CN206870203U - Tire recycling processing equipment and the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder - Google Patents

Tire recycling processing equipment and the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206870203U
CN206870203U CN201720202451.2U CN201720202451U CN206870203U CN 206870203 U CN206870203 U CN 206870203U CN 201720202451 U CN201720202451 U CN 201720202451U CN 206870203 U CN206870203 U CN 206870203U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tire
buffings
discharging opening
shower nozzle
water jet
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CN201720202451.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玉海
高华军
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Qingdao Amos Resources Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720202451.2U priority Critical patent/CN206870203U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The utility model is a kind of tire recycling processing equipment and the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder.Processing equipment includes tire and crushes the refined storing process part of process part, rubber powder refined screening process part, buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part and carbon black.Can rapid pair-wheel tire carry out the separation of pulverization process and rubber powder and fiber and steel, obtained downstream product is wide in variety, buffings product, fiber product, steel wire product, fuel gas, biodiesel and the carbon black product of different-grain diameter can be formed, and product quality is high.Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes back-up roller wheel, stationary face, mobile work plane and tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body.It is high to the crush efficiency of tire shoulder, improve the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.

Description

Tire recycling processing equipment and the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder
Technical field
The utility model is to utilize technique and equipment, more particularly to a kind of junked tire recovery profit on a kind of tire recycling Nappe flip length device with processing equipment and for tire shoulder.
Background technology
With Chinese society and expanding economy, rubber industry is rapidly developed, especially with growing automobile The development of tire industry of the demand to drive is the most notable, and China already becomes tire country of consumption maximum in the world.With A large amount of uses of tire, in recent years, the yield of junked tire expands day by day, and thousands of junked tire is taken as solid Discarded object is packed together, and causes serious environmental pollution.
Tire is divided into two kinds of cross-ply and radial, and radial is rational in infrastructure, has with respect to cross-ply Many aspect advantages, cross-ply are phased out.Current automobile tire is essentially all radial.General meridian Tire is made up of three kinds of rubber, steel wire, fiber materials, and crushing recycling difficulty is larger, particularly bus, truck, excavation The traffic such as machine and earth scraper large-scale full steel wire or the extremely difficult processing of semi-steel wire radial tire.
At present, the most frequently used recovery and treatment method of junked tire is mechanical crushing method, and this method recycling amount is big, cost Low, gradually substitution pyrolysismethod, explosive detonation method etc. are traditional, economic benefit is low, the processing method of environmental pollution type, turn into most wide For the tire processing method of application.But mechanical crushing method can not handle large-scale radial, particle diameter can only be made relatively slightly, not The crude rubber powder of desulfurization, high-quality desulfurization fine rubber powder can not be made.And water-jet technology can realize high-quality desulfurization essence The production of thin rubber powder.
Existing tire water jet retracting device can not be effectively treated to large-scale radial.Because existing wheel Fetal fluids jet retracting device, its Water jet sprayer are designed on the outside of tire, crushed from tire lateral surface, due to meridian Include steel wire floor in tire, steel wire floor will certainly stop water jet, can only handle the evagination side of tire, can not be to tire Indent side is effectively handled, and organic efficiency is low, so as to cause tire degree for the treatment of not high, and causes reclaimed rubber resource Waste.And wherein it is used to support the mechanical mechanism of tire complicated, tyre fixing difficulty, time-consuming.
In addition, existing tire recycling utilization technology, the inadequate system of recovery process is comprehensive, obtained downstream product species Dullness, product quality are relatively low.
Thus, the present inventor relies on experience and the practice for being engaged in relevant industries for many years, proposes a kind of junked tire recovery profit Nappe flip length device with processing equipment and for tire shoulder, the defects of to overcome prior art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of junked tire recycles processing equipment, can the progress of rapid pair-wheel tire The separation of pulverization process and rubber powder and fiber and steel, obtained downstream product is wide in variety, and product quality is high.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of nappe flip length device for tire shoulder, to tire The crush efficiency of shoulder is high, improves the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of junked tire recycles processing equipment, the waste and old wheel Tire, which recycles processing equipment, to be included:
Tire crushes process part, and tire preliminary treatment can be buffings and steel wire by it;
Rubber powder refines screening process part, and it crushes process part with the tire and is connected, and enters one from the buffings Step isolates fiber and residual steel wire, and the buffings is sieved according to particle diameter, forms fiber product, steel wire product and glue Consider product to be worth doing;
Buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, it refines screening process part with the rubber powder and is connected, to the portion screened out The buffings divided carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product and solid product;
Cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part, it is connected with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, to the gas phase Product is handled, and forms gaseous products and liquid-phase product respectively;And
Carbon black refines storing process part, and it is connected with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, to the solid product Handled, form carbon black product.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the tire, which crushes process part, to be included:
Water jet tire cuts seperator, and it has charging aperture and discharging opening, tire can be cut into tyre surface and tire shoulder;
Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator, it has tire shoulder charging aperture, buffings discharging opening and steel wire discharging opening, can pass through water Jet separates the rubber pulverizing of the tire shoulder into buffings with steel wire;The tire shoulder charging aperture is cut with the water jet tire The discharging opening connection of seperator;And
Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator, it has tyre surface charging aperture, buffings discharging opening and steel wire discharging opening, can pass through water Jet separates the rubber pulverizing of the tyre surface into buffings with steel wire;The tyre surface charging aperture is cut with the water jet tire The discharging opening connection of seperator.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the tire, which crushes process part, also includes tire flushing dress Put, water filtering machine, cyclic water tank and buffings filtration drying device;The discharging opening of the tire spraying device and the water jet wheel The charging aperture connection of tire cutting seperator;The water inlet of the tire spraying device is connected with the delivery port of the cyclic water tank; The delivery port of the tire spraying device is connected with the water filtering machine;The water inlet of water jet tire cutting seperator with The delivery port connection of the cyclic water tank;The delivery port of the water jet tire cutting seperator is connected with the water filtering machine; The water filtering machine is connected with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank;The water inlet of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator and described Delivery port of the water inlet of water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator with the cyclic water tank is connected;The water jet tire shoulder, which crushes, to be divided The buffings discharging opening and the buffings discharging opening of the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator disembarked fill with the buffings filtration drying The charging aperture connection put;The delivery port of the buffings filtration drying device is connected with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the rubber powder, which refines screening process part, to be included:
Vibratory sieve, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the buffings filtration drying device, can divide fiber from buffings Separate out and;The fiber discharging opening of the vibratory sieve is connected with fiber recovery storehouse;
Magnetic separator, its charging aperture are connected with the buffings discharging opening of the vibratory sieve, can separate the residual steel wire in buffings Out;The steel wire discharging opening of the magnetic separator is connected with steel wire recovery bin 26;The steel wire of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator The steel wire discharging opening of discharging opening and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator is connected with the steel wire recovery bin 26;And
Screening plant, its charging aperture are connected with the buffings discharging opening of the magnetic separator, and buffings can be carried out at least two-stage and sieved Point;The discharging opening of the screening plant is connected with buffings recovery bin.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the screening plant includes the first screening machine and the second screening Machine;The charging aperture of first screening machine connects the buffings discharging opening of the magnetic separator;First discharging of first screening machine Mouth is connected with the first buffings recovery bin;The charging aperture of second discharging opening of first screening machine and second screening machine connects Connect;The first discharging opening and the second discharging opening of second screening machine connect the second buffings recovery bin and the recovery of the 3rd buffings respectively Storehouse.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the buffings particle diameter in the first buffings recovery bin is more than 210 Micron;Buffings particle diameter in the second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and less than 210 micron;The 3rd buffings recovery bin In buffings particle diameter be less than 50 microns.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the screening plant include grinding and crushing machine, the first screening machine, Second screening machine and the 3rd screening machine;The charging aperture of the grinding and crushing machine connects the buffings discharging opening of the magnetic separator;It is described The discharging opening of grinding and crushing machine connects the charging aperture of first screening machine;First discharging opening of first screening machine with it is described The charging aperture connection of grinding and crushing machine;The charging aperture of second discharging opening of first screening machine and second screening machine connects Connect;First discharging opening of second screening machine is connected with the first buffings recovery bin;Second discharging opening of second screening machine It is connected with the charging aperture of the 3rd screening machine;The first discharging opening and the second discharging opening of 3rd screening machine connect respectively Two buffings recovery bins and the 3rd buffings recovery bin.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the particle diameter that first sifted separates is more than 800 microns Buffings return to the grinding and crushing machine and handled;The particle diameter that first sifted separates is less than 800 microns of glue Bits enter second screening machine;Buffings particle diameter in the first buffings recovery bin is more than 210 microns and less than 800 micron; Buffings particle diameter in the second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and less than 210 micron;In the 3rd buffings recovery bin Buffings particle diameter is less than 50 microns.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part includes:
Cracking reactor, its charging aperture are connected with the first buffings recovery bin, the first buffings recovery bin memory storage Buffings enter the cracking reactor and carry out catalytic pyrolysis, form gas-phase product and solid product;
Deduster, it is connected with the gas-phase product discharging opening of the cracking reactor;And
Gas generator, it is connected with the cracking reactor, is the cracking reactor heat supply.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part includes:
Condenser, it is connected with the deduster, and gas-phase product can be condensed, and forms gaseous products and described Liquid-phase product;
Collecting tank, its charging aperture are connected with the condenser, for collecting the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product;
Gaseous products storage device, it is connected with the gaseous products discharging opening of the collecting tank;And
Liquid-phase product storage device, it is connected with the liquid-phase product discharging opening of the collecting tank.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the gaseous products storage device includes:
Vacuum system, its charging aperture are connected with the gaseous products discharging opening of the collecting tank, for extracting the gas phase production Product;
Scrubbing tower, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the vacuum system, and washing, purifying is carried out to the gaseous products; And
Air accumulator, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the scrubbing tower, store the gaseous products.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the discharging opening connection gas distributor of the air accumulator is described The first outlet connection cogeneration of heat and power area of gas distributor, the second outlet of the gas distributor connect the combustion gas and occurred Device, fuel is provided for the gas generator.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the liquid-phase product storage device includes oil filter and liquid produces Product storehouse;The oil filter is connected with the liquid-phase product discharging opening of the collecting tank;The fluid product storehouse connects with the oil filter Connect.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the carbon black, which refines storing process part, to be included:
The miscellaneous separator of carbon, its charging aperture are connected with the solid product discharging opening of the cracking reactor, are produced from the solid-state Carbon black is isolated in thing;
Carbon storehouse, its charging aperture are connected with the carbon black discharging opening of the miscellaneous separator of the carbon;
Carbon grinding machine, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening in the carbon storehouse, carbon black are ground;And
Carbon black recovery bin, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the carbon grinding machine.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the water jet tire cutting seperator includes:
Frictional rotation wheel, its pivot center are horizontally disposed with, for supporting the tire uprightly placed and by own rotation band Dynamic tyre rotation;
Water jet cuts shower nozzle, and it can eject water jet and tire is cut;The water jet cutting shower nozzle energy edge Axis translation is adjusted, the position that upper tyre surface and tire shoulder combine on the outside of tire is moved to, tire is cut into tyre surface and tire shoulder;It is described Adjust axis horizontal extension and perpendicular to the pivot center of the frictional rotation wheel;And
Seperator body, which is provided with tire standing groove, and tire can uprightly be placed and is positioned in the tire standing groove; The frictional rotation wheel and water jet cutting shower nozzle are installed on the seperator body and placed positioned at the tire The bottom of groove;The drive device for driving the frictional rotation wheel to rotate, transmission device, water under high pressure are provided with the seperator body Source and the mobile device of the driving water jet cutting shower nozzle translation.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the frictional rotation wheel is provided with two pairs, two pairs of frictional rotations Wheel is parallel to each other positioned at sustained height and pivot center;Horizontal range between the pivot center of two pairs of frictional rotation wheels can be adjusted Section;The water jet cutting shower nozzle is provided with two, and two water jet cutting shower nozzles are separately positioned in the tire standing groove Both sides;The seperator body is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover;It is described with being reused in balance water jet cutting shower nozzle Cutting force;The water jet is cut the protective cover into shower nozzle and tire shelters from.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes:
Back-up roller wheel, its pivot center are horizontally disposed with, the inner headed face of the tire shoulder upright for rolling support;
Stationary face, it includes frictional rotation roller and nappe flip length shower nozzle, and the frictional rotation roller is round platform Shape, the frictional rotation roller arrange along a sector;The sector is located in perpendicular and the arc of its radian and tire shoulder Degree is consistent;The larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller is towards the radial outside of the sector, and smaller diameter end is towards the fan The radially inner side in shape face;The frictional rotation roller can rotate along its center axis;The nappe flip length shower nozzle is arranged on institute Between stating frictional rotation roller, and it can be moved along the radial direction reciprocating linear of the sector;
Mobile work plane, its structure is similar to the stationary face, also includes turning along the friction of sector arrangement Dynamic roller and the nappe flip length shower nozzle;The mobile work plane can be adjacent to or away from the stationary face, so as to clamp Or release tire shoulder;The nappe flip length shower nozzle in the mobile work plane and the water jet on the stationary face Crush shower nozzle stagger setting;And
Tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body, the back-up roller wheel, the stationary face and the mobile work plane are respectively mounted On the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body;Being provided with the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body drives the frictional rotation roller to turn Dynamic roller drive device, transmission device, working face drive device, high-pressure water and the drive of the driving mobile work plane movement Move the mobile device that the nappe flip length shower nozzle moves back and forth.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body includes fixing component and work Dynamic component;The back-up roller wheel and the stationary face are arranged in the fixing component;The mobile work plane is arranged on On the movable part;The movable part connects the working face drive device, can be swung in perpendicular, described in drive Mobile work plane is adjacent to or away from the stationary face;The working face drive device is fluid pressure drive device.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller fills with the transmission Connection is put, the transmission device is connected with the roller drive device;Fixed column, the fixed column are additionally provided with the sector For truncated cone-shaped, its larger diameter end is towards the radial outside of the sector, radially inner side of the smaller diameter end towards the sector; The fixed column is provided with radial direction elongated slot towards the side of the tire shoulder;It is provided with inside the radial direction elongated slot along the fixed column center The slide rail of axis direction extension, the nappe flip length shower nozzle are slidably arranged on the slide rail;The nappe flip length shower nozzle It is connected respectively with the high-pressure water and the mobile device.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the stationary face includes at least two frictional rotation rollers With a fixed column;The mobile work plane includes at least two frictional rotation rollers and a fixed column;The fixed column folder It is located between the frictional rotation roller.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator includes:
Carrier, it has loading end, and the medial surface of tyre surface is placed and is supported on the loading end;
Frictional rotation wheel, it is arranged in pairs, and frictional rotation wheel described in each pair is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface respectively;Upside The frictional rotation wheel can be adjacent to or the frictional rotation wheel away from downside, so as to clamp or discharge tyre surface;The friction turns Driving wheel can rotate along its center axis;
Nappe flip length shower nozzle, it is arranged in pairs, and nappe flip length shower nozzle described in each pair is respectively positioned at up and down the two of tyre surface Side, and the nappe flip length shower nozzle of upside and the nappe flip length shower nozzle of downside mutually stagger;The water jet powder Broken shower nozzle can move back and forth along a straight line, and the straight line moved back and forth is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface;And
Tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body, the carrier, the frictional rotation wheel and the nappe flip length shower nozzle are pacified On the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body;It is provided with the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body and drives the frictional rotation rotation Dynamic wheel drive means, transmission device, the working face drive device of frictional rotation wheel movement of driving upside, water under high pressure The mobile device that source and the driving nappe flip length shower nozzle move back and forth.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body includes fixing component and work Dynamic component;The nappe flip length shower nozzle of the carrier, the frictional rotation wheel of downside and downside is installed in described In fixing component;The frictional rotation wheel of upside and the nappe flip length shower nozzle of upside are installed in the movable part On;The movable part connects the working face drive device, can be moved up and down in perpendicular;The working face driving dress It is set to fluid pressure drive device.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the nappe flip length shower nozzle is slidably arranged in linearly extended On slide rail, the bearing of trend of the slide rail is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface;The slide rail of upside is arranged on the movable structure On part, the slide rail of downside is arranged in the fixing component.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the frictional rotation wheel is connected with the transmission device, described Transmission device connects the wheel drive means;The nappe flip length shower nozzle connects the high-pressure water and the movement respectively Device.
The purpose of this utility model can also adopt the following technical scheme that realization, a kind of water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator, The water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes:
Back-up roller wheel, its pivot center are horizontally disposed with, the inner headed face of the tire shoulder upright for rolling support;
Stationary face, it includes frictional rotation roller and nappe flip length shower nozzle, and the frictional rotation roller is round platform Shape, the frictional rotation roller arrange along a sector;The sector is located in perpendicular and the arc of its radian and tire shoulder Degree is consistent;The larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller is towards the radial outside of the sector, and smaller diameter end is towards the fan The radially inner side in shape face;The frictional rotation roller can rotate along its center axis;The nappe flip length shower nozzle is arranged on institute Between stating frictional rotation roller, and it can be moved along the radial direction reciprocating linear of the sector;
Mobile work plane, its structure is similar to the stationary face, also includes turning along the friction of sector arrangement Dynamic roller and the nappe flip length shower nozzle;The mobile work plane can be adjacent to or away from the stationary face, so as to clamp Or release tire shoulder;The nappe flip length shower nozzle in the mobile work plane and the water jet on the stationary face Crush shower nozzle stagger setting;And
Tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body, the back-up roller wheel, the stationary face and the mobile work plane are respectively mounted On the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body;Being provided with the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body drives the frictional rotation roller to turn Dynamic roller drive device, transmission device, working face drive device, high-pressure water and the drive of the driving mobile work plane movement Move the mobile device that the nappe flip length shower nozzle moves back and forth.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body includes fixing component and work Dynamic component;The back-up roller wheel and the stationary face are arranged in the fixing component;The mobile work plane is arranged on On the movable part;The movable part connects the working face drive device, can be swung in perpendicular, described in drive Mobile work plane is adjacent to or away from the stationary face;The working face drive device is fluid pressure drive device.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller fills with the transmission Connection is put, the transmission device is connected with the roller drive device;Fixed column, the fixed column are additionally provided with the sector For truncated cone-shaped, its larger diameter end is towards the radial outside of the sector, radially inner side of the smaller diameter end towards the sector; The fixed column is provided with radial direction elongated slot towards the side of the tire shoulder;It is provided with inside the radial direction elongated slot along the fixed column center The slide rail of axis direction extension, the nappe flip length shower nozzle are slidably arranged on the slide rail;The nappe flip length shower nozzle It is connected respectively with the high-pressure water and the mobile device.
In a better embodiment of the present utility model, the stationary face includes at least two frictional rotation rollers With a fixed column;The mobile work plane includes at least two frictional rotation rollers and a fixed column;The fixed column folder It is located between the frictional rotation roller.
From the above mentioned, junked tire recycling processing equipment of the present utility model can rapid pair-wheel tire progress pulverization process And the separation of rubber powder and fiber and steel, obtained downstream product is wide in variety, can form buffings product, the fibre of different-grain diameter Product, steel wire product, fuel gas, biodiesel and carbon black product are tieed up, and product quality is high.Water jet of the present utility model Tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator drives tire by the nappe flip length shower nozzle that is staggered in the both sides of tire shoulder, and using frictional rotation roller Shoulder surrounds its own center rotating, by nappe flip length shower nozzle cutting and grinding while rotating, the crushing effect to tire shoulder Rate is high, improves the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.
Brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing the utility model schematic illustration and explanation, not limit model of the present utility model Enclose.Wherein:
Fig. 1:The schematic diagram of processing equipment first embodiment is recycled for the utility model junked tire.
Fig. 2:The schematic diagram of processing equipment second embodiment is recycled for the utility model junked tire.
Fig. 3:The solid of water jet tire cutting seperator in processing equipment is recycled for the utility model junked tire Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4:The front view of seperator is cut for water jet tire shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5:The side view of seperator is cut for water jet tire shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6:The effect diagram of seperator cutting tire is cut for water jet tire.
Fig. 7:Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator in processing equipment is recycled for the utility model junked tire to face Schematic diagram.
Fig. 8:For the side view of the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9:For the action schematic diagram of movable part in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 10:Stood for frictional rotation roller in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7 and the arrangement mode of fixed column Body schematic diagram.
Figure 11:For the front view of stationary face in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 12:For the front view of mobile work plane in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 13:Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator in processing equipment is recycled for the utility model junked tire to face Schematic diagram.
Figure 14:For the side view of the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tyre surface shown in Figure 13.
Figure 15:For fixing component and the solid of movable part action process in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tyre surface shown in Figure 13 Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In order to which the technical characteristics of the utility model, purpose and effect are more clearly understood, now control illustrates Specific embodiment of the present utility model.In the utility model described " connection ", both including being joined directly together between two parts, Also include by least one intermediate member being connected between two parts, can also include passing through process procedure between two parts It is connected, for example, being connected by material conveying mechanism in technique.In the utility model described " charging aperture " and " discharging opening ", Not only be defined in equipment and be used for the opening that feeds and discharge, it is understood that for processed object enter the position of equipment with Object leaves the position of equipment after processing, and processed object is moved to these positions and is referred to as feeding by material conveying mechanism, by Object after reason device processing is removed by material conveying mechanism from these positions referred to as to discharge.Side employed in the utility model Position word (such as upper and lower, forward and backward) is intended merely to reference to the clearer statement technology contents of accompanying drawing, not to the utility model skill The specific restriction of art scheme.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is a kind of preferably embodiment of the present utility model, carry in this embodiment A kind of junked tire has been supplied to recycle processing equipment 100, including five parts set according to process sequence, respectively tire Pulverization process part 1, rubber powder refine screening process part 2, buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3, the storage of cracking Oil-gas Separation Process part 4 and carbon black refine storing process part 5.Tire, which crushes process part 1, to be buffings by the preliminary treatment of tire 200 And steel wire, specifically include water jet tire cutting seperator 12, water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13, water jet tyre surface and crush and divide Disembark 14, tire spraying device 11, water filtering machine 16, cyclic water tank 17 and buffings filtration drying device 15.Wherein, tire rinses Device 11, water filtering machine 16, cyclic water tank 17 and buffings filtration drying device 15 are prior art, and its concrete structure is no longer superfluous State.Tire 200 (referring to junked tire) is transported in tire spraying device 11 by manipulator or other conveying devices and cleaned. The water jet tire cutting seperator 12 has charging aperture and discharging opening.The discharging opening of the tire spraying device 11 with it is described The charging aperture connection of water jet tire cutting seperator 12, the tire cleaned are transported to water jet tire cutting seperator 12, tire is cut into tyre surface 202 and tire shoulder 201.There is water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 tire shoulder charging aperture, buffings to discharge Mouth and steel wire discharging opening.The tire shoulder charging aperture is connected with the discharging opening of water jet tire cutting seperator 12;Cut out Tire shoulder water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 is transported to by manipulator or other conveying devices, by water jet by the tire shoulder Rubber pulverizing separated into buffings with steel wire.Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 has tyre surface charging aperture, buffings discharging opening With steel wire discharging opening.The tyre surface charging aperture is connected with the discharging opening of water jet tire cutting seperator 12.Cut out Tyre surface is transported to water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 by manipulator or other conveying devices, by water jet by the tyre surface Rubber pulverizing separates into buffings with steel wire.The delivery port of the water inlet of the tire spraying device 11 and the cyclic water tank 17 Connection.The delivery port of the tire spraying device 11 is connected with the water filtering machine 16.The water jet tire cuts seperator 12 water inlet is connected with the delivery port of the cyclic water tank 17.The delivery port of the water jet tire cutting seperator 12 and institute Water filtering machine 16 is stated to connect.The water filtering machine 16 is connected with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank 17.The water jet tire shoulder powder The water inlet of the water inlet of broken seperator 13 and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 goes out with the cyclic water tank 17 The mouth of a river connects.The buffings discharging opening of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 Charging aperture of the buffings discharging opening with the buffings filtration drying device 15 is connected.The water outlet of the buffings filtration drying device 15 Mouth is connected with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank 17.
Tire 200 is transported to water jet tire cutting seperator 12 after the cleaning of tire spraying device 11, is cut into Tire shoulder 201 and tyre surface 202, tire shoulder 201 be transported to water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 carry out pulverization process, obtain buffings and Steel wire;Tyre surface 202 is transported to water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 and carries out pulverization process, obtains buffings and steel wire.Steel wire quilt Steel wire recovery bin 26 is transported to, buffings is transported to buffings filtration drying device 15.Filter and cyclic water tank 17 provide circulation Use water.
Further, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the water jet tire cutting seperator 12 includes frictional rotation Wheel 121, water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 and seperator body 123.Seperator body 123 is provided with tire standing groove 124, tire Standing groove 124 is a rectangle elongated slot, and the width of groove is slightly larger than the width of tire, and the depth of groove can be such that tire 200 uprightly puts Put and be positioned in the tire standing groove 124.The frictional rotation wheel 121 and water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 are respectively mounted On the seperator body 123 and positioned at the bottom of the tire standing groove 124.The frictional rotation wheel 121 is provided with two Right, two pairs of frictional rotation wheels 121 are located at sustained height and pivot center is parallel to each other;The rotary shaft of two pairs of frictional rotation wheels 121 Horizontal range between line can be adjusted according to the diameter of tire.The pivot center level of the frictional rotation wheel 121 is set Put, be horizontally through the bottom of tire standing groove 124, for supporting the tire 200 uprightly placed and by own rotation and friction Power drives tire 200 to rotate.The water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 is provided with two, and two water jet cutting shower nozzles 122 are set respectively Both sides in the tire standing groove 124, the i.e. left and right sides in Fig. 3.Water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 is prior art, its The water jet that 280Mpa-400Mpa can be ejected is cut to tire.The water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 can be along adjustment axis A-A is translated, and is moved to the position that upper tyre surface and tire shoulder combine on the outside of tire, tire is cut into tyre surface 202 and tire shoulder 201.Institute It is horizontal-extending and perpendicular to the pivot center of the frictional rotation wheel 121 to state adjustment axis A-A;Can be in tire standing groove 124 Two bottom sides be symmetrical arranged two guide rails, the direction of guide rail is the horizontal-extending direction of adjustment axis A-A, sliding on each guide rail It is dynamic to set a water jet to cut shower nozzle 122.Drive device, transmission device, high-pressure water are provided with the seperator body 123 And mobile device.High-pressure water can provide the water jet that pressure is 280Mpa-400Mpa.Drive device is connected by transmission device The frictional rotation wheel 121, driving frictional rotation wheel 121 rotate.Drive device and transmission device and frictional rotation wheel 121 Connection is common technical means in the art, be will not be repeated here.The water inlet of water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 connects with high-pressure water Connect;Mobile device is connected with water jet cutting shower nozzle 122, water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 can be driven to be translated along guide rail, so as to adjust The position of whole water jet cutting shower nozzle 122.Mobile device can use mechanically operated form, such as screw slider transmission; Automatically controlled form can be used, such as the position of water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 is directly controlled using linear electric motors.The separation Machine body 123 is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover;It is described to match somebody with somebody the cutting force for being reused in and balancing the water jet cutting shower nozzle 122; The water jet is cut the protective cover into shower nozzle 122 and tire shelters from, and increases security.
As shown in fig. 6, tire 200 is uprightly placed in tire standing groove 124 by manipulator or other conveying devices, Tire 200 is supported on two frictional rotation wheels 121.The position of the water jet cutting shower nozzle 122 of both sides is adjusted, is made on the outside of tire The peripheral line position that upper tire shoulder and tyre surface combine is accurately against effective cutting position of water jet cutting shower nozzle 122.Driving two Individual frictional rotation wheel 121 synchronous axial system in one direction, is rotated in the opposite direction with tire.Water jet cuts shower nozzle 122 Along peripheral wire cutting, the tire shoulder 201 and tyre surface 202 for making tire are separated.It is different according to tyre type, model, control tire Rotating speed 2 minutes/turning -60 minutes/turn.
Further, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 includes back-up roller wheel 131, fixed Working face 132, mobile work plane 133 and tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134.The back-up roller wheel 131, the fixed work Face 132 and the mobile work plane 133 are installed on the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134.As shown in figure 9, the tire Shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134 includes fixing component 1341 and movable part 1342.The back-up roller wheel 131 and the regular worker Make face 132 in the fixing component 1341.The pivot center of back-up roller wheel 131 is horizontally disposed with, the upright extension of tire shoulder 201 In back-up roller wheel 131, the inner headed face of the rolling support tire shoulder 201 of back-up roller wheel 131.Tire shoulder 201 is annular, its large-diameter circular Face is periphery, and minor diameter disc is inner headed face.The mobile work plane 133 is arranged on the movable part 1342.Such as figure 10th, shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the stationary face 132 includes at least two frictional rotation rollers 135 and a fixed column 136, fixed column 136 is folded between the frictional rotation roller 135.The frictional rotation roller 135 and the fixed column 136 It is truncated cone-shaped, the frictional rotation roller 135 and the fixed column 136 arrange along a sector;That is frictional rotation roller 135 A sector is arranged in fixed column 136, the bus formation one of frictional rotation roller 135 and fixed column 136 is pasted with tire shoulder The working face of conjunction.The sector is located in perpendicular and its radian is consistent with the radian of tire shoulder, the radial direction and tire of sector Shoulder it is radially consistent.Radial direction of the larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller 135 and the fixed column 136 towards the sector Outside, radially inner side of the smaller diameter end towards the sector.The frictional rotation roller 135 can rotate along its center axis; Fixed column 136 will not rotate.It can be stayed between frictional rotation roller 135 or between frictional rotation roller 135 and fixed column 136 Have gap, with avoid rotate when produce friction.The fixed column 136 offers radial direction elongated slot 1361, footpath towards the side of tire shoulder It is the elongated slot radially extended along sector to elongated slot 1361, the central axis of itself and fixed column 136 itself is consistent.The radial direction Nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 is set in elongated slot 1361;Nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 is prior art, and it can eject 280Mpa- 400Mpa water jet carries out crushing cutting to tire shoulder.The nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 can be in the radial direction elongated slot 1361 Reciprocating linear moves.Fixed column 136 can be hollow structure, and the radial direction elongated slot 1361 communicates with inside it;And fixed column 136 Smaller diameter end be blind end, such as can be by setting baffle plate to close the smaller diameter end of fixed column 136, to increase equipment Security.The inside of fixed column 136 is provided with the slide rail extended along central axial direction, and the nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 is slided It is dynamic to be arranged on the slide rail.The inside of fixed column 136 can also be solid, and radial direction elongated slot 1361 is opened in fixed column 136 Between larger diameter end and smaller diameter end, so, the smaller diameter end of fixed column 136 is also closing, to increase the security of equipment. The slide rail extended along central axial direction is provided with radial direction elongated slot 1361, the nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 is slidably arranged in institute State on slide rail.The particle of cutting can be discharged to outside fixed column 136 by radial direction elongated slot 1361.Mobile work plane 133 is with consolidating It is relative to determine working face 132, the structure of mobile work plane 133 is similar to the stationary face 132, also includes arranging along sector At least two frictional rotation rollers 135 and a fixed column 136.The mobile work plane 133 can be adjacent to or away from described solid Working face 132 is determined, so as to clamp or discharge tire shoulder.The nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 and institute in the mobile work plane 133 State the stagger setting of nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 on stationary face 132;Fixed column 136 i.e. in mobile work plane 133 Mutually stagger with the fixed column 136 on stationary face 132, avoid nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 from producing position when moving back and forth The problem of putting coincidence.Tire shoulder is sandwiched between mobile work plane 133 and stationary face 132, two nappe flip length shower nozzles 137 Crushing cutting is carried out from the both sides of tire shoulder, crush efficiency is high, improves the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.Solve single in the prior art The problem of side Water jet sprayer is present.
Those skilled in the art can obtain following alternative solution according to the preferred embodiment, that is, be not provided with fixed column 136, But in same sector, an one slide rail is set along the radial direction (and radial direction of tire shoulder) of sector, by the water-jet Stream crushes shower nozzle 137 and is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and slide rail is folded between the frictional rotation roller 135, and its work is former Reason and mode are identical with preferred embodiment.Slide rail can take various forms, and can both use single slide rail, can also use double One slide rail.
Roller drive device, transmission device, working face drive device, high pressure are provided with tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134 Water source and mobile device.The movable part 1342 connects the working face drive device, can be swung in perpendicular, such as Certain spot wobble positioned at the top of mobile work plane 133 can be surrounded, certain point positioned at the lower section of mobile work plane 133 can also be surrounded Swing, the arrow in Fig. 9 is its swaying direction, drives the mobile work plane 133 to be adjacent to or away from the stationary face 132.The working face drive device is fluid pressure drive device.The connection of fluid pressure drive device and movable part 1342 is this area Common technology means, are repeated no more.The larger diameter end or smaller diameter end of the frictional rotation roller 135 connect with the transmission device Connect, the transmission device is connected with the roller drive device.The structure type of transmission device and with roller drive device Connection is technological means commonly used in the art, is repeated no more.The water inlet of the nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 and the high-pressure water Connection, the mobile device connection nappe flip length shower nozzle 137, makes nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 be moved back and forth along slide rail.Move Dynamic device can use mechanically operated form, such as screw slider transmission;Automatically controlled form can also be used, such as is directly adopted The position of nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 is controlled with linear electric motors.The tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134 is additionally provided with counterweight And protective cover;It is described to match somebody with somebody the cutting force for being reused in and balancing the nappe flip length shower nozzle 137;The protective cover is by the water jet Crush shower nozzle 137 and tire shoulder shelters from, increase security.
Tire shoulder 201 is uprightly hung in back-up roller wheel 131 by manipulator or other conveying devices, pastes the side of tire shoulder Fasten on working face 132 in effective cut coverage of nappe flip length shower nozzle 137.Mobile work plane 133 is pushed away by hydraulic means Movable pendulum is dynamic 90 degree, is pressed on the opposite side of tire shoulder 201.Drive the frictional rotation roller 135 of stationary face 132 in one direction Synchronous axial system, the frictional rotation roller 135 of mobile work plane 133 synchronous axial system in the opposite direction, utilizes frictional force to drive tire shoulder Rotated around its center of circle.D-D and axial E-E are done two nappe flip length shower nozzles 137 vertically under mobile device driving respectively Move back and forth, nappe flip length is carried out to the both sides of tire shoulder, rubber is separated with steel bar.By product type, the difference of model, rub Wipe rotation roller 135 and drive the speed that tire shoulder rotates as 2 minutes/turning -60 minutes/turn, reciprocating nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 Reciprocating frequence is 0.1 beat/min -30 beats/min.
Further, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15, the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 include carrier 141, Frictional rotation wheel 142, nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 and tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144.The carrier 141, described rub Wipe rotating wheel 142 and the nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 is installed on the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144.Carrier 141 have loading end, and the medial surface of tyre surface 202 is placed and is supported on the loading end.Tyre surface 202 is annular, diameter compared with Small one side is medial surface, and the one side being relatively large in diameter is lateral surface.Frictional rotation wheel 142 is arranged in pairs, and the present embodiment is provided with two To frictional rotation wheel 142, frictional rotation wheel 142 described in each pair is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface 202 respectively;The friction of upside Rotating wheel 142 can be adjacent to or the frictional rotation wheel 142 away from downside, so as to clamp or discharge tyre surface;The described of downside rubs Wipe the periphery slightly outstanding loading end or tangent with the loading end of rotating wheel 142.The energy of frictional rotation wheel 142 Rotated along its center axis.Nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 is also arranged in pairs, and the present embodiment is provided with two pairs of nappe flip length shower nozzles 143, nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 described in each pair is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface 202, and the nappe flip length of upside respectively Shower nozzle 143 and the nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 of downside mutually stagger.The nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 can be along always Line moves back and forth, and the straight line moved back and forth is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface, referring to the F-F axis in figure.Tyre surface 202 is sandwiched in Between the frictional rotation wheel 142 of upper and lower both sides, two pairs of nappe flip length shower nozzles 143 crush from the both sides up and down of tyre surface respectively Cutting, crush efficiency is high, improves the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.Solve and asked existing for unilateral Water jet sprayer in the prior art Topic.Nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 is prior art, and it can eject 280Mpa-400Mpa water jet and tyre surface is crushed Cutting.As shown in figure 15, the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144 includes fixing component 1441 and movable part 1442;It is described The nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 of carrier 141, the frictional rotation wheel 142 of downside and downside is installed in described solid Determine on component 1441.The frictional rotation wheel 142 of upside and the nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 of upside are installed in described On movable part 1442.The nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 is slidably arranged on linearly extended slide rail 145, the slide rail 145 Bearing of trend it is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface.The slide rail 145 of upside is arranged on the movable part 1442, downside The slide rail 145 be arranged on the fixing component 1441 on.Two nappe flip length shower nozzles 143 of upside are arranged along a horizontal line Row, can be made of one structure, the horizontal line is in the bearing of trend of slide rail 145.Equally, two nappe flip lengths of downside Shower nozzle 143 arranges along a horizontal line, can be made of one structure, the horizontal line is in the bearing of trend of slide rail 145.Upside two The distance between individual nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 and the distance between the nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 of downside two are unequal, so as to Nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 mutually staggers above and below making.
In the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144 be provided with wheel drive means, transmission device, working face drive device, High-pressure water and mobile device.The movable part 1442 connects the working face drive device, is driven in working face drive device Can be moved up and down under dynamic in perpendicular, as shown in the arrow in Figure 15, drive upside frictional rotation wheel 142 thereon and on Side nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 synchronously moves up and down.The working face drive device is fluid pressure drive device;Fluid pressure drive device Attachment structure with movable part 1442 is technological means commonly used in the art, is repeated no more.The friction of the upper side and lower side turns Driving wheel 142 is connected with the transmission device, and the transmission device connects the wheel drive means;Wheel drive means can be with Using the existing various actuators such as motor or hydraulic motor, transmission device can use gear drive, V belt translation etc. existing Various type of belt drive, the part are technological means commonly used in the art, are repeated no more.The water inlet of the nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 Mouth connects the high-pressure water.The mobile device connects the nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 of the upper side and lower side respectively, described in driving Nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 moves back and forth along slide rail 145.Mobile device can use mechanically operated form, such as leading screw Sliding block is driven;Automatically controlled form can also be used, such as the position of nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 is directly controlled using linear electric motors Put.The tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144 is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover;It is described with being reused in the balance water jet powder The cutting force of broken shower nozzle 143;The protective cover shelters from the nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 and tyre surface, increases security.
Tyre surface 202 is positioned over to the carrier of water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 by manipulator or other conveying devices On 141, the downside of tyre surface 202 is set to be adjacent to loading end, nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 is effective in downside fixing component 1441 In cut coverage.Movable part 1442 is hydraulically operated device driving and moved down, and makes frictional rotation wheel 142 and the downside of upside Frictional rotation wheel 142 compress tyre surface, driving upside frictional rotation wheel 142 and downside frictional rotation wheel 142 are rotated, utilized in opposite directions Frictional force drives tyre surface 202 to surround its center rotating, and two pairs of reciprocating nappe flip length shower nozzles 143 axially do reciprocal shifting in F-F It is dynamic, nappe flip length is carried out to the two sides up and down of tyre surface, rubber is separated with steel.By product type, the difference of model, rub It is that 2 minutes/turn -60 minutes/turns to wipe rotating wheel 142 and drive the velocity of rotation of tyre surface, reciprocating nappe flip length shower nozzle 143 it is past Complex frequency is 0.1 beat/min -30 beats/min.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the refined screening process part 2 of rubber powder crushes process part 1 with the tire and is connected, Fiber and residual steel wire are further separated out from the buffings, and the buffings is sieved according to particle diameter, forms fiber Product a, steel wire product b and buffings product.Rubber powder refine screening process part 2 specifically include vibratory sieve 21, magnetic separator 22 with And screening plant.Vibratory sieve 21, magnetic separator 22 and screening plant are prior art, and its structure and operation principle repeat no more. The charging aperture of vibratory sieve 21 is connected with the discharging opening of the buffings filtration drying device 15, is crossed buffings by conveying device and is filtered dry Buffings in dry device 15 after filtration drying is transported in vibratory sieve 21, and vibratory sieve 21 separates fiber from buffings.Institute The fiber discharging opening for stating vibratory sieve 21 is connected with fiber recovery storehouse 25;The fiber isolated is transported into fiber recovery storehouse 25 to be formed Fiber product a.The charging aperture of magnetic separator 22 is connected with the buffings discharging opening of the vibratory sieve 21, is separated the buffings after fiber and is passed through Conveying device is transported in magnetic separator 22, and magnetic separator 22 can separate the residual steel wire in buffings.The magnetic separator 22 Steel wire discharging opening is connected with steel wire recovery bin 26;The steel wire discharging opening and the water of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 The steel wire discharging opening of jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 is connected with the steel wire recovery bin 26.The steel wire isolated passes through conveying Device is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26 and forms steel wire product b.Screening plant can be single equipment or be set by multiple The integral device that standby combination connection is formed, the charging aperture of screening plant are connected with the buffings discharging opening of the magnetic separator 22, buffings Screening plant is transported to by conveying device, buffings can be carried out at least two-stage and sieved.The discharging opening and glue of the screening plant Consider recovery bin connection to be worth doing, the buffings of the different-grain diameter screened out is respectively delivered in different buffings recovery bins, form buffings production Product.
In the present embodiment, screening plant includes the first screening machine 23 and the second screening machine 24;Screening machine is prior art, can To be sieved according to certain size grade scale to material.The charging aperture of first screening machine 23 connects the magnetic separator 22 Buffings discharging opening;First discharging opening of first screening machine 23 is connected with the first buffings recovery bin 29;First screening machine 23 the second discharging opening is connected with the charging aperture of second screening machine 24.The screening standard of first screening machine 23 is equal to for particle diameter 210 microns.Buffings is transported to the first screening machine 23 by conveying device and sieved, and particle diameter is defeated more than 210 microns of buffings It is sent in the first buffings recovery bin 29;Buffings of the particle diameter less than 210 microns is transported to the second screening machine 24 and continues to sieve.Institute State the first discharging opening of the second screening machine 24 and the second discharging opening connects the second buffings recovery bin 27 and the recovery of the 3rd buffings respectively Storehouse 28.The screening standard of second screening machine 24 is that particle diameter is equal to 50 microns.Particle diameter is defeated by conveying device more than 50 microns of buffings It is sent in the second buffings recovery bin 27;Buffings of the particle diameter less than 50 microns is transported to the 3rd buffings by conveying device and returned Receive in storehouse 28.Buffings of the particle diameter less than 50 microns can be mixed for metal coating and insulating surface with silicon compound, or apply Optics and electronic application field are tested etc..Particle diameter is more than 50 microns and the buffings less than 210 microns can be used as commercial Application The substitute material (thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPEs) of natural rubber part in being produced with various plastic components, or cover road for producing Rubber-bitumen compound of the high stable in face, building and open space etc..Low value buffings of the particle diameter more than 210 microns enters The downstream product such as biodiesel d, carbon black are made in cracking section catalytic cracking.
Further, the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3 refines screening process part 2 with the rubber powder and is connected, right Low value buffings of the particle diameter screened out more than 210 microns carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product and solid product.Gas phase is produced Thing and solid product are intermediate product, and gas-phase product is gas mixture, and solid product is carbon black and the mixture of glue residue.It is described Buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3 specifically includes cracking reactor 31, deduster 32 and gas generator 33.Cracking reactor 31st, deduster 32 and gas generator 33 are prior art.The charging aperture of cracking reactor 31 reclaims with first buffings Storehouse 29 is connected, and buffings of the particle diameter more than 210 microns of the memory storage of the first buffings recovery bin 29 is transported to by conveying device The cracking reactor 31 carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product (oil gas caused by cracking) and solid product.Deduster 32 It is connected with the gas-phase product discharging opening of the cracking reactor 31, dust separation is carried out to gas-phase product.Gas generator 33 with The cracking reactor 31 connects, and is the heat supply of cracking reactor 31.
Cracking reactor 31 can use fast catalytic pyrolysis, using rapid catalyst catalytic cracking reaction, produce molecule Measure the oil gas downstream product of narrow distribution range.Cracking reactor 31 can also use low-temperature catalytic pyrolysis, utilize low temperature catalyst Catalytic cracking reaction, production process energy-saving effect are obvious.
Further, cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part 4 is connected with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3, to institute State gas-phase product to be handled, form gaseous products and liquid-phase product respectively.Gaseous products are fuel gas c, and liquid-phase product is Biodiesel d.The cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part 4 specifically includes condenser 41, collecting tank 42, gaseous products storage Device and liquid-phase product storage device.Condenser 41 and collecting tank 42 are prior art.Condenser 41 passes through pipeline and institute State deduster 32 to connect, gas-phase product can be condensed, form the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product.Collecting tank 42 Charging aperture is connected by pipeline with the condenser 41, and gaseous products and liquid-phase product are collected into collecting tank 42.Collecting tank 42 gaseous products discharging opening connection gaseous products storage device.The gaseous products storage device includes vacuum system 43, washed Wash tower 44 and air accumulator 45.Vacuum system 43 and scrubbing tower 44 are prior art.The charging aperture of vacuum system 43 passes through pipe Road is connected with the gaseous products discharging opening of the collecting tank 42, for extracting the gaseous products.The discharging opening of vacuum system 43 It is connected by pipeline with the charging aperture of scrubbing tower 44.Washing, purifying is carried out to the gaseous products using scrubbing tower 44.It is described to wash The discharging opening for washing tower 44 is connected by pipeline with the charging aperture of air accumulator 45, and the gaseous products are stored using air accumulator 45.Pipe Necessary pump is provided with road.The discharging opening of the air accumulator 45 connects gas distributor 46 by pipeline, is provided with pipeline Necessary pump.The first outlet connection cogeneration of heat and power area 47 of the gas distributor 46, is produced using cogeneration of heat and power area 47 to gas phase Thing carries out integrated application.The second outlet of the gas distributor 46 connects the gas generator 33, occurs for the combustion gas Device 33 provides fuel.The liquid-phase product discharging opening connection liquid-phase product storage device of collecting tank 42.The liquid-phase product storage dress Put including oil filter 48 and fluid product storehouse 49.The oil filter 48 passes through pipeline and the liquid of necessary pump and the collecting tank 42 Phase outlet for product connects.The fluid product storehouse 49 is connected by pipeline and necessary pump with the oil filter 48.Utilize filter Oily device 48 is filtered to liquid-phase product, and liquid-phase product is stored using fluid product storehouse 49.
Further, carbon black refines storing process part 5 and is connected with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3, to described solid State product is handled, and forms carbon black product e.The carbon black refines storing process part 5 and specifically includes the miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon, carbon Storehouse 52, carbon grinding machine 53 and carbon black recovery bin 54.The miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon and carbon grinding machine 53 are prior art.The miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon Charging aperture is connected with the solid product discharging opening of the cracking reactor 31, and the mixture of carbon black and glue residue is defeated by conveying device It is sent in the miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon, carbon black is isolated from carbon black and the mixture of glue residue using the miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon.Carbon storehouse 52 Charging aperture is connected by the carbon black discharging opening of screw transmission strap separator 51 miscellaneous with the carbon;Carbon black was carried out using carbon storehouse 52 Crossing property stores.The charging aperture of carbon grinding machine 53 is connected by screw transmission strap with the discharging opening in the carbon storehouse 52, utilizes carbon grinding machine 53 To the further grinding of carbon black.The charging aperture of carbon black recovery bin 54 is connected by the discharging opening of screw transmission strap and the carbon grinding machine 53 Connect.Carbon black product e is stored using carbon black recovery bin 54.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment has carried out simple transformation on the basis of embodiment one, i.e., in the refined screening of rubber powder Process part 2 adds a grinding and crushing machine and a screening machine.Its principle and embodiment one are essentially identical.Rubber powder refines Screening process part 2 specifically includes vibratory sieve 21, magnetic separator 22 and screening plant.The screening plant includes grinding and crushing machine 26a, the first screening machine 23a, the second screening machine 24a and the 3rd screening machine 25a.The charging aperture connection of the grinding and crushing machine 26a The buffings discharging opening of the magnetic separator 22.The discharging opening of the grinding and crushing machine 26a connects the charging of the first screening machine 23a Mouthful.The first discharging opening of the first screening machine 23a is connected with the charging aperture of the grinding and crushing machine 26a.First screening machine 23a Screening standard be particle diameter be equal to 800 microns.Buffings of the particle diameter that first screening machine 23a is screened out more than 800 microns returns to The grinding and crushing machine 26a processing.The buffings transported out in magnetic separator 22 and first are sieved using grinding and crushing machine 26a It is broken that the bulky grain buffings that extension set 23a is screened out carries out further grinding.The second discharging opening of the first screening machine 23a and institute State the second screening machine 24a charging aperture connection.Buffings of the particle diameter that first screening machine 23a is screened out less than 800 microns enters institute The second screening machine 24a is stated further to be sieved.Second screening machine 24a screening standard is that particle diameter is equal to 210 microns.Described Two screening machine 24a the first discharging opening is connected with the first buffings recovery bin 29;Particle diameter is more than 210 microns and less than 800 micron Buffings is transported to the first buffings recovery bin 29.The second discharging opening of the second screening machine 24a and the 3rd screening machine 25a Charging aperture connection.Buffings of the particle diameter less than 210 microns is transported to the 3rd screening machine 25a and further sieved.3rd sieve Extension set 25a screening standard is that particle diameter is equal to 50 microns.The first discharging opening and the second discharging opening of the 3rd screening machine 25a point The second buffings recovery bin 27 and the 3rd buffings recovery bin 28 are not connected.Particle diameter is more than 50 microns and the buffings quilt less than 210 microns It is transported to the second buffings recovery bin 27.Buffings of the particle diameter less than 50 microns is transported in the 3rd buffings recovery bin 28.
Structure, operation principle and the beneficial effect of the present embodiment other parts are identical with embodiment one, will not be repeated here.
The difference of embodiment one and embodiment two is that rubber powder refines equipment difference used by screening process part 2. In terms of technological angle, equipment difference is due to that tire crushes process part 1 to tire pulverization process used by two embodiments Caused by the difference of degree.Referring to table 1, the contrast of first embodiment and second embodiment handling process details.
Table 1
Embodiment three
A kind of junked tire is provided in this embodiment and recycles handling process, and the handling process employs embodiment One and embodiment two described in junked tire recycle processing equipment 100.The handling process comprises the following steps:
Step 1, tire 200 cut into tire shoulder 201 and tyre surface 202;Tire shoulder 201 and tyre surface 202 are crushed respectively Processing, makes the rubber pulverizing of tire shoulder and tyre surface be separated into buffings with steel wire.Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26;To buffings Filtration drying processing is carried out, the buffings after filtration drying is transported to be handled in next step.
Step 2, fiber and residual steel wire are further separated out from the buffings after filtration drying, steel wire is transported to steel wire Recovery bin 26;Fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse 25.Buffings is sieved according to particle diameter, forms fiber product a, steel wire production Product b and buffings product.The buffings of different-grain diameter after screening forms different buffings products respectively, respectively with different use On the way.
Step 3, the buffings larger to the particle diameter that is screened out in step 2 carry out catalytic pyrolysis, form gas-phase product and solid-state Product.Gas-phase product and solid product are intermediate product, and gas-phase product is gas mixture, and solid product is carbon black and glue residue Mixture.
Step 4, the caused gas-phase product in step 3 is handled, form gaseous products and liquid-phase product respectively. The gaseous products of formation are fuel gas c, and the liquid-phase product of formation is biodiesel d.
Step 5, the caused solid product in step 3 is handled, carbon black and glue residue are separated, form carbon black Product e.
Wherein, step 4 and step 5 can be carried out simultaneously.
Further, in step 1, tire is cleaned with tire spraying device 11 first, used during cleaning 20Mpa-70Mpa middle pressure water.Tire is cut into tire shoulder and tyre surface using water jet tire cutting seperator 12 after cleaning.Profit Pulverization process is carried out to tire shoulder with water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13;Tyre surface is entered using water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 Row pulverization process.Wherein, the water pressure of the water jet for cutting and crushing is 280Mpa-400Mpa.Glue after pulverization process Bits are transported to filtration drying device and processing are dried, and steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26.
Further, in step s 2, the equipment of corresponding embodiment one, first with vibratory sieve 21 from filtration drying device Convey in the buffings to come and isolate fiber, fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse 25.Magnetic separator 22 is recycled to divide from buffings Separate out residual steel wire;Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26.Then particle diameter is more than 210 microns using the first screening machine 23a Buffings separate and be transported in the first buffings recovery bin 29.Buffings of the particle diameter less than 210 microns is transported to the second screening Machine 24a is further sieved.Buffings of the particle diameter more than 50 microns and less than 210 microns is transported in the second buffings recovery bin 27. Buffings of the particle diameter less than 50 microns is transported in the 3rd buffings recovery bin 28.
Further, in step s 2, the equipment of corresponding embodiment two, can also use following technological process:First with Vibratory sieve 21 isolates fiber from buffings;Fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse 25.Magnetic separator 22 is recycled to divide from buffings Separate out residual steel wire;Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26.Then entered using the grinding and crushing machine 26a buffings larger to particle diameter One step pulverization process.Buffings after pulverization process is transported to the first screening machine 23a, screens out the buffings that particle diameter is more than 800 microns Return again to and be transported to the grinding and crushing machine 26a and crushed.Buffings of the particle diameter less than 800 microns is transported to the second screening machine 24a is further sieved, and buffings of the particle diameter more than 210 microns and less than 800 microns is transported in the first buffings recovery bin 29.Will Buffings of the particle diameter less than 210 microns is transported to the 3rd screening machine 25a and further sieved, and particle diameter is more than into 50 microns and less than 210 The buffings of micron is transported in the second buffings recovery bin 27.Buffings of the particle diameter less than 50 microns is transported to the 3rd buffings recovery bin In 28.
Further, in step s3, buffings (embodiment one) of the particle diameter more than 210 microns or particle diameter are more than 210 microns And the buffings (embodiment two) less than 800 microns is transported in cracking reactor 31, quick catalysis is carried out using rapid catalyst Cracking.In step s3, low-temperature catalytic pyrolysis can also be carried out using low temperature catalyst in cracking reactor 31.Cracking produces The gas mixture of gas phase is purified by deduster 32.Using gas generator 33 heat supply is carried out to cracking reactor 31.
Further, in step s 4, the gas mixture by dust separation is transported to condenser 41, utilizes condenser 41 pairs of gas-phase products condense, and form the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product;Gaseous products for it is uncondensable can Combustion gas body c;Liquid-phase product is biodiesel d.The gaseous products and the liquid-phase product are transported to collecting tank 42.Using true Empty set system 43 extracts the gaseous products from the collecting tank 42, and is transported to air accumulator 45 after the washing of scrubbing tower 44 and stores up Deposit.The gaseous products in the air accumulator 45 are distributed into cogeneration of heat and power area 47, another way point all the way using gas distributor 46 The gas generator 33 used in dispensing step 3.Will be defeated after the liquid-phase product filtering in the collecting tank 42 using oil filter 48 It is sent to fluid product storehouse 49.
Further, in step s 5, caused carbon black in step 3 and the mixture of glue residue are transported to the miscellaneous separator of carbon 51, isolate carbon black from the solid product using the miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon;Then carbon black is ground using carbon grinding machine 53 Processing, the carbon black after grinding are transported to carbon black recovery bin 54.
From embodiment one to embodiment three as can be seen that junked tire of the present utility model recycles processing equipment 100 Can rapid pair-wheel tire carry out the separation of pulverization process and rubber powder and fiber and steel, obtained downstream product is wide in variety, energy Buffings product, fiber product a, steel wire product b, fuel gas c, biodiesel d and the carbon black product e of different-grain diameter are formed, And product quality is high.
Example IV
A kind of water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 is provided in this embodiment, the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 Have been described above in embodiment one, repeated no more to save space.The water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 is by tire shoulder Both sides are staggered nappe flip length shower nozzle 137, and drive tire shoulder around its own center turn using frictional rotation roller 135 It is dynamic, it is high to the crush efficiency of tire shoulder by the cutting and grinding of nappe flip length shower nozzle 137 while rotating, improve regeneration rubber The organic efficiency of glue.
The schematical embodiment of the utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to model of the present utility model Enclose.All combinations of illustrated feature are not necessarily the solution that the utility model is limited in embodiment, can be with Understand that these additional construction features and operations improvement can be used alone or be combined with each other.It will therefore be appreciated that The utility model is not limited to the combination of any specific feature or element, and any desired combinations of features described here is all It can be carried out without departing from the scope of protection of the utility model, any those skilled in the art, not depart from the utility model Design and principle on the premise of made equivalent variations and modification, the scope of the utility model protection all should be belonged to.

Claims (28)

1. a kind of junked tire recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the junked tire recycles processing equipment bag Include:
Tire crushes process part, and tire preliminary treatment can be buffings and steel wire by it;
Rubber powder refines screening process part, and it crushes process part with the tire and is connected, and further divides from the buffings Fiber and residual steel wire are separated out, and the buffings is sieved according to particle diameter, forms fiber product, steel wire product and buffings production Product;
Buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, it refines screening process part with the rubber powder and is connected, to the part that screens out The buffings carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product and solid product;
Cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part, it is connected with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, to the gas-phase product Handled, form gaseous products and liquid-phase product respectively;And
Carbon black refines storing process part, and it is connected with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, and the solid product is carried out Processing, form carbon black product.
2. junked tire as claimed in claim 1 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the tire crushes processing unit Dividing includes:
Water jet tire cuts seperator, and it has charging aperture and discharging opening, tire can be cut into tyre surface and tire shoulder;
Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator, it has tire shoulder charging aperture, buffings discharging opening and steel wire discharging opening, can pass through water jet The rubber pulverizing of the tire shoulder is separated into buffings with steel wire;The tire shoulder charging aperture separates with water jet tire cutting The discharging opening connection of machine;And
Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator, it has tyre surface charging aperture, buffings discharging opening and steel wire discharging opening, can pass through water jet The rubber pulverizing of the tyre surface is separated into buffings with steel wire;The tyre surface charging aperture separates with water jet tire cutting The discharging opening connection of machine.
3. junked tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the tire crushes processing unit Dividing also includes tire spraying device, water filtering machine, cyclic water tank and buffings filtration drying device;The tire spraying device goes out Material mouth is connected with the charging aperture of water jet tire cutting seperator;The water inlet of the tire spraying device and the circulation The delivery port connection of water tank;The delivery port of the tire spraying device is connected with the water filtering machine;The water jet tire is cut The water inlet for cutting seperator is connected with the delivery port of the cyclic water tank;The delivery port of water jet tire cutting seperator with The water filtering machine connection;The water filtering machine is connected with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank;The water jet tire shoulder, which crushes, to be divided Delivery port of the water inlet and the water inlet of the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator disembarked with the cyclic water tank is connected;Institute State water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator buffings discharging opening and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator buffings discharging opening with The charging aperture connection of the buffings filtration drying device;The delivery port of the buffings filtration drying device and the cyclic water tank Water inlet connects.
4. junked tire as claimed in claim 3 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the refined screening of the rubber powder Process part includes:
Vibratory sieve, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the buffings filtration drying device, can isolate fiber from buffings Come;The fiber discharging opening of the vibratory sieve is connected with fiber recovery storehouse;
Magnetic separator, its charging aperture are connected with the buffings discharging opening of the vibratory sieve, can separate the residual steel wire in buffings; The steel wire discharging opening of the magnetic separator is connected with steel wire recovery bin 26;The steel wire discharging opening of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator And the steel wire discharging opening of the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator is connected with the steel wire recovery bin 26;And
Screening plant, its charging aperture are connected with the buffings discharging opening of the magnetic separator, and buffings can be carried out at least two-stage and sieved;Institute The discharging opening for stating screening plant is connected with buffings recovery bin.
5. junked tire as claimed in claim 4 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the screening plant includes the One screening machine and the second screening machine;The charging aperture of first screening machine connects the buffings discharging opening of the magnetic separator;Described First discharging opening of one screening machine is connected with the first buffings recovery bin;Second discharging opening of first screening machine and described second The charging aperture connection of screening machine;The first discharging opening and the second discharging opening of second screening machine connect the recovery of the second buffings respectively Storehouse and the 3rd buffings recovery bin.
6. junked tire as claimed in claim 5 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the first buffings recovery bin In buffings particle diameter be more than 210 microns;Buffings particle diameter in the second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and micro- less than 210 Rice;Buffings particle diameter in the 3rd buffings recovery bin is less than 50 microns.
7. junked tire as claimed in claim 4 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the screening plant includes grinding Grinding machine, the first screening machine, the second screening machine and the 3rd screening machine;The charging aperture of the grinding and crushing machine connects the magnetic separation The buffings discharging opening of machine;The discharging opening of the grinding and crushing machine connects the charging aperture of first screening machine;First screening First discharging opening of machine is connected with the charging aperture of the grinding and crushing machine;Second discharging opening of first screening machine and described the The charging aperture connection of two screening machines;First discharging opening of second screening machine is connected with the first buffings recovery bin;Described second Second discharging opening of screening machine is connected with the charging aperture of the 3rd screening machine;First discharging opening of the 3rd screening machine and Two discharging openings connect the second buffings recovery bin and the 3rd buffings recovery bin respectively.
8. junked tire as claimed in claim 7 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the first screening machine screening Buffings of the particle diameter gone out more than 800 microns returns to the grinding and crushing machine and handled;What first sifted separated Buffings of the particle diameter less than 800 microns enters second screening machine;Buffings particle diameter in the first buffings recovery bin is more than 210 Micron and less than 800 microns;Buffings particle diameter in the second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and less than 210 micron;It is described Buffings particle diameter in 3rd buffings recovery bin is less than 50 microns.
9. the junked tire as described in claim 5 or 7 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the buffings catalysis is split Solution process part includes:
Cracking reactor, its charging aperture are connected with the first buffings recovery bin, the glue of the first buffings recovery bin memory storage Bits enter the cracking reactor and carry out catalytic pyrolysis, form gas-phase product and solid product;
Deduster, it is connected with the gas-phase product discharging opening of the cracking reactor;And
Gas generator, it is connected with the cracking reactor, is the cracking reactor heat supply.
10. junked tire as claimed in claim 9 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the cracking Oil-gas Separation Storing process part includes:
Condenser, it is connected with the deduster, and gas-phase product can be condensed, and forms the gaseous products and the liquid phase Product;
Collecting tank, its charging aperture are connected with the condenser, for collecting the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product;
Gaseous products storage device, it is connected with the gaseous products discharging opening of the collecting tank;And
Liquid-phase product storage device, it is connected with the liquid-phase product discharging opening of the collecting tank.
11. junked tire as claimed in claim 10 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the gaseous products storage Device includes:
Vacuum system, its charging aperture is connected with the gaseous products discharging opening of the collecting tank, for extracting the gaseous products;
Scrubbing tower, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the vacuum system, and washing, purifying is carried out to the gaseous products;And
Air accumulator, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the scrubbing tower, store the gaseous products.
12. junked tire as claimed in claim 11 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the discharging of the air accumulator Mouth connection gas distributor, the first outlet connection cogeneration of heat and power area of the gas distributor, the second of the gas distributor Outlet connects the gas generator, and fuel is provided for the gas generator.
13. junked tire as claimed in claim 10 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the liquid-phase product storage Device includes oil filter and fluid product storehouse;The oil filter is connected with the liquid-phase product discharging opening of the collecting tank;The liquid Body product storehouse is connected with the oil filter.
14. junked tire as claimed in claim 9 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the refined storage of the carbon black Process part includes:
The miscellaneous separator of carbon, its charging aperture is connected with the solid product discharging opening of the cracking reactor, from the solid product Isolate carbon black;
Carbon storehouse, its charging aperture are connected with the carbon black discharging opening of the miscellaneous separator of the carbon;
Carbon grinding machine, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening in the carbon storehouse, carbon black are ground;And
Carbon black recovery bin, its charging aperture are connected with the discharging opening of the carbon grinding machine.
15. junked tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the water jet tire is cut Cutting seperator includes:
Frictional rotation wheel, its pivot center are horizontally disposed with, for supporting the tire uprightly placed and by own rotation driven wheel Tire rotates;
Water jet cuts shower nozzle, and it can eject water jet and tire is cut;The water jet cutting shower nozzle can be along adjustment Axis translation, the position that upper tyre surface and tire shoulder combine on the outside of tire is moved to, tire is cut into tyre surface and tire shoulder;The adjustment Axis horizontal extends and perpendicular to the pivot center of the frictional rotation wheel;And
Seperator body, which is provided with tire standing groove, and tire can uprightly be placed and is positioned in the tire standing groove;It is described Frictional rotation wheel and water jet cutting shower nozzle are installed on the seperator body and positioned at the tire standing groove Bottom;Be provided with the seperator body drive device for driving the frictional rotation wheel to rotate, transmission device, high-pressure water and Drive the mobile device of the water jet cutting shower nozzle translation.
16. junked tire as claimed in claim 15 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the frictional rotation wheel is set Two pairs are equipped with, two pairs of frictional rotation wheels are located at sustained height and pivot center is parallel to each other;The rotary shaft of two pairs of frictional rotation wheels Horizontal range between line can be adjusted;The water jet cutting shower nozzle is provided with two, and two water jet cutting shower nozzles are set respectively Both sides in the tire standing groove;The seperator body is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover;It is described with being reused in balance The cutting force of the water jet cutting shower nozzle;The water jet is cut the protective cover into shower nozzle and tire shelters from.
17. junked tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the water jet tire shoulder powder Broken seperator includes:
Back-up roller wheel, its pivot center are horizontally disposed with, the inner headed face of the tire shoulder upright for rolling support;
Stationary face, it includes frictional rotation roller and nappe flip length shower nozzle, and the frictional rotation roller is truncated cone-shaped, institute Frictional rotation roller is stated to arrange along a sector;The sector is located in perpendicular and the radian one of its radian and tire shoulder Cause;The larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller is towards the radial outside of the sector, and smaller diameter end is towards the sector Radially inner side;The frictional rotation roller can rotate along its center axis;The nappe flip length shower nozzle is arranged on described rub Wipe between rotating roller, and can be moved along the radial direction reciprocating linear of the sector;
Mobile work plane, its structure is similar to the stationary face, also includes rolling along the frictional rotation of sector arrangement Post and the nappe flip length shower nozzle;The mobile work plane can be adjacent to or away from the stationary face, so as to clamp or release Put tire shoulder;The nappe flip length shower nozzle in the mobile work plane and the nappe flip length on the stationary face Shower nozzle stagger setting;And
Tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body, the back-up roller wheel, the stationary face and the mobile work plane are installed in institute State on tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body;It is provided with the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body and drives what the frictional rotation roller rotated Roller drive device, transmission device, working face drive device, high-pressure water and the driving institute of the driving mobile work plane movement State the mobile device that nappe flip length shower nozzle moves back and forth.
18. junked tire as claimed in claim 17 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the tire shoulder crushes separation Machine body includes fixing component and movable part;The back-up roller wheel and the stationary face are arranged on the fixing component On;The mobile work plane is arranged on the movable part;The movable part connects the working face drive device, can be Swung in perpendicular, drive the mobile work plane to be adjacent to or away from the stationary face;The working face drive device For fluid pressure drive device.
19. the junked tire as described in claim 17 or 18 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the frictional rotation The larger diameter end of roller is connected with the transmission device, and the transmission device is connected with the roller drive device;The sector It is additionally provided with fixed column in face, the fixed column is truncated cone-shaped, and its larger diameter end is towards the radial outside of the sector, minor diameter Hold the radially inner side towards the sector;The fixed column is provided with radial direction elongated slot towards the side of the tire shoulder;The radial direction The slide rail extended along the fixed column central axial direction is provided with inside elongated slot, the nappe flip length shower nozzle is slidably arranged in institute State on slide rail;The nappe flip length shower nozzle is connected with the high-pressure water and the mobile device respectively.
20. junked tire as claimed in claim 19 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the stationary face bag Include at least two frictional rotation rollers and a fixed column;The mobile work plane includes at least two frictional rotation rollers and one Individual fixed column;The fixed column is folded between the frictional rotation roller.
21. junked tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the water jet tyre surface powder Broken seperator includes:
Carrier, it has loading end, and the medial surface of tyre surface is placed and is supported on the loading end;
Frictional rotation wheel, it is arranged in pairs, and frictional rotation wheel described in each pair is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface respectively;Upside it is described Frictional rotation wheel can be adjacent to or the frictional rotation wheel away from downside, so as to clamp or discharge tyre surface;The frictional rotation wheel It can be rotated along its center axis;
Nappe flip length shower nozzle, it is arranged in pairs, and nappe flip length shower nozzle described in each pair is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface respectively, and The nappe flip length shower nozzle of upside and the nappe flip length shower nozzle of downside mutually stagger;The nappe flip length shower nozzle It can move back and forth along a straight line, the straight line moved back and forth is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface;And
Tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body, the carrier, the frictional rotation wheel and the nappe flip length shower nozzle are installed in On the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body;It is provided with the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body and drives what the frictional rotation wheel rotated Wheel drive means, transmission device, driving upside the frictional rotation wheel movement working face drive device, high-pressure water and The mobile device for driving the nappe flip length shower nozzle to move back and forth.
22. junked tire as claimed in claim 21 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the tyre surface crushes separation Machine body includes fixing component and movable part;The carrier, the frictional rotation wheel of downside and the water-jet of downside Stream crushes shower nozzle and is installed in the fixing component;The frictional rotation wheel of upside and the nappe flip length spray of upside Head is installed on the movable part;The movable part connects the working face drive device, can be in perpendicular on Lower movement;The working face drive device is fluid pressure drive device.
23. junked tire as claimed in claim 22 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the nappe flip length spray Head is slidably arranged on linearly extended slide rail, and the bearing of trend of the slide rail is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface;The institute of upside Slide rail is stated on the movable part, the slide rail of downside is arranged in the fixing component.
24. junked tire as claimed in claim 23 recycles processing equipment, it is characterised in that the frictional rotation wheel with The transmission device connection, the transmission device connect the wheel drive means;The nappe flip length shower nozzle connects respectively The high-pressure water and the mobile device.
25. a kind of water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator, it is characterised in that the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes:
Back-up roller wheel, its pivot center are horizontally disposed with, the inner headed face of the tire shoulder upright for rolling support;
Stationary face, it includes frictional rotation roller and nappe flip length shower nozzle, and the frictional rotation roller is truncated cone-shaped, institute Frictional rotation roller is stated to arrange along a sector;The sector is located in perpendicular and the radian one of its radian and tire shoulder Cause;The larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller is towards the radial outside of the sector, and smaller diameter end is towards the sector Radially inner side;The frictional rotation roller can rotate along its center axis;The nappe flip length shower nozzle is arranged on described rub Wipe between rotating roller, and can be moved along the radial direction reciprocating linear of the sector;
Mobile work plane, its structure is similar to the stationary face, also includes rolling along the frictional rotation of sector arrangement Post and the nappe flip length shower nozzle;The mobile work plane can be adjacent to or away from the stationary face, so as to clamp or release Put tire shoulder;The nappe flip length shower nozzle in the mobile work plane and the nappe flip length on the stationary face Shower nozzle stagger setting;And
Tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body, the back-up roller wheel, the stationary face and the mobile work plane are installed in institute State on tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body;It is provided with the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body and drives what the frictional rotation roller rotated Roller drive device, transmission device, working face drive device, high-pressure water and the driving institute of the driving mobile work plane movement State the mobile device that nappe flip length shower nozzle moves back and forth.
26. water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator as claimed in claim 25, it is characterised in that the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator machine Body includes fixing component and movable part;The back-up roller wheel and the stationary face are arranged in the fixing component;Institute Mobile work plane is stated on the movable part;The movable part connects the working face drive device, can be vertical Swung in plane, drive the mobile work plane to be adjacent to or away from the stationary face;The working face drive device is liquid Hydraulic driver.
27. the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator as described in claim 25 or 26, it is characterised in that the frictional rotation roller Larger diameter end be connected with the transmission device, the transmission device is connected with the roller drive device;In the sector It is additionally provided with fixed column, the fixed column is truncated cone-shaped, and its larger diameter end is towards the radial outside of the sector, smaller diameter end court To the radially inner side of the sector;The fixed column is provided with radial direction elongated slot towards the side of the tire shoulder;The radial direction elongated slot Inside is provided with the slide rail extended along the fixed column central axial direction, and the nappe flip length shower nozzle is slidably arranged in the cunning On rail;The nappe flip length shower nozzle is connected with the high-pressure water and the mobile device respectively.
28. water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator as claimed in claim 27, it is characterised in that the stationary face is included extremely Few two frictional rotation rollers and a fixed column;The mobile work plane includes at least two frictional rotation rollers and one solid Fixed column;The fixed column is folded between the frictional rotation roller.
CN201720202451.2U 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 Tire recycling processing equipment and the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder Active CN206870203U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109940785A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-06-28 湖北耐特胶业有限公司 A kind of waste tire recycling oil refining production line
CN111231177A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 东莞市秉能橡胶有限公司 Tire crushing method and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109940785A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-06-28 湖北耐特胶业有限公司 A kind of waste tire recycling oil refining production line
CN109940785B (en) * 2018-09-20 2024-01-16 湖北耐特胶业有限公司 Oil refining production line is retrieved to abandonment tire
CN111231177A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 东莞市秉能橡胶有限公司 Tire crushing method and system

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Effective date of registration: 20221102

Address after: 266000 unit C, 24 / F, building a, No. 6, Hong Kong Middle Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Qingdao Amos Resources Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266071 F, Floor 23, Building A, World Trade Center, No. 6, Hong Kong Middle Road, Qingdao, Shandong

Patentee before: Gao Yuhai