CN206900815U - A kind of useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device - Google Patents

A kind of useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206900815U
CN206900815U CN201720543732.4U CN201720543732U CN206900815U CN 206900815 U CN206900815 U CN 206900815U CN 201720543732 U CN201720543732 U CN 201720543732U CN 206900815 U CN206900815 U CN 206900815U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle
flaw detection
detection agent
penetrant flaw
lancet
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Application number
CN201720543732.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯明林
陈勇
郑龙刚
孟腾逸
刘文科
彭章祝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720543732.4U priority Critical patent/CN206900815U/en
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Publication of CN206900815U publication Critical patent/CN206900815U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of penetrant flaw detection agent bottle that gives up to puncture pressure relief device, including lancet, the detent mechanism for bottle positioning of being given up to penetrant flaw detection agent, for bottle pressure of being given up to penetrant flaw detection agent with so that lancet punctures penetrant flaw detection agent and given up the pressure exerting arrangement of bottle side wall.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, and cost is cheap, reliable operation, can prevent the useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent and be exploded in pressure leak process, prevents remaining toxic liquid pollution environment, harm health, give up bottle treatment effeciency height.

Description

A kind of useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the useless bottle processing technology field of Non-Destructive Testing, and the useless bottle of more particularly to a kind of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures Pressure relief device.
Background technology
Penetrant inspection method is extremely extensive in field of non destructive testing application, such as all car bodies of urban rail division department(Aluminium alloy, Stainless steel, low-floor)Whether manufacturing process all needs to detect weld seam and mother metal using penetrant inspection method qualified, thus permeates and visit It is very big to hinder the dosage of agent, the useless bottle of caused penetrant flaw detection agent is also a lot.
The useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent is generally metal sprinkling irrigation, a certain amount of volatility toxic liquid of remaining in the bottle that gives up, and useless bottle Inner and outer air pressure difference is larger, easily occurs to explode and pollute environment, human health is damaged, thus penetrant flaw detection agent gives up Bottle belongs to hazardous waste, it is necessary to do pressure release processing to it, is lost again after releasing penetrant flaw detection agent remaining in the useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent Abandon.
At present, the processing mode of bottle of being given up to penetrant flaw detection agent has two kinds:The first is to rely on that manually penetrant flaw detection agent gives up Bottle knocks a duck eye in sharp objects, then residual permeation flaw detection agent is released.Second is directly to be visited using drill bit in infiltration Hinder the pressure release that drilled on the useless bottle of agent, and release residual permeation flaw detection agent.
Following defect be present in above two method:
First, due to penetrant flaw detection agent give up bottle collide with or boring procedure in moment stress it is larger, the bottle inner and outer air pressure of giving up is poor It is very not big, easily exploded in the moment punctured;Meanwhile meeting frictional heat in boring procedure, the gas of residual liquid volatilization Touch overtemperature and also easily trigger blast.
Second, during pressure release, remaining toxic liquid can splashes, pollute operating environment, endanger Health Status For Workers Exposed.
The content of the invention
In the prior art, the bottle that given up to penetrant flaw detection agent use is manually knocked against hard or bit bore pressure release mode, easily occurs quick-fried Fried, pollution environment, harm health.The purpose of this utility model is, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind infiltration The useless bottle of flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device, can prevent the useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent from being exploded in pressure leak process, while will not be dirty Environment is contaminated, does not endanger human health.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device, and it is structurally characterized in that including lancet, for penetrant inspection Agent give up bottle positioning detent mechanism, for penetrant flaw detection agent is given up bottle pressure with so that lancet puncture penetrant flaw detection agent give up bottle side The pressure exerting arrangement of wall.
By said structure, the bottle that given up using pressure exerting arrangement to penetrant flaw detection agent is slowly pressed, and useless bottle is contacted with lancet And useless bottle side wall is slowly punctured, so as to which useless bottle slowly discharges air pressure and allows residual liquid to flow out.Due to lancet slowly puncture it is useless Bottle, thus useless bottle stress is more uniform gentle, is not susceptible to explode when puncturing.Meanwhile by detent mechanism to penetrant flaw detection agent Useless bottle positioning, can avoid useless bottle from arbitrarily being rolled during puncturing, cause remaining toxic liquid splashes.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the detent mechanism includes opening up stopper slot.
The penetrant flaw detection agent bottle that gives up is placed in stopper slot, you can it is carried out spacing, prevent useless bottle from arbitrarily rolling.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the lancet is fixedly arranged on the needle point of spacing trench bottom and lancet upward.
The needle point of lancet upward, when useless bottle is horizontally placed in stopper slot, it is ensured that the needle point of lancet and useless bottom of bottle The side wall in portion is in contact, and when puncturing, residual liquid can release down, avoids polluting environment and unhealthful.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the pressure exerting arrangement includes the bottle diameter that can be given up from top to bottom to penetrant flaw detection agent in stopper slot To the crossbeam of pressure.
Further, the also fixed pressing plate for being used to press the useless bottle side wall of penetrant flaw detection agent in the crossbeam bottom.
During puncturing, pressing plate directly contacts with useless bottle side wall, and the purpose for setting pressing plate is to ensure penetrant inspection The useless bottle stress of agent is evenly controllable.
Further, the detent mechanism is in opening up accommodating chamber.
By detent mechanism in accommodating chamber, it can prevent residual liquid from being flowed out from detent mechanism and polluting environment, harm Health.
Further, the detent mechanism is in opening up accommodating chamber, fixed key seat in accommodating chamber, the crossbeam One end be connected with the key seat bearing pin, can conveniently operate and ensure the scope of activities of crossbeam.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the lancet is brass nail.
From the lancet of brass material, frictional heat caused by the process of puncturing can be reduced, further reduces blast Risk.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, and cost is cheap, reliable operation, can prevent the useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent Exploded in pressure leak process, prevent remaining toxic liquid pollution environment, harm health, give up bottle treatment effeciency height.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model one.
Wherein, 1 is side plate, and 2 be back plate, and 3 be bottom plate, and 4 be side shield, and 5 be pressure exerting arrangement, and 6 be pressing plate, and 7 be key seat, 8 It is foreboard for limiting plate, 9,10 be detent mechanism, and 11 be accommodating chamber.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, an embodiment of the present utility model includes lancet, determined for bottle positioning of being given up to penetrant flaw detection agent Position mechanism 10, for bottle pressure of being given up to penetrant flaw detection agent with so that lancet punctures penetrant flaw detection agent and given up the pressure exerting arrangement of bottle side wall 5。
The detent mechanism 10 includes opening up stopper slot.
The lancet is fixedly arranged on the needle point of spacing trench bottom and lancet upward.
The pressure exerting arrangement 5 includes crossbeam of the bottle diameter to pressure that can be given up from top to bottom to penetrant flaw detection agent in stopper slot.Institute State crossbeam bottom and also weld and given up the pressing plate 6 of bottle side wall for pressing penetrant flaw detection agent.
The detent mechanism 10 is in opening up accommodating chamber 11.Fixed 2 key seats 7, the horizontal stroke in accommodating chamber 11 One end of beam is connected with the bearing pin of key seat 7.
The lancet is brass nail.The number of brass pin is 2.
In the present embodiment, accommodating chamber 11 is surrounded by 3, two blocks of side plates 1 of bottom plate, foreboard 9 and back plate 2, the surrounding of bottom plate 3 respectively with 2, two blocks of foreboard 9, back plate side plates 1 are welded into opening up closed cavity, and wherein key seat 7 is weldingly fixed on bottom plate 3, is punctured Pin is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 3 of spacing trench bottom, and inconvenience in Fig. 1 is shown, but has no effect on those skilled in the art to this reality With new understanding and realization.
Stopper slot is surrounded by the stage casing of two pieces of limiting plates 8, the intermediate region of bottom plate 3, two blocks of side plates 1, on one of side plate 1 Also it is welded with side shield 4.Puncture in pressure leak process, consolidated useless bottle with bottom plate 3 by 6, two blocks of pressing plate, 8, two blocks of limiting plate side plate 1 It is fixed, avoid useless bottle from arbitrarily rolling.
Operating process of the present utility model is as follows:
First, pressure relief device square will be punctured on platform, crossbeam is pulled open and prevent the penetrant flaw detection agent bottle that gives up spacing In groove.
Secondly, crossbeam, crush board 6 and useless bottle upper surface are slowly put down, give up bottle lower surface and the lancet on bottom plate 3 Needle point is contacted to useless bottle is punctured, and plays the purpose of pressure release.
Finally, after treating that pressure release is completed, and the residual liquid stream in useless bottle is complete, with the residual liquid in rag wiping arrangement, And the useless bottle after processing and useless rag are put into the industrial refuse case specified.
Embodiment of the present utility model is described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than limitation, this area it is common Technical staff is not departing from the utility model aims and scope of the claimed protection situation under enlightenment of the present utility model Under, many forms can be also made, these are belonged within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of penetrant flaw detection agent gives up, bottle punctures pressure relief device, it is characterised in that including lancet, for being given up to penetrant flaw detection agent The detent mechanism of bottle positioning(10), for penetrant flaw detection agent is given up bottle pressure with so that lancet puncture penetrant flaw detection agent give up bottle side The pressure exerting arrangement of wall(5);Detent mechanism(10)Including opening up stopper slot, stopper slot is by two pieces of limiting plates(8), bottom plate (3)Intermediate region, two blocks of side plates(1)Stage casing surround, one of side plate(1)On be also welded with side shield(4);Pressure exerting arrangement (5)Including crossbeam of the bottle diameter to pressure that can be given up from top to bottom to penetrant flaw detection agent in stopper slot, crossbeam bottom is also fixed to be used to press Press the pressing plate of the useless bottle side wall of penetrant flaw detection agent(6).
2. penetrant flaw detection agent as claimed in claim 1 gives up, bottle punctures pressure relief device, it is characterised in that the lancet is fixedly arranged on The needle point of spacing trench bottom and lancet is upward.
3. penetrant flaw detection agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 gives up, bottle punctures pressure relief device, it is characterised in that the detent mechanism (10)Located at opening up accommodating chamber(11)It is interior.
4. penetrant flaw detection agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 gives up, bottle punctures pressure relief device, it is characterised in that the detent mechanism (10)Located at opening up accommodating chamber(11)It is interior, accommodating chamber(11)Interior fixed key seat(7), one end of the crossbeam and the pin Seat(7)Bearing pin connects.
5. penetrant flaw detection agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 gives up, bottle punctures pressure relief device, it is characterised in that the lancet is Brass nail.
CN201720543732.4U 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device Active CN206900815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720543732.4U CN206900815U (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720543732.4U CN206900815U (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of useless bottle of penetrant flaw detection agent punctures pressure relief device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206900815U true CN206900815U (en) 2018-01-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108704925A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-26 株洲中车特种装备科技有限公司 A kind of equipment for thin-walled tank body acanthopore
CN111874854A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-11-03 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Empty tank pressure-discharging liquid-collecting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108704925A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-26 株洲中车特种装备科技有限公司 A kind of equipment for thin-walled tank body acanthopore
CN108704925B (en) * 2018-06-27 2024-03-19 株洲中车特种装备科技有限公司 Equipment for puncturing thin-wall tank body
CN111874854A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-11-03 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Empty tank pressure-discharging liquid-collecting device

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