CN206895249U - Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking - Google Patents

Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206895249U
CN206895249U CN201720820417.1U CN201720820417U CN206895249U CN 206895249 U CN206895249 U CN 206895249U CN 201720820417 U CN201720820417 U CN 201720820417U CN 206895249 U CN206895249 U CN 206895249U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support bar
sensor
automatic identification
fruit picking
based automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720820417.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔有正
徐品亮
蒋超
庞晓远
宋灏
赵笠焱
杨文成
王思琦
刘韩兵
王岩松
王慷
关俊豪
张华锦
毕升豪
赵广才
李林
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Qiqihar University
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Qiqihar University
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Publication date
Application filed by Qiqihar University filed Critical Qiqihar University
Priority to CN201720820417.1U priority Critical patent/CN206895249U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206895249U publication Critical patent/CN206895249U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking.It the utility model is related to a kind of sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking.Described support bar(13)Direction of the outer surface along bar two annular sponge layers are set(12), the annular sponge layer described in two(12)Between handle is set(2), described handle(2)Inner side sets retaining mechanism(3), described retaining mechanism(3)Inside it is caught in steel wire(11), close to described support bar(13)The annular sponge layer of head end(12)Front set display(10), described display(10)Front set mark closely screw(9).The utility model is used for automatic identification fruit picking.

Description

Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking.
Background technology
Fruit picking now on the market is various in style, and patent applied for has 20 or so, and each product has respectively From the characteristics of, price is also far from each other, and people have many choices;It is electronic, manual, automatic, but most of volumes All heavier, people's sheet has inadaptable sense in picking process.The principle of Simple fruits picking machine is very simple, and the principle of scissors It is identical lever principle.People simply pluck the fruit of fruit tree eminence with the handle can in hand, simple in construction, easily Operation, safety and comfort, it is possible to achieve the harvesting of different height and different size fruit, and cut and can also carry out fruit bag times Business, while the supporting construction that the support of executing agency is used as spraying insecticide, realize multipurpose.Can be into if launched For the good selection of orchard worker.But the Simple fruits picking machine also has the place of deficiency, present orchard worker, the age is typically all at 40 years old Left and right, eyesight have declined, if using Simple fruits picking machine, are not easy to realize positioning, reduce operating efficiency.And fruit Directly skid off inside conveyer belt and fruit can be caused to collide, damage fruit causes unnecessary economic loss.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking, and we are traditional On the basis of fruit picking hand, for work workload is big, job area is wide(Fruit distribution height is uneven), touching dynamics control It is it is required that high(Rich fruit is easily damaged)And need to selectively it pluck(The single fruit maturity period is inconsistent)The problems such as the automatic identification that makes Fruit picking.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking, its composition include:Support bar 13, described support bar 13 For hollow stem, the tail end of described support bar 13 sets control box 14, and the tail end lower surface of described support bar 13 sets line wheel 1, winding steel wire 11 in described line wheel 1, in described steel wire 11 insertion support bar 13,
Direction of the outer surface of described support bar 13 along bar sets two annular sponge layers 12, the annular sea described in two Handle 2 is set between continuous layer 12, the described inner side of handle 2 sets retaining mechanism 3, steel wire 11 is passed through in described retaining mechanism 3, Display 10 is set close to the front of the annular sponge layer 12 of the described head end of support bar 13, the front of described display 10 is set To put and mark closely screw 9, described display 10 is arranged on support bar 13 with marking closely screw 9,
The tail end of insertion expansion link 8 in the head end cavity of described support bar 13, the head end connection of described expansion link 8 subtract Speed belt 4 enters sack 5, and described entering sets blade 6 in sack 5, the inboard of described blade sets infrared sensor 7.
Described sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking, the interior loading single-chip microcomputer of described control box 14 are described Single-chip microcomputer receive the signal of infrared sensor 7, described single-chip microcomputer transmits a signal to display.
Described sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking, described deceleration strip 4 are arc, described deceleration strip It is at an acute angle between 4 and support bar 13;
There is deceleration blade 15 in described deceleration strip 4.
Beneficial effect:
1. fruit of the present utility model enter sack can be adjusted according to the size of fruit it is big into sack
2. expansion link of the present utility model can be adjusted height according to fruit height
3. the steel wire of the present utility model after the length of bar has been adjusted can be locked with retaining mechanism, ensure the tight of bar Solidity.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 be it is of the present utility model enter bag opening structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is handle and locking mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is line wheel structural scheme of mechanism of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of deceleration strip and deceleration blade of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 6 is control signal flow chart of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking, its composition include:Support bar 13, described support bar 13 For hollow stem, the tail end of described support bar 13 sets control box 14, and the tail end lower surface of described support bar 13 sets line wheel 1, winding steel wire 11 in described line wheel 1, in described steel wire 11 insertion support bar 13,
Direction of the outer surface of described support bar 13 along bar sets two annular sponge layers 12, the annular sea described in two Handle 2 is set between continuous layer 12, the described inner side of handle 2 sets retaining mechanism 3, steel wire 11 is passed through in described retaining mechanism 3, Display 10 is set close to the front of the annular sponge layer 12 of the described head end of support bar 13, the front of described display 10 is set To put and mark closely screw 9, described display 10 is arranged on support bar 13 with marking closely screw 9,
The tail end of insertion expansion link 8 in the head end cavity of described support bar 13, the head end connection of described expansion link 8 subtract Speed belt 4 enters sack 5, and described entering sets blade 6 in sack 5, the inboard of described blade sets infrared sensor 7.
Embodiment 2
Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking described in embodiment 1, described control box 14 is interior to load monolithic Machine, described single-chip microcomputer receive the signal of infrared sensor 7, and described single-chip microcomputer transmits a signal to display.
Embodiment 3
Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking described in embodiment 1, described deceleration strip 4 is arc, described Deceleration strip 4 and support bar 13 between it is at an acute angle;
There is deceleration blade 15 in described deceleration strip 4.
Operation principle:Expansion link 8 is adjusted to the height suitable with fruit during harvesting, then consolidated expansion link 8 with holding screw 9 It is fixed, the suitable length of steel wire 11 is adjusted with line wheel 1, it is then by locking device 3 that steel wire 11 is exceptionally straight, further according to the big ditty of fruit The size of whole entrance, fruit is then inserted in telescopic water fruit entrance, confirms that display 10 is changed into green by infrared ray sensor 7 Color(I.e. fruit enters fashionable display for red from sack is entered, and when fruit completely into when display be changed into green, and send The sound of " stining "), start power set(By fixed handle 2), fruit shear action is completed by the exceptionally straight band cutting blade 6 of steel wire 11, Then fruit is dropped in bag from sack 5 is entered, and deceleration blade 15 is passed through in bag(Prevent fruit from mutually collision occurs and damages)It is complete Good falls into fruit frame, and then completes harvesting.
Certainly, it is to be also not limited to the example above to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model that described above, which is not, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model, also should Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking, its composition includes:Support bar(13), described support bar (13)For hollow stem, it is characterized in that:Described support bar(13)Tail end set control box(14), described support bar(13)'s Tail end lower surface sets line wheel(1), described line wheel(1)Upper winding steel wire(11), described steel wire(11)Insert support bar (13)It is interior,
Described support bar(13)Direction of the outer surface along bar two annular sponge layers are set(12), the annular sea described in two Continuous layer(12)Between handle is set(2), described handle(2)Inner side sets retaining mechanism(3), described retaining mechanism(3)It is interior Through steel wire(11), close to described support bar(13)The annular sponge layer of head end(12)Front set display(10), institute The display stated(10)Front set mark closely screw(9), described display(10)With marking closely screw(9)It is arranged at support Bar(13)On,
Described support bar(13)Head end cavity in insertion expansion link(8)Tail end, described expansion link(8)Head end connection Deceleration strip(4)Enter sack(5), described enters sack(5)Interior setting blade(6), the inboard of described blade sets infrared biography Sensor(7).
2. sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described control box Load single-chip microcomputer in 14, described single-chip microcomputer receives the signal of infrared sensor 7, and described single-chip microcomputer transmits a signal to display Device.
3. sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described deceleration strip (4)For arc, described deceleration strip(4)With support bar(13)Between it is at an acute angle;
Described deceleration strip(4)In have deceleration blade(15).
CN201720820417.1U 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking Expired - Fee Related CN206895249U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720820417.1U CN206895249U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720820417.1U CN206895249U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 Sensor-based automatic identification fruit picking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206895249U true CN206895249U (en) 2018-01-19

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CN (1) CN206895249U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293432A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-20 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of toothed disc type fruit picking apparatus
CN108668624A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-19 江苏大学 One kind being based on monolithic processor controlled high-altitude fruit picking device
CN108718696A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-02 浙江理工大学 Various fruits acquire auxiliary device
CN109601128A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of apple-picking collection method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108293432A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-20 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of toothed disc type fruit picking apparatus
CN108668624A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-19 江苏大学 One kind being based on monolithic processor controlled high-altitude fruit picking device
CN108718696A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-02 浙江理工大学 Various fruits acquire auxiliary device
CN108718696B (en) * 2018-06-26 2023-05-30 浙江理工大学 Auxiliary device for collecting various fruits
CN109601128A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of apple-picking collection method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180119

Termination date: 20180707

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee