CN103076433B - Experimental device for testing foaming sol adsorbing dusts - Google Patents

Experimental device for testing foaming sol adsorbing dusts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103076433B
CN103076433B CN201310015928.2A CN201310015928A CN103076433B CN 103076433 B CN103076433 B CN 103076433B CN 201310015928 A CN201310015928 A CN 201310015928A CN 103076433 B CN103076433 B CN 103076433B
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
glass cabinet
testing
dust concentration
closed glass
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310015928.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103076433A (en
Inventor
奚志林
沈介雨
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Tianjin University of Technology
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Tianjin University of Technology
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Publication of CN103076433A publication Critical patent/CN103076433A/en
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Publication of CN103076433B publication Critical patent/CN103076433B/en
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Abstract

An experimental device for testing foaming sol adsorbing dusts comprises a sealed glass cabinet and a dusting part, a foaming part and a dust concentration testing part. The dusting part comprises a dust spraying inlet pipe, a dust sampling pipe and an air compressor which are mounted on one side surface of the sealed glass cabinet; the foaming part comprises a main pipe and a branch pipe as well as a foam liquid inlet pipe and an air compressor, wherein the main pipe is mounted at the bottom in the sealed glass cabinet; the branch pipe is communicated with the main pipe and a group of air outlets are formed in the branch pipe; the foam liquid inlet pipe and the air compressor are respectively connected with the tail end of the main pipe; the dust concentration testing part comprises a dust concentration testing inlet pipe and a DS-FC handheld intelligent dust tester, which are mounted on one side surface of the sealed glass cabinet; and the DS-FC handheld intelligent dust tester is used for testing dust concentration value in the glass cabinet through the dust concentration testing inlet pipe. The experimental device for testing the foaming sol adsorbing dusts, provided by the invention, is also suitable for quantitatively testing adsorbed dusts in all materials and solutions (such as water, water foams and saline solution) with adsorbing effects on dusts in the air and has very broad application prospects and social benefits.

Description

A kind of for testing the experimental provision of foam colloidal sol absorption dust
Technical field
The invention belongs to colliery technical field, using this experimental provision to test out be not subject under external condition interference, foam colloidal sol is to the adsorbance of dust relation over time, and this experimental provision is a kind of for testing the process of foam colloidal sol absorption dust efficiency.
Background technology
According to Ministry of Public Health's statistics, at present, the pneumoconiosis that China causes because of coal dust has exceeded more than 50 ten thousand people, accounts for greatly the more than 50% of whole world Pneumoconiosis Patients sum.And, in state-owned key enterprise, there is the newly-increased Pneumoconiosis Patients that exceedes 10,000 in annual China, every year on average, because of Death from Pneumoconiosis people more than 2500.Coal dust also can set off an explosion and the problem such as environmental pollution, and according to statistics, from founding of New so far, 106 of the explosion accidents causing because of coal dust, cause the injures and deaths of people more than 4613 altogether.The economic loss that the diffusion of coal dust causes can not be ignored, according to investigations, coal is in harbour handling transportation, play dust quantity and account for 0.1% of whole coal freight volume, the loss amount of coal accounts for 0.02% of whole coal freight volume, calculates by 100,000,000 tons of coals of the annual transfer in PORT OF TIANJIN, the annual dust quantity that rises reaches 100,000 tons of coal dusts, lose nearly 20,000 tons of coals, direct economic loss is more than 1,300 ten thousand yuan, and the caused environmental pollution of these coal dusts and stealthy economic loss that workers ' health is caused will be larger.
The potential safety hazard that coal dust causes and occupational health problem, become China and mined, used one of key technical problem of being badly in need of in the industries such as coal, transfer coal solution.Therefore, the foam colloidal sol new technology of control coal dust has been proposed, this technology utilizes foam as carrier, and bubble film is carried out to colloidization, by reinforced foam liquid film viscosity, thereby reach adsorption and sedimentation to airborne coal dust, stick to dump surface, control dump airborne dust and sealing isolation airborne dust region, control the object of coal dust loss.By the fundamental research to this technology, for this technology is from now on applied to on-the-spotly to ensureing workman's job safety and physically and mentally healthy and control environment and pollute etc., there is very major and immediate significance.
For testing out the adsorption and sedimentation of foam colloidal sol to airborne coal dust, quantitatively draw out foam colloidal sol to the adsorbance of dust relation curve over time, be necessary to develop a kind of for testing the experimental provision of foam colloidal sol absorption dust.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to solve foam colloidal sol to the adsorbance of the dust mensuration problem of quantitative changing value in time, provide a kind of for testing the experimental provision of foam colloidal sol absorption dust.
Provided by the inventionly mainly contain closed glass cabinet for testing the experimental provision of foam colloidal sol absorption dust, and play dirt part (in Fig. 1 shown in A), the part of bubbling (in Fig. 1 shown in B) and dust concentration part of detecting (in Fig. 1 shown in C) form.
Play dirt part: comprise dust tube, the dust that one end of dust tube is connected and installed on a certain side of closed glass cabinet by control valve sprays inlet tube, and the other end of dust tube connects air compressor by control valve;
Foaming part: comprise the supervisor and the one group of arm being communicated with supervisor that are installed on closed glass cabinet inner bottom part, on each arm, have one group of air out, one end of supervisor is passed near a certain side of bottom by closed glass cabinet, supervisor's end is connected with air compressor with foam solution inlet tube respectively, a control valve is respectively installed on foam solution inlet tube and air compressor, and closed glass cabinet inner bottom part is installed discharging tube by control valve simultaneously;
Dust concentration part of detecting: comprise the dust concentration test access pipe being installed on a certain side of closed glass cabinet, the outer end of dust concentration test access pipe connects DS-FC handheld-type intelligent Dust Testing Instrument, and DS-FC handheld-type intelligent Dust Testing Instrument is by dust concentration value in dust concentration test access pipe tested glass cover.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect:
Achievement of the present invention can go out the adsorptive value of foam colloidal sol to airborne dust for quantitative test, thereby for researching and developing foam colloidal sol new material, newly filling a prescription, improves foam colloidal sol efficiency of dust collection and play gordian technique support.The present invention also can be applicable to water, aqueous foam, inorganic salts and organic salt etc. dust in air is had the quantitative test of the absorption dust of adsorbing all material and solution, also can carry out contrast experiment's research of dust in various materials and solution absorbed air.The application of achievement of the present invention is by the fundamental research of dust Control that is the place that the dust-producing amounts such as harbour bulk goods dust prevention and control, colliery, cement mill, thermal power plant, blasting operation are larger, laboratory facilities and method are provided, and the present invention has very wide application prospect and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 tests the structural representation of foam colloidal sol absorption dust experiment device.
In figure, 1-closed glass cabinet, 2-dust sprays inlet tube, 3-control valve, 4-connection valve, 5-dust tube, 6-connection valve, 7-control valve, 8-air compressor, 9-foam solution inlet tube, 10-air compressor, 11-control valve, 12-control valve, 13-arm air out, 14-supervisor, 15-arm, 16-control valve, 17-discharging tube, 18-dust concentration test port, 19-DS-FC handheld-type intelligent Dust Testing Instrument.
Embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, provided by the invention for testing the experimental provision of foam colloidal sol absorption dust, mainly contain three parts and become with closed glass group, three parts respectively: play dirt part (in Fig. 1 shown in A), the part of bubbling (in Fig. 1 shown in B) and dust concentration part of detecting (in Fig. 1 shown in C).
Play dirt part: comprise dust tube 5, the dust that one end of dust tube is connected and installed in by connection valve 4 and control valve 3 on a certain side of closed glass cabinet 1 sprays inlet tube 2, and dust sprays inlet tube 2 and is connected with closed glass cabinet 1 inside; The other end of dust tube is connected air compressor 8 by connection valve 6 with control valve 7.
Foaming part: comprise the supervisor 14 and the one group of arm 15 being communicated with supervisor that are installed on closed glass cabinet inner bottom part, on each arm, have one group of air out 13, one end sealing of supervisor, supervisor's the other end is passed near a certain side of bottom by closed glass, supervisor's end is connected with air compressor 10 with foam solution inlet tube 9 respectively, a control valve 11 is installed on foam solution inlet tube, a control valve 12 is installed on air compressor, and closed glass cabinet inner bottom part is installed discharging tube 17 by control valve 16 simultaneously.
Dust concentration part of detecting: comprise the dust concentration test access pipe 18 being installed on a certain side of closed glass cabinet, the outer end of dust concentration test access pipe connects DS-FC handheld-type intelligent Dust Testing Instrument 19, and the probe of DS-FC handheld-type intelligent Dust Testing Instrument stretches into closed glass cabinet 1 build-in test dust concentration value by dust concentration test port 18.
Control valve 3, control valve 7, control valve 11, control valve 12 and the control valve 16 in Fig. 1, installed, can regulate respectively the foam solution after experiment in quality, air compressor 8 blast, foam liquid measure size, air compressor 12 blast and the emptying closed glass cabinet 1 in dust turnover closed glass cabinet 1 as required.

Claims (1)

1. for testing an experimental provision for foam colloidal sol absorption dust, it is characterized in that this experimental provision comprises closed glass cabinet, and play dirt part, foaming part and dust concentration part of detecting;
Play dirt part: comprise dust tube, the dust that one end of dust tube is connected and installed on a certain side of closed glass cabinet by control valve sprays inlet tube, and the other end of dust tube connects air compressor by control valve;
Foaming part: comprise the supervisor and the one group of arm being communicated with supervisor that are installed on closed glass cabinet inner bottom part, on each arm, have one group of air out, one end of supervisor is passed near a certain side of bottom by closed glass cabinet, the end of the supervisor one end being passed near a certain side of bottom by closed glass cabinet is connected with air compressor with foam solution inlet tube respectively, a control valve is respectively installed on foam solution inlet tube and air compressor, and closed glass cabinet inner bottom part is installed discharging tube by control valve simultaneously;
Dust concentration part of detecting: comprise the dust concentration test access pipe being installed on a certain side of closed glass cabinet, the outer end of dust concentration test access pipe connects DS-FC handheld-type intelligent Dust Testing Instrument, and DS-FC handheld-type intelligent Dust Testing Instrument is by dust concentration value in dust concentration test access pipe tested glass cabinet.
CN201310015928.2A 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Experimental device for testing foaming sol adsorbing dusts Expired - Fee Related CN103076433B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310015928.2A CN103076433B (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Experimental device for testing foaming sol adsorbing dusts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310015928.2A CN103076433B (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Experimental device for testing foaming sol adsorbing dusts

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CN103076433B true CN103076433B (en) 2014-11-05

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111337395B (en) * 2019-10-23 2021-03-16 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for preventing and controlling industrial dust by foam and evaluation device
CN111345245B (en) * 2020-03-11 2022-05-27 山东省职业卫生与职业病防治研究院 Establishment device for silicosis animal model and evaluation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU395599A1 (en) * 1971-11-15 1973-08-28 DEVICE FOR DUSTING
JP2002180451A (en) * 2000-12-14 2002-06-26 Taihei Kogyo Co Ltd Dust suppressing construction method in soil improvement
RU2367504C2 (en) * 2005-06-07 2009-09-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное бюро "Техноцентр" Method for dust adsorption in gas flow
CN201060182Y (en) * 2007-08-01 2008-05-14 中国科学院金属研究所 experimental device for testing adsorption effect of electrostatic dust collection material
CN102817612B (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-08-06 天津理工大学 Tapered jet foam sol generating device for controlling coal dust at transferring point of conveyor belt

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Granted publication date: 20141105

Termination date: 20170116