CN206872751U - A kind of fuel purification system - Google Patents

A kind of fuel purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206872751U
CN206872751U CN201720778062.4U CN201720778062U CN206872751U CN 206872751 U CN206872751 U CN 206872751U CN 201720778062 U CN201720778062 U CN 201720778062U CN 206872751 U CN206872751 U CN 206872751U
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China
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tank
fuel
pipeline
purification
control valve
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CN201720778062.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢云旭
郭宝生
陈春生
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Hubang Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Hubang Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of fuel purification system.Wherein, there is provided system includes non-conservation tank, purification tank, jacking equipment, drying equipment, the first Weight detecting device, moisture content detection device, the second Weight detecting device and pump;Non-conservation tank is arranged on jacking equipment;First Weight detecting device is used for the weight for detecting fuel in non-conservation tank;Wherein non-conservation tank is connected by the first metaideophone pipeline and gas flow line with purification tank;Moisture content detection means is arranged on the first metaideophone pipeline, and the first metaideophone control valve is additionally provided with the first metaideophone pipeline;The inlet of pump is connected with purification tank, and the liquid outlet of pump is connected by spray pipeline with purification tank, and spray pipeline is provided with spray control valve;Drying equipment is arranged on the inside of purification tank;Second Weight detecting device is used for the weight for detecting drying equipment adsorption moisture.The purification system of the present embodiment, it can effectively remove the excessive moisture in fuel.

Description

A kind of fuel purification system
Technical field
Liquid-purifying process field is the utility model is related to, relates generally to a kind of fuel purification system.
Background technology
The fuel of hydrazine -70 is widely used in the key areas such as defence and military as a kind of propellant, because its is inflammable, easy It is quick-fried, volatile, the features such as toxicity is big, it always is a kind of product by management and control.What it is for military field is even more by specified special Door manufacturer production.The links such as detection, packaging, transport, storage, suffer from extremely strict particular provisions, its technological process of production Also complicated and be fraught with risks, thus its is expensive, price is in ten thousand yuan/ton or so of 32-35.
As a kind of strategic materials, no matter which kind of product has a storage term of validity, user must possess certain storage Amount.And the length of storage time, directly affect in it quality and the reliability that uses.At present, domestic having to hydrazine -70 Effect phase regulation is 6 months, is whether used, no matter whether the technical indicator of hydrazine -70 changes, producer be required for retracting into Row is changed, and huge cost payout can be produced for user, huge waste be present.
The fuel of hydrazine -70 is the binary liquid mixed by pure hydrazine 70%, deionized water 30%.Applicant sends out under study for action Existing, the fuel of hydrazine -70 is after long-term (more than 6 months) storage, in the primary evaluation index in the fuel of hydrazine -70, such as the matter of hydrazine Fraction, particulate matter quality concentration, mass concentration of chloride etc. are measured, will not be changed substantially, and is likely to occur change Only moisture and carbon dioxide this two evaluation indexes, and the variable of carbon dioxide is very little, can be ignored Disregard, only need to remove increased moisture, you can ensure that the rating of fuel index of hydrazine -70 is up to standard, and then the fuel of hydrazine -70 can be extended Quality guarantee period.And existing purification mode is that the hydrazine -70 of recovery is re-executed to the technique of a production, and the life of hydrazine -70 Production. art is to be distilled to obtain anhydrous pure hydrazine in special reactor high temperature with hydrazine hydrate, recovery unit by the hydrazine of recovery- 70 distilations of taking away obtain anhydrous pure hydrazine, then blent in proportion with deionized water again and as this process exception of hydrazine -70. It is complicated and be fraught with risks, it is necessary to consume mass energy and time human cost, be in the chemical plant of specialty producing, it is necessary to special Fixed set of device.Cost recovery is very high, and complex operation efficiency is low, thus it is how inexpensive, easy to operate carry out hydrazine- 70 have been purified to the technical problems to be solved in the utility model.
Utility model content
On the one hand embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of fuel purification system, to solve how inexpensive, operation Easily remove the technical problem of the excessive moisture in fuel.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fuel purification system, including non-conservation tank, purification Tank, jacking equipment, drying equipment, the first Weight detecting device, moisture content detection device, the second Weight detecting device and pump;Turnover Tank is arranged on jacking equipment;First Weight detecting device is used for the weight for detecting fuel in non-conservation tank;Wherein non-conservation tank passes through First metaideophone pipeline is connected with purification tank, and the first metaideophone pipeline is provided with the first metaideophone control valve;Non-conservation tank also passes through gas Flow line is connected with purification tank, and gas flow line is provided with gas flow control valve;Moisture content detection device is arranged on On one metaideophone pipeline;The inlet of pump is connected with purification tank, and the liquid outlet of pump is connected by spray pipeline with purification tank, is sprayed Shower pipe road is provided with spray control valve;Drying equipment is arranged on the inside of purification tank;Second Weight detecting device is dry for detecting The weight of dry equipment adsorption moisture.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, purification system also include vent gas treatment interface, pressurization interface and Add/re-injection interface;Non-conservation tank also connects vent gas treatment interface by tail gas pipeline, and tail gas pipeline controls provided with the first tail gas Valve;Non-conservation tank also connects pressurization interface by pressure pipeline, and pressure pipeline is provided with the first pressurization control valve;Non-conservation tank also passes through Add/re-injection pipeline with plus/re-injection interface is connected, be provided with non-conservation tank connection non-conservation tank inner bottom part with plus/re-injection pipeline the One conduit, add/re-injection pipeline be provided with first plus/re-injection control valve.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, the liquid outlet of pump is also controlled by signal piping and the first metaideophone The first metaideophone pipeline between valve and moisture content detection device is connected, and the first metaideophone control valve is located at non-conservation tank and water content detection dress Between putting;Signal piping is provided with detection control valve.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, drying equipment is suspended on purification by the second Weight detecting device The inside of tank.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, the inner upper for purifying tank is additionally provided with sprinkling equipment, sprinkling equipment It is connected with spray pipeline;Drying equipment is arranged on around sprinkling equipment.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, drying equipment includes accepting bucket, absorbent packet and in absorbent packet The drier in portion;Drier includes:Graininess CaO, nanoscale CaO, silica gel, 4A molecular sieves, coated fibres drier, illiteracy are de- dry At least one of drying prescription, alumina desiccant, A Suotai jade-like stone drier.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, the pump is air driven pump, and first pressure pipeline also passes through institute State the first pressurization control valve and pump driving branch road is connected with the pump 9.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, the jacking equipment is Pneumatic elevation equipment, first pressurization Pipeline is also connected with liter controlling brancher and drop controlling brancher, described liter of controlling brancher and the drop control branch by lift controil valve Road is connected with the jacking equipment respectively.
Alternatively, in foregoing fuel purification system, in addition to guidance panel, the vent gas treatment interface, pressurization connect Mouthful and plus/re-injection interface is arranged on the guidance panel.
Alternatively, in foregoing purification system, in addition to liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge are connected with the non-conservation tank.
Fuel purification system provided by the utility model, flow with relatively simple structure, more simplified, it is relatively low into This excessive moisture to fuel is absorbed, and purification processes are carried out to fuel, and instead of traditional must return the fuel of recovery Return the mode that is handled again of production plant, greatly reduce cost recovery, simplify purifying technique, and it is simple to operate just Victory, mobility is strong, can carry out fuel purification processing at any time, has very high practical value and economic value.
Specifically, the utility model enables the fuel in non-conservation tank to make in gravity by setting liftable non-conservation tank Flow into or from purifying tank under, unnecessary moisture is then absorbed by drying equipment, in the process, not against the pressure in the external world Strength body metaideophone fuel, the drier in drying equipment can be effectively prevented to be extruded pollution raw material, while can effectively, safely Ground removes the excessive moisture in fuel, effectively extends the quality guarantee period of fuel, can be that user saves substantial amounts of fund, reduce wave Take.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fuel purification system of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is original state schematic diagram of the purification system of the utility model embodiment when carrying out purification operation;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the purification system of the utility model embodiment when by fuel(l)ing to non-conservation tank;
Fig. 4 be the purification system of the utility model embodiment by non-conservation tank lifting, make fuel flowing to showing when purifying tank It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that the purification system of the utility model embodiment carries out the schematic diagram that excessive moisture absorbs processing to fuel;
Fig. 6 is that the purification system of the utility model embodiment declines non-conservation tank, the fuel after purification is flow back into turnover Schematic diagram in tank;
Fig. 7 is that the purification system of the utility model embodiment restores the fuel(l)ing after purification in the schematic diagram of storage tank.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the guidance panel of the proposition system of the utility model embodiment.
0th, storage tank;01st, the second conduit;02nd ,/re-injection joint is added;2nd, the second conduit;1st, purification system;2nd, non-conservation tank;3、 Purify tank;4th, jacking equipment;5th, the first Weight detecting device;21st, the first conduit;6th, liquid level gauge;7th, moisture content detection device;8th, do Dry equipment;9th, pump;10th, sprinkling equipment;11st ,/re-injection interface is added;12nd, vent gas treatment interface;13rd, pressurize interface;14th, at tail gas Manage device junction;15th, pressurizing adaptor;17th, the second Weight detecting device;P01, the second pressure pipeline;P02, the second tail gas pipeline; P03, connecting line;P21 plus/re-injection pipeline;P22, the first tail gas pipeline;P23, the first pressure pipeline;P24, pump driving branch Road;P25, rise controlling brancher;P26, drop controlling brancher;P31, the first metaideophone pipeline;P32, signal piping;P33, spray pipeline; P34, gas flow line;V01, the second pressurization control valve;V02, the second tail gas control valve;V03, second adds/re-injection control valve; V11, the first pressurization control valve;V12, the first tail gas control valve;V13, first plus/re-injection control valve;V14, the control of the first metaideophone Valve;V15, lift controil valve;V21, gas flow control valve;V22, spray control valve;V23, detection control valve;
Embodiment
The fuel purification system of 1 to 7 pair of the utility model embodiment illustrates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that connection can be to be directly connected to, or in succession Connect.In addition, term " first ", " second " be only used for describe purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or imply relative importance or The implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply Ground includes one or more this feature.
To be illustrated exemplified by the purification processes to the fuel of hydrazine -70 in this specification embodiment, but it should be noted that originally The purification system of specification embodiment is not limited to the fuel of hydrazine -70, can be applicable to other any fuel or liquid chemical The purification processes of material.
The schematic diagram of the purification system 1 of the fuel of hydrazine -70 of embodiment one is shown in Fig. 1.
The purification system 1 of the present embodiment includes non-conservation tank 2, purification tank 3, jacking equipment 4, drying equipment 8, the inspection of the first weight Survey device 5, moisture content detection device 7, the second Weight detecting device 17 and pump 9.
Non-conservation tank 2, purification tank 3 in the present embodiment are sealable tank body.It is respectively provided with non-conservation tank 2 and purification tank 3 There are multiple interfaces, to input or output gas or liquid.When in use, filling pure nitrogen gas in non-conservation tank 2 and in purification tank 3, So when the fuel of hydrazine -70 is injected into non-conservation tank 2 or purification tank 3, pure nitrogen gas can effectively by the fuel of hydrazine -70 and air every Absolutely, safe operation is ensured.Alternatively, it is additionally provided with pressure gauge on non-conservation tank 2 and purification tank 3.
Non-conservation tank 2 is arranged on jacking equipment 4, and jacking equipment 4 can use any equipment that can realize elevating function, Such as electronic, pneumatic, hydraulic lifting equipment etc..
First Weight detecting device 5 is used for the weight for detecting non-conservation tank 2.The effect of first Weight detecting device 5 is detection The gross mass of the fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2.
Wherein, the bottom of non-conservation tank 2 is connected by the first metaideophone pipeline P31 with purification tank 3;Non-conservation tank 2 also passes through gas Flow line P34 is connected with purification tank 3, and gas flow line P34 is provided with gas flow control valve V21.Gas flow duct Road P34 and gas flow control valve V21 action principle is:Nitrogen is filled with inside the inside of non-conservation tank 2 and purification tank 3, when By the fuel of hydrazine -70 from the metaideophone of non-conservation tank 2 to purification tank 3 in, or when metaideophone is in non-conservation tank 2 out of purification tank 3, in gas stream In the case that dynamic control valve V21 is opened, nitrogen can be in opposite direction along gas flow line P34 edges and the fuel flowing of hydrazine -70 Direction is moved, and is ensured non-conservation tank 2 and is purified the pressure balance in tank 3, ensures that the fuel of hydrazine -70 smoothly flows, while can also The fuel of hydrazine -70 by nitrogen-sealed, is completely cut off the contact with outside air all the time, ensure safe operation.Gas flow pipe road P34's Set purpose to be carried out in whole purification process in closed environment, avoid and air contact.So as to avoid waving for fuel Hair and secondary pollution
Moisture content detection device 7 is arranged on the first metaideophone pipeline P31, and the first metaideophone is additionally provided with the first metaideophone pipeline P31 Control valve V14;Moisture content detection device 7 is used for the moisture wt for detecting the fuel of hydrazine -70 by the first metaideophone pipeline P31 %Detection.So when by the first Weight detecting device 5 detection obtain the gross mass M of the fuel of hydrazine -70AlwaysAfterwards, can be according to gross mass The gross mass M of the water in the fuel of hydrazine -70 is calculated with the moisture of detectionIt is actual=MAlways* wt%Detection, and in the fuel of hydrazine -70 The mass M of hydrazineHydrazine, while can be according to the mass M of hydrazineHydrazineAnd the qualified moisture in the fuel related quality criterion of hydrazine -70 Wt%It is qualifiedCalculate the gross mass M of qualified waterIt is qualified, the gross mass of the water calculated is subtracted to the gross mass of qualified water, you can obtain The mass M for the water that equipment for drying should absorbIt should absorb, i.e. MIt should absorb=MIt is actual-MIt is qualified
The inlet of pump 9 is connected with purifying the bottom of tank 3, and the liquid outlet of pump 9 passes through spray pipeline P33 and purification tank 3 Top be connected, spray pipeline P33 is provided with spray control valve V22;Drying equipment 8 is arranged on the inside of purification tank 3;Second Weight detecting device 17 is used for the weight for detecting the adsorption moisture of drying equipment 8.Drying equipment 8 is arranged on the inside of purification tank 3, and The fuel of hydrazine -70 is sprayed in the inside of purification tank 3, the fuel of hydrazine -70 can be internally formed steaming in spray in purification tank 3 Vapour, drying equipment 8 can be absorbed to the moisture in steam, but drying equipment 8 itself will not be reacted with hydrazine.Second weight Amount detecting device 17 preferably uses micro weight sensor, the trickle weight change of drying equipment 8 can be detected, when drying equipment 8 Increased weight is equal to the mass M for the water that should be absorbedAbsorbWhen, illustrate that drying equipment 8 absorbs precisely quantitative moisture, Bu Huiduo Moisture is absorbed, moisture can not be absorbed less, accurately can so be controlled the fuel of hydrazine -70 in pure hydrazine 70%, deionized water 30% ratio, and then the moisture absorption of the fuel of hydrazine -70 is completed, and can stop spraying operation.
The purification system 1 of the present embodiment, by setting non-conservation tank 2 and jacking equipment 4, the height of non-conservation tank 2 can be changed, The fuel of hydrazine -70 is entered purification tank 3 under gravity, or flow back into from purification tank 3 in non-conservation tank 2, without using pressure Nitrogen carries out the metaideophone of the fuel of hydrazine -70, drier can be avoided to be pressure extruded, ensured while excessive moisture is removed, hydrazine -70 Fuel will not be polluted by drier, and the purification that also with contacting external air, can will not safely, effectively carry out the fuel of hydrazine -70 is made Industry.
In addition, the purification system 1 of the present embodiment, passes through the gas flow duct being connected between non-conservation tank 2 and purification tank 3 Road P34 and the first metaideophone pipeline P31, closed-loop path is formd between non-conservation tank 2 and purification tank 3, gas and the fuel of hydrazine -70 can The two-way flow between non-conservation tank 2 and purification tank 3, on the one hand ensures the smooth flow of the fuel of hydrazine -70, on the other hand can also make Ensure that the fuel of hydrazine -70 is isolated with extraneous air all the time, ensures safe operation in flow process.
In addition, the purification system 1 of the present embodiment, by setting moisture content detection device 7, the first Weight detecting device 5 and Two Weight detecting devices 17, the moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70, the gross mass of the fuel of hydrazine -70, and drying can be set respectively The quality of standby 8 water absorbed is accurately measured, and then purification process is accurately controlled, and can effectively ensure to purify The moisture of the fuel of hydrazine -70 afterwards is qualified, improves the order of accuarcy and efficiency of operation, reduces activity duration and cost.
The structure of the purification system 1 of the present embodiment is described in detail below.
Alternatively, purification system 1 also includes vent gas treatment interface 12, pressurization interface 13 and adds/re-injection interface 11;Non-conservation tank 2 are also provided with the first tail gas control valve by the first tail gas pipeline P22 connection vent gas treatments interface 12, the first tail gas pipeline P22 V12;Non-conservation tank 2 is also provided with the first pressurization by the first pressure pipeline P23 connections pressurization interface 13, the first pressure pipeline P23 Control valve V11;Non-conservation tank 2 also by add/re-injection pipeline P21 with plus/re-injection interface 11 is connected, connection is provided with non-conservation tank 2 The inner bottom part space of non-conservation tank 2 with plus/re-injection pipeline P21 the first conduit 21, add/re-injection pipeline P21 is provided with first plus/re-injection Control valve V13.
Wherein, vent gas treatment interface 12 can by 14 external tail gas treatment device of tail gas treatment device joint, to containing hydrazine- The tail gas of 70 steam is handled, and ensures the safety of discharge.Pressurize interface 13 can by the external elevated pressure nitrogen source of the gas of pressurizing adaptor 15, Pressure nitrogen gas is imported into non-conservation tank 2, can be by the fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2 through adding/re-injection under pressure nitrogen gas effect Pipeline P21 and plus/re-injection interface 11 discharges.Add/re-injection pipeline P21 to externally to the injection fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2, Or the fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2 is discharged to the outside in equipment.Alternatively, external equipment is storage tank, and its is specifically used Mode is discussed in detail below.
Alternatively, the liquid outlet of pump 9 also passes through signal piping P32 and the first metaideophone control valve V14 and moisture content detection device 7 Between the first metaideophone pipeline P31 be connected, the first metaideophone control valve V14 is between non-conservation tank 2 and moisture content detection device 7; Signal piping P32 is provided with detection control valve V23.Signal piping P32 is used in purification processes, and the hydrazine -70 after purification is fired Material be delivered to moisture content detection device 7, with detection purify after the fuel of hydrazine -70 moisture, and then may determine that purification after Whether the moisture of the fuel of hydrazine -70 is up to standard.
Alternatively, drying equipment 8 is suspended on the inside of purification tank 3 by the second Weight detecting device 17.Such as institute in Fig. 1 Show, the settable one or more of drying equipment 8;In the case where drying equipment 8 is multiple, second weight can be used to examine The scheme that device 17 detects multiple drying equipments 8 simultaneously is surveyed, each drying equipment 8 can also be adopted as and set one second respectively The scheme of Weight detecting device 17.
Alternatively, the inner upper for purifying tank is additionally provided with sprinkling equipment 10, and sprinkling equipment 10 is connected with spray pipeline P33 It is logical;Drying equipment 8 is arranged on around sprinkling equipment 10.More preferably, multiple drying equipments 8 are evenly distributed on sprinkling equipment 10 Periphery, be so advantageous to fully absorb the moisture in the hydrazine steam of sprinkling equipment formation.Sprinkling equipment preferably using shower nozzle or Other spraying mechanisms.
More preferably, drying equipment 8 includes accepting bucket, absorbent packet and the drier inside absorbent packet, absorbent packet internal memory It is placed with drier, absorbent packet, which is placed on, to be accepted in bucket, and air exchange can be carried out with outside by accepting bucket, so that drier can be with Absorb the moisture in extraneous air.Drier includes:Graininess CaO, nanoscale CaO, silica gel, 4A molecular sieves, coated fibres are done Drying prescription, cover at least one of de- drier, alumina desiccant, A Suotai jade-like stone drier.
Drier preferably uses nanoscale CaO, and its mechanism of action is:
CaO+H2O=Ca (OH)2
Ca(OH)2+CO2=Ca2CO3+H2O
This process CaO not with N2H4Any reaction occurs for (hydrazine), and adsorbs the H of falling2The Ca (OH) that O is formed2Product It is far longer than Ca2CO3+H2O product, CO2Content is denier, thus this process is irreversible reaction.
Absorbent packet can use polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) to make, and due to the physical characteristic and chemical characteristic of hydrazine -70, calcium oxide exists It is exothermic reaction in adsorption process, certain heat can be produced in adsorption process, polyphenylene sulfide fully meets the complete of chemical reaction Portion requires.
Polyphenylene sulfide filter bag is preferably process using needle point method, and fiber obvolvent intensity is big, and fibrous crimpness is high, is formed Multidimensional structure, while nanoscale calcium constantly adsorbs in adsorption process, continuous heat release, forms cyclone, can be inside filter bag Top layer forms nanofiltration dust layer, turns into filtering dirt bridge, prevents internal oxidation calcium from permeating.
Alternatively, liquid level gauge 6 is additionally provided with non-conservation tank 2, liquid level gauge 6 is to show the liquid level in non-conservation tank 2, so that work Make personnel to grasp the liquid level of whole purification process in real time.
Alternatively, pump 9 is air driven pump, and the first pressure pipeline P23 also drives branch road by the first pressurization control valve V11 and pump P24 is connected with pump 9, it is preferable that the first pressurization control valve V11 is triple valve, and three interfaces connect pressurization interface 13, turnover respectively Tank 2 and pump driving branch road P24.Pump driving branch road P24 one end connection triple valves, other end connection pump 9, pump 9 can be in pressure nitrogen gas Driving is lower to be operated.In this way, the motor of transfer tube 9 can be saved etc., the weight of purification system 1 is reduced, makes the structure of purification system 1 It is upper more compact, reduce production cost.
Alternatively, jacking equipment 4 is Pneumatic elevation equipment 4, and the first pressure pipeline P23 is also connected by lift controil valve V15 Liter controlling brancher P25 and drop controlling brancher P26 are connected to, controlling brancher P25 is risen and drop controlling brancher P26 is set with Pneumatic elevation respectively Standby 4 are connected, in the presence of lift controil valve V15, the lifting of lifting controllable equipment 4.Risen in this way, driving can be saved Motor of equipment 4 etc. is dropped, reduces the weight of purification system 1, makes more compact in the structure of purification system 1, reduction production cost.
It is integrally provided in as a kind of preferably mode, purification system 1 on moveable platform, is easy to move integrally, such as Fig. 1 Shown, mobile platform can be trailer or automobile.Vent gas treatment interface 12, pressurization interface 13 and add/re-injection interface 11 positioned at move The outside of moving platform, in order to human users.
Alternatively, purification system 1 is additionally provided with guidance panel, as shown in figure 8, vent gas treatment interface 12, pressurization interface 13 and Add/re-injection interface 11, each control valve Operation switch (including the first pressurization control valve V11, the first tail gas control valve V12, first Add/re-injection control valve V13, the first metaideophone control valve V14, lift controil valve V15, gas flow control valve V21, spray control valve V22, detection control valve V23), the display portion of the display portion of liquid level gauge and the first weight sensor, the second weight sensing Behaviour is at least partially or fully may be provided in the display portion of device and the display portion of moisture content detection device and pressure gauge Make on panel, personnel easy to operation concentrate observation and operation.Alternatively, jettron is additionally provided with guidance panel.
The purification system 1 of the present embodiment, is used cooperatively with storage tank 0.As shown in Figure 2, storage tank 0 is a hermetically sealed can Body, multiple interfaces are set above.Specifically, the second pressure pipeline P01, the second tail gas pipeline P02 and connecting line P03 respectively with Storage tank 0 is connected, wherein, the second pressure pipeline P01 is provided with the second pressurization control valve V01;Set on second tail gas pipeline P02 There is the second tail gas control valve V02;It is connected with connecting line P03 and adds/re-injection joint 02;Connection storage tank 0 is provided with storage tank 0 Inner bottom part space and connecting line P03 the second conduit 01, second plus/re-injection control valve V03 is additionally provided with connecting line P03.
The method of purification of the fuel of hydrazine -70 of the present embodiment is described in detail with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 7.The purification Method can be realized by foregoing purification system 1, it is not limited to using foregoing purification system 1, can also use it He completes any equipment that can be realized.The method of purification of the present embodiment is carried out with reference to foregoing purification system 1 detailed Explanation.
In Fig. 2 into Fig. 7, filled arrows represent liquid flow direction, and hollow arrow represents gas flow direction.
Before purification operations are proceeded by, preparation is first carried out.By storage tank 0 plus/re-injection joint 02 with purification System 1 plus/re-injection interface 11 connects;First pressure pipeline P23 and the second pressure pipeline P01 are connected with high pressure single source of the gas Connect;Second tail gas pipeline P02 of the vent gas treatment interface 12 of purification system 1 and storage tank 0 is connected with tail gas treatment device. Ensure that all valves are closed simultaneously.
After the completion of preparation, following method of purification can be proceeded by.The method of purification of the present embodiment includes:
Step S01, the fuel of hydrazine -70 is transferred in non-conservation tank 2.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 3, the second pressurization control valve V01 of opening, second plus/re-injection control valve V03, first plus/re-injection Control valve V13, the first tail gas control valve V12;Now under the effect of pressure nitrogen gas pressure, the fuel of hydrazine -70 in storage tank 0 is through the Two conduits 01 plus/re-injection pipeline P21, the first conduit 21 are entered in non-conservation tank 2, while the excessive gas in non-conservation tank 2 is through the One tail gas pipeline P22 is discharged in tail gas treatment device.So, you can complete the behaviour that the fuel of hydrazine -70 is transferred in non-conservation tank 2 Make.
Alternatively, before step S01, the method for purification of the present embodiment also includes, and the first Weight detecting device 5 is carried out The step of calibration, to ensure the accurate of measurement result.
In step S01, in addition to detection non-conservation tank 2 in the fuel of hydrazine -70 gross weight the step of.Specifically, use Gross weight M of first Weight detecting device 5 to the fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2AlwaysDetected and record gross weight MAlways
The method of purification of the present embodiment is after execution of step S01, in addition to step S02:Make the hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2 Fuel is flow in the purification tank 3 connected with non-conservation tank 2 under gravity.
Wherein, the fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2 is made to flow under gravity in the purification tank 3 connected with non-conservation tank 2 Including:The height of non-conservation tank 2 is raised, the fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2 is flow under gravity and is connected with non-conservation tank 2 Purification tank 3 in.But this is not limited to, for example, can also be realized by the way of the height of purification tank 3 is reduced.
Specifically, reference picture 4, control jacking equipment 4 are lifted, and make the height of non-conservation tank 2 higher than the height of purification tank 3, this Under gravity, the fuel of hydrazine -70 in non-conservation tank 2 is flowable to purifying in tank 3, can without being pressed by pressure nitrogen gas for sample Avoid extruding in the drier in drying equipment 8, pollute the fuel of hydrazine -70.
, can be by operating lift controil valve V15 control liftings in the case where jacking equipment 4 is using Pneumatic elevation equipment 4 The lifting of equipment 4.
After non-conservation tank 2 is promoted into predetermined altitude, the first metaideophone control valve V14 and gas flow control valve V21 is opened, The fuel of hydrazine -70 is flow in purification tank 3 by non-conservation tank 2 through the first metaideophone pipeline P31, and in the process, moisture content detection device 7 is right Moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 is detected, then as before, gross mass M according to the fuel of hydrazine -70AlwaysDry place is calculated The mass M for the water that reason equipment should absorbIt should absorb.Original nitrogen enters non-conservation tank by gas flow line P34 in purification tank 3 In 2.After the completion of metaideophone, the first metaideophone control valve V14 and gas flow control valve V21 is closed.
The method of purification of the present embodiment is after execution of step S02, in addition to step S03:With the absorption refining of drying equipment 8 The excessive moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 in tank 3.
Specifically, reference picture 5, spray control valve V22 is opened, starts pump 9.In the presence of pump 9, purification tank 3 bottom The fuel of hydrazine -70 is transported to along spray pipeline P33 in the sprinkling equipment 10 of the top of purification tank 3, is sprayed onto and is carried through sprinkling equipment 10 In the inner space of pure tank 3, the fuel of part hydrazine -70 forms steam, and the moisture in steam occurs with the drier in drying equipment 8 React, the moisture in steam is absorbed by drier.Now the second Weight detecting device 17 detects the weight of drying equipment 8 in real time Change, when 8 increased weight of drying equipment is equal to the mass M for the water that should be absorbed being the previously calculatedIt should absorbWhen, then it is unnecessary to complete Moisture absorption process.The weight of the moisture absorbed by detecting drying equipment 8, the water that should be absorbed for making it equal to be calculated Mass MIt should absorb, purification process can accurately be controlled, and then ensure that the quality of fuel of hydrazine -70 is up to standard after purifying.
Alternatively, also include in step S03:The moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 is detected again.By right again Moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 is detected, and the result of purification can be verified, judges the fuel of hydrazine -70 after purification Whether moisture is up to standard.
Alternatively, the reality on the purification system 1 of the present embodiment is detected to the moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 again Existing mode is to close spray control valve V22, opens detection control valve V23, in the presence of pump 9, the fuel quilt of hydrazine -70 after purification The moisture content detection device 7 being delivered in the first metaideophone pipeline P31, and then the moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 is examined again Survey, to examine refining effect whether up to standard.Purify it is up to standard after, pump 9 can be stopped and worked, close detection control valve V23.By right Moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 is detected., can be to carrying by being detected again to the moisture in the fuel of hydrazine -70 Pure result is detected again, the fuel of hydrazine -70 after purification can be verified, it is ensured that the quality of fuel of hydrazine -70 is up to standard, enters And ensure the effect of purification operations.
The method of purification of the present embodiment is after execution of step S03, in addition to step S04:Make the hydrazine -70 in purification tank 3 Fuel flows under gravity to be returned in non-conservation tank 2.
Wherein, the fuel of hydrazine -70 in purification tank 3 is made to flow to return in non-conservation tank 2 under gravity and include:Reduce turnover The height of tank 2, the fuel of hydrazine -70 in purification tank 3 is flowed under gravity and return in non-conservation tank 2.But this is not limited to, example Such as, can also be realized by the way of the height of rise purification tank 3.
Specifically, shown in reference picture 6, after non-conservation tank 2 is reduced into original height, the first metaideophone control valve is opened V14 and gas flow control valve V21, the fuel of hydrazine -70 are flow in non-conservation tank 2 by purification tank 3 through the first metaideophone pipeline P31, week The nitrogen turned in tank 2 is entered in purification tank 3 by gas flow line P34.After the completion of metaideophone, the first metaideophone control valve is closed V14 and gas flow control valve V21.So far, the purification processes of the fuel of hydrazine -70 have been completed.
Alternatively, after the completion of step S04, perform the step fuel of hydrazine -70 being recycled into storage tank 0.Specifically, such as Shown in Fig. 7, the first pressurization control valve V11, first plus/re-injection control valve V13, second plus/re-injection control valve V03, the are opened Two tail gas control valve V02;Under pressure nitrogen gas effect, the fuel of hydrazine -70 after the purification in non-conservation tank 2 passes through the first conduit successively 21st, plus/re-injection pipeline P21, the second conduit 01 are flow back into storage tank 0, meanwhile, the gas in storage tank 0 is via the second tail gas Pipeline P02 is discharged in tail gas treatment device, can avoid the tail gas pollution environment of discharge.
The fuel purification system that the utility model embodiment provides, flow with relatively simple structure, more simplified, compared with Low cost is absorbed to the excessive moisture of fuel, and purification processes are carried out to fuel, is with brand-new design concept and advanced Technological means solve the problems, such as that a chemical plant could solve, nearby on the spot packaged type handle, improve work at double Efficiency, traditional mode that the fuel return production plant of recovery must be handled again is instead of completely, is not only reduced Cost recovery, simplifies purifying technique, and simple and convenient, and mobility is strong, can carry out fuel purification processing at any time, With very high practical value and economic value.More than, only specific embodiment of the utility model, but of the present utility model Protection domain is not limited thereto, the technical scope that any one skilled in the art discloses in the utility model It is interior, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, it is of the present utility model Protection domain should be defined by scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fuel purification system, it is characterised in that including non-conservation tank, purification tank, jacking equipment, drying equipment, the first weight Amount detecting device, moisture content detection device, the second Weight detecting device and pump;
The non-conservation tank is arranged on the jacking equipment;
First Weight detecting device is used for the weight for detecting fuel in the non-conservation tank;
Wherein described non-conservation tank is connected by the first metaideophone pipeline with the purification tank, and the first metaideophone pipeline is provided with the One metaideophone control valve;
The non-conservation tank is also connected by gas flow line with the purification tank, and the gas flow line is provided with gas Flow control valve;
The moisture content detection device is arranged on the first metaideophone pipeline;
The inlet of the pump is connected with the purification tank, and the liquid outlet of the pump passes through spray pipeline and the purification tank phase Connection, the spray pipeline are provided with spray control valve;
The drying equipment is arranged on the inside of the purification tank;
Second Weight detecting device is used for the weight for detecting the drying equipment adsorption moisture.
2. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purification system also connects including vent gas treatment Mouth, pressurization interface and plus/re-injection interface;
The non-conservation tank also connects the vent gas treatment interface by tail gas pipeline, and the tail gas pipeline is provided with the first tail gas control Valve processed;The non-conservation tank also connects the pressurization interface by pressure pipeline, and the pressure pipeline is provided with the first pressurized control Valve;The non-conservation tank also by add/re-injection pipeline with it is described plus/re-injection interface is connected, connection week is provided with the non-conservation tank Turn tank inner bottom part and described plus/re-injection pipeline the first conduit, described plus/re-injection pipeline is provided with first plus/re-injection control valve.
3. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The liquid outlet of the pump also passes through detection pipe The first metaideophone pipeline between road and the first metaideophone control valve and the moisture content detection device is connected, and described first Metaideophone control valve is between the non-conservation tank and the moisture content detection device;The signal piping is provided with detection control valve.
4. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The drying equipment passes through second weight Amount detecting device is suspended on the inside of the purification tank.
5. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The inner upper of the purification tank is additionally provided with Sprinkling equipment, the sprinkling equipment are connected with spray pipeline;The drying equipment is arranged on around the sprinkling equipment.
6. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The drying equipment includes accepting bucket, absorption Bag and the drier inside the absorbent packet;The drier includes:Graininess CaO, nanoscale CaO, silica gel, 4A molecules Sieve, coated fibres drier, cover at least one of de- drier, alumina desiccant, A Suotai jade-like stone drier.
7. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pump is air driven pump, first forcing pipe Road also drives branch road to be connected with the pump by first pressurization control valve and pump.
8. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The jacking equipment is Pneumatic elevation equipment, institute State the first pressure pipeline and liter controlling brancher and drop controlling brancher, described liter of controlling brancher and institute are also connected with by lift controil valve Drop controlling brancher is stated respectively with the jacking equipment to be connected.
9. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include guidance panel, the vent gas treatment connects Mouthful, pressurization interface and add/re-injection interface is arranged on the guidance panel.
10. fuel purification system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include liquid level gauge, the liquid level gauge with it is described Non-conservation tank is connected.
CN201720778062.4U 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of fuel purification system Expired - Fee Related CN206872751U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107189830A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 互邦达科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of fuel purification system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107189830A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 互邦达科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of fuel purification system and method

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