CN206879439U - One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device - Google Patents

One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206879439U
CN206879439U CN201720745487.5U CN201720745487U CN206879439U CN 206879439 U CN206879439 U CN 206879439U CN 201720745487 U CN201720745487 U CN 201720745487U CN 206879439 U CN206879439 U CN 206879439U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
pickup
grass skating
picks
connection device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201720745487.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王申莹
曹明珠
于昭洋
胡志超
徐弘博
颜建春
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201720745487.5U priority Critical patent/CN206879439U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to one and cultivate peanut and pick up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, belong to technical field of agricultural harvesting.The device includes the frame being supported on road wheel and the pickup being supported in frame, grass skating plate equipped with the one group of axially spaced-apart arrangement semi-surrounding structure for being fixed on frame outside pickup, the output end of grass skating plate is equipped with the horizontal screw conveyor being supported in frame, and the circular arc channel-shaped notch board for being fixed on frame is housed below screw feeder;Pickup corresponds to the pickup elastic claw for being radially extended at adjacent grass skating plate spaced slot and passing gap;The horizonal base plate of grass skating plate is through front end arc transition to the rising ramp above pickup, and rising ramp is through convex arc transition to the falling ramp for extending on notch board input and being spaced with screw feeder formation feeding;It is fixedly connected between falling ramp and notch board by forming the handing-over support frame at the interval that falls, the end of falling ramp forms eaves shape beyond handing-over support frame.The utility model ensure that peanut seedling smoothly transits in junction, effectively avoids catching phenomenon.

Description

One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to one and cultivate peanut to pick up harvesting-platform, especially one and cultivate peanut and pick up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, category In technical field of agricultural harvesting.
Background technology
The harvesting-platform of existing peanut pickup combined harvester picks up elastic claw by peanut seedling along convex arc shaped grass skating by rotating Push screw feeder in plate upper surface(That is helical feed roller), complete the transfer conveying after picking up.However, because grass skating plate is directly anchored to On the notch board of screw feeder bottom, two adjacent grass skating sheet separations are constant during elastic claw motion is picked up, and peanut seedling enters unavoidably In the gap of two grass skating plates, when being picked up elastic claw and being pushed to grass skating plate end and screw feeder notch board junction, it is easy to clamping stagnation, knot Fruit more heap is more, until stuck, often results in and picks up elastic claw and fracture, forces often parking cleaning in operation process, reduce flower The raw smoothness for picking up combining operation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, propose that one kind can ensure peanut Fruit seedling smoothly transits in pickup and screw feeder junction, effectively avoids the peanut of catching phenomenon from picking up anti-clamping stagnation connection device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model peanut picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device and includes being supported on road wheel Frame and the pickup being supported in frame, the pickup wrap equipped with the one group of axially spaced-apart arrangement half for being fixed on frame outside The grass skating plate of closed structure, the output end of the grass skating plate are equipped with the horizontal screw conveyor being supported in frame, are equipped with below the screw feeder It is fixed on the circular arc channel-shaped notch board of frame;The pickup, which corresponds to radially extend at adjacent grass skating plate spaced slot, passes the seam The pickup elastic claw of gap;The horizonal base plate of the grass skating plate is through front end arc transition to the rising ramp above pickup, institute Rising ramp is stated through convex arc transition to the decline for extending on the notch board input and being spaced with screw feeder formation feeding Inclined-plane;It is fixedly connected between the falling ramp and the notch board by forming the handing-over support frame at the interval that falls, the decline The end on inclined-plane forms eaves shape beyond the handing-over support frame.
The utility model further improve be formed between the end of adjacent grass skating plate falling ramp it is inner small and outside big gradually Open cone seam.
The lifting transition structure that the utility model is not only due to grass skating plate itself has been complied with the conveying of peanut seedling and become naturally To, and grass skating plate forms the eaves shape structure that the segment distance of screw feeder notch board one is goed deep into end so that and peanut seedling is not fallen off Screw feeder notch board edge is tangled, and will not more be dropped to outside screw feeder notch board and be wound, and two grass skating plate tip gaps are gradual in addition Become big, peanut seedling will not be squeezed the connected place in grass skating plate and handing-over support by card, therefore be realized with the structure of advantages of simple Smoothly transitting in pickup and screw feeder junction after peanut is picked up, effectively prevent catching phenomenon.
Further, the falling ramp is in interior solid overhanging structure.
Further, the interval that falls, feeding interval are pressed and are more than or equal to peanut Design of length.
Further, the handing-over support frame is fixed on cross beam frame by cross beam frame and interval has two reverse quarter bends Bending frame form.
Further, the falling ramp end is determined beyond length with following condition:Grass skating plate end to screw feeder turns round The reverse extending line of the line of centres intersects with the summit of one of quarter bend.
Further, the both sides of the grass skating plate form side muscle.
Further, interval refers to equipped with the elasticity pressure grass extended to above rising ramp in the frame.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view at the pickup in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 dimensional decomposition structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is the grass skating plate dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 embodiment adjacent skillet structural representations.
Fig. 6 is the handing-over support frame dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1 embodiments.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The peanut of the present embodiment picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device basic structure as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, and frame 6 supports On road wheel 7, the rotatable pickup 8 of power source drive is supported in frame 6.It is equipped with outside pickup 8 and is fixed on the one of frame 6 The grass skating plate 2 of group axially spaced-apart arrangement semi-surrounding structure.The output end of grass skating plate 2 is equipped with the bidirectional screw being supported in frame 6 Horizontal screw conveyor 5 in poly-, the lower section of screw feeder 5 is equipped with the circular arc channel-shaped notch board 4 for being fixed on frame 6.The corresponding adjacent grass skating plate 2 of pickup 8 The pickup elastic claw 1 for passing the gap is radially extended at spaced slot, elastic claw 1 is picked up and is made up of Elastic Steel circle, its overhanging end is formed Leaned forward curved arc, and pickup peanut seedling is dialled so as to be more beneficial for hook.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, its horizonal base plate 2-1 is transitioned into through front end circular arc 2-2 to be located at the concrete structure of grass skating plate 2 The rising ramp 2-3 of the top of pickup 8, rising ramp 2-3 be transitioned into again through convex circular arc 2-4 extend to the input of notch board 4 it Falling ramp 2-5 upper and that feeding interval B is formed with screw feeder 5.By forming the interval A that falls between falling ramp 2-5 and notch board 4 Handing-over support frame 3 be fixedly connected, falling ramp 2-5 end is formed beyond the eaves shape that length is C beyond handing-over support frame 3. Wherein fall interval A, feeding interval B about 40mm, more than or equal to peanut length.Also it is spaced to be equipped with frame 6 and extends to Elasticity pressure grass above rising ramp 2-3 refers to 10, can play a part of ensureing that peanut seedling moves along grass skating plate.
Join the concrete structure of support frame 3 as shown in fig. 6, cross beam frame 3-1 and interval are fixed on horizontal stroke made of angle steel The bending frame 3-2 on roof beam structure 3-1 with reverse quarter bend at two is formed.After installation, falling ramp 2-5 ends exceed length C Determined with following condition:The end of grass skating plate 2 is to the reverse extending line of screw feeder centre of gyration line and the summit phase of one of quarter bend Hand over, the structure can effectively avoid being extruded from the space of two grass skating plates handing-over support frame by the peanut seedling of screw feeder extruding.
The both sides of grass skating plate 2 form and play the side muscle that there is booster action certain anti-sticking seedling to act on again.Adjacent grass skating plate 2 Inner small and outside big cone of gradually opening is formed between falling ramp 2-5 end to stitch(Referring to Fig. 5), and it is interior solid overhanging, further draft and keep away Exempt from clamping stagnation effect.
During picking up harvest, peanut seedling is driven by the pickup elastic claw 1 moved between two grass skating plates, along grass skating plate 2 The junction of end and screw feeder 5 is moved to, and under the rotation conveying effect of screw feeder, is entered the dragging of fruit seedling and the grass skating of screw feeder The promotion of follow-up fruit seedling, is slided on screw feeder notch board along grass skating plate end on plate.Once the harvesting peanut of prior art picks up peanut The gap that fruit seedling enters between two grass skating plates is just easy to hang over not deviating from screw feeder notch board by grass skating plate end, until card Extremely.And the structure of the present embodiment due to form be more than peanut length feeding interval and fall interval, therefore fruit seedling be not easy by Hang on screw feeder notch board;And the segment distance of screw feeder notch board one is goed deep into grass skating plate end, peanut seedling do not fall out screw feeder notch board with Outside, do not fall off on screw feeder notch board edge yet, therefore be not easy to be tangled by screw feeder notch board;In addition two grass skating plate tip gaps are gradual Become big, avoid the junction that peanut seedling was squeezed in grass skating plate and joined support by card, it is especially interior solid overhanging due to away from solid Surely the outer end rigidity located dies down, and has certain elasticity, wide arc gap can be supportted when peanut seedling is crowded, thus ensured handing-over smoothly, It effectively prevent clamping stagnation.

Claims (8)

1. one, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, including the frame that is supported on road wheel and it is supported on picking up in frame Pick up device, it is characterised in that:Grass skating equipped with the one group of axially spaced-apart arrangement semi-surrounding structure for being fixed on frame outside the pickup Plate, the output end of the grass skating plate are equipped with the horizontal screw conveyor being supported in frame, are equipped with below the screw feeder and are fixed on frame Circular arc channel-shaped notch board;The pickup corresponds to the pickup bullet for being radially extended at adjacent grass skating plate spaced slot and passing the gap Tooth;The horizonal base plate of the grass skating plate is through front end arc transition to the rising ramp above pickup, the rising ramp Through convex arc transition to the falling ramp for extending on the notch board input and being spaced with screw feeder formation feeding;Under described It is fixedly connected between drop angle face and the notch board by forming the handing-over support frame at the interval that falls, the end of the falling ramp surpasses Go out the handing-over support frame and form eaves shape.
2. peanut according to claim 1 picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, it is characterised in that:Adjacent grass skating plate falling ramp End between formed and inner small and outside big gradually open cone seam.
3. peanut according to claim 2 picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, it is characterised in that:The falling ramp is in interior solid Overhanging structure.
4. peanut according to claim 3 picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, it is characterised in that:The interval that falls, feeding Interval, which is pressed, is more than or equal to peanut Design of length.
5. peanut according to claim 4 picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, it is characterised in that:The handing-over support frame is by horizontal stroke Roof beam structure and interval are fixed on the bending frame on cross beam frame with reverse quarter bend at two and formed.
6. peanut according to claim 5 picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, it is characterised in that:The falling ramp end Determined beyond length with following condition:Grass skating plate end to screw feeder centre of gyration line reverse extending line and one of quarter bend Intersect on summit.
7. peanut according to claim 6 picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, it is characterised in that:The both sides shape of the grass skating plate Into side muscle.
8. peanut according to claim 7 picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device, it is characterised in that:Interval is equipped with the frame The elasticity pressure grass extended to above rising ramp refers to.
CN201720745487.5U 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device Withdrawn - After Issue CN206879439U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720745487.5U CN206879439U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720745487.5U CN206879439U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device

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CN206879439U true CN206879439U (en) 2018-01-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439128A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-12-08 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device
CN109429673A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-08 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of structure-improved of peanut combine conveying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107439128A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-12-08 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 One, which cultivates peanut, picks up anti-clamping stagnation connection device
CN109429673A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-08 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of structure-improved of peanut combine conveying device
CN109429673B (en) * 2018-12-13 2024-03-22 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Improved structure of conveying device of peanut combine harvester

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Granted publication date: 20180116

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