CN206879007U - A bee farm monitoring system - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to one kind and turn digger wasp farm monitoring system, belong to Agricultural Monitoring apparatus field, the described digger wasp farm monitoring system that turns includes solar panels I, charge controller I, lithium battery I, camera I, solar panels II, charge controller II, lithium battery II, beehive, camera II, solar panels III, charge controller III, battery, inverter, household electricity equipment, sim cards router, handheld mobile device, computer；The utility model is using low-power consumption, high-definition camera closely, honeycomb mouth is monitored, and the video information gathered in real time is stored in local video camera SD card, mobile device can carry out accessing wirelessly by Intranet or outer net, obtain real-time monitor video, the convenient attendance for understanding honeybee in time, natural enemy invasion, daily schedule, while the disease event of bee colony can be found, take prevention and control etc..For convenience of ground is turned, power and be powered using solar panels, data transfer uses wireless transmission method.

Description

A bee farm monitoring system

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural monitoring equipment, and in particular relates to a monitoring system for apiary farms.

Background technique

Bees produce high-quality honey, which is extremely important for the selection of honey sources, that is, the selection of beekeeping sites, the selection of bee species, the production period (honey flow period), the daily management of bee colonies, disease prevention and control, etc., only in accordance with scientific methods Only by raising bee colonies can we produce high-quality honey.

Due to the vast land area and the large span from north to south, the flowering period in the plains is different; in the mountainous area, due to the different altitudes, a three-dimensional climate is formed, and the flowering period is also quite different. In order to effectively utilize the nectar source and increase the output of bee products; at the same time, to create conditions for quickly improving the colony of bees and obtain better economic benefits, the method of transferring to the bee farm is often used in the process of beekeeping.

With the advancement of electronic technology and popularization of applications, video surveillance technology has increasingly entered various industries. However, at present, due to the constraints of management concepts and various factors, the beekeeping industry, especially the relocated bee farms, currently seldom uses video surveillance due to the inconvenience of power supply and network access. Due to the lack of effective monitoring, the loss of beehives often occurs in bee farms, and the unconventional movement of beehives causes bees to fail to find the hive. However, there is less monitoring of the hive door of the beehive. Due to the lack of effective monitoring of the hive door, it is impossible to understand the colony, attendance, natural enemy invasion, work and rest status of the bee colony in real time, and it is impossible to timely and effectively monitor the abnormal situation of the bee colony. deal with.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a bee farm monitoring system for changing places. Due to changes in honey sources, for the convenience of changing places and the rapid deployment of monitoring equipment, the camera and other power supplies use solar panels, video It is transmitted to the router through WiFi, and by strengthening the daily management of bee colonies and the monitoring of bee colony diseases, a strong colony can be maintained and strong colony production can be achieved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The transfer bee farm monitoring system includes solar panel I1, charging controller I2, lithium battery I3, camera I4, solar panel II5, charging controller II6, lithium battery II7, beehive 8, camera II9, solar panel III10, charging Controller III11, storage battery 12, inverter 13, domestic electrical equipment 14, sim card router 15, handheld mobile device 16, computer 17, the camera I4 is installed along the boundary of the transfer bee farm 18, and the solar panel I1 passes through The charging controller I2 is connected to the lithium battery I3, the lithium battery I3 is connected to the camera I4, the solar panel II5 is installed on the top of the beehive 8, the solar panel II5 is connected to the lithium battery II7 through the charging controller II6, and the honeycomb port of the beehive 8 Camera II9 is installed above 19, lithium battery II7 is connected to camera II9, solar panel III10 is connected to battery 12 through charge controller III11, battery 12 is connected to inverter 13, and inverter 13 is connected to household electrical equipment 14 And computer 17 is connected, and computer 17 is connected with sim card router 15 network, and camera I4, camera II9 are connected with handheld mobile device 16 network through sim card router 15.

Preferably, the solar panel I1 is a monocrystalline silicon cell with an output power of 50w, the solar panel III10 is a monocrystalline silicon cell with an output power of 10w, and the solar panel III10 is a monocrystalline silicon cell with an output power of 200w .

Preferably, the camera I4 is a YAS-H8608-WiF type 1080P day/night camera, and the camera II9 is a F-940-WiFi type mini ultra-thin day/night camera.

Further, the camera I4 is provided with a motion detection alarm, and the video signal of the camera I4 is transmitted to the computer 17 and the handheld mobile device 16 through the network.

As a preference, the supplementary light used by the camera II9 when capturing images and videos at night is an infrared lamp, and the power consumption of the camera II9 is <1W when the infrared lamp is not working, and <3W when the infrared lamp is working.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The utility model timely understands the bees' attendance, natural enemy invasion, work and rest time, etc., uses the camera to observe intuitively, and directly installs a day and night infrared network camera on the outer wall of the beehive and above the beehive mouth, and the focusing target surface is the beehive mouth of the beehive , the video signal is transmitted to the designated handheld mobile device through the network, so as to realize the prevention and control of bee colony diseases in time.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the new apiary of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the network layout structure of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the beehive structure.

In the figure, 1-solar panel Ⅰ, 2-charge controller Ⅰ, 3-lithium battery Ⅰ, 4-camera Ⅰ, 5-solar panel Ⅱ, 6-charge controller Ⅱ, 7-lithium battery Ⅱ, 8-beehive, 9-camera Ⅱ, 10-solar panel Ⅲ, 11-charge controller Ⅲ, 12-battery, 13-inverter, 14-living electrical equipment, 15-sim card router, 16-handheld mobile device, 17-computer , 18-transfer to the bee farm, 19-hive mouth.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of technical personnel.

As shown in Fig. 1-3, the monitoring system for the transferred bee farm includes solar panel I1, charging controller I2, lithium battery I3, camera I4, solar panel II5, charging controller II6, lithium battery II7, beehive 8, Camera Ⅱ9, solar panel Ⅲ10, charge controller Ⅲ11, storage battery 12, inverter 13, household electrical equipment 14, sim card router 15, handheld mobile device 16, computer 17.

The camera I4 is installed along the boundary of the beehive farm 18, the solar panel I1 is connected to the lithium battery I3 through the charge controller I2, the lithium battery I3 is connected to the camera I4, and the solar panel II5 is installed on the top of the beehive 8, The solar panel II5 is connected to the lithium battery II7 through the charging controller II6, the camera II9 is installed above the honeycomb port 19 of the beehive 8, the lithium battery II7 is connected to the camera II9, and the solar panel III10 is connected to the storage battery 12 through the charging controller III11, The storage battery 12 is connected to the inverter 13, the inverter 13 is connected to the household electrical equipment 14 and the computer 17, the computer 17 is connected to the sim card router 15 network, the camera I4 and the camera II9 are connected to the handheld mobile device 16 network through the sim card router 15 connect.

The camera Ⅰ4 is a YAS-H8608-WiF 1080P day and night camera. The video stream collected by the camera Ⅰ4 is transmitted by wireless wifi, and the local memory card is cyclically stored. The video transmitted by the camera Ⅰ4 can easily call out the history of any channel Video and real-time video viewing to reduce the illegal movement or theft of the beehive 8, causing the bees to be unable to find the hive, thereby causing losses to bee breeding.

The camera Ⅱ9 is F-940-WiFi type, mini ultra-thin day and night camera, the video stream collected by the camera Ⅱ9 is transmitted by wireless wifi, the local memory card is cyclically stored, and the focusing target surface is the hive mouth 19 of the beehive 8, The video signal collected by the camera Ⅱ9 is transmitted through the network, and is used to observe the bee colony, attendance, natural enemy invasion, work and rest time, etc. When an abnormality occurs, it can be dealt with in time to reduce losses.

Aiming at the phototaxis of bees, camera Ⅰ4 and camera Ⅱ9 use infrared lights as supplementary light devices when collecting images and videos at night. The wavelength of light emitted by the infrared lights is 940nm invisible infrared light, and invisible infrared light is used to cooperate with camera Ⅰ4 and camera Ⅱ9 Security monitoring to reduce the interference of external equipment on the production and life of bee colonies. Since the camera II9 is used to monitor the beehive mouth 19 with a relatively high density of bee colonies, and the light fill device used by the camera II9 to collect images and videos at night is an infrared lamp. When the infrared lamp is not working, the power consumption of the camera II9 is less than 1W. The power consumption of the camera Ⅱ9 is less than 3W during work, which can greatly reduce the heat generated by the camera Ⅱ9 itself and reduce the interference to the bee colony. Camera Ⅱ9 adopts infrared close-range irradiation, and the range of infrared supplementary light is 30-50cm.

For the cameras with different functions used in the monitoring of Zhuandi Apiary 18, day and night cameras with different power consumption were selected, which greatly reduced the load of power supply equipment and also reduced the input cost of equipment.

The solar panel I1 is a monocrystalline silicon cell with an output power of 50w, the solar panel III10 is a monocrystalline silicon cell with an output power of 10w, and the solar panel III10 is a monocrystalline silicon cell with an output power of 200w. In view of the different power consumption in different areas, solar panels and power storage devices with different power generation power are used for independent power supply or centralized power supply, which greatly reduces the wiring workload and provides a convenient and practical method for the rapid transfer of land transfer bee farms 18. Moreover, it is powered by clean energy solar energy, which is sustainable, reusable, and easy to relocate.

The camera I4 is provided with a motion detection alarm, and the video signal of the camera I4 is transmitted to the computer 17 and the hand-held mobile device 16 through the network, so that the staff can be reminded of the situation of turning to the bee farm 18 by sound, so as to avoid The staff needs to check the computer 18 economic hand-held mobile device 16 at any time to understand whether the beehive 8 in the bee farm 18 is moved.

Working process of the present utility model:

Set up a motion detection alarm on each camera Ⅰ4 to automatically sound the alarm and capture pictures. For the monitoring of the hive mouth 19, the camera II 9 is used to observe the situation of the bee colony in real time, and when an abnormal situation occurs, it can be dealt with in time, thereby reducing losses. The video images collected by the camera I4 and the camera II9 are all transmitted to the computer 17 and the hand-held mobile device 16 through the network so as to be monitored in real time by the managers of the apiary farm 18. When the managers of the transferred bee farm 18 go out, they can check the real-time status of the transferred bee farm or receive alarm information and historical video playback through the Internet through the handheld mobile device 16 application software, so as to deal with problems in time.

The utility model timely understands the bees' attendance, natural enemy invasion, work and rest time, etc., uses the camera to observe intuitively, and directly installs a day and night infrared network camera on the outer wall of the beehive and above the beehive mouth, and the focusing target surface is the beehive mouth of the beehive , the video signal is transmitted to the designated handheld mobile device through the network, so as to realize the prevention and control of bee colony diseases in time.

Finally, it is noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that it can be described in the form Various changes can be made in the above and in the details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A monitoring system for a bee farm, characterized in that: the monitoring system for a bee farm includes a solar panel I (1), a charging controller I (2), a lithium battery I (3), a camera I (4 ), solar panel II (5), charge controller II (6), lithium battery II (7), beehive (8), camera II (9), solar panel III (10), charge controller III (11), Storage battery (12), inverter (13), household electrical equipment (14), sim card router (15), handheld mobile device (16), computer (17), the camera I (4) described above The border installation of the bee field (18), the solar panel I (1) is connected with the lithium battery I (3) through the charge controller I (2), the lithium battery I (3) is connected with the camera I (4), and the solar The board II (5) is installed on the top of the beehive (8), the solar panel II (5) is connected to the lithium battery II (7) through the charge controller II (6), and the honeycomb mouth (19) of the beehive (8) is installed above the The camera II (9), the lithium battery II (7) are connected to the camera II (9), the solar panel III (10) is connected to the battery (12) through the charging controller III (11), and the battery (12) is connected to the inverter The inverter (13) is connected, the inverter (13) is connected with the domestic electrical equipment (14) and the computer (17), the computer (17) is connected with the sim card router (15) network, the camera I (4), the camera II (9) Connect to the network of the handheld mobile device (16) through the sim card router (15). 2. A monitoring system for apiary field transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel I (1) is a monocrystalline silicon cell with an output power of 50w, and the solar panel II (5) is an output The monocrystalline silicon solar cell with a power of 10w, and the solar panel III (10) is a monocrystalline silicon solar cell with an output power of 200w. 3. A monitoring system for apiary farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: the camera I (4) is a YAS-H8608-WiF 1080P day and night camera, and the camera II (9) is an F-940 -WiFi type, mini ultra-thin day and night camera. 4. A monitoring system for apiary farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: the camera I (4) is provided with a motion detection alarm, and the video signal of the camera I (4) is transmitted to computer (17) and handheld mobile device (16). 5. A monitoring system for apiary farms according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the camera II (9) uses an infrared light supplementary device when collecting images and videos at night, and when the infrared light is not working The power consumption of the camera II (9) is less than 1W, and the power consumption of the camera II (9) is less than 3W when the infrared lamp is working.