A kind of crankcase heater and thermal source PTC cover connectors
Technical field
Crank case vent heater context is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of crankcase heater and thermal source PTC
Cover connectors.
Background technology
Crank case vent heater belongs to auto parts machinery, and crankcase and air inlet are connected on the engine of motor vehicles
Pipe.
Gasoline or diesel motor can produce waste gas due to burning between the piston and cylinder of crankcase, wherein containing unburned
Material and nitrogen oxides and vapor.This waste gas and machine oil and other materials exist in the form of mist of oil.In the past, bent axle
The waste gas of case and the mixture of engine oil can be directly discharged in environment by a pressure-reducing valve.If crankcase is not logical
Wind, its internal pressure can constantly increase when engine works, and engine may finally be caused to cast anchor.Due to crankcase discharge
Waste gas contains harmful composition, especially nitrogen oxides, has been used at present in Europe for the ventilating system of crankcase closing
New exhaust emission regulations(The Euro3 of in September, 2014 issue is to 6 standards).When temperature is less than 4 degree, in crankcase waste gas
The moisture contained(Due to Water vapor condensation)Icing phenomenon occurs, causes a certain degree of block up occurs in crankcase ventilation system
Plug, at this moment crank case vent heater just arises at the historic moment, and a strength is made for environmental protection, especially for diesel engine
For, its waste gas circulation control has become the important means for reducing discharged nitrous oxides.Crankcase heater would generally pacify
Mounted in specified location.Here, the waste gas of crankcase can be incorporated into the position of internal combustion engine intake fresh air, if crankcase adds
Hot device joint is surprisingly come off, then crankcase waste gas can be caused to be directly discharged into air, pollutes environment, admission line therefore gas leakage, mistake
More air are mixed into engine, dilute gas mixture, and therefore engine power also declines, have such regulation in America & Canada:
It must detect whether crankcase heater has connected by diagnostic system.The principle of work and power of crankcase heater is to convert electrical energy into
Heat energy, its process are completed by the core of heater, it is also necessary to are used PTC thermistor, passed heat by thermistor
To heat-conductive assembly, and then it is transported to need air intake position to be heated.
Traditional crankcase heater is connected, complicated, installation inconvenience more using circuit, and attachment structure cloth with thermal source
Office is unreasonable, and fault rate is high during use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crankcase heater and thermal source PTC cover connectors, to solve
The problem of being proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of crankcase heater and thermal source PTC
Cover connectors, including liquid/gas pipe, polymer PTC film, double end terminal and electrode slice heater, the polymer PTC are thin
Film is sticked in the liquid/gas pipe outer wall, and the both ends of the polymer PTC film are connected with metal joint, metal joint with
The one end fits of the double end terminal, the other end and the heat source side bonding jumper of the double end terminal coordinate, the heat source side metal
Bar and heater bonding jumper are drawn out at same port, and the heater bonding jumper electrically connects with the electrode slice heater,
The electrode slice heater is engaged with radiator.
Preferably, the metal joint and the polymer PTC film are coordinated by way of grafting, the metal joint
It is arranged in the electrical connector supporting with the liquid/gas pipe.
Preferably, the heater bonding jumper, the electrode slice heater are installed in heater case body, the thermal source
End bonding jumper and the heater bonding jumper are linked into the port on heater housings.
Preferably, the double end terminal is engaged with the metal joint and the heat source side bonding jumper, ensures double
The both ends of joint terminal are in close contact with the metal joint and the heat source side bonding jumper.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The crankcase heater is connected with thermal source with PTC films
Device is connect in use, polymer PTC film can use with metal joint socket connection, the two close contacting fit, double end terminal
When can use dual head spring terminal, double end terminal one end offsets with metal joint, and the other end offsets with heat source side bonding jumper, thermal source
End bonding jumper and heater bonding jumper are installed in heater housings and have one end to be drawn out to the port on heater housings
Place, is attached by port and other equipment, and heat source side bonding jumper is connected by double end terminal with metal joint, forms loop,
Polymer PTC film has special resistance characteristic, can react liquid/gas using the resistance characteristic numerical value of polymer PTC film
Joint separation at the heated in real-time temperature and quick connector of environment temperature, liquid/gas pipe on pipe judges, so exists
The resistance characteristic numerical value for measuring polymer PTC film in present apparatus use using measurement apparatus carries out joint isolation diagnostic;This
Device can be by liquid/gas pipe and the supporting connection of heater, and connection line is simple, and attended operation is easy, and double end terminal is as connection
Tie, the mode that contact coordinates cause the convenience degree that heater coordinates with thermal source to greatly improve.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the resistance characteristic figure of polymer PTC film of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, liquid/gas pipe, 2, polymer PTC film, 3, metal joint, 4, double end terminal, 5, heat source side bonding jumper,
6th, heater bonding jumper, 7, electrode slice heater, 8, radiator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of crankcase heater and thermal source PTC films
Connector, including liquid/gas pipe 1, polymer PTC film 2, double end terminal 4 and electrode slice heater 7, the polymer PTC are thin
Film 2 is sticked on the outer wall of liquid/gas pipe 1, and the both ends of the polymer PTC film 2 are connected with metal joint 3, and metal connects
First 3 coordinate with the one end fits of the double end terminal 4, the other end and the heat source side bonding jumper 5 of the double end terminal 4, the heat
Source bonding jumper 5 and heater bonding jumper 6 are drawn out at same port, and the heater bonding jumper 6 adds with the electrode slice
Hot device 7 electrically connects, and the electrode slice heater 7 is engaged with radiator 8, and the metal joint 3 and the polymer PTC are thin
Film 2 is coordinated by way of grafting, and the metal joint 3 is arranged in the electrical connector supporting with the liquid/gas pipe 1(In figure not
Mark)In, the heater bonding jumper 6, the electrode slice heater 7 are installed in heater housings(Do not marked in figure)It is interior,
The heat source side bonding jumper 5 and the heater bonding jumper 6 are linked into the port on heater housings, the double end terminal
4 are engaged with the metal joint 3 and the heat source side bonding jumper 5, ensure that the both ends of double end terminal 4 connect with the metal
First 3 and the heat source side bonding jumper 5 be in close contact.
Operation principle:When using the crankcase heater and thermal source with PTC cover connectors, polymer PTC film 2 can
With the socket connection of metal joint 3, the two close contacting fit, double end terminal 4 can use dual head spring terminal, double end when in use
The one end of terminal 4 offsets with metal joint 3, and the other end offsets with heat source side bonding jumper 5, heat source side bonding jumper 5 and heater metal
Bar 6 is installed in heater housings and has one end to be drawn out at the port on heater housings, is set by port and other
Standby to be attached, heat source side bonding jumper 5 is connected by double end terminal 4 with metal joint 3, forms loop, and polymer PTC film has
Special resistance characteristic, can using the resistance characteristic numerical value of polymer PTC film 2 come the environment temperature on reaction solution/tracheae 1,
Joint separation judgement at the heated in real-time temperature and quick connector of liquid/gas pipe 1, so can in present apparatus use
Joint isolation diagnostic is carried out using the resistance characteristic numerical value of measurement apparatus measurement polymer PTC film 2.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.