CN206904034U - Anti-loosening bolt device - Google Patents

Anti-loosening bolt device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206904034U
CN206904034U CN201720453772.XU CN201720453772U CN206904034U CN 206904034 U CN206904034 U CN 206904034U CN 201720453772 U CN201720453772 U CN 201720453772U CN 206904034 U CN206904034 U CN 206904034U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
ratchet
bolt device
looseness
ring
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CN201720453772.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘杨彬
蔡青
曹艳军
杨重科
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720453772.XU priority Critical patent/CN206904034U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a check bolt device, check bolt device includes: a bolt; the gasket is detachably sleeved on the bolt; the bolt is fixed on the washer, and the ratchet wheel and the pawl are matched with each other, wherein one of the ratchet wheel and the pawl is fixedly arranged on the bolt, and the other one of the ratchet wheel and the pawl is fixedly arranged on the washer. From this, the ratchet and the pawl that mutually support can effectively avoid the bolt to rock the screw thread wearing and tearing and the pine phenomenon that leads to can promote the fixed reliability of check bolt device, can prolong the life of check bolt device moreover. In addition, the anti-loosening bolt device is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in assembly efficiency and low in cost.

Description

Anti-looseness bolt device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of fastening, more particularly to a kind of Anti-looseness bolt device.
Background technology
In correlation technique, the parts of Anti-looseness bolt device are various, generally comprise bolt, fixing card, loose-proof sleeve, Shi Erjiao The parts such as shape hole, annular external tooth, annular internal tooth, so Anti-looseness bolt device structure is extremely complex, it is non-using installing It is often inconvenient, and high expensive, practicality are poor.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to one of technical problem at least solving in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, this reality With a kind of Anti-looseness bolt device of new proposition, the Anti-looseness bolt device is simple in construction, and anti-loosing effect is good.
According to Anti-looseness bolt device of the present utility model, including:Bolt;Packing ring, the packing ring are removably set in institute State on bolt;The ratchet and pawl of mutual cooperation, one in the ratchet and pawl is fixedly installed on the bolt and another One is fixedly installed on the packing ring.
According to Anti-looseness bolt device of the present utility model, the ratchet and pawl of mutual cooperation effectively can avoid bolt from rocking Caused thread abrasion and phenomenon is released, so as to lift the fixation reliability of Anti-looseness bolt device, and can extended anti- The service life of loose bolt device.In addition, the Anti-looseness bolt device being arranged such is simple in construction, easy to use, efficiency of assembling is high, Cost is low.
In some examples of the present utility model, the packing ring includes:Ring part and extension, the ring part are set in On the bolt, the extension is connected to the outside of the ring part and extended to radial outside, and the ratchet is connected to institute Extension is stated towards the side of the ratchet.
In some examples of the present utility model, the ring part is provided with circumferential spacing on the side away from the ratchet Part, the circumferential locating part are adapted to fit on the surface of fixture.
In some examples of the present utility model, the circumferential locating part is helical teeth.
In some examples of the present utility model, the helical teeth is sides that are multiple and being evenly distributed on the ring part On.
In some examples of the present utility model, gradient of the helical teeth on the side of the ring part is at 1 ° -2 ° Between.
In some examples of the present utility model, the circumferential locating part is projection.
In some examples of the present utility model, the raised free end is circle.
In some examples of the present utility model, the projection is arranged on what the ring part faced with the extension Position.
In some examples of the present utility model, the packing ring and the ratchet are formed in one part, the bolt and institute Ratchet is stated to be formed in one part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the Anti-looseness bolt device of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the bolt arrangement schematic diagram in Fig. 1 Anti-looseness bolt devices;
Fig. 3 is the washer structure diagram in Fig. 1 Anti-looseness bolt devices;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation according to the Anti-looseness bolt device of the utility model second embodiment;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 5 ratchet and pawls coordinate;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation according to the Anti-looseness bolt device of the utility model 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the washer structure diagram in Fig. 6 Anti-looseness bolt devices;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram between packing ring and fixture.
Reference:
Anti-looseness bolt device 10;
Bolt 1;Ratchet 2;Packing ring 3;Ring part 31;Extension 32;
Ratchet 4;Helical teeth 5;Projection 6;Fixture 7;Groove 8.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below by The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that new to this practicality The limitation of type.
The Anti-looseness bolt device 10 according to the utility model embodiment is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 8.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, it can be included according to the Anti-looseness bolt device 10 of the utility model embodiment:Bolt 1st, packing ring 3 and the ratchet 2 and ratchet 4 that cooperate, packing ring 3 can be releasably set on bolt 1, in ratchet 2 and ratchet 4 One be fixedly installed on bolt 1, and another in ratchet 2 and ratchet 4 is fixedly installed on packing ring 3.That is, When ratchet 2 is fixedly installed on bolt 1, ratchet 4 is fixedly installed on packing ring 3;When ratchet 2 is fixedly installed on packing ring 3, Ratchet 4 is fixedly installed on bolt 1.
Wherein, by the cooperation between ratchet 4 and ratchet 2, it can make it that the circumferential clocking of turbine of packing ring 3 and bolt 1 is preferable, So in the component vibration fixed by Anti-looseness bolt device 10, for example, part can be battery bag, when vehicle travels, electricity Chi Bao can have Vibration Condition, and now, the ratchet 2 and ratchet 4 of mutual cooperation can effectively avoid bolt 1 from rocking caused screw thread Wear and release phenomenon, so as to lift the fixation reliability of Anti-looseness bolt device 10, and check bolt dress can be extended Put 10 service life.In addition, the Anti-looseness bolt device 10 being arranged such is simple in construction, easy to use, efficiency of assembling is high, cost It is low.
It is described in detail below so that ratchet 2 is fixedly installed on bolt 1 and ratchet 4 is fixedly installed on packing ring 3 as an example.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, packing ring 3 can include:Ring part 31 and extension 32, ring part 31 are set in spiral shell On bolt 1, and extension 32 is connected to the outside of ring part 31, and extension 32 extends to radial outside, and ratchet 4 is connected to Extension 32 is towards the side of ratchet 2.Specifically, so on the one hand can as shown in figure 1, ratchet 4 is located at the upside of extension 32 In order to the cooperation between ratchet 2 and ratchet 4, the fixation reliability between packing ring 3 and ratchet 4 on the other hand can be ensured.
Alternatively, packing ring 3 and ratchet 4 can be formed in one part, and bolt 1 and ratchet 2 can be formed in one part.Example Such as, packing ring 3 and ratchet 4 can be integrated injection molding part, and bolt 1 and ratchet 2 can be integrated injection molding part.Above-mentioned portion The injection material of part can be the materials such as nylon, PC plastic (makrolon), PP (polypropylene) and PVDF (Kynoar).And And in order to increase intensity, glass fibre can be mixed.Thus, the Anti-looseness bolt device 10 made of above-mentioned at least one material Applying has acid and alkali-resistance, anticorrosive in battery bag, and fire-protection rating is high, good insulation preformance and many advantages, such as light weight.
According to a specific embodiment of the present utility model, ring part 31 is provided with circumferential limit on the side away from ratchet 2 Position part, circumferential locating part are adapted to fit on the surface of fixture 7.Pass through the week between circumferential locating part and fixture 7 To spacing, so as to further avoid because bolt 1 loosens caused by vibration, it is ensured that the steadiness that bolt 1 connects.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, circumferential locating part can be helical teeth 5.The setting of helical teeth 5 can be effectively increased spine Frictional force between the downside of wheel 2 and fixture 7, so as to avoid the rotation of packing ring 3 and bolt 1, and then can be protected Demonstrate,prove the steadiness that bolt 1 connects.
Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, helical teeth 5 can be multiple, and multiple helical teeth 5 are evenly distributed on ring part On 31 side.By setting multiple helical teeth 5, the contact area between circumferential locating part and fixture 7 can be improved, can be with So that synchronism is more preferable between packing ring 3 and fixture 7, bolt 1 can be preferably avoided to rotate and release.
Specifically, gradient of the helical teeth 5 on the side of ring part 31 is between 1 ° -2 °.Specifically, gradient can be 1.6 °, the reliability of helical teeth 5 being arranged such is preferable, and the circumference that can be effectively improved between packing ring 3 and fixture 7 is spacing Ability.
Alternatively, as Figure 6-Figure 8, circumferential locating part can be projection 6 to another kind.It can be set on fixture 7 Fluted 8, projection 6 and groove 8 coordinate, and by the cooperation of projection 6 and groove 8, can effectively improve packing ring 3 and fixture 7 Between cooperation reliability, the rotation of bolt 1 can be avoided and released, thereby may be ensured that bolt 1 connect steadiness.
Alternatively, the free end of projection 6 can be circle.The projection 6 being arranged such preferably can coordinate with groove 8.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7, projection 6 is arranged on the position that ring part 31 faces with extension 32.Thus, projection 6 Position set suitable, extension 32 can play direction action at least to some extent, so as to reduce projection 6 and groove 8 cooperation difficulty.
In addition, when removing, only ratchet 4 need to outwards be ejected to the ratchet 2 being engaged with strength range, it is not necessary to The original structure of 2 bolt of ratchet 1 is destroyed, dismounting loss can be so reduced, removal efficiency can be improved.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this area Technical staff the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification can be entered Row combines and combination.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in the scope of the utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. Anti-looseness bolt device, it is characterised in that including:
    Bolt;
    Packing ring, the packing ring are removably set on the bolt;
    The ratchet and pawl of mutual cooperation, one in the ratchet and pawl is fixedly installed on the bolt and another is solid Surely it is arranged on the packing ring.
  2. 2. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the packing ring includes:Ring part and extension, The ring part is set on the bolt, and the extension is connected to the outside of the ring part and extended to radial outside, The ratchet is connected to the extension towards the side of the ratchet.
  3. 3. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that side of the ring part away from the ratchet On be provided with circumferential locating part, the circumferential locating part is adapted to fit on the surface of fixture.
  4. 4. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the circumferential locating part is helical teeth.
  5. 5. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the helical teeth is multiple and be evenly distributed on institute State on the side of ring part.
  6. 6. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the helical teeth is on the side of the ring part Gradient between 1 ° -2 °.
  7. 7. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the circumferential locating part is projection.
  8. 8. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the raised free end is circle.
  9. 9. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the projection is arranged on the ring part and institute State the position that extension faces.
  10. 10. Anti-looseness bolt device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the packing ring and the ratchet are integrated into Type part, the bolt and the ratchet are formed in one part.
CN201720453772.XU 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Anti-loosening bolt device Active CN206904034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720453772.XU CN206904034U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Anti-loosening bolt device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720453772.XU CN206904034U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Anti-loosening bolt device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206904034U true CN206904034U (en) 2018-01-19

Family

ID=61290145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720453772.XU Active CN206904034U (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Anti-loosening bolt device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206904034U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108757689A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-06 海盐宏茂五金制品有限公司 A kind of high ferro guardrail anti-theft nut
CN109854603A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-07 西南石油大学 A kind of two sides can mutual reverse rotation connection bolt
CN113236652A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-10 王金同 Never loose nut
EP3867540A4 (en) * 2018-10-15 2022-06-29 Enduralock, LLC Locking mechanisms with deflectable lock member

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108757689A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-06 海盐宏茂五金制品有限公司 A kind of high ferro guardrail anti-theft nut
EP3867540A4 (en) * 2018-10-15 2022-06-29 Enduralock, LLC Locking mechanisms with deflectable lock member
CN109854603A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-07 西南石油大学 A kind of two sides can mutual reverse rotation connection bolt
CN113236652A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-10 王金同 Never loose nut

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