CN206887479U - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206887479U
CN206887479U CN201720697140.8U CN201720697140U CN206887479U CN 206887479 U CN206887479 U CN 206887479U CN 201720697140 U CN201720697140 U CN 201720697140U CN 206887479 U CN206887479 U CN 206887479U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
impeller
washing machine
inner cylinder
injector plate
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Active
Application number
CN201720697140.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李磊
周鹏
邓德喜
周福昌
孔凡实
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to field of household appliances, disclose a kind of washing machine, wherein, the washing machine includes inner cylinder (10), impeller (20) and water injector plate (30), the impeller (20) is set close to the bottom surface of the inner cylinder (10), the water injector plate (30) is installed on the inner cylinder (10) and spray waterfall chamber is limited together with the inner cylinder (10), the water injector plate (30) is provided with the water inlet and water jet (31) connected with the spray waterfall chamber, the bottom surface of the impeller (20) is provided with the draining muscle (21) for providing current to the water inlet, the impeller (20) is provided with the flowing hole (22) for running through the impeller (20) up and down.Washing machine of the present utility model can not only produce rotary water current to carry out traditional washing by impeller, additionally it is possible to provide really spray waterfall effect by water injector plate, improve clean result.

Description

Washing machine
Technical field
Field of household appliances is the utility model is related to, more particularly to washing machine.
Background technology
Existing rotary drum washing machine when washing clothing, to clothing wash by the current mainly formed by the rotation of impeller Wash.Specifically, being provided with water-moving rib on impeller, the water in inner cylinder is stirred by water-moving rib, the current of rotation is formed and drives clothing Thing rotates, and clothing realizes cleaning in rotary course by the friction between the agitation of current and clothing.Therefore, existing impeller The mode of washing of washing machine is single, exist detergent dissolving it is insufficient, clean than it is not high, rinsing when detergent residual more and clothing Wear the problems such as larger.Although some rotary drum washing machines are by being provided with water injector plate, it is contemplated that extract water from inner cylinder by water injector plate Stream, which is formed, rinses the spray waterfall current of clothing to improve cleaning performance, but in order to reach enough spray waterfall effect, it is necessary to additionally set The devices such as water pump, add cost and maintenance difficulties.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that waterfall problem is sprayed existing for prior art in order to overcome, there is provided a kind of washing machine, this is washed Clothing machine can provide good spray waterfall effect and simple in construction.
To achieve these goals, on the one hand the utility model provides a kind of washing machine, wherein, the washing machine includes interior Cylinder, impeller and water injector plate, the impeller are set close to the bottom surface of the inner cylinder, the water injector plate be installed on the inner cylinder and with institute State inner cylinder and limit spray waterfall chamber together, the water injector plate is provided with the water inlet and water jet connected with the spray waterfall chamber, the ripple The bottom surface of wheel is provided with the draining muscle for providing current to the water inlet, and the impeller is provided with runs through the impeller up and down Flowing hole.
Preferably, multiple flowing holes are provided with the impeller, total flow area of the flowing hole is the ripple The 5%-10% of the cross-sectional area of wheel.
Preferably, the water injector plate includes being used for fixing with the bottom of the inner cylinder bottom location division, for it is described The sidepiece location division that the sidepiece of inner cylinder is fixed and the supercharging piece for limiting the spray waterfall chamber, the supercharging piece are arranged so that The cross section of the spray waterfall chamber diminishes from the water inlet to the water jet.
Preferably, the water injector plate includes the supercharging piece positioned opposite to each other, the supercharging piece be tabular and from The water inlet is obliquely installed with moving closer to each other to the water jet.
Preferably, the bottom location division includes being arranged on the locating dowel of the two bottom sides of the water injector plate, the inner cylinder Bottom surface on be provided with for the locating dowel coordinate locating slot and between the locating slot with the water inlet The groove of connection.
Preferably, the washing machine includes multiple water injector plates, and multiple water injector plates surround the inner circumferential of the inner cylinder Set, the water jet is arranged with respect to horizontal direction and dipped down tiltedly injection water, and the water jet is relative to level side To tilt angle alpha, wherein, 30 °≤α≤40 °.
Preferably, the width of the water injector plate is H0, and the width of the water jet is H1, a diameter of R of the inner cylinder, its In, 0.5R≤H0≤0.6R, 0.8H0≤H1≤0.9H0.
Preferably, multiple draining muscle, radial direction of multiple draining muscle along the impeller are provided with the impeller Set and angled interval, the draining muscle are tabular each other.
Preferably, the number of the draining muscle is 8-12;And/or the height H of the draining muscle is 20-50mm.
Preferably, the projected area on the circumferencial direction of the impeller of the draining muscle is S1, the top of the impeller Water-moving rib is provided with face, projected area of the water-moving rib on the circumferencial direction of the impeller is S2, wherein, S2≤S1≤ 3S2。
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, on the one hand, current, on the other hand, impeller can be provided to water inlet by draining muscle Supplemented rapidly in the presence of the negative pressure that a large amount of water in draining muscle can be delivered to water inlet to be formed by the water of top by flowing hole To the lower section of impeller and continue through draining muscle and deliver to water inlet, spray waterfall effect is formed enough so as to continuously be provided to water inlet The water of fruit.Washing machine of the present utility model can not only produce rotary water current to carry out traditional washing by impeller, additionally it is possible to Really spray waterfall effect is provided by water injector plate, improves clean result.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereogram of the main part of embodiment of washing machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 longitudinal section;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the partly cut-away of impeller in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3 impeller;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of Fig. 3 impeller;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of Fig. 3 impeller;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of water injector plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 sectional view;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the bottom of inner cylinder in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals
10- inner cylinders, 11- locating slots, 12- grooves, 20- impellers, 21- draining muscle, 22- flowing holes, 23- water-moving ribs, 30- sprays Waterfall plate, 31- water jets, 32- sidepieces location division, 33- supercharging pieces, 34- locating dowels, 35- diaphragm seals.
Embodiment
In the utility model, in the case where not making opposite explanation, the noun of locality such as " upper and lower, left and right " used is usual Refer to the upper and lower, left and right shown in refer to the attached drawing;" inside and outside " refers to the inside and outside of the profile relative to each part in itself.
The utility model provides a kind of washing machine, wherein, the washing machine includes inner cylinder 10, impeller 20 and water injector plate 30, The impeller 20 close to the inner cylinder 10 bottom surface set, the water injector plate 30 be installed on the inner cylinder 10 and with the inner cylinder 10 Spray waterfall chamber is limited together, and the water injector plate 30 is provided with the water inlet and water jet 31 connected with the spray waterfall chamber, the impeller 20 bottom surface is provided with the draining muscle 21 for providing current to the water inlet, and the impeller 20 is provided with up and down through described The flowing hole 22 of impeller 20.
Use washing machine of the present utility model, on the one hand, current can be provided to water inlet by draining muscle 21, to pass through The water jet 31 of water injector plate 30 sprays the current with spray waterfall effect, on the other hand, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the top of impeller 20 Added to rapidly in the presence of the negative pressure that a large amount of water in draining muscle 21 can be delivered to water inlet to be formed by water by flowing hole 22 The lower section of impeller 20 and continue through draining muscle 21 deliver to water inlet (spray waterfall current flow path as shown in arrow in Fig. 2, be Signal only show the flow path of left part in figure), spray waterfall effect is formed enough so as to continuously be provided to water inlet Water.Therefore, washing machine of the present utility model can not only produce rotary water current to carry out traditional washing by impeller 20, also The high-velocity flow of similar " waterfall " can be provided by water injector plate 30, be rinsed with being ejected on clothing.Impeller 20 is coordinated to produce Raw rotary water current, in washing process, by spraying the high-velocity flow with detergent, the clean ratio of clothing can be improved; In rinse cycle, the water purification by spraying high speed can reduce the residual of detergent.Therefore, laundry function of the present utility model It is enough that really spray waterfall effect is provided, to improve clean result.
Wherein, to ensure that the progress of spray waterfall water that the water in inner cylinder 10 conveyed by flowing hole 22 to draining muscle 21 is effectively mended Fill, multiple flowing holes 22 are provided with the impeller 20, should be as far as possible in the case where the intensity for ensuring impeller 20 is enough Flowing hole 22 is set more.Preferably, total flow area of the flowing hole 22 is the 5%- of the cross-sectional area of the impeller 20 10%.Thus, it is possible to provide sufficient supplement to spray waterfall water by flowing hole 22, ensure circulating water flow and spray waterfall during washing machine work The flow for the high-velocity flow that plate 30 sprays reaches balance, it is ensured that the continuity of spray waterfall current.In addition, each flowing hole 22 can be Shape, size are identical or different, as long as not influenceing the intensity of impeller 20.In addition, flowing hole 22 can be set simultaneously into tufted Set close to draining muscle 21, as shown in Figures 3 to 5.
Water injector plate 30 can use various appropriate formats, as long as can introduce current by water inlet and pass through water jet 31 Spray high-velocity flow.Wherein, the water injector plate 30 can include being used to determine with the bottom that the bottom of the inner cylinder 10 is fixed Position portion and the sidepiece location division 32 for being fixed with the sidepiece of the inner cylinder 10.Thus, water injector plate 30 can be positioned by bottom Portion and sidepiece location division 32 are firmly fixed to inner cylinder 10.Here, bottom location division and sidepiece location division 32 can be various suitable Work as form, so as to respective outer side edges corresponding with inner cylinder 10.For example, as shown in figures 7 and 9, the bottom location division includes setting The locating dowel 34 in the two bottom sides of the water injector plate 30 is put, is provided with and is used for and the locating dowel on the bottom surface of the inner cylinder 10 34 locating slots 11 coordinated and the groove 12 connected with the water inlet between the locating slot 11.Also, for example, side Portion location division 32 can be assembles post, to coordinate with the pilot hole in the side wall of inner cylinder 10.In addition, to ensure water injector plate 30 The sealing of waterfall chamber is sprayed, prevents current from spilling and pressure release, it is preferable that to be pressed in as shown in fig. 7, the both sides of water injector plate 30 can be provided with The diaphragm seal 35 of inner cylinder 10.
In addition, to improve spray waterfall effect, water injector plate 30 can be provided with the structure of the water stream S to spraying waterfall intracavitary.It is preferred that Ground, for convenience of making, as shown in fig. 7, water injector plate 30 also includes being used for the supercharging piece 33 for limiting the spray waterfall chamber, the supercharging piece 33 are arranged so that the cross section of the spray waterfall chamber diminishes from the water inlet to the water jet 31.Thus, it is possible to pass through increasing Tabletting 33 current spray waterfall intracavitary from water inlet to water jet during 31 flowings to current secondary pressurized, improve spray waterfall effect Fruit.
Wherein, it can be various appropriate formats to be pressurized piece 33, also, supercharging piece 33 can be with the miscellaneous part of water injector plate 30 (such as side wall of water injector plate 30) limits spray waterfall chamber together.Such as can be that cross section is arc or flute profile and from water inlet to spray The sheet shaped piece that the cross section of the mouth of a river 31 tapers into.
For convenience of setting and manufacturing, the water injector plate 30 can include the supercharging piece 33 positioned opposite to each other, described Supercharging piece 33 is tabular and is obliquely installed with moving closer to each other from the water inlet to the water jet 31.To ensure to be pressurized On the one hand piece 33 can form the current of supercharging, on the other hand bear the current of supercharging, and supercharging piece 33 should have certain size.Example Such as, being pressurized the thickness of piece 33 should be configured to bear along the gradual increased hydraulic pressure of short transverse, therefore, supercharging piece 33 can be The tabular of uniform thickness, or thickness is arranged to along the gradually increase from top to bottom of inner cylinder 10.In addition, the width of supercharging piece 33 should be arranged to The waterflow boosting of scheduled volume can be gathered, constant width is could be arranged to for this or width gradually increases from top to bottom along inner cylinder 10 Add.In the embodiment shown in figure, a pair of supercharging pieces 33 are arranged on the side wall both sides of water injector plate 30 with being respectively perpendicular, so as to Inwall by being pressurized piece 33, the side wall of water injector plate 30 and inner cylinder 10 limits spray waterfall chamber together, in current from water inlet to water spray During the flowing of mouth 31, water flows through the secondary pressurized of supercharging piece 33, can be sprayed with higher speed from water jet 31.
In addition, for circumferentially more uniformly providing spray waterfall current in inner cylinder 10, the washing machine can include multiple institutes Water injector plate 30 is stated, multiple water injector plates 30 are set around the inner circumferential of the inner cylinder 10.
Preferably, as shown in figure 8, the water jet 31 is arranged with respect to horizontal direction dips down tiltedly injection water, The water jet 31 relative to horizontal direction tilt angle alpha, wherein, 30 °≤α≤40 °.Thus, multiple water jets 31 spray Current will not interfere, it is thus possible to and avoid the high-velocity flow of injection from losing flushing kinetic energy because interfering, while can Clothing is rinsed from eminence, it is ensured that spray waterfall water can be to be ejected at a high speed the developing result on clothing at a proper angle.
In addition, to ensure to provide complete spray waterfall current by water injector plate 30 and reducing the resistance of water injector plate 30 as far as possible, The width of water injector plate 30 and the size of water jet 31 can be rationally set.Preferably, the width of the water injector plate 30 is H0, institute The width for stating water jet 31 is H1, a diameter of R of the inner cylinder 10, wherein, 0.5R≤H0≤0.6R, 0.8H0≤H1≤ 0.9H0。
In addition, to provide continuous spray waterfall current, as shown in Figures 3 to 6, multiple rows are provided with the impeller 20 Water muscle 21, multiple draining muscle 21 along the impeller 20 be radially arranged and angled interval each other.Also, to simplify structure And there is enough intensity to provide drainage effect, the draining muscle 21 is tabular.Wherein it is possible to rationally set as needed The parameter of draining muscle 21, to provide the water inlet of water injector plate 30 current continuous, that there is predetermined pressure.Preferably, the draining muscle 21 Number be 8-12.The height H of the draining muscle 21 is 20-50mm.
Further, since washing machine of the present utility model washs the existing single mode washed by rotary water current The combined type mode of washing that rotary water current coordinates spray waterfall current to rinse is changed to, thus can suitably weaken the strong of rotary water current washing Degree.This can be realized by weakening the water-moving rib 23 for the generation rotary water current being arranged on the top surface of impeller 20.Specifically, institute It is S1 to state projected area of the draining muscle 21 on the circumferencial direction of the impeller 20, circle of the water-moving rib 23 in the impeller 20 Projected area in circumferential direction is S2, wherein, S2≤S1≤3S2.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model and unlimited is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing In this.In range of the technology design of the present utility model, a variety of simple variants can be carried out to the technical solution of the utility model. The utility model is combined in any suitable manner including each particular technique feature.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, The utility model no longer separately illustrates to various combinations of possible ways.But these simple variants and combination should equally be considered as this Utility model disclosure of that, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of washing machine, it is characterised in that the washing machine includes inner cylinder (10), impeller (20) and water injector plate (30), described Impeller (20) close to the inner cylinder (10) bottom surface set, the water injector plate (30) be installed on the inner cylinder (10) and with it is described interior Cylinder (10) limits spray waterfall chamber together, and the water injector plate (30) is provided with the water inlet and water jet connected with the spray waterfall chamber (31), the bottom surface of the impeller (20) is provided with the draining muscle (21) for providing current to the water inlet, the impeller (20) it is provided with the flowing hole (22) for running through the impeller (20) up and down.
2. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with multiple flowing holes on the impeller (20) (22), total flow area of the flowing hole (22) is the 5%-10% of the cross-sectional area of the impeller (20).
3. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water injector plate (30) includes being used for and the inner cylinder (10) bottom location division that bottom is fixed, for the sidepiece location division (32) with the fixation of the sidepiece of the inner cylinder (10) and use In the supercharging piece (33) for limiting the spray waterfall chamber, the supercharging piece (33) is arranged so that the cross section of the spray waterfall chamber from described Water inlet diminishes to the water jet (31).
4. washing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water injector plate (30) includes institute positioned opposite to each other Supercharging piece (33) is stated, the supercharging piece (33) is tabular and moved closer to each other from the water inlet to the water jet (31) Ground is obliquely installed.
5. washing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bottom location division includes being arranged on the water injector plate (30) locating dowel (34) of two bottom sides, be provided with the bottom surface of the inner cylinder (10) for and the locating dowel (34) coordinate Locating slot (11) and the groove (12) connected with the water inlet between the locating slot (11).
6. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the washing machine includes multiple water injector plates (30), Multiple water injector plates (30) are set around the inner circumferential of the inner cylinder (10), and the water jet (31) is arranged with respect to level side To the tiltedly injection water that dips down, the water jet (31) relative to horizontal direction tilt angle alpha, wherein, 30 °≤α≤40 °.
7. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of the water injector plate (30) is H0, the water spray The width of mouth (31) is H1, a diameter of R of the inner cylinder (10), wherein, 0.5R≤H0≤0.6R, 0.8H0≤H1≤0.9H0.
8. according to the washing machine described in any one in claim 1-7, it is characterised in that be provided with the impeller (20) more The individual draining muscle (21), multiple draining muscle (21) along the impeller (20) be radially arranged and angled interval each other, The draining muscle (21) is tabular.
9. washing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the number of the draining muscle (21) is 8-12;And/or Person, the height H of the draining muscle (21) is 20-50mm.
10. washing machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that circle of the draining muscle (21) in the impeller (20) Projected area in circumferential direction is S1, and water-moving rib (23) is provided with the top surface of the impeller (20), and the water-moving rib (23) exists Projected area on the circumferencial direction of the impeller (20) is S2, wherein, S2≤S1≤3S2.
CN201720697140.8U 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Washing machine Active CN206887479U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842373A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-20 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing tube of washing machine, washing machine and control method
CN109137359A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-04 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine
CN110387665A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-29 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and its impeller
CN111286914A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-16 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing method of washing machine and washing machine
CN111485388A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-04 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and dewatering barrel assembly and waterfall spraying cover plate thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109137359A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-04 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine
CN109137359B (en) * 2017-06-15 2024-02-09 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine
CN110387665A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-29 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and its impeller
CN110387665B (en) * 2018-04-17 2021-11-23 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and impeller thereof
CN108842373A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-20 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing tube of washing machine, washing machine and control method
CN108842373B (en) * 2018-06-01 2023-09-01 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing tub of washing machine, washing machine and control method
CN111286914A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-16 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing method of washing machine and washing machine
CN111485388A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-04 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and dewatering barrel assembly and waterfall spraying cover plate thereof
CN111485388B (en) * 2019-01-29 2022-08-26 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine and dewatering barrel assembly and waterfall spraying cover plate thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20190725

Address after: 214028 No. 18 Changjiang South Road, Wuxi National High-tech Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Wuxi Swan Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214028 No. 18 Changjiang South Road, Wuxi National High-tech Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Wuxi Xiaotianer Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right