CN206884058U - A kind of structure of injection machine - Google Patents

A kind of structure of injection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206884058U
CN206884058U CN201720774537.2U CN201720774537U CN206884058U CN 206884058 U CN206884058 U CN 206884058U CN 201720774537 U CN201720774537 U CN 201720774537U CN 206884058 U CN206884058 U CN 206884058U
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China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
vortex
barrel
speed
injection machine
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CN201720774537.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明海
吴后元
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Chengdu Kang Hong Plasthetics Co Ltd
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Chengdu Kang Hong Plasthetics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of structure of injection machine, including nozzle, filtering screen frame and barrel;Filter in screen frame insertion nozzle runner, and pass through nozzle and barrel flow passage;Filtering screen frame includes being close to connected location-plate with nozzle end surface;One layer of anti-network blocking is laid in location-plate side, and the acceleration stream part of a tapered sieve-like is connected with location-plate opposite side;Stream part inwall is accelerated to be provided with some grooves;Gash depth is deepened successively along barrel side to nozzle side;Speed-change area, vortex and the stabilization area being sequentially communicated are provided with barrel in the runner at nozzle;Stabilization area connects with nozzle;Speed-change area, stabilization area and vortex inwall are smooth cambered surface;Runner radius of curvature between speed-change area and vortex is more than the radius of curvature between vortex and speed-change area.

Description

A kind of structure of injection machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of injection molding, and in particular to a kind of structure of injection machine.
Background technology
Traditional injection machine structure is miscellaneous equipped with the iron content in a screen pack or magnet adsorption returns in storing bottom of the barrel Matter, plastic pellet are entered in heating zone by filtering.Nozzle is the last part during injection machine injecting glue, to be single hollow Tubular structure, the plastic material of melting is extruded under the promotion of spiral from high temperature gun barrel, then is reached by nozzle into mould The purpose of formed product, when impurity granular more than 4mm containing diameter in the plastic rubber material of melting, the impurity will be in spiral shell The high pressure of rotation promotes lower blocking nozzle hole, makes the plastic rubber material of melting can not be injected into mold cavity from high-temperature heating area, causes Product injecting glue is inadequate, lacks material, can only finally dismantle nozzle, be purged the work of tamper, at least to spend 4 hours could Processing one, when having a strong impact on production efficiency, and producing again, need to reheat 1-2 hours, to electric energy and equipment service efficiency Impact.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of structure of injection machine, with Solve the problems, such as that nozzle easily blocks and injection quality is bad.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of structure of injection machine, including nozzle, filtering screen frame and barrel;Filter in screen frame insertion nozzle runner, and lead to Cross nozzle and barrel flow passage;
Filtering screen frame includes being close to connected location-plate with nozzle end surface;One layer of anti-network blocking is laid in location-plate side, The acceleration stream part of a tapered sieve-like is connected with location-plate opposite side;Stream part inwall is accelerated to be provided with some grooves;Gash depth Deepen successively along barrel side to nozzle side;
Speed-change area, vortex and the stabilization area being sequentially communicated are provided with barrel in the runner at nozzle;Stabilization area with Nozzle connects;Speed-change area, stabilization area and vortex inwall are smooth cambered surface;Runner curvature half between speed-change area and vortex Footpath is more than the radius of curvature between vortex and speed-change area.
Preferably, speed-change area, stabilization area and vortex internal diameter increase successively.
Preferably, some heaters are evenly distributed with the outside of barrel.
Preferably, the screw rod for promoting injection raw material is provided with barrel runner.
Preferably, nozzle end face, location-plate and the anti-blocking online some screws for being equipped with position correspondence, and by screw with Being fixedly connected for three is realized in the cooperation of screw.
Preferably, groove is in wavy to be uniformly distributed in the inwall for accelerating stream part.
Preferably, the filter mesh of some tapered shapes, filter mesh hole are distributed with the bottom panel for accelerating stream part Footpath is less than anti-blocking online mesh aperture.
Preferably, it is stainless steel to filter screen frame material.
Preferably, anti-blocking web material matter is stainless steel, and its mesh aperture is 0.8mm-2.0mm.
The structure of injection machine provided by the utility model, has the advantages that:
The utility model is sequentially provided with speed-change area, vortex and stabilization area in barrel runner, and injection raw material is in screw rod Effect is lower when entering speed-change area, and because the aperture in speed-change area is smaller, the forward speed of injection raw material increases, into vortex, And the injection raw material impact do not flowed out also originally is given, small-sized vortex is formed, forces and multiple impacts occurs between injection raw material, Make heat transfer occurs between injection raw material, the temperature between uniform injection raw material, increase its and be molded quality.Fixed in nozzle end One filtering screen frame, filters and an anti-network blocking is installed on screen frame, filter impurity larger in injection raw material, the injection raw material after filtering exists Accelerate to flow in stream part, under the drainage of multiple grooves, accelerate the flowing of injection raw material, and in filter mesh, further The secondary less impurity of filtering, prevents nozzle from blocking.
The utility model passes through the phase interworking of injection molding channel internal speed-changing area, vortex and stabilization area by cleverly conceiving Close, the temperature between uniform injection raw material, ensure injection-molded finished quality, and in the presence of double filtration, prevent nozzle from blocking, Ensure production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the structure of injection machine.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the structured filter screen frame of injection machine.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the anti-network blocking of structure of injection machine.
Fig. 4 is the mesh-structured figure of structured filter of injection machine.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the structure barrel runner of injection machine.
Wherein, 1, nozzle;2nd, screen frame is filtered;21st, location-plate;22nd, groove;23rd, filter mesh;24th, stream part is accelerated;3rd, add Hot device;4th, barrel;5th, runner;51st, speed-change area;52nd, vortex;53rd, stabilization area;6th, screw rod;7th, anti-network blocking;8th, screw;9th, spiral shell Hole.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described below, in order to which those skilled in the art understand The utility model, it should be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the scope of embodiment, to the common skill of the art For art personnel, if various change in the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claim limits and determines, These changes are it will be apparent that all are created in the row of protection using the utility model of the utility model design.
According to one embodiment of the application, as Figure 1-5, the structure of the injection machine of this programme, including nozzle 1, mistake Filter screen frame 2 and barrel 4, filtering screen frame 2 is embedded in the runner 5 of nozzle 1, and is connected by nozzle 1 with the runner 5 of barrel 4.
It is stainless steel to filter the material of screen frame 2, and its one end is location-plate 21, and location-plate 21 is close to the end face of nozzle 1.Positioning The side of plate 21 is equipped with one layer of anti-network blocking 7, and the anti-material of network blocking 7 is stainless steel, and its mesh aperture is 0.8mm-2.0mm, preferably For 1.8mm.
The acceleration stream part 24 of a tapered sieve-like is connected with the opposite side of location-plate 21, is accelerating the bottom panel of stream part 24 On be distributed with some tapered filter mesh 23, the aperture of filter mesh 23 is less than the mesh aperture in anti-network blocking 7.Accelerate stream part 24 inwalls are provided with some grooves 22, and groove 22 is in wavy, are uniformly distributed in the inwall for accelerating stream part 24, the depth of groove 22 edge material 4 sides of cylinder are deepened successively to the side of nozzle 1, and injection raw material is when flowing through groove 22, under the guiding of gravity, accelerates the stream of injection raw material Speed.
Nozzle 1 is a hollow tubular structure, and filtering screen frame 2 is embedded in the runner 5 of nozzle 1.The end face of nozzle 1, the and of location-plate 21 Some screws 9 of position correspondence are equipped with anti-network blocking 7, screw 9 is inserted by screw 8, by anti-network blocking 7, filtering screen frame 2 and are penetrated The three of mouth 1 fixes.
The outside of barrel 4 is evenly distributed with some heaters 3, and the screw rod 6 for promoting injection raw material is provided with the runner 5 of barrel 4. In barrel 4 speed-change area 51, vortex 52 and stabilization area 53, the aperture of speed-change area 51 are sequentially provided with the runner 5 at nozzle 1 Minimum, when injection raw material enters speed-change area 51, due to the reduction in the aperture of runner 5, injection raw material is in the presence of identical thrust Flowing will be speeded.The aperture of runner 5 of vortex 52 is more than the aperture of runner 5 of speed-change area 51, and vortex is had just enter into by speed-change area 51 52 injection raw material, because speed is larger, it will collide, enter with the injection raw material for also having not enough time to flow away in vortex 52 And multiple small-sized vortex are produced, heat transfer occurs by the collision between injection raw material, between injection raw material, uniformly injection is former Temperature between material, make injection-molded finished temperature uniform, ensure its final product quality.Tend towards stability in the aperture of 53 runner of stabilization area 5 so that Injection raw material at the uniform velocity moves ahead.
The workflow of the structure of the injection machine of this programme is illustrated below:
Under the impetus of screw rod 6, injection raw material enters in the runner 5 of feeding cylinder 4, in the advanced air stream enter runner 5 of injection raw material Speed-change area 51, in the case of reducing in the aperture of runner 5, the increase of injection raw material speed, and accelerate into vortex 52.Into The injection raw material of vortex 52 collides with other injection raw materials, progress heat transfer, the temperature between uniform injection raw material;With Injection raw material is at the uniform velocity entered in nozzle 1 by stabilization area 53 afterwards.
The anti-network blocking 7 of injection raw material circulation, is filtered off except granule foreign larger in injection raw material, and is flowed into groove 22, Under the guiding of groove 22, accelerate flowing, improve injecting rate;Finally, injection raw material circulation filter mesh 23, is filtered off except note Less granule foreign in raw material is moulded, prevents nozzle 1 from blocking.
After nozzle 1 is using certain time, filtering screen frame 2 and anti-network blocking 7 are removed by rotary screw 8, directly cleaning is Can, it is easily installed and cleans.
The utility model passes through the internal speed-changing area 51 of injection molding channel 5, vortex 52 and stabilization area 53 by cleverly conceiving Cooperate, the temperature between uniform injection raw material, ensure injection-molded finished quality, and in the presence of double filtration, prevent from penetrating Mouth 1 blocks, and ensures production efficiency.
Although being described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing to the embodiment of utility model, should not be construed as to this The restriction of the protection domain of patent.In the scope described by claims, those skilled in the art are without creative work The various modification and variation that can be made still belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. structure of injection machine, it is characterised in that:Including nozzle, filtering screen frame and barrel;The filtering screen frame insertion is penetrated In mouth runner, and pass through nozzle and barrel flow passage;
    The filtering screen frame includes being close to connected location-plate with nozzle end surface;One layer of the location-plate side laying is anti-blocking Net, the acceleration stream part of a tapered sieve-like is connected with the location-plate opposite side;If described accelerate stream part inwall to be provided with hondo Groove;The gash depth is deepened successively along barrel side to nozzle side;
    Speed-change area, vortex and the stabilization area being sequentially communicated are provided with the barrel in the runner at nozzle;The current stabilization Area connects with nozzle;The speed-change area, stabilization area and vortex inwall are smooth cambered surface;Between the speed-change area and vortex Runner radius of curvature be more than radius of curvature between vortex and speed-change area.
  2. 2. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the speed-change area, stabilization area and vortex Footpath increases successively.
  3. 3. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Some add is evenly distributed with the outside of the barrel Hot device.
  4. 4. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the barrel runner and promotes injection former The screw rod of material.
  5. 5. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nozzle end face, location-plate and anti-network blocking On be equipped with some screws of position correspondence, and being fixedly connected for three is realized with the cooperation of screw by screw.
  6. 6. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The groove is in wavy, is uniformly distributed in Accelerate the inwall of stream part.
  7. 7. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Divide on the bottom panel for accelerating stream part The filter mesh of some tapered shapes is furnished with, the filter mesh aperture is less than the anti-blocking online mesh aperture.
  8. 8. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filtering screen frame material is stainless steel.
  9. 9. the structure of injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-blocking web material matter is stainless steel, its net Hole aperture is 0.8mm-2.0mm.
CN201720774537.2U 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of structure of injection machine Active CN206884058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720774537.2U CN206884058U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of structure of injection machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720774537.2U CN206884058U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of structure of injection machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206884058U true CN206884058U (en) 2018-01-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720774537.2U Active CN206884058U (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of structure of injection machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206884058U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199670A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-26 成都康鸿塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of structure of injection machine
CN112916827A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 惠州市田宇中南铝合金新材料科技有限公司 Multiple gating system of die-casting mould

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199670A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-26 成都康鸿塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of structure of injection machine
CN112916827A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-08 惠州市田宇中南铝合金新材料科技有限公司 Multiple gating system of die-casting mould

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