CN206887695U

CN206887695U - A kind of auxiliary stone of curb

Info

Publication number: CN206887695U
Application number: CN201720455631.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖敬龙
Original assignee: Qingdao Banmen Classical Design Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Banmen Classical Design Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-04-27
Filing date: 2017-04-27
Publication date: 2018-01-16
Anticipated expiration: 2027-04-27

Abstract

A kind of curb be the utility model is related to auxiliary stone, including block auxiliary stone body, the divisional plane that auxiliary stone body is integrally divided into lower matrix and the upper autonomous block of matrix two is provided with auxiliary stone body interior, the initial line that rises of divisional plane is located at the auxiliary one of side of stone body, forward through whole auxiliary stone body, terminate at the relative another side of the auxiliary stone body and be inclined upwardly；Connecting portion is provided between lower matrix and upper matrix, the upper matrix is downwardly turned over clockwise using the start line of divisional plane as axle and forms the inclined block in upper surface with lower matrix.The utility model cost, with auxiliary ground mass material made of stone, sends out half, when being refined using the scrap rubber of recovery, cost is cheaper well below existing not over existing foundation stone cost；This auxiliary stone itself can fold opening without extra cushion block, and the rising of formation one is domatic, is easy to vehicle to travel, and unstable situation, which occurs, in vehicle can play cushioning effect, improve the security of vehicle.

Description

A kind of auxiliary stone of curb

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of highway servicing unit, and in particular to a kind of to substitute carrying for Bartlit concrete curb The auxiliary stone of the Novel shoulder of high security.

Background technology

At present, with the continuous development of Chinese society economy, the quantity of highway is also constantly increasing, in highway road two Side length is long to be provided with curb, and curb is positioned at banded structure part of the runway outer rim to shoulder, with one fixed width, bag Hardened verge and earth shoulder are included, to keep the function of driveway and temporary parking to use, and as the lateral support on road surface.

Wherein hardened verge is usually formed with former stone or concreting, and the auxiliary stone of the existing curb based on stone material has Following shortcoming：Expensive, elongated block product is higher than 1,000 yuan for 80cm*20cm*50cm auxiliary stone cost, and carries paving If special plant equipment must be relied on, cause the laying cost of highway higher；And as vehicle is more and more, parking is difficult All it is to compare stubborn problem for many cities, the pavement of curb both sides is used as in particular person few time stops temporarily Parking stall, promoted in most cities, and when using stone material or concrete as curb, vehicle needs to cross this dash forward For road surface curb when, be highly detrimental to people use, easily cause vehicle chassis and scratch the assistance with hill pad, it is necessary to extra Block；Have again exactly when occur vehicle slip or it is out of control knock the curb for protruding from road surface when, the danger of occupant can be improved again Dangerous coefficient.

To sum up, designing a can save cost simultaneously and can improve the auxiliary stone of the safe curb that uses, it is important that.

Utility model content

Have cost low, easy to use in view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind, it is up to improve road The auxiliary stone of the curb of people and vehicle safety.

Technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：

A kind of auxiliary stone of curb, including block auxiliary stone body, it is provided with auxiliary stone body interior the auxiliary stone body is overall It is divided into the divisional plane of lower matrix and the upper autonomous block of matrix two, the initial line that rises of the divisional plane is located at the auxiliary stone body therein one Individual side, forward through whole auxiliary stone body, terminate at the relative another side of the auxiliary stone body and tilt；Under described Connecting portion is provided between matrix and the upper matrix, allows the upper matrix using the start line of divisional plane as under axle clockwise direction Upset forms the inclined block in upper surface with lower matrix.

Further, the lower matrix is made with upper matrix of the rubber of phase same material, and also or lower matrix uses Cement concrete or stone material and upper matrix sampling quality of rubber materials be made.

Further, the divisional plane be zigzag, waveform, it is uneven in one kind.

Further, the angle of inclination of the divisional plane is 30 °~60 °

Further, the auxiliary stone body is provided with noctilucence layer, the noctilucence layer or by being pasted and fixed on outside auxiliary stone The luminescent coating that the noctilucence adhesive tape on surface is fixed by screws in the noctilucence adhesive tape of auxiliary stone outer surface or brushed.

Further, the divisional plane lower matrix upper surface, on projection on matrix lower surface be more than or equal to it is described under Matrix upper surface, the area of upper matrix lower surface.

Further, the connecting portion includes the first connecting portion and second connecting portion of U-shaped, first connecting portion and upper base Block is connected, and upper matrix is fixed on inside U-shaped by the openend of its U-shaped；The second connecting portion is connected with lower matrix, its U Lower matrix is fixed on inside U-shaped by the openend of shape；The U-shaped closed end of the first connecting portion is provided with the first breach, The second breach being provided with the first breach sequence of the U-shaped closed end of second connecting portion；First breach and the second breach misplace Intersect, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are connected and upper matrix is rotated with lower matrix along optical axis by optical axis and is opened Close.

Further, it is disposed with intermeshing contact pin inside first connecting portion and the second connecting portion U-shaped opening.

Further, the connecting portion includes the first connecting plate, and first connecting plate is connected by swell fixture with upper matrix； Second connecting plate, second connecting plate are connected by swell fixture with lower matrix；The first connecting plate rear interruption is provided with first The chain of rings, the second connecting plate rear are provided with second chain of rings with the dislocation of the first connection ring；It is by alignment pin that first staggeredly is a chain of Connected with second chain of rings, make matrix, lower matrix can be along alignment pin rotating folding.

Further, the connecting portion is sheet rubber, and the sheet rubber is affixed on the auxiliary stone body where divisional plane initial line On side, it is fixedly connected between the top of sheet rubber and upper foundation stone, is fixedly connected between the bottom of sheet rubber and lower foundation stone；Upper base Stone overturns folding using divisional plane as line, with lower foundation stone.

Further, the lower matrix is provided with enhancement layer, and the reinforcement is wrapped in lower matrix bottom, by stone material or metal It is made.

Beneficial effect

The utility model cost well below existing with auxiliary ground mass material made of stone, not over existing foundation stone cost Half is sent out, when the scrap rubber refining using recovery, cost is cheaper；This auxiliary stone can be without extra cushion block, this Body can fold opening, form a domatic raised floor, be easy to vehicle to travel, and unstable situation occurs in vehicle can be with Play a part of buffering, improve the security of vehicle.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present utility model；

The structural representation one of Fig. 2 divisional planes；

The structural representation two of Fig. 3 divisional planes；

Fig. 4 first connecting portion structural representations；

The structural representation of Fig. 5 second connecting portions；

There is the connecting portion structural representation of contact pin in Fig. 6 Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 the first link configuration schematic diagrames；

Fig. 8 the second link configuration schematic diagrames；

The structural representation three of Fig. 9 connecting portions；

Figure 10 fabricated bases；

Above in each figure：100 auxiliary stone bodies, 101 divisional planes, 102 times matrixs, matrix, 104 noctilucence layers, 200 on 103 One connecting portion, 201U shapes openend, 202U shapes closed end, 203 contact pins, 800 second connecting portions, 300 first connecting plates, 700 second Connecting plate, 301 first chains of rings, 701 second chains of rings, 400 sheet rubbers, 500 fabricated bases, 600 connecting portions.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further details with reference to specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.

As shown in figure 1, a kind of auxiliary stone of curb, including block auxiliary stone body, being provided with auxiliary stone body interior will be described auxiliary Stone body is integrally divided into the divisional plane of lower matrix and the upper autonomous block of matrix two, and the initial line that rises of the divisional plane is located at the auxiliary stone sheet The one of side of body, forward through whole auxiliary stone body, terminate at the relative another side of the auxiliary stone body and incline Tiltedly；Connecting portion is provided between the lower matrix and the upper matrix, allows the upper matrix using the start line of divisional plane as axle Downwardly turn over clockwise and form the inclined block in upper surface with lower matrix.Lower matrix uses the rubber of phase same material with upper matrix It is made, also descends matrix using cement concrete or stone material and upper matrix sampling quality of rubber materials is made.Actually adding In work production, it is designed according to the needs used, is not specially limited herein.

Stone material in the prior art mixes clay as curb foundation stone in use, in installation process crane etc. must be used auxiliary Helping the installation for being provided with foundation stone, it is also necessary to more people make a concerted effort to be installed to specified location, and adjustment later maintenance is all difficult, and When safeguarding due to needing the equipment such as whipline, the situation of traffic congestion can be caused, employs curb made of this scrap rubber After auxiliary stone, weight is far below stone material foundation stone；In installation and when safeguarding, and excessive equipment can is not needed to realize installation and dimension Shield, cost of installation and maintenance are cheap；It can be used as gentle slope, add it and use function, additionally carried without driving vehicle Cushion block is aided in, and this auxiliary stone is processed using scrap rubber, cost is cheaper, is recycled beneficial to resource reclaim.

Upper matrix and lower matrix are manufactured according to the material of identical, are more convenient for being integrally formed in actual processing and up and down The processing of matrix；Typically it is better than the material of rubber using the etch-proof effect of matrix under the stone material of concrete in actual use Matter, the form that upper matrix is arranged to be hinged with lower matrix, driver is without additionally carrying cushion block, it is possible to achieve reaches slope；Together When not as cushion block in use, preventing the hard collision between vehicle and curb, there is provided buffering, increase driver safety system Number.

As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in order to improve driving safety, the divisional plane be zigzag, waveform, it is uneven in It is a kind of.Do not limit herein, the needs in Practical Project, and friction or the other factors of vehicle and be designed.

Upper foundation stone and lower foundation stone are intermeshed with the different shape of divisional plane, ensure that when being used as curb stone Connection is reliable, when occurring when run into collision situations such as, adds the cushioning effect of auxiliary, improves security；And when needs are beaten Drive as gentle slope in use, add frictional force, reduce tire and the abrasion when going up a slope.

For the ease of practice of construction, the angle of inclination of divisional plane is 30 °~60 °.Do not limit herein, according to auxiliary stone body Cross sectional shape and embedment under ground portion, and carry out angular divisions.

Such as when auxiliary stone body uses full quality of rubber materials, when its cross section is the matrix of 40CM square, it is embedded to underground Part be 20cm, the height for staying in ground is 20cm, is inclined upwardly to form angle along the half of bottom surface foundation stone height Respectively 30 °, 45 °, 60 ° of divisional plane, the inclination start line one of divisional plane are scheduled on to expose and opened at the half of floor height Beginning is inclined upwardly, and is two pieces by the auxiliary stone body complete parttion of rubber system, and foundation stone is when upset is used as cushion block in guarantee, with lower base Stone abuts, and support effect is good, while does not destroy connecting portion, foundation stone is used as supporter in itself, supports the weight of vehicle, and raising makes Use the life-span.

Certainly, if common bicycle etc, the not high article of weight demands is by the way that the start line of divisional plane can To be set in other positions, do not limit herein.

As shown in figure 1, in order to improve the security of foundation stone and warning, auxiliary stone body is provided with noctilucence layer, noctilucence layer or Noctilucence adhesive tape by being pasted and fixed on auxiliary stone outer surface or be fixed by screws in the noctilucence adhesive tape of auxiliary stone outer surface, Or the luminescent coating brushed.Do not limit herein.

In real life, existing foundation stone is that stone material mixes clay, and the combination of fluorescent paint, luminous paint is unsatisfactory, If increasing the auxiliary equipment such as light on auxiliary stone, construction is more difficult；And after the upper matrix of the auxiliary stone of curb is changed into rubber, The workability of its material is substantially better than stone material concrete, and and the combination of coating such as luminous paint advantage it is more obvious, drop The maintenance of the fluorescent paints such as low later stage luminous paint, the service life of luminous paint is improved, reduce maintenance cost, improve driving safety Property.

In order to ensure that top base and lower basal plane effectively turn into Split type structure, divisional plane lower matrix upper surface, on matrix Projection on lower surface is more than or equal to the lower matrix upper surface, the area of upper matrix lower surface.

The only area more than or equal to basal plane of divisional plane, it just can guarantee that its auxiliary stone body is divided into two pieces of split knot Structure, ensure that auxiliary stone body can both realize that curb foundation stone was acting on, while its effect as vehicle gentle slope can also be realized.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, in order to realize that connection is safe and reliable, connecting portion includes the first connecting portion and second of U-shaped Connecting portion, first connecting portion are connected with upper matrix, and upper matrix is fixed on inside U-shaped by the openend of its U-shaped；Second connection Portion is connected with lower matrix, and lower matrix is fixed on inside U-shaped by the openend of its U-shaped；The U-shaped closed end of a connecting portion set There is the first breach, in the second breach being provided with the first breach sequence of the U-shaped closed end of second connecting portion；First breach with Second breach staggered cross, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are connected by optical axis and make upper matrix can with lower matrix Along optical axis rotating folding.

Connection of the present utility model with upper and lower matrix is engaged mode using U-shaped, can be by bolt, swollen after occlusion The mode of swollen screw or gluing is fixed again, and that processes or use according to actual field needs progress secondary operation, herein Do not limit.

The rear end of U-shaped connecting portion is set to mesh form staggeredly, it may not be necessary to be once again set up axle sleeve, using closed end as Axle sleeve, matrix is set to be rotated with lower matrix with optical axis, simple in construction, uncomplicated, cheap in cost, folding is quickly rapid, can Lean on.

As shown in fig. 6, it is reliable in order to improve connection, it is disposed with inside first connecting portion and second connecting portion U-shaped opening Intermeshing contact pin.

Determined by the property of quality of rubber materials in itself, in order to further improve connection security reliability, improve and use Life-span；In connection, by upper matrix or lower matrix insertion U-lag, using the neat pressing of collection, make U-shaped connecting portion in occlusion Mode is connected with upper and lower matrix, and such a connected mode is safe and reliable, can be entirely square either when running into collision or weighing Position provides effective connection for matrix, avoids connecting portion from failing.

As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, in order to simplify connected mode, raising installation maintenance efficiency, connecting portion includes the first connecting plate, the One connecting plate is connected by swell fixture with upper matrix；Second connecting plate, the second connecting plate are connected by swell fixture with lower matrix；First Connecting plate rear interruption is provided with first chain of rings, and it is a chain of that the second connecting plate rear and the dislocation of the first connection ring are provided with second；Pass through positioning Pin connects first chain of rings staggeredly with second chain of rings, makes matrix, lower matrix can be along alignment pin rotating folding.

The form of such a connecting portion, similar to door-hinge, using upper and lower matrix as door-plate, consolidated by bolt or swell fixture Due on connecting plate, such a connected mode is rapider, is more favorable for live processing, and because this connecting plate is its processing of flat board The cost of manufacture is also cheaper.

As shown in figure 9, in order to reduce production cost, connecting portion is sheet rubber, and sheet rubber is affixed on divisional plane and plays initial line place Auxiliary this body side surface of stone on, be fixedly connected between the top of sheet rubber and upper foundation stone, it is solid between the bottom of sheet rubber and lower foundation stone Fixed connection；Upper foundation stone overturns folding using divisional plane as line, with lower foundation stone.

By the way of sheet rubber fitting, the foundation stone of upper and lower two pieces of splits is connected as one, stable connection, cost is low It is honest and clean, foundation stone split up and down had both been avoided, can not play a role, be easy to manage again, installation is also quick, and the replacing of foundation stone is also more just Victory, beneficial to the maintenance in later stage.

As shown in Figure 10, when auxiliary stone body is all made of quality of rubber materials, based on service life is improved, foundation stone can be made The consideration of much time using, lower matrix are provided with enhancement layer, and the reinforcement is wrapped in lower matrix bottom, by stone material or metal system Into.Do not limit herein.

During the use of reality, although matrix cost, the mounting cost of quality of rubber materials are below existing stone Material concrete foundation stone, but its service life is less than existing stone material, concrete, especially buried under ground portion, therefore be embedded to Under ground portion is provided with the protective case of stone material or metal, such a protective case, can be prefabricated pedestal, foundation trench etc, avoid Contact excessive and aoxidize with soil, reduce service life.

Stone material here can select the rubble of leftover pieces to fill, that is, realize the reduction of cost while also improve rubber The service life of the auxiliary stone of glue；The maintenance in later stage is more favorable for using fabricated base.

If upper foundation stone made using quality of rubber materials, and lower foundation stone is made using rubber concrete, now optimal company The mode of connecing is using the connected mode of mixing, that is, uses the internal first connecting portion 200 with contact pin to be connected with upper foundation stone, and is adopted It is connected, then will be connected between first connecting portion and the first connecting plate by optical axis with lower foundation stone with the first connecting plate 300 so that first connects Socket part can be with the first connecting plate rotating folding.More connected mode will not be described here for other.

It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not that other forms are made to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent embodiment of change is applied to other fields, but every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to this reality Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made with new technical spirit to above example, it is new to still fall within this practicality The protection domain of type technical scheme.

Claims

A kind of 1. auxiliary stone of curb, it is characterised in that：Including block auxiliary stone body, it is provided with auxiliary stone body interior by the auxiliary stone Body is integrally divided into the divisional plane of lower matrix and the upper autonomous block of matrix two, and the initial line that rises of the divisional plane is located at the auxiliary stone body One of side, forward through whole auxiliary stone body, terminate at the relative another side of the auxiliary stone body and incline Tiltedly；Connecting portion is provided between the lower matrix and the upper matrix, allows the upper matrix using the start line of divisional plane as axle Downwardly turn over clockwise and form the inclined block in upper surface with lower matrix.
2. the auxiliary stone of a kind of curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower matrix is with upper matrix using identical The rubber of material is made, also descend matrix using cement concrete or stone material upper matrix sampling quality of rubber materials system Into.
3. the auxiliary stone of a kind of curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the divisional plane is zigzag, waveform, recessed One kind in convex injustice.
A kind of 4. auxiliary stone of curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle of inclination of the divisional plane be 30 °~ 60°。
5. the auxiliary stone of a kind of curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary stone body is provided with noctilucence layer, institute Noctilucence layer is stated by being pasted and fixed on the noctilucence adhesive tape of auxiliary stone outer surface or being fixed by screws in auxiliary stone outer surface Noctilucence adhesive tape or the luminescent coating brushed.
A kind of 6. auxiliary stone of curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the divisional plane lower matrix upper surface, on Projection on matrix lower surface is more than or equal to the lower matrix upper surface, the area of upper matrix lower surface.
7. according to the auxiliary stone of curb described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that the connecting portion includes the of U-shaped One connecting portion and second connecting portion, first connecting portion are connected with upper matrix, and upper matrix is fixed on by the openend of its U-shaped Inside U-shaped；The second connecting portion is connected with lower matrix, and lower matrix is fixed on inside U-shaped by the openend of its U-shaped；Institute The U-shaped closed end for stating first connecting portion is provided with the first breach, second connecting portion U-shaped closed end be provided with and the first breach phase Second breach of dislocation；First breach and the second breach staggered cross, by optical axis by first connecting portion and second connecting portion Connect and make matrix can be along optical axis rotating folding with lower matrix.
8. the auxiliary stone of curb according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first connecting portion and the second connecting portion U-shaped Open interior is disposed with intermeshing contact pin.
9. according to the auxiliary stone of curb described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that the connecting portion includes first and connected Plate, first connecting plate are connected by swell fixture with upper matrix；Second connecting plate, second connecting plate is by swell fixture with Matrix connects；The first connecting plate rear interruption is provided with the first a chain of, the second connecting plate rear and dislocation of the first connection ring It is a chain of provided with second；First chain of rings staggeredly is connected with second chain of rings by alignment pin, makes matrix, lower matrix can be along positioning Sell rotating folding.
10. according to the auxiliary stone of curb described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that the connecting portion is and sheet rubber, The sheet rubber is affixed on auxiliary this body side surface of stone where divisional plane plays initial line, fixed between the top of sheet rubber and upper foundation stone to connect Connect, be fixedly connected between the bottom of sheet rubber and lower foundation stone；Upper foundation stone overturns folding using divisional plane as line, with lower foundation stone.