CN206870765U - A kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks - Google Patents

A kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206870765U
CN206870765U CN201720435063.9U CN201720435063U CN206870765U CN 206870765 U CN206870765 U CN 206870765U CN 201720435063 U CN201720435063 U CN 201720435063U CN 206870765 U CN206870765 U CN 206870765U
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China
Prior art keywords
tyre surface
tire
tire shoulder
mouth
opening
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CN201720435063.9U
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高飞
查磊
高楠
宋恩磊
王康
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Anhui Giti Radial Tire Co Ltd
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Anhui Giti Radial Tire Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks, and it includes tyre surface and tire shoulder, and the tire shoulder is located at tyre surface both sides, and tyre surface and tire shoulder are integrated;Base rubber is equipped with the inside of the tyre surface and tire shoulder, and projection is provided with the outside of the base rubber;Respective protrusions position is provided with opening on the tyre surface;Wherein described raised and corresponding opening is adapted.The tyre surface outside spacers are provided with pattern groove and intermediate mass, and the opening on tyre surface is through intermediate mass.The tyre surface intersects at intermediate mass with equatorial plane;And the opening on tyre surface is symmetrically set in equatorial plane both sides certain distance;And the distance be equatorial plane and the distance values and equatorial plane of the first pattern groove outer wall and the distance values of the second pattern groove inwall and half.The UHP tires can effectively balance the handling of tire, low resistive energy, low rolling it is resistive can, high speed performance, enrich the usage experience of UHP tires, there is good economic benefit.

Description

A kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks
Technical field
Multi-functional tire is the utility model is related to, is specifically related to a kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks.
Background technology
With the continuous development of society, people require more and more higher for the convenience of life, hence for the need of automobile Ask and increasingly increase.In many performances for weighing automobile, for the performance requirement also more and more higher, such as high abrasion, Gao Qu of tire Flexibility, low-rolling-resistance, low-heat-generation and low resistance etc., the tire of Y levels is more and more, development trend of the tire towards high speed.
With the issue of European label, rolling resistance is increasingly by domestic and international tire manufacturer, automobile vendor and consumer Concern.More and more higher is required with the handling of UHP tires, then occurs that the use of white carbon is more and more, and resistance is more next It is bigger;Traditional UHP tires are in order to lift the handling of tire, and rolling resistance more and more higher, traditional tyre surface die design is Can not meet the needs of low rolling resistance.
Traditional tyre surface die design is because of a kind of only sizing material of crown, and performance is very single, the behaviour that can not have met simultaneously Control performance.As shown in figure 1, shoulder zone a → b, a ' → b ' are straight transitions, then cause belt to shoulder transition stress not So that ground pressure is big, is unfavorable for the high speed performance of tire, while ground pressure is unfavorable for greatly the wear hardness of tire.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks, effectively Solve that existing tire tread glue glue kind is single, performance is single, handling, low rolling resistance and low resistance, which can not coexist, etc. above-mentioned deposits In problem.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks, it includes tyre surface and tire shoulder, and the tire shoulder is located at tyre surface both sides, and Tyre surface and tire shoulder are integrated;Base rubber is equipped with the inside of the tyre surface and tire shoulder, and projection is provided with the outside of the base rubber;The tire Respective protrusions position is provided with opening on face;Wherein described raised and corresponding opening is adapted.
The utility model further improvement is that:The tyre surface outside spacers are provided with pattern groove and intermediate mass, and tyre surface On opening through intermediate mass.
The utility model further improvement is that:The tyre surface intersects at intermediate mass with equatorial plane;And on tyre surface Opening is symmetrically set in equatorial plane both sides certain distance;And the distance is the spacing of equatorial plane and the first pattern groove outer wall Value and equatorial plane and the second pattern groove inwall distance values and half.
The utility model further improvement is that:The cross section of the tyre surface upper shed is in isosceles trapezoid, and the opening The scope of upper bottom width is 1.5-3mm, and the scope of the lower bottom width of opening is 2.5-5mm.
The utility model further improvement is that:The tire shoulder is curved in the section of tyre equatorial, wherein in tire shoulder Side corresponds to A, corresponds to B on the outside of tire shoulder, the tire shoulder has peak C, and peak C corresponds to the tire tread and tire shoulder most The midpoint of the traverse furrow arc length of depths;
Wherein, thickness of the B points apart from base rubber bottom is H2=2 × L2/ (L1+L2) × Mmm on the outside of tire shoulder, tire shoulder C points Thickness apart from base rubber bottom is H3=2 × L1/ (L1+L2) × Mmm, and dimensional tolerance is 0.5mm;Wherein, L1 is tire A points arrive the length of C points on the inside of shoulder, L2 be C points to the length of B points on the outside of tire shoulder, M is tyre surface end dot thickness.
The utility model further improvement is that:The base rubber thickness range is 0.5-1.5mm.
The utility model beneficial effect:The UHP tires are provided with base rubber, and base rubber can reduce the rolling resistance of tire Power, and then energy-conserving and environment-protective;And projection effectively contacts inside tires structure with ground set by the outside of base rubber, reduces tire Resistance, effectively charge guiding caused by vehicle to ground, be advantageous to lift the security that vehicle travels;Reduce connecing for tire Ground pressure, lift the high speed performance and wear hardness of tire.
The UHP tires can effectively balance the handling of tire, low resistive energy, low rolling it is resistive can, high speed performance, The usage experience of abundant UHP tires, has good economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the meridianal cross section structure schematic diagram of conventional tire;Wherein, it only has tread mix, no base rubber, and tire Shoulder region a → b, a ' → b ' are straight transitions.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model tyre equatorial.
Fig. 3 is the utility model tyre surface cross section structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is traditional tire shoulder base rubber thickness schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model tire shoulder base rubber thickness schematic diagram.
Wherein:1- tyre surfaces, 11- are open, 12- pattern grooves, the pattern grooves of 121- first, the pattern grooves of 122- second, among 13- Block, 2- tire shoulders, 3- base rubbers, 31- are raised.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Fig. 2,3 and 5, a kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks, it includes tyre surface 1 and tire shoulder 2, the tire Shoulder 2 is located at the both sides of tyre surface 1, and tyre surface 1 and tire shoulder 2 are integrated;The inner side of tyre surface 1 and tire shoulder 2 is equipped with base rubber 3, and should The outside of base rubber 3 is provided with projection 31;The position of respective protrusions 31 is provided with opening 11 on the tyre surface 1;Wherein described raised 31 and right It should be open and 11 be adapted;The outside spacers of tyre surface 1 are provided with pattern groove 12 and intermediate mass 13;Intermediate mass 13 because narrower, and The extension of tire during inflation, the ground pressure of intermediate mass 13 is generally larger, and contact of the intermediate mass 13 with tire is more densely cross-linked, then will Opening 11 on tyre surface 1 may be such that the electric conductivity of tire is more preferable through intermediate mass 13 is located at.
The tyre surface 1 intersects at intermediate mass 13 with equatorial plane D;And to be symmetrically set in tire red for the opening 11 on tyre surface 1 Road face D both sides certain distance;And the distance is red for equatorial plane D and the outer wall of the first pattern groove 121 distance values L5 and tire The road face D and inwall L6 of the second pattern groove 122 distance values and half.
The cross section of the upper shed 11 of tyre surface 1 is in isosceles trapezoid.Because bottom width W1 influences whether to take turns in the opening of tyre surface 1 11 The resistive performance of tire, when the upper too narrow electric conductivities of bottom width W1 can not maximize;When upper bottom width W1 is too wide, base rubber 3 and the glue of tyre surface 1 Color has Light Difference, has influence on the outward appearance of tire;Therefore the upper bottom width W1 of the UHP tires opening 11 scope is 1.5-3mm, The lower bottom width W2 of tire opening 11 scope is 2.5-5mm;Chi can be chosen according to different performance requirements and sizing material extrusion technique Very little fluctuation.
The tire shoulder 2 is curved in the section of tyre equatorial, and wherein the inner side of tire shoulder 2 corresponds to A, and the outside of tire shoulder 2 is corresponding For B, there is peak C in the tire shoulder 2, and peak C is corresponded in the tire tread 1 and the innermost traverse furrow arc length of tire shoulder 2 Point;
Wherein, thickness of the outside B points of tire shoulder 2 apart from the bottom of base rubber 3 is H2=2 × L2/ (L1+L2) × Mmm, tire shoulder 2 Thickness of the upper C points apart from the bottom of base rubber 3 is H3=2 × L1/ (L1+L2) × Mmm, and dimensional tolerance is 0.5mm;Wherein, L1 is the length that the inner side A points of tire shoulder 2 arrive C points, and L2 is the length of C points to the outside B points of tire shoulder 2, and M is tyre surface end dot thickness, and M =N* (1.01.1)* δ±0.5mm;Wherein, N is that the dispensing of tire section finished product tyre surface end is thick, 1.01.1 coefficients are beaten for shaping Moulding material deflection, δ are rubber vulcanization constriction coefficient (relevant with sizing material self attributes), and 0.5mm is that sizing material extrudes undulating value.
Because base rubber thickness H4 has influence on high speed, rolling resistance, the performance such as resistance of UHP tires, and in order to ensure base rubber Marked no more than abrasion, and do not influence the unification of appearance color when tire has finally been ground, base rubber thickness H4 scopes are 0.5- 1.5mm, it can be selected according to different performance requirements.
In tire design and in the case of having a fling at identical, traditional tyre surface die design is without base rubber 3, the utility model wheel The base rubber 3 of tire has the characteristics of low-heat-generation, rolling resistance Experimental Comparison is carried out, from table 1 below as can be seen that the UHP tire tread mouths Type design about reduces by 1.31% relative to traditional tyre surface die design rolling resistance, and the coefficient of rolling resistance of tire is low, vehicle traveling During more save oil consumption, reduce the discharge of CO2 and heat.
Table 1
Project Traditional tyre surface The utility model tyre surface
Rolling resistance (N/KN) 9.29 9.17
The characteristics of existing glue kind of tyre surface 1 causes resistance big because white carbon is more, and base rubber 3 is conductive good, pass through Projection 31 set by the outside of base rubber 3, inside tires structure can be communicated, the resistance of tire is advantageously reduced, under with ground Table 2 as can be seen that tyre surface die design of the present utility model reduced relative to traditional tyre surface die design resistance it is very more, can With effectively charge guiding caused by vehicle to ground, and then improve the security performance of vehicle traveling.
Table 2
Project Traditional tyre surface The utility model tyre surface
Resistance RA (Ω) 1.366×108 9.551×104
As shown in figure 4, the thickness h 5 of base rubber 3 and h6 of traditional tire shoulder 2 differ greatly.As shown in Fig. 5, the utility model Thickness H5 and the H6 difference of base rubber 3 of tire shoulder 2 is little;Then it can make it that flowing is more uniform so that tire in vulcanization for sizing material The traverse furrow ditch primer transition of shoulder 2 is uniform.
In the case of tire operating mode identical, the thickness of base rubber 3 of only tire shoulder 2 is different, carries out CAE decorative pattern stiffness Analysis. Traditional tyre surface die design FEA analyses show that maximum ground contact pressure is 0.620Mpa;FEA points of the utility model tyre surface die design Analysis shows that maximum ground contact pressure is 0.577Mpa;The utility model is grounded red highlight regions and is less than traditional tyre surface die design FEA analysis results;Then understand that the utility model make it that the stress transition of tire shoulder 2 is uniform, ground pressure is small, helps to be lifted The high speed performance and wear hardness of tire.
The utility model provides a kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks, and its rolling resistance is low, and then energy-conserving and environment-protective; Resistance is low, can be advantageous to lift the security that vehicle travels effectively charge guiding caused by vehicle to ground;Reduce tire Ground pressure, lift the high speed performance and wear hardness of tire;Handling, the low resistive of tire can effectively be balanced Energy, the resistive energy of low rolling, high speed performance, enrich the usage experience of UHP tires, have good economic benefit.
General principle, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model also has various change And improvement, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope By appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks, it includes tyre surface and tire shoulder, and the tire shoulder is located at tyre surface both sides, and tire Face and tire shoulder are integrated;It is characterized in that:Base rubber is equipped with the inside of the tyre surface and tire shoulder, and is provided with the outside of the base rubber convex Rise;Respective protrusions position is provided with opening on the tyre surface;Wherein described raised and corresponding opening is adapted.
A kind of 2. UHP tires of multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the outside of the tyre surface Interval is provided with pattern groove and intermediate mass, and the opening on tyre surface is through intermediate mass.
A kind of 3. UHP tires of multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The tyre surface and wheel The tire equatorial plane intersects at intermediate mass;And the opening on tyre surface is symmetrically set in equatorial plane both sides certain distance;And the distance is The distance values and equatorial plane of equatorial plane and the first pattern groove outer wall and the distance values of the second pattern groove inwall and Half.
A kind of 4. UHP tires of multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Opened on the tyre surface The cross section of mouth is in isosceles trapezoid, and the scope of the upper bottom width of the opening is 1.5-3mm, and the scope of the lower bottom width of opening is 2.5- 5mm。
A kind of 5. UHP tires of multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tire shoulder is in wheel The meridianal section of tire is curved, and A is wherein corresponded on the inside of tire shoulder, B is corresponded on the outside of tire shoulder, and the tire shoulder has peak C, and Peak C corresponds to the midpoint of the tire tread and the innermost traverse furrow arc length of tire shoulder;
Wherein, thickness of the B points apart from base rubber bottom is H2=2 × L2/ on the outside of tire shoulder(L1+L2)× Mmm, tire shoulder C point are apart from base The thickness of portion glue bottom is H3=2 × L1/ (L1+L2) × Mmm, and dimensional tolerance is 0.5mm;Wherein, L1 is A on the inside of tire shoulder Point to C points length, L2 be C points to the length of B points on the outside of tire shoulder, M is tyre surface end dot thickness.
A kind of 6. UHP tires of multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:It is described Base rubber thickness range is 0.5-1.5mm.
CN201720435063.9U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of UHP tires of the multi-functional tyre surface shape of the mouth as one speaks Active CN206870765U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815888A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-21 正新橡胶(中国)有限公司 Tire processing and forming method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815888A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-21 正新橡胶(中国)有限公司 Tire processing and forming method
CN110815888B (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-11-16 正新橡胶(中国)有限公司 Tire processing and forming method

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