CN108527724A

CN108527724A - Tire recycling processing equipment and technique, the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder

Info

Publication number: CN108527724A
Application number: CN201710120572.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高玉海; 高华军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-02
Filing date: 2017-03-02
Publication date: 2018-09-14

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of tire recycling processing equipment and technique, the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder.Processing equipment includes that tire crushes process part, rubber powder refines screening process part, buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part and carbon black and refines storing process part.Treatment process includes that tire is cut into tire shoulder and tyre surface；Tire shoulder and tyre surface are crushed into processing respectively；Fiber and residual steel wire are further separated out from the buffings after filtration drying；Buffings is sieved according to grain size, forms fiber product, steel wire product and buffings product；Catalytic pyrolysis is carried out to the buffings of the part screened out, forms gas-phase product and solid product；Gas-phase product is handled, gaseous products and liquid-phase product are respectively formed；Solid product is handled, carbon black product is formed.Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes back-up roller wheel, stationary face, mobile work plane and tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body.

Description

Tire recycling processing equipment and technique, the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of tire recyclings to utilize at technique and equipment more particularly to a kind of waste tire recycling Manage equipment and treatment process, the nappe flip length device for tire shoulder.

Background technology

With Chinese society and expanding economy, rubber industry is rapidly developed, especially with growing automobile Demand is that the development of the tire industry driven is the most notable, and China already becomes maximum tire country of consumption in the world.With A large amount of uses of tire, in recent years, the yield of waste tire is growing, and thousands of waste tire is taken as solid Waste is packed together, and causes serious environmental pollution.

Tire is divided into two kinds of cross-ply and radial, and radial is reasonable for structure, and opposite cross-ply has Many aspect advantages, cross-ply are phased out.Current automobile tire is essentially all radial.General meridian Tire is made of three kinds of rubber, steel wire, fiber materials, and crushing recycling difficulty is larger, especially bus, truck, excavation The traffic such as machine and earth scraper large-scale full steel wire or the extremely difficult processing of semi-steel wire radial tire.

Currently, the most common recovery and treatment method of waste tire is mechanical crushing method, this method recovery processing amount is big, cost It is low, it gradually replaces that pyrolysismethod, explosive detonation method etc. are traditional, economic benefit is low, the processing method of environmental pollution type, becomes most wide For the tire processing method of application.But mechanical crushing method can not handle large-scale radial, and grain size can only be made relatively slightly, not High-quality desulfurization fine rubber powder can not be made in the crude rubber powder of desulfurization.And high-quality desulfurization essence may be implemented in water-jet technology The production of thin rubber powder.

Existing tire water jet retracting device can not be effectively treated large-scale radial.Because of existing wheel Fetal fluids jet stream retracting device, Water jet sprayer are designed on the outside of tire, are crushed from tire lateral surface, due to meridian Include steel wire floor in tire, steel wire floor will certainly stop water jet, can only handle the evagination side of tire, can not be to tire Indent side is effectively handled, and organic efficiency is low, not high so as to cause tire degree for the treatment of, and causes reclaimed rubber resource Waste.And the mechanical mechanism for being wherein used to support tire is complicated, tyre fixing is difficult, time-consuming.

In addition, existing tire recycling utilization technology, the inadequate system of recovery process is comprehensive, downstream product type obtained Dullness, product quality are relatively low.

The present inventor relies on experience and the practice for being engaged in relevant industries for many years as a result, proposes a kind of waste tire recycling profit With processing equipment and treatment process, for the nappe flip length device of tire shoulder, to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste tires to recycle processing equipment and treatment process, can rapid pair-wheel Tire crushes the separation of processing and rubber powder and fiber and steel, and downstream product obtained is wide in variety, and product quality is high.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nappe flip length devices for tire shoulder, to tire shoulder Crush efficiency is high, improves the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and a kind of waste tire recycling processing equipment, the waste tire returns It receives using processing equipment and includes：

Tire crushes process part, can be buffings and steel wire by tire preliminary treatment；

Rubber powder refines screening process part, and crushing process part with the tire connect, into one from the buffings Step isolates fiber and residual steel wire, and is sieved to the buffings according to grain size, forms fiber product, steel wire product and glue Consider product to be worth doing；

Buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part refines screening process part with the rubber powder and connect, to the portion screened out The buffings divided carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product and solid product；

Cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part is connect with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, to the gas phase Product is handled, and gaseous products and liquid-phase product are respectively formed；And

Carbon black refines storing process part, is connect with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, to the solid product It is handled, forms carbon black product.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the tire crushes process part and includes：

Tire can be cut into tyre surface and tire shoulder by water jet tire cutting seperator with inlet port and outlet port；

Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator can pass through water with tire shoulder feed inlet, buffings discharge port and steel wire discharge port Jet stream separates with steel wire the rubber pulverizing of the tire shoulder at buffings；The tire shoulder feed inlet is cut with the water jet tire The discharge port of seperator connects；And

Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator can pass through water with tyre surface feed inlet, buffings discharge port and steel wire discharge port Jet stream separates with steel wire the rubber pulverizing of the tyre surface at buffings；The tyre surface feed inlet is cut with the water jet tire The discharge port of seperator connects.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, it further includes tire spraying device, water that the tire, which crushes process part, Filter, cyclic water tank and buffings filtration drying device；The discharge port of the tire spraying device is cut with the water jet tire Cut the feed inlet connection of seperator；The water inlet of the tire spraying device is connect with the water outlet of the cyclic water tank；It is described The water outlet of tire spraying device is connect with the water filtering machine；The water inlet of water jet tire cutting seperator with it is described The water outlet of cyclic water tank connects；The water outlet of the water jet tire cutting seperator is connect with the water filtering machine；It is described Water filtering machine is connect with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank；The water inlet and the water-jet of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator The water inlet of stream tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator is connect with the water outlet of the cyclic water tank；The water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator Buffings discharge port and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator buffings discharge port with the buffings filtration drying device Feed inlet connects；The water outlet of the buffings filtration drying device is connect with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the rubber powder refines screening process part and includes：

Vibrating screen, feed inlet are connect with the discharge port of the buffings filtration drying device, can divide fiber from buffings It separates out and；The fiber discharge port of the vibrating screen is connect with fiber recovery storehouse；

Magnetic separator, feed inlet are connect with the buffings discharge port of the vibrating screen, can detach the residual steel wire in buffings Out；The steel wire discharge port of the magnetic separator is connect with steel wire recovery bin 26；The steel wire of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator The steel wire discharge port of discharge port and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator is connect with the steel wire recovery bin 26；And

Screening plant, feed inlet are connect with the buffings discharge port of the magnetic separator, and buffings can be carried out at least two-stage and sieved Point；The discharge port of the screening plant is connect with buffings recovery bin.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the screening plant includes the first screening machine and the second screening machine；Institute The feed inlet for stating the first screening machine connects the buffings discharge port of the magnetic separator；First discharge port of first screening machine and One buffings recovery bin connects；Second discharge port of first screening machine is connect with the feed inlet of second screening machine；It is described The first discharge port and the second discharge port of second screening machine are separately connected the second buffings recovery bin and third buffings recovery bin.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the buffings grain size in the first buffings recovery bin is more than 210 microns； Buffings grain size in the second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and is less than 210 microns；In the third buffings recovery bin Buffings grain size is less than 50 microns.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the screening plant includes grinding and crushing machine, the first screening machine, second Screening machine and third screening machine；The feed inlet of the grinding and crushing machine connects the buffings discharge port of the magnetic separator；The grinding The discharge port of pulverizer connects the feed inlet of first screening machine；First discharge port of first screening machine and the grinding The feed inlet of pulverizer connects；Second discharge port of first screening machine is connect with the feed inlet of second screening machine；Institute The first discharge port for stating the second screening machine is connect with the first buffings recovery bin；Second discharge port of second screening machine with it is described The feed inlet of third screening machine connects；The first discharge port and the second discharge port of the third screening machine are separately connected the second buffings Recovery bin and third buffings recovery bin.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the grain size that first sifted separates is more than 800 microns of glue Bits are handled back to the grinding and crushing machine；The grain size that first sifted separates less than 800 microns buffings into Enter second screening machine；Buffings grain size in the first buffings recovery bin is more than 210 microns and is less than 800 microns；It is described Buffings grain size in second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and is less than 210 microns；Buffings in the third buffings recovery bin Grain size is less than 50 microns.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part includes：

Cracking reactor, feed inlet are connect with the first buffings recovery bin, storage in the first buffings recovery bin Buffings enter the cracking reactor and carry out catalytic pyrolysis, form gas-phase product and solid product；

Deduster is connect with the gas-phase product discharge port of the cracking reactor；And

Gas generator is connect with the cracking reactor, is the cracking reactor heat supply.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part includes：

Condenser is connect with the deduster, can be condensed to gas-phase product, and gaseous products and described are formed Liquid-phase product；

Collecting tank, feed inlet are connect with the condenser, for collecting the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product；

Gaseous products storage device is connect with the gaseous products discharge port of the collecting tank；And

Liquid-phase product storage device is connect with the liquid-phase product discharge port of the collecting tank.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the gaseous products storage device includes：

Vacuum system, feed inlet are connect with the gaseous products discharge port of the collecting tank, for extracting the gas phase production Product；

Scrubbing tower, feed inlet are connect with the discharge port of the vacuum system, and washing, purifying is carried out to the gaseous products； And

Air accumulator, feed inlet are connect with the discharge port of the scrubbing tower, store the gaseous products.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the discharge port of the air accumulator connects gas distributor, the gas The first outlet connection cogeneration of heat and power area of distributor, the second outlet of the gas distributor connect the gas generator, are The gas generator provides fuel.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the liquid-phase product storage device includes oil filter and fluid product Storehouse；The oil filter is connect with the liquid-phase product discharge port of the collecting tank；The fluid product storehouse is connect with the oil filter.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the carbon black refines storing process part and includes：

The miscellaneous separator of carbon, feed inlet are connect with the solid product discharge port of the cracking reactor, are produced from the solid-state Carbon black is isolated in object；

Carbon storehouse, feed inlet are connect with the carbon black discharge port of the miscellaneous separator of the carbon；

Carbon grinding machine, feed inlet connect with the discharge port in the carbon storehouse, are ground to carbon black；And

Carbon black recovery bin, feed inlet are connect with the discharge port of the carbon grinding machine.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the water jet tire cutting seperator includes：

Frictional rotation wheel, pivot center is horizontally disposed, is used to support the tire uprightly placed and by own rotation band Dynamic tyre rotation；

Water jet cuts nozzle, can eject water jet and be cut to tire；Water jet cutting nozzle energy edge Axis translation is adjusted, the position that upper tyre surface and tire shoulder combine on the outside of tire is moved to, tire is cut into tyre surface and tire shoulder；It is described Axis horizontal is adjusted to extend and perpendicular to the pivot center of the frictional rotation wheel；And

Seperator body, which is provided with tire placing groove, and tire can be placed uprightly and is located in the tire placing groove； The frictional rotation wheel and water jet cutting nozzle are installed on the seperator body and are placed positioned at the tire The bottom of slot；The driving device for driving the frictional rotation wheel rotation, transmission device, high pressure water are equipped in the seperator body The mobile device of source and the driving water jet cutting nozzle translation.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the frictional rotation wheel is provided with two pairs, two pairs of frictional rotation wheel positions It is mutually parallel in sustained height and pivot center；Horizontal distance between the pivot center of two pairs of frictional rotation wheels can be adjusted；Institute It states there are two water jet cutting nozzle sets, two water jets cutting nozzles are separately positioned on the both sides in the tire placing groove； The seperator body is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover；It is described to match the cutting for being reused in and balancing the water jet cutting nozzle Power；The water jet is cut nozzle with the protective cover and tire shelters from.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes：

Back-up roller wheel, pivot center is horizontally disposed, is used for the inner headed face of the upright tire shoulder of rolling support；

Stationary face comprising frictional rotation roller and nappe flip length nozzle, the frictional rotation roller are round platform Shape, the frictional rotation roller are arranged along a sector；The sector is located in perpendicular and the arc of its radian and tire shoulder Degree is consistent；The larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller is towards the radial outside of the sector, and smaller diameter end is towards the fan The radially inner side in shape face；The frictional rotation roller can be rotated along center axis；The nappe flip length nozzle is arranged in institute Between stating frictional rotation roller, and it can be moved along the radial reciprocating linear of the sector；

Mobile work plane, structure is similar to the stationary face, also includes turning along the friction that sector arranges Dynamic roller and the nappe flip length nozzle；The mobile work plane can be adjacent to or far from the stationary face, to clamp Or release tire shoulder；The nappe flip length nozzle in the mobile work plane and the water jet on the stationary face Crush nozzle stagger setting；And

Tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body, the back-up roller wheel, the stationary face and the mobile work plane are respectively mounted On the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body；Being equipped in the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body drives the frictional rotation roller to turn Dynamic roller driving device, transmission device, the driving mobile work plane movement working face driving device, high-pressure water and drive The mobile device that the dynamic nappe flip length nozzle moves back and forth.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body includes fixing component and movable structure Part；The back-up roller wheel and stationary face installation are on the fixing member；The mobile work plane is mounted on described On movable part；The movable part connects the working face driving device, can be swung in perpendicular, drive the activity Working face is adjacent to or far from the stationary face；The working face driving device is fluid pressure drive device.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, larger diameter end and the transmission device of the frictional rotation roller connect It connects, the transmission device is connect with the roller driving device；Fixed column is additionally provided in the sector, the fixed column is circle Platform shape, larger diameter end is towards the radial outside of the sector, radially inner side of the smaller diameter end towards the sector；It is described Fixed column is equipped with radial elongated slot towards the side of the tire shoulder；The radial direction elongated slot is internally provided with along the fixed column central axis The sliding rail that direction extends, the nappe flip length nozzle are slidably arranged on the sliding rail；The nappe flip length nozzle difference It is connect with the high-pressure water and the mobile device.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the stationary face includes at least two frictional rotation rollers and one A fixed column；The mobile work plane includes at least two frictional rotation rollers and a fixed column；The fixed column is folded in Between the frictional rotation roller.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator includes：

Carrier, with loading end, the medial surface of tyre surface is placed and is supported on the loading end；

Frictional rotation wheel, is arranged in pairs, and each pair of frictional rotation wheel is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface；Upside The frictional rotation wheel can be adjacent to or the frictional rotation wheel far from downside, to clamp or discharge tyre surface；The friction turns Driving wheel can be rotated along center axis；

Nappe flip length nozzle, is arranged in pairs, and each pair of nappe flip length nozzle is located at up and down the two of tyre surface Side, and the nappe flip length nozzle of upside and the nappe flip length nozzle of downside mutually stagger；The water jet powder Broken nozzle can move back and forth along a straight line, and the straight line of reciprocating movement is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface；And

Tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body, the carrier, the frictional rotation wheel and the nappe flip length nozzle are pacified On the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body；It is equipped in the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body and drives the frictional rotation rotation Dynamic wheel drive means, transmission device, the working face driving device of frictional rotation wheel movement of driving upside, high pressure water The mobile device that source and the driving nappe flip length nozzle move back and forth.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body includes fixing component and movable structure Part；The nappe flip length nozzle of the carrier, the frictional rotation wheel of downside and downside is installed in the fixation On component；The frictional rotation wheel of upside and the nappe flip length nozzle of upside are installed on the movable part； The movable part connects the working face driving device, can be moved up and down in perpendicular；The working face driving device For fluid pressure drive device.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the nappe flip length nozzle is slidably arranged in linearly extended sliding rail On, the extending direction of the sliding rail is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface；The sliding rail of upside is mounted on the movable part, The sliding rail installation of downside is on the fixing member.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, the frictional rotation wheel is connect with the transmission device, the transmission Device connects the wheel drive means；The nappe flip length nozzle is separately connected the high-pressure water and the mobile dress It sets.

The purpose of the present invention can also adopt the following technical scheme that realization, and a kind of waste tire recycles treatment process, The waste tire recycles treatment process and recycles processing equipment using the waste tire, includes the following steps：

S1, tire is cut into tire shoulder and tyre surface；Tire shoulder and tyre surface are crushed into processing respectively, make tire shoulder and tyre surface Rubber pulverizing separates with steel wire at buffings；Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26；Drying process is filtered to buffings；

S2, fiber and residual steel wire are further separated out from the buffings after filtration drying, steel wire, which is transported to steel wire, to return Receive storehouse 26；Fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse；Buffings is sieved according to grain size, formed fiber product, steel wire product and Buffings product；

S3, catalytic pyrolysis is carried out to the buffings of the part screened out, forms gas-phase product and solid product；

S4, the gas-phase product is handled, is respectively formed gaseous products and liquid-phase product；

S5, the solid product is handled, forms carbon black product.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, in step sl, seperator is cut by tire using water jet tire Cut into tire shoulder and tyre surface；Processing is crushed to tire shoulder using water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator；Utilize water jet tyre surface powder Broken seperator crushes processing to tyre surface；Wherein, the water pressure of water jet is 280Mpa-400Mpa.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, in step s 2, fiber is detached from buffings first with vibrating screen Dimension；Magnetic separator is recycled to isolate residual steel wire from buffings；Then the glue for utilizing the first screening machine that grain size is more than to 210 microns Bits, which are separated, to be transported in the first buffings recovery bin；Buffings of the grain size less than 210 microns is further sieved into the second screening machine Point, the buffings by grain size more than 50 microns and less than 210 microns is transported in the second buffings recovery bin；Grain size is less than 50 microns Buffings be transported in third buffings recovery bin.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, in step s 2, fiber is detached from buffings first with vibrating screen Dimension；Magnetic separator is recycled to isolate residual steel wire from buffings；Then utilize grinding and crushing machine to the further pulverization process of buffings； Buffings after pulverization process enters the first screening machine, screens out buffings of the grain size more than 800 microns and is ground back to described Machine crushes；Grain size is further sieved less than 800 microns of buffings into the second screening machine, by grain size more than 210 microns and Buffings less than 800 microns is transported in the first buffings recovery bin；Grain size less than 210 microns of buffings enter third screening machine into One step is sieved, and the buffings by grain size more than 50 microns and less than 210 microns is transported in the second buffings recovery bin；Grain size is less than 50 microns of buffings is transported in third buffings recovery bin.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, in step s3, the buffings by grain size more than 210 microns, which is transported to, to be split It solves in reactor, fast catalytic pyrolysis is carried out using rapid catalyst.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, in step s3, the buffings by grain size more than 210 microns, which is transported to, to be split It solves in reactor, low-temperature catalytic pyrolysis is carried out using low temperature catalyst.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, in step s 4, the gas-phase product is carried out using condenser cold It is solidifying, form the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product；The gaseous products and the liquid-phase product enter collecting tank；It utilizes Vacuum system extracts the gaseous products from the collecting tank, and is transported to air accumulator after scrubbing tower washs；Utilize gas Gaseous products in the air accumulator are distributed to cogeneration of heat and power area and gas generator by body distributor；It will be described using oil filter It is transported to fluid product storehouse after liquid-phase product filtering in collecting tank.

In the better embodiment of the present invention, in step s 5, produced from the solid-state first with the miscellaneous separator of carbon Carbon black is isolated in object；Then carbon black is ground using carbon grinding machine, the carbon black after grinding is transported to carbon black recovery bin.

The purpose of the present invention can also adopt the following technical scheme that realization, a kind of water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator are described Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes：

From the above mentioned, waste tire of the invention recycles processing equipment and treatment process can rapid pair-wheel tire progress powder Broken processing and the separation of rubber powder and fiber and steel, downstream product obtained is wide in variety, can form the buffings of different-grain diameter Product, fiber product, steel wire product, fuel gas, biodiesel and carbon black product, and product quality is high.The water of the present invention Jet stream tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator utilizes frictional rotation roller belt by being staggered nappe flip length nozzle in the both sides of tire shoulder Dynamic tire shoulder surrounds its own center rotating, by nappe flip length nozzle cutting and grinding while rotation, to the powder of tire shoulder It is broken efficient, improve the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.

Description of the drawings

The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein：

Fig. 1：The schematic diagram of processing equipment first embodiment is recycled for waste tire of the present invention.

Fig. 2：The schematic diagram of processing equipment second embodiment is recycled for waste tire of the present invention.

Fig. 3：The three-dimensional signal that water jet tire in processing equipment cuts seperator is recycled for waste tire of the present invention Figure.

Fig. 4：The front view of seperator is cut for water jet tire shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5：The side view of seperator is cut for water jet tire shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 6：The effect diagram that seperator cuts tire is cut for water jet tire.

Fig. 7：Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator in processing equipment, which is recycled, for waste tire of the present invention faces signal Figure.

Fig. 8：For the side view of the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9：For the action schematic diagram of movable part in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.

Figure 10：It is vertical for frictional rotation roller in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7 and the arrangement mode of fixed column Body schematic diagram.

Figure 11：For the front view of stationary face in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.

Figure 12：For the front view of mobile work plane in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tire shoulder shown in Fig. 7.

Figure 13：Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator in processing equipment, which is recycled, for waste tire of the present invention faces signal Figure.

Figure 14：For the side view of the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tyre surface shown in Figure 13.

Figure 15：For the solid of fixing component and movable part action process in the separating machine with pulverizator of water jet tyre surface shown in Figure 13 Schematic diagram.

Specific implementation mode

For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control illustrates this hair Bright specific implementation mode.Also include two portions both including being connected directly between two components in the present invention described " connection " It is connected by least one intermediate member between part, it can also be including being connected by process procedure between two components, for example, logical Material conveying mechanism is crossed in technique to be connected.In the present invention described " feed inlet " and " discharge port ", not only it is defined in equipment For the opening for feeding and discharging, it is understood that for treated object part enter equipment position and processing after object leave and set Standby position, treated object part is moved to these positions and is known as feeding by material conveying mechanism, by processing unit treated object Part is removed from these positions by material conveying mechanism and is referred to as discharged.The noun of locality employed in the present invention is (such as upper and lower, forward and backward Deng) be intended merely in conjunction with the clearer statement technology contents of attached drawing, not to the specific restriction of technical solution of the present invention.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is a kind of preferably specific implementation mode of the present invention, provide in this embodiment A kind of waste tire recycling processing equipment 100, includes five parts according to process sequence setting, and respectively tire crushes Process part 1, rubber powder refine screening process part 2, buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3, cracking Oil-gas Separation storage processing Part 4 and carbon black refine storing process part 5.Tire, which crushes process part 1, to be buffings and steel by 200 preliminary treatment of tire Silk specifically includes water jet tire cutting seperator 12, water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13, water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14, tire spraying device 11, water filtering machine 16, cyclic water tank 17 and buffings filtration drying device 15.Wherein, tire spraying device 11, water filtering machine 16, cyclic water tank 17 and buffings filtration drying device 15 are the prior art, and concrete structure repeats no more. Tire 200 (referring to waste tire) is transported in tire spraying device 11 by manipulator or other conveying devices and is cleaned.Institute Stating water jet tire cutting seperator 12 has inlet port and outlet port.The discharge port of the tire spraying device 11 and the water Jet stream tire cuts the feed inlet connection of seperator 12, and the tire cleaned is transported to water jet tire cutting seperator 12, Tire is cut into tyre surface 202 and tire shoulder 201.Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 has tire shoulder feed inlet, buffings discharge port With steel wire discharge port.The discharge port that the tire shoulder feed inlet cuts seperator 12 with the water jet tire is connect；It is cut into Tire shoulder is transported to water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 by manipulator or other conveying devices, by water jet by the tire shoulder Rubber pulverizing separates with steel wire at buffings.Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 have tyre surface feed inlet, buffings discharge port and Steel wire discharge port.The discharge port that the tyre surface feed inlet cuts seperator 12 with the water jet tire is connect.The tire being cut into Face is transported to water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 by manipulator or other conveying devices, by water jet by the rubber of the tyre surface Rubber pulverizing separates with steel wire at buffings.The water inlet of the tire spraying device 11 and the water outlet of the cyclic water tank 17 connect It connects.The water outlet of the tire spraying device 11 is connect with the water filtering machine 16.The water jet tire cuts seperator 12 Water inlet connect with the water outlet of the cyclic water tank 17.The water outlet of water jet tire cutting seperator 12 with it is described Water filtering machine 16 connects.The water filtering machine 16 is connect with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank 17.The water jet tire shoulder crushes Water outlet of the water inlet of the water inlet of seperator 13 and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 with the cyclic water tank 17 Mouth connection.The glue of the buffings discharge port of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 Bits discharge port is connect with the feed inlet of the buffings filtration drying device 15.The water outlet of the buffings filtration drying device 15 It is connect with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank 17.

Tire 200 is transported to water jet tire after the cleaning of tire spraying device 11 and cuts seperator 12, is cut into Tire shoulder 201 and tyre surface 202, tire shoulder 201 are transported to water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 and crush processing, obtain buffings and Steel wire；Tyre surface 202 is transported to water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 and crushes processing, obtains buffings and steel wire.Steel wire quilt It is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26, buffings is transported to buffings filtration drying device 15.Filter and cyclic water tank 17 provide cycle Use water.

Further, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the water jet tire cutting seperator 12 includes frictional rotation Wheel 121, water jet cutting nozzle 122 and seperator body 123.Seperator body 123 is equipped with tire placing groove 124, tire Placing groove 124 is a rectangle elongated slot, and the width of slot is slightly larger than the width of tire, and the depth of slot can be such that tire 200 uprightly puts It sets and is located in the tire placing groove 124.The frictional rotation wheel 121 and water jet cutting nozzle 122 are respectively mounted Bottom on the seperator body 123 and positioned at the tire placing groove 124.The frictional rotation wheel 121 is provided with two Right, two pairs of frictional rotation wheels 121 are located at sustained height and pivot center is mutually parallel；The rotation axis of two pairs of frictional rotation wheels 121 Horizontal distance between line can be adjusted according to the diameter of tire.The pivot center level of the frictional rotation wheel 121 is set It sets, is horizontally through the bottom of tire placing groove 124, be used to support the tire 200 uprightly placed and by own rotation and friction Power drives tire 200 to rotate.There are two the water jet cutting nozzle 122 is set, two water jet cutting nozzles 122 are respectively set Both sides in the tire placing groove 124, the i.e. left and right sides in Fig. 3.It is the prior art that water jet, which cuts nozzle 122, The water jet that 280Mpa-400Mpa can be ejected cuts tire.The water jet cutting nozzle 122 can be along adjustment axis A-A is translated, and is moved to the position that upper tyre surface and tire shoulder combine on the outside of tire, tire is cut into tyre surface 202 and tire shoulder 201.Institute State adjustment axis A-A horizontal extension and perpendicular to the pivot center of the frictional rotation wheel 121；It can be in tire placing groove 124 Two bottom sides be symmetrical arranged two guide rails, the direction of guide rail is the horizontal-extending direction of adjustment axis A-A, sliding on each guide rail Dynamic one water jet of setting cuts nozzle 122.Driving device, transmission device, high-pressure water are equipped in the seperator body 123 And mobile device.High-pressure water can provide the water jet that pressure is 280Mpa-400Mpa.Driving device is connected by transmission device The frictional rotation wheel 121, driving frictional rotation wheel 121 rotate.Driving device and transmission device and frictional rotation wheel 121 Connection is common technical means in the art, and details are not described herein.Water jet cuts the water inlet of nozzle 122 and high-pressure water connects It connects；Mobile device is connect with water jet cutting nozzle 122, water jet cutting nozzle 122 can be driven to be translated along guide rail, to adjust The position of whole water jet cutting nozzle 122.Mechanically operated form, such as screw slider transmission may be used in mobile device； Automatically controlled form may be used, such as the position that water jet cuts nozzle 122 is directly controlled using linear motor.The separation Machine body 123 is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover；It is described to match the cutting force for being reused in and balancing the water jet cutting nozzle 122； The water jet is cut nozzle 122 with the protective cover and tire shelters from, and increases safety.

As shown in fig. 6, tire 200 is uprightly placed in tire placing groove 124 by manipulator or other conveying devices, Tire 200 is supported on two frictional rotation wheels 121.The position for adjusting the water jet cutting nozzle 122 of both sides, makes on the outside of tire The peripheral line position that upper tire shoulder and tyre surface combine accurately cuts effective cutting position of nozzle 122 against water jet.Driving two A frictional rotation wheel 121 rotates synchronously in one direction, is rotated in the opposite direction with tire.Water jet cuts nozzle 122 Along peripheral wire cutting, the tire shoulder 201 of tire is made to be separated with tyre surface 202.It is different according to tyre type, model, control tire Rotating speed 2 minutes/turning -60 minutes/turn.

Further, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 includes back-up roller wheel 131, fixes Working face 132, mobile work plane 133 and tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134.The back-up roller wheel 131, the fixed work Face 132 and the mobile work plane 133 are installed on the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134.As shown in figure 9, the tire Shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134 includes fixing component 1341 and movable part 1342.The back-up roller wheel 131 and the regular worker Make face 132 in the fixing component 1341.The pivot center of back-up roller wheel 131 is horizontally disposed, the upright extension of tire shoulder 201 In back-up roller wheel 131, the inner headed face of 131 rolling support tire shoulder 201 of back-up roller wheel.Tire shoulder 201 is circular ring shape, large-diameter circular Face is periphery, and minor diameter disc is inner headed face.The mobile work plane 133 is mounted on the movable part 1342.Such as figure 10, shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, the stationary face 132 includes at least two frictional rotation rollers 135 and a fixed column 136, fixed column 136 is folded between the frictional rotation roller 135.The frictional rotation roller 135 and the fixed column 136 It is truncated cone-shaped, the frictional rotation roller 135 and the fixed column 136 are arranged along a sector；That is frictional rotation roller 135 It is arranged in a sector with fixed column 136, the busbar formation one of frictional rotation roller 135 and fixed column 136 is pasted with tire shoulder The working face of conjunction.The sector is located in perpendicular and its radian is consistent with the radian of tire shoulder, the radial direction and tire of sector Shoulder it is radially consistent.Radial direction of the larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller 135 and the fixed column 136 towards the sector Outside, radially inner side of the smaller diameter end towards the sector.The frictional rotation roller 135 can be rotated along center axis； Fixed column 136 will not rotate.It can be stayed between frictional rotation roller 135 or between frictional rotation roller 135 and fixed column 136 There is gap, friction is generated when to avoid rotation.The side of the fixed column 136 towards tire shoulder offers radial elongated slot 1361, diameter It is the elongated slot radially extended along sector to elongated slot 1361, it is consistent with the central axis of fixed column 136 itself.The radial direction Setting nappe flip length nozzle 137 in elongated slot 1361；Nappe flip length nozzle 137 is the prior art, can eject 280Mpa- The water jet of 400Mpa crushes cutting to tire shoulder.The nappe flip length nozzle 137 can be in the radial elongated slot 1361 Reciprocating linear moves.Fixed column 136 can be hollow structure, and the radial direction elongated slot 1361 is communicated with inside it；And fixed column 136 Smaller diameter end be blind end, such as the smaller diameter end of fixed column 136 can be closed by the way that baffle is arranged, to increase equipment Safety.The fixed column 136 is internally provided with the sliding rail extended along central axial direction, and the nappe flip length nozzle 137 is slided It is dynamic to be arranged on the sliding rail.The inside of fixed column 136 may be solid, and radial elongated slot 1361 is opened in fixed column 136 Between larger diameter end and smaller diameter end, in this way, the smaller diameter end of fixed column 136 is also closed, to increase the safety of equipment. The sliding rail extended along central axial direction is equipped in radial elongated slot 1361, the nappe flip length nozzle 137 is slidably arranged in institute It states on sliding rail.The particle of cutting can be discharged to by radial elongated slot 1361 outside fixed column 136.Mobile work plane 133 with it is solid It is opposite to determine working face 132, the structure of mobile work plane 133 is similar to the stationary face 132, also includes being arranged along sector At least two frictional rotation rollers 135 and a fixed column 136.The mobile work plane 133 can be adjacent to or far from described solid Working face 132 is determined, to clamp or discharge tire shoulder.The nappe flip length nozzle 137 in the mobile work plane 133 and institute State 137 stagger setting of nappe flip length nozzle on stationary face 132；Fixed column 136 i.e. in mobile work plane 133 It is mutually staggered with the fixed column 136 on stationary face 132, nappe flip length nozzle 137 is avoided to generate position when moving back and forth The problem of setting coincidence.Tire shoulder is sandwiched between mobile work plane 133 and stationary face 132, two nappe flip length nozzles 137 Cutting is crushed from the both sides of tire shoulder, crush efficiency is high, improves the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.It solves single in the prior art Side Water jet sprayer there are the problem of.

Those skilled in the art can obtain following alternative solution according to the preferred embodiment, that is, be not provided with fixed column 136, But in the same sector, an one slide rail is set along the radial direction (and radial direction of tire shoulder) of sector, by the water-jet Stream crushes nozzle 137 and is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, and sliding rail is folded between the frictional rotation roller 135, and work is former Reason and mode are identical as preferred embodiment.Diversified forms may be used in sliding rail, can both use single sliding rail, can also use double One slide rail.

Roller driving device, transmission device, working face driving device, high pressure are equipped in tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134 Water source and mobile device.The movable part 1342 connects the working face driving device, can be swung in perpendicular, such as Certain spot wobble for being located at 133 top of mobile work plane can be surrounded, certain point for being located at 133 lower section of mobile work plane can also be surrounded It swings, the arrow in Fig. 9 is its swaying direction, and the mobile work plane 133 is driven to be adjacent to or far from the stationary face 132.The working face driving device is fluid pressure drive device.The connection of fluid pressure drive device and movable part 1342 is this field Common technology means, repeat no more.The larger diameter end or smaller diameter end of the frictional rotation roller 135 connect with the transmission device It connects, the transmission device is connect with the roller driving device.The structure type of transmission device and with roller driving device Connection is technological means commonly used in the art, is repeated no more.The water inlet of the nappe flip length nozzle 137 and the high-pressure water Connection, the mobile device connection nappe flip length nozzle 137, makes nappe flip length nozzle 137 be moved back and forth along sliding rail.It moves Mechanically operated form, such as screw slider transmission may be used in dynamic device；Automatically controlled form can also be used, such as is directly adopted The position of nappe flip length nozzle 137 is controlled with linear motor.The tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body 134 is additionally provided with counterweight And protective cover；It is described to match the cutting force for being reused in and balancing the nappe flip length nozzle 137；The protective cover is by the water jet It crushes nozzle 137 and tire shoulder shelters from, increase safety.

Tire shoulder 201 is uprightly hung in back-up roller wheel 131 by manipulator or other conveying devices, the side of tire shoulder is made to paste It fastens on working face 132 in effective cut coverage of nappe flip length nozzle 137.Mobile work plane 133 is pushed away by hydraulic device Movable pendulum is 90 degree dynamic, is pressed on the other side of tire shoulder 201.Drive the frictional rotation roller 135 of stationary face 132 in one direction It rotates synchronously, the frictional rotation roller 135 of mobile work plane 133 rotates synchronously in the opposite direction, and tire shoulder is driven using frictional force It is rotated around its center of circle.D-D and axial direction E-E are done two nappe flip length nozzles 137 in an axial direction under mobile device driving respectively It moves back and forth, nappe flip length is carried out to the both sides of tire shoulder, rubber is made to be detached with steel bar.By product type, the difference of model, rub It is 2 minutes to wipe the speed that rotation roller 135 drives tire shoulder to rotate, and/turning -60 minutes/turns, reciprocating nappe flip length nozzle 137 Reciprocating frequence is 0.1 beat/min -30 beats/min.

Further, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15, the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 include carrier 141, Frictional rotation wheel 142, nappe flip length nozzle 143 and tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144.The carrier 141 described rubs It wipes rotating wheel 142 and the nappe flip length nozzle 143 is installed on the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144.Carrier 141 there is loading end, the medial surface of tyre surface 202 to place and be supported on the loading end.Tyre surface 202 be circular ring shape, diameter compared with Small one side is medial surface, and the one side being relatively large in diameter is lateral surface.Frictional rotation wheel 142 is arranged in pairs, and the present embodiment is equipped with two To frictional rotation wheel 142, each pair of frictional rotation wheel 142 is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface 202；The friction of upside Rotating wheel 142 can be adjacent to or the frictional rotation wheel 142 far from downside, to clamp or discharge tyre surface；The described of downside rubs The periphery for wiping rotating wheel 142 slightly protrudes outward the loading end or tangent with the loading end.142 energy of frictional rotation wheel It is rotated along center axis.Nappe flip length nozzle 143 is also arranged in pairs, and the present embodiment is equipped with two pairs of nappe flip length nozzles 143, each pair of nappe flip length nozzle 143 is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface 202, and the nappe flip length of upside Nozzle 143 and the nappe flip length nozzle 143 of downside mutually stagger.The nappe flip length nozzle 143 can be along always Line moves back and forth, and the straight line of reciprocating movement is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface, referring to the F-F axis in figure.Tyre surface 202 is sandwiched in Between the frictional rotation wheel 142 of upper and lower both sides, two pairs of nappe flip length nozzles 143 are crushed from the both sides up and down of tyre surface respectively Cutting, crush efficiency is high, improves the organic efficiency of reclaimed rubber.It solves and is asked existing for unilateral Water jet sprayer in the prior art Topic.Nappe flip length nozzle 143 is the prior art, and the water jet that can eject 280Mpa-400Mpa crushes tyre surface Cutting.As shown in figure 15, the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144 includes fixing component 1441 and movable part 1442；It is described The nappe flip length nozzle 143 of carrier 141, the frictional rotation wheel 142 of downside and downside is installed in described solid Determine on component 1441.The frictional rotation wheel 142 of upside and the nappe flip length nozzle 143 of upside are installed in described On movable part 1442.The nappe flip length nozzle 143 is slidably arranged on linearly extended sliding rail 145, the sliding rail 145 Extending direction it is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface.The sliding rail 145 of upside is mounted on the movable part 1442, downside The sliding rail 145 be mounted on the fixing component 1441 on.Two nappe flip length nozzles 143 of upside are arranged along a horizontal line Row, can be made of one structure, the horizontal line is in the extending direction of sliding rail 145.Equally, two nappe flip lengths of downside Nozzle 143 is arranged along a horizontal line, can be made of one structure, the horizontal line is in the extending direction of sliding rail 145.Upside two The distance between two nappe flip length nozzles 143 of the distance between a nappe flip length nozzle 143 and downside are unequal, so as to Nappe flip length nozzle 143 mutually staggers above and below making.

In the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144 be equipped with wheel drive means, transmission device, working face driving device, High-pressure water and mobile device.The movable part 1442 connects the working face driving device, is driven in working face driving device Can be moved up and down in perpendicular under dynamic, as shown in the arrow in Figure 15, drive upside frictional rotation wheel 142 thereon and on Side nappe flip length nozzle 143, which synchronizes, to be moved up and down.The working face driving device is fluid pressure drive device；Fluid pressure drive device Connection structure with movable part 1442 is technological means commonly used in the art, is repeated no more.The friction of the upper side and lower side turns Driving wheel 142 is connect with the transmission device, and the transmission device connects the wheel drive means；Wheel drive means can be with Using the existing various actuators such as motor or hydraulic motor, it is existing that gear drive, V belt translation etc. may be used in transmission device Various driving forms, the part are technological means commonly used in the art, are repeated no more.The water inlet of the nappe flip length nozzle 143 Mouth connects the high-pressure water.The mobile device is separately connected the nappe flip length nozzle 143 of the upper side and lower side, described in driving Nappe flip length nozzle 143 is moved back and forth along sliding rail 145.Mechanically operated form, such as leading screw may be used in mobile device Sliding block is driven；Automatically controlled form can also be used, such as directly controls the position of nappe flip length nozzle 143 using linear motor It sets.The tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body 144 is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover；It is described with being reused in the balance water jet powder The cutting force of broken nozzle 143；The protective cover shelters from the nappe flip length nozzle 143 and tyre surface, increases safety.

Tyre surface 202 is positioned over to the carrier of water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 by manipulator or other conveying devices On 141, the downside of tyre surface 202 is made to be adjacent to loading end, be located at downside fixing component 1441 on nappe flip length nozzle 143 it is effective In cut coverage.Movable part 1442 is hydraulically operated device driving and moves down, and makes frictional rotation wheel 142 and the downside of upside Frictional rotation wheel 142 compress tyre surface, driving upside frictional rotation wheel 142 and downside frictional rotation wheel 142 are rotated, are utilized in opposite directions Frictional force drives tyre surface 202 to surround its center rotating, and two pairs of reciprocating nappe flip length nozzles 143 axially do reciprocal shifting in F-F It is dynamic, nappe flip length is carried out to the two sides up and down of tyre surface, rubber is made to be detached with steel.By product type, the difference of model, rub It is that 2 minutes/turn -60 minutes/turns to wipe rotating wheel 142 and drive the velocity of rotation of tyre surface, reciprocating nappe flip length nozzle 143 it is past Complex frequency is 0.1 beat/min -30 beats/min.

Further, as shown in Figure 1, the refined screening process part 2 of rubber powder crushes process part 1 with the tire and connect, It is further separated out fiber and residual steel wire from the buffings, and the buffings is sieved according to grain size, forms fiber Product a, steel wire product b and buffings product.Rubber powder refine screening process part 2 specifically include vibrating screen 21, magnetic separator 22 with And screening plant.Vibrating screen 21, magnetic separator 22 and screening plant are the prior art, and structure and operation principle repeat no more. The feed inlet of vibrating screen 21 is connect with the discharge port of the buffings filtration drying device 15, is crossed buffings by conveying device and is filtered dry Buffings in dry device 15 after filtration drying is transported in vibrating screen 21, and vibrating screen 21 separates fiber from buffings.Institute The fiber discharge port for stating vibrating screen 21 is connect with fiber recovery storehouse 25；The fiber isolated is transported to fiber recovery storehouse 25 to be formed Fiber product a.The feed inlet of magnetic separator 22 is connect with the buffings discharge port of the vibrating screen 21, is detached the buffings after fiber and is passed through Conveying device is transported in magnetic separator 22, and magnetic separator 22 can separate the residual steel wire in buffings.The magnetic separator 22 Steel wire discharge port is connect with steel wire recovery bin 26；The steel wire discharge port and the water of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 The steel wire discharge port of jet stream tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 is connect with the steel wire recovery bin 26.The steel wire isolated passes through conveying Device is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26 and forms steel wire product b.Screening plant can be single equipment, can also be to be set by multiple The integral device that standby combination connection is formed, the feed inlet of screening plant are connect with the buffings discharge port of the magnetic separator 22, buffings It is transported to screening plant by conveying device, buffings can be carried out at least two-stage and sieved.The discharge port and glue of the screening plant It considers recovery bin connection to be worth doing, the buffings of the different-grain diameter screened out is respectively delivered in different buffings recovery bins, form buffings production Product.

In the present embodiment, screening plant includes the first screening machine 23 and the second screening machine 24；Screening machine is the prior art, can To be sieved to material according to certain size grade scale.The feed inlet of first screening machine 23 connects the magnetic separator 22 Buffings discharge port；First discharge port of first screening machine 23 is connect with the first buffings recovery bin 29；First screening machine 23 the second discharge port is connect with the feed inlet of second screening machine 24.The screening standard of first screening machine 23 is equal to for grain size 210 microns.Buffings is transported to the first screening machine 23 by conveying device and is sieved, and grain size is defeated more than 210 microns of buffings It is sent in the first buffings recovery bin 29；Buffings of the grain size less than 210 microns is transported to the second screening machine 24 and continues to sieve.Institute It states the first discharge port of the second screening machine 24 and the second discharge port is separately connected the second buffings recovery bin 27 and the recycling of third buffings Storehouse 28.The screening standard of second screening machine 24 is that grain size is equal to 50 microns.Grain size is defeated by conveying device more than 50 microns of buffings It is sent in the second buffings recovery bin 27；Buffings of the grain size less than 50 microns is transported to the third buffings by conveying device and returns It receives in storehouse 28.Buffings of the grain size less than 50 microns can be mixed for metal coating and insulating surface with silicon compound, or apply Optics and electronic application field are tested etc..Grain size is more than 50 microns and the buffings less than 210 microns can be used as commercial Application The substitute material (thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPEs) of natural rubber part in being produced with various plastic components, or for producing covering road Rubber-bitumen compound of the high stable in face, building and open space etc..Low value buffings of the grain size more than 210 microns enters The downstream product such as biodiesel d, carbon black are made in cracking section catalytic cracking.

Further, the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3 refines screening process part 2 with the rubber powder and connect, right Low value buffings of the grain size screened out more than 210 microns carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product and solid product.Gas phase is produced Object and solid product are intermediate product, and gas-phase product is gas mixture, and solid product is the mixture of carbon black and glue residue.It is described Buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3 specifically includes cracking reactor 31, deduster 32 and gas generator 33.Cracking reactor 31, deduster 32 and gas generator 33 are the prior art.The feed inlet of cracking reactor 31 is recycled with first buffings Storehouse 29 connects, and buffings of the grain size stored in the first buffings recovery bin 29 more than 210 microns is transported to by conveying device The cracking reactor 31 carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product (oil gas that cracking generates) and solid product.Deduster 32 It is connect with the gas-phase product discharge port of the cracking reactor 31, purification is dusted to gas-phase product.Gas generator 33 with The cracking reactor 31 connects, and is 31 heat supply of the cracking reactor.

Fast catalytic pyrolysis may be used in cracking reactor 31, using rapid catalyst catalytic cracking reaction, produces molecule Measure the oil gas downstream product of narrow distribution range.Cracking reactor 31 can also use low-temperature catalytic pyrolysis, utilize low temperature catalyst Catalytic cracking reaction, production process energy-saving effect are apparent.

Further, cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part 4 is connect with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3, to institute It states gas-phase product to be handled, is respectively formed gaseous products and liquid-phase product.Gaseous products are fuel gas c, and liquid-phase product is Biodiesel d.The cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part 4 specifically includes condenser 41, collecting tank 42, gaseous products storage Device and liquid-phase product storage device.Condenser 41 and collecting tank 42 are the prior art.Condenser 41 passes through pipeline and institute The connection of deduster 32 is stated, gas-phase product can be condensed, form the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product.Collecting tank 42 Feed inlet is connect by pipeline with the condenser 41, and gaseous products and liquid-phase product are collected into collecting tank 42.Collecting tank 42 gaseous products discharge port connects gaseous products storage device.The gaseous products storage device includes vacuum system 43, washes Wash tower 44 and air accumulator 45.Vacuum system 43 and scrubbing tower 44 are the prior art.The feed inlet of vacuum system 43 passes through pipe Road is connect with the gaseous products discharge port of the collecting tank 42, for extracting the gaseous products.The discharge port of vacuum system 43 It is connect with the feed inlet of scrubbing tower 44 by pipeline.Washing, purifying is carried out to the gaseous products using scrubbing tower 44.It is described to wash The discharge port for washing tower 44 is connect by pipeline with the feed inlet of air accumulator 45, and the gaseous products are stored using air accumulator 45.Pipe Road is provided with necessary pump.The discharge port of the air accumulator 45 is provided on pipeline by piping connection gas distributor 46 Necessary pump.The first outlet connection cogeneration of heat and power area 47 of the gas distributor 46, produces gas phase using cogeneration of heat and power area 47 Object carries out integrated application.The second outlet of the gas distributor 46 connects the gas generator 33, occurs for the combustion gas Device 33 provides fuel.The liquid-phase product discharge port of collecting tank 42 connects liquid-phase product storage device.The liquid-phase product storage dress It sets including oil filter 48 and fluid product storehouse 49.The liquid that the oil filter 48 passes through pipeline and necessary pump and the collecting tank 42 Phase outlet for product connects.The fluid product storehouse 49 is connect by pipeline and necessary pump with the oil filter 48.Utilize filter Oily device 48 filters liquid-phase product, is stored to liquid-phase product using fluid product storehouse 49.

Further, carbon black refines storing process part 5 and is connect with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part 3, to described solid State product is handled, and carbon black product e is formed.The carbon black refines storing process part 5 and specifically includes the miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon, carbon Storehouse 52, carbon grinding machine 53 and carbon black recovery bin 54.The miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon and carbon grinding machine 53 are the prior art.The miscellaneous separator of carbon 51 Feed inlet is connect with the solid product discharge port of the cracking reactor 31, and the mixture of carbon black and glue residue is defeated by conveying device It is sent in the miscellaneous separator of carbon 51, carbon black is isolated from carbon black and the mixture of glue residue using the miscellaneous separator 51 of carbon.Carbon storehouse 52 Feed inlet is connect by the carbon black discharge port of the miscellaneous separator of screw transmission strap and the carbon 51；Carbon black was carried out using carbon storehouse 52 Crossing property stores.The feed inlet of carbon grinding machine 53 is connect by screw transmission strap with the discharge port in the carbon storehouse 52, and carbon grinding machine 53 is utilized Carbon black is further ground.The feed inlet of carbon black recovery bin 54 is connected by the discharge port of screw transmission strap and the carbon grinding machine 53 It connects.Carbon black product e is stored using carbon black recovery bin 54.

Embodiment two

As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment has carried out simple transformation on the basis of embodiment one, i.e., in the refined screening of rubber powder Process part 2 increases a grinding and crushing machine and a screening machine.Its principle and embodiment one are essentially identical.Rubber powder is refined Screening process part 2 specifically includes vibrating screen 21, magnetic separator 22 and screening plant.The screening plant includes grinding and crushing machine 26a, the first screening machine 23a, the second screening machine 24a and third screening machine 25a.The feed inlet of the grinding and crushing machine 26a connects The buffings discharge port of the magnetic separator 22.The discharge port of the grinding and crushing machine 26a connects the charging of the first screening machine 23a Mouthful.The first discharge port of the first screening machine 23a is connect with the feed inlet of the grinding and crushing machine 26a.First screening machine 23a Screening standard be grain size be equal to 800 microns.Buffings of the grain size that first screening machine 23a is screened out more than 800 microns returns to The grinding and crushing machine 26a processing.The buffings transported out in magnetic separator 22 and first are sieved using grinding and crushing machine 26a It is broken that the bulky grain buffings that extension set 23a is screened out carries out further grinding.The second discharge port of the first screening machine 23a and institute State the feed inlet connection of the second screening machine 24a.Buffings of the grain size that first screening machine 23a is screened out less than 800 microns enters institute The second screening machine 24a is stated further to be sieved.The screening standard of second screening machine 24a is that grain size is equal to 210 microns.Described The first discharge port of two screening machine 24a is connect with the first buffings recovery bin 29；Grain size is more than 210 microns and is less than 800 microns Buffings is transported to the first buffings recovery bin 29.The second discharge port of the second screening machine 24a and the third screening machine 25a Feed inlet connection.Buffings of the grain size less than 210 microns is transported to third screening machine 25a and is further sieved.Third is sieved The screening standard of extension set 25a is that grain size is equal to 50 microns.The first discharge port and the second discharge port of the third screening machine 25a point The second buffings recovery bin 27 and third buffings recovery bin 28 are not connected.Grain size is more than 50 microns and the buffings quilt less than 210 microns It is transported to the second buffings recovery bin 27.Buffings of the grain size less than 50 microns is transported in third buffings recovery bin 28.

Structure, operation principle and the advantageous effect of the present embodiment other parts are identical as embodiment one, and details are not described herein.

Difference lies in rubber powders to refine equipment difference used by screening process part 2 for embodiment one and embodiment two. In terms of technological angle, equipment used by two embodiments is not both since tire crushes process part 1 to tire pulverization process Caused by the difference of degree.Referring to table 1, the comparison of first embodiment and second embodiment treatment process details.

Table 1

Embodiment three

A kind of waste tire recycling treatment process is provided in this embodiment, which uses embodiment One and embodiment two described in waste tire recycle processing equipment 100.The treatment process includes the following steps：

Tire 200 is cut into tire shoulder 201 and tyre surface 202 by step 1；Tire shoulder 201 and tyre surface 202 are crushed respectively Processing, makes the rubber pulverizing of tire shoulder and tyre surface separate with steel wire at buffings.Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26；To buffings It is filtered drying process, the buffings after filtration drying is transported to be handled in next step.

Step 2 is further separated out fiber and residual steel wire from the buffings after filtration drying, and steel wire is transported to steel wire Recovery bin 26；Fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse 25.Buffings is sieved according to grain size, forms fiber product a, steel wire production Product b and buffings product.The buffings of different-grain diameter after screening is respectively formed different buffings products, is respectively provided with different use On the way.

Step 3, the buffings larger to the grain size screened out in step 2 carry out catalytic pyrolysis, form gas-phase product and solid-state Product.Gas-phase product and solid product are intermediate product, and gas-phase product is gas mixture, and solid product is carbon black and glue residue Mixture.

Step 4 handles the gas-phase product generated in step 3, is respectively formed gaseous products and liquid-phase product. The gaseous products of formation are fuel gas c, and the liquid-phase product of formation is biodiesel d.

Step 5 handles the solid product generated in step 3, and carbon black and glue residue are separated, and forms carbon black Product e.

Wherein, step 4 and step 5 can be carried out at the same time.

Further, in step 1, tire is cleaned with tire spraying device 11 first, when cleaning uses The middle pressure water of 20Mpa-70Mpa.Tire is cut into tire shoulder and tyre surface using water jet tire cutting seperator 12 after cleaning.Profit Processing is crushed to tire shoulder with water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13；Using water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator 14 to tyre surface into Row pulverization process.Wherein, it is 280Mpa-400Mpa for the water pressure for the water jet for cutting and crushing.Glue after pulverization process Bits are transported to filtration drying device and processing are dried, and steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26.

Further, in step s 2, the equipment of corresponding embodiment one, first with vibrating screen 21 from filtration drying device It conveys in the buffings to come and isolates fiber, fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse 25.Magnetic separator 22 is recycled to divide from buffings Separate out residual steel wire；Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26.Then utilize the first screening machine 23a that grain size is more than 210 microns Buffings separate and be transported in the first buffings recovery bin 29.Buffings by grain size less than 210 microns is transported to the second screening Machine 24a is further sieved.Buffings by grain size more than 50 microns and less than 210 microns is transported in the second buffings recovery bin 27. Buffings by grain size less than 50 microns is transported in third buffings recovery bin 28.

Further, in step s 2, the equipment of corresponding embodiment two can also use following technological process：First with Vibrating screen 21 isolates fiber from buffings；Fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse 25.Magnetic separator 22 is recycled to divide from buffings Separate out residual steel wire；Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26.Then utilize the grinding and crushing machine 26a buffings larger to grain size into One step pulverization process.Buffings after pulverization process is transported to the first screening machine 23a, screens out the buffings that grain size is more than 800 microns It returns again to and is transported to the grinding and crushing machine 26a and crushes.Buffings by grain size less than 800 microns is transported to the second screening machine 24a is further sieved, and the buffings by grain size more than 210 microns and less than 800 microns is transported in the first buffings recovery bin 29.It will Buffings of the grain size less than 210 microns is transported to third screening machine 25a and further sieves, and grain size is more than 50 microns and is less than 210 The buffings of micron is transported in the second buffings recovery bin 27.Buffings by grain size less than 50 microns is transported to third buffings recovery bin In 28.

Further, in step s3, the buffings (embodiment one) by grain size more than 210 microns or grain size are more than 210 microns And the buffings (embodiment two) less than 800 microns is transported in cracking reactor 31, and quick catalysis is carried out using rapid catalyst Cracking.In step s3, low-temperature catalytic pyrolysis can also be carried out using low temperature catalyst in cracking reactor 31.Cracking generates The gas mixture of gas phase is purified by deduster 32.Using gas generator 33 heat supply is carried out to cracking reactor 31.

Further, in step s 4, it is transported to condenser 41 by the gas mixture of dust separation, utilizes condenser 41 pairs of gas-phase products condense, and form the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product；Gaseous products be it is uncondensable can Combustion gas body c；Liquid-phase product is biodiesel d.The gaseous products and the liquid-phase product are transported to collecting tank 42.Using true Empty set system 43 extracts the gaseous products from the collecting tank 42, and is transported to air accumulator 45 after the washing of scrubbing tower 44 and stores up It deposits.The gaseous products in the air accumulator 45 are distributed into cogeneration of heat and power area 47, another way point all the way using gas distributor 46 The gas generator 33 used in dispensing step 3.It will be defeated after the liquid-phase product filtering in the collecting tank 42 using oil filter 48 It is sent to fluid product storehouse 49.

Further, in step s 5, the mixture of the carbon black generated in step 3 and glue residue is transported to the miscellaneous separator of carbon 51, using the miscellaneous separator of carbon 51 carbon black is isolated from the solid product；Then carbon black is ground using carbon grinding machine 53 Processing, the carbon black after grinding are transported to carbon black recovery bin 54.

From embodiment one to embodiment three as can be seen that the present invention waste tire recycle processing equipment 100 and from Science and engineering skill can rapid pair-wheel tire crush the separation of processing and rubber powder and fiber and steel, downstream product kind obtained It is more, buffings product, fiber product a, steel wire product b, fuel gas c, biodiesel d and the carbon black production of different-grain diameter can be formed Product e, and product quality is high.

Example IV

A kind of water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 is provided in this embodiment, the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 It has been described in embodiment one, is repeated no more to save space.The water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator 13 is by tire shoulder Both sides are staggered nappe flip length nozzle 137, and drive tire shoulder around its own center turn using frictional rotation roller 135 It is dynamic, it is high to the crush efficiency of tire shoulder by 137 cutting and grinding of nappe flip length nozzle while rotation, improve regeneration rubber The organic efficiency of glue.

The foregoing is merely the schematical specific implementation modes of the present invention, are not limited to the scope of the present invention.Specifically All combinations of feature illustrated in embodiment are not necessarily the solution that the present invention is limited, it is possible to understand that these are additional Construction feature and operations improvement can be used alone or be combined with each other.It will therefore be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to The combination of any specific feature or element, and any desired feature combination described here can be carried out without departing from Protection scope of the present invention, any those skilled in the art are made under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention The equivalent variations gone out and modification should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a kind of waste tire recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the waste tire recycles processing equipment packet It includes：

Rubber powder refines screening process part, and crushing process part with the tire connect, and further divides from the buffings Fiber and residual steel wire are separated out, and the buffings is sieved according to grain size, forms fiber product, steel wire product and buffings production Product；

Buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part refines screening process part with the rubber powder and connect, to the part that screens out The buffings carries out catalytic pyrolysis, forms gas-phase product and solid product；

Cracking Oil-gas Separation storing process part is connect with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, to the gas-phase product It is handled, is respectively formed gaseous products and liquid-phase product；And

Carbon black refines storing process part, is connect with the buffings catalytic pyrolysis process part, is carried out to the solid product Processing forms carbon black product.

2. waste tire as described in claim 1 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the tire crushes processing unit Divide and includes：

Water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator can pass through water jet with tire shoulder feed inlet, buffings discharge port and steel wire discharge port The rubber pulverizing of the tire shoulder is separate with steel wire at buffings；The tire shoulder feed inlet is detached with water jet tire cutting The discharge port of machine connects；And

Water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator can pass through water jet with tyre surface feed inlet, buffings discharge port and steel wire discharge port The rubber pulverizing of the tyre surface is separate with steel wire at buffings；The tyre surface feed inlet is detached with water jet tire cutting The discharge port of machine connects.

3. waste tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the tire crushes processing unit It further includes tire spraying device, water filtering machine, cyclic water tank and buffings filtration drying device to divide；The tire spraying device goes out The feed inlet that material mouth cuts seperator with the water jet tire is connect；The water inlet of the tire spraying device and the cycle The water outlet of water tank connects；The water outlet of the tire spraying device is connect with the water filtering machine；The water jet tire is cut The water inlet for cutting seperator is connect with the water outlet of the cyclic water tank；The water outlet of water jet tire cutting seperator with The water filtering machine connection；The water filtering machine is connect with the water inlet of the cyclic water tank；The water jet tire shoulder, which crushes, to be divided The water inlet of the water inlet and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator disembarked is connect with the water outlet of the cyclic water tank；Institute The buffings discharge port of the buffings discharge port and the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator of stating water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator with The feed inlet of the buffings filtration drying device connects；The water outlet of the buffings filtration drying device and the cyclic water tank Water inlet connects.

4. waste tire as claimed in claim 3 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the refined screening of the rubber powder Process part includes：

Vibrating screen, feed inlet are connect with the discharge port of the buffings filtration drying device, can isolate fiber from buffings Come；The fiber discharge port of the vibrating screen is connect with fiber recovery storehouse；

Magnetic separator, feed inlet are connect with the buffings discharge port of the vibrating screen, can separate the residual steel wire in buffings； The steel wire discharge port of the magnetic separator is connect with steel wire recovery bin 26；The steel wire discharge port of the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator And the steel wire discharge port of the water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator is connect with the steel wire recovery bin 26；And

Screening plant, feed inlet are connect with the buffings discharge port of the magnetic separator, and buffings can be carried out at least two-stage and sieved；Institute The discharge port for stating screening plant is connect with buffings recovery bin.

5. waste tire as claimed in claim 4 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the screening plant includes the One screening machine and the second screening machine；The feed inlet of first screening machine connects the buffings discharge port of the magnetic separator；Described First discharge port of one screening machine is connect with the first buffings recovery bin；Second discharge port of first screening machine and described second The feed inlet of screening machine connects；The first discharge port and the second discharge port of second screening machine are separately connected the recycling of the second buffings Storehouse and third buffings recovery bin.

6. waste tire as claimed in claim 5 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the first buffings recovery bin In buffings grain size be more than 210 microns；Buffings grain size in the second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and micro- less than 210 Rice；Buffings grain size in the third buffings recovery bin is less than 50 microns.

7. waste tire as claimed in claim 4 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the screening plant includes grinding Grinding machine, the first screening machine, the second screening machine and third screening machine；The feed inlet of the grinding and crushing machine connects the magnetic separation The buffings discharge port of machine；The discharge port of the grinding and crushing machine connects the feed inlet of first screening machine；First screening First discharge port of machine is connect with the feed inlet of the grinding and crushing machine；Second discharge port of first screening machine and described the The feed inlet of two screening machines connects；First discharge port of second screening machine is connect with the first buffings recovery bin；Described second Second discharge port of screening machine is connect with the feed inlet of the third screening machine；First discharge port of the third screening machine and Two discharge ports are separately connected the second buffings recovery bin and third buffings recovery bin.

8. waste tire as claimed in claim 7 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the first screening machine screening Buffings of the grain size gone out more than 800 microns is handled back to the grinding and crushing machine；What first sifted separated Buffings of the grain size less than 800 microns enters second screening machine；Buffings grain size in the first buffings recovery bin is more than 210 Micron and be less than 800 microns；Buffings grain size in the second buffings recovery bin is more than 50 microns and is less than 210 microns；It is described Buffings grain size in third buffings recovery bin is less than 50 microns.

9. waste tire as described in claim 5 or 7 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the buffings catalysis is split Solving process part includes：

Cracking reactor, feed inlet are connect with the first buffings recovery bin, the glue stored in the first buffings recovery bin Bits enter the cracking reactor and carry out catalytic pyrolysis, form gas-phase product and solid product；

10. waste tire as claimed in claim 9 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the cracking Oil-gas Separation Storing process part includes：

Condenser is connect with the deduster, can be condensed to gas-phase product, and the gaseous products and the liquid phase are formed Product；

11. waste tire as claimed in claim 10 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the gaseous products storage Device includes：

Vacuum system, feed inlet is connect with the gaseous products discharge port of the collecting tank, for extracting the gaseous products；

Scrubbing tower, feed inlet are connect with the discharge port of the vacuum system, and washing, purifying is carried out to the gaseous products；And

12. waste tire as claimed in claim 11 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the discharging of the air accumulator Mouth connection gas distributor, the first outlet connection cogeneration of heat and power area of the gas distributor, the second of the gas distributor Outlet connects the gas generator, and fuel is provided for the gas generator.

13. waste tire as claimed in claim 10 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the liquid-phase product storage Device includes oil filter and fluid product storehouse；The oil filter is connect with the liquid-phase product discharge port of the collecting tank；The liquid Body product storehouse is connect with the oil filter.

14. waste tire as claimed in claim 9 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the refined storage of the carbon black Process part includes：

The miscellaneous separator of carbon, feed inlet is connect with the solid product discharge port of the cracking reactor, from the solid product Isolate carbon black；

15. waste tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the water jet tire is cut Cutting seperator includes：

Frictional rotation wheel, pivot center is horizontally disposed, is used to support the tire uprightly placed and by own rotation band driving wheel Tire rotates；

Water jet cuts nozzle, can eject water jet and be cut to tire；The water jet cutting nozzle can be along adjustment Axis translation is moved to the position that upper tyre surface and tire shoulder combine on the outside of tire, tire is cut into tyre surface and tire shoulder；The adjustment Axis horizontal extends and perpendicular to the pivot center of the frictional rotation wheel；And

Seperator body, which is provided with tire placing groove, and tire can be placed uprightly and is located in the tire placing groove；It is described Frictional rotation wheel and water jet cutting nozzle are installed on the seperator body and positioned at the tire placing groove Bottom；Be equipped in the seperator body driving device for driving frictional rotation wheel rotation, transmission device, high-pressure water and Drive the mobile device of the water jet cutting nozzle translation.

16. waste tire as claimed in claim 15 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the frictional rotation wheel is set Two pairs are equipped with, two pairs of frictional rotation wheels are located at sustained height and pivot center is mutually parallel；The rotation axis of two pairs of frictional rotation wheels Horizontal distance between line can be adjusted；There are two the water jet cutting nozzle is set, two water jet cutting nozzles are respectively set Both sides in the tire placing groove；The seperator body is additionally provided with counterweight and protective cover；It is described with being reused in balance The cutting force of the water jet cutting nozzle；The water jet is cut nozzle with the protective cover and tire shelters from.

17. waste tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the water jet tire shoulder powder Broken seperator includes：

Stationary face comprising frictional rotation roller and nappe flip length nozzle, the frictional rotation roller are truncated cone-shaped, institute Frictional rotation roller is stated to arrange along a sector；The sector is located in perpendicular and the radian one of its radian and tire shoulder It causes；The larger diameter end of the frictional rotation roller is towards the radial outside of the sector, and smaller diameter end is towards the sector Radially inner side；The frictional rotation roller can be rotated along center axis；The nappe flip length nozzle setting rubs described Between wiping rotation roller, and it can be moved along the radial reciprocating linear of the sector；

Mobile work plane, structure is similar to the stationary face, also includes the frictional rotation rolling arranged along sector Column and the nappe flip length nozzle；The mobile work plane can be adjacent to or far from the stationary face, to clamp or release Put tire shoulder；The nappe flip length nozzle in the mobile work plane and the nappe flip length on the stationary face Nozzle stagger setting；And

Tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body, the back-up roller wheel, the stationary face and the mobile work plane are installed in institute It states on tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body；It is equipped in the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator body and drives the frictional rotation roller rotation Working face driving device, high-pressure water and the driving institute that roller driving device, transmission device, the driving mobile work plane move State the mobile device of nappe flip length nozzle reciprocating movement.

18. waste tire as claimed in claim 17 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the tire shoulder crushes separation Machine body includes fixing component and movable part；The back-up roller wheel and the stationary face are mounted on the fixing component On；The mobile work plane is mounted on the movable part；The movable part connects the working face driving device, can be It is swung in perpendicular, the mobile work plane is driven to be adjacent to or far from the stationary face；The working face driving device For fluid pressure drive device.

19. the waste tire as described in claim 17 or 18 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the frictional rotation The larger diameter end of roller is connect with the transmission device, and the transmission device is connect with the roller driving device；The sector It is additionally provided with fixed column in face, the fixed column is truncated cone-shaped, and larger diameter end is towards the radial outside of the sector, minor diameter Hold the radially inner side towards the sector；The fixed column is equipped with radial elongated slot towards the side of the tire shoulder；The radial direction Elongated slot is internally provided with the sliding rail extended along the fixed column central axial direction, and the nappe flip length nozzle is slidably arranged in institute It states on sliding rail；The nappe flip length nozzle is connect with the high-pressure water and the mobile device respectively.

20. waste tire as claimed in claim 19 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the stationary face packet Include at least two frictional rotation rollers and a fixed column；The mobile work plane includes at least two frictional rotation rollers and one A fixed column；The fixed column is folded between the frictional rotation roller.

21. waste tire as claimed in claim 2 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the water jet tyre surface powder Broken seperator includes：

Frictional rotation wheel, is arranged in pairs, and each pair of frictional rotation wheel is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface；Upside it is described Frictional rotation wheel can be adjacent to or the frictional rotation wheel far from downside, to clamp or discharge tyre surface；The frictional rotation wheel It can be rotated along center axis；

Nappe flip length nozzle, is arranged in pairs, and each pair of nappe flip length nozzle is located at the both sides up and down of tyre surface, and The nappe flip length nozzle of upside and the nappe flip length nozzle of downside mutually stagger；The nappe flip length nozzle It can move back and forth along a straight line, the straight line of reciprocating movement is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface；And

Tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body, the carrier, the frictional rotation wheel and the nappe flip length nozzle are installed in On the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body；It is equipped in the tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator body and drives the frictional rotation wheel rotation Wheel drive means, transmission device, driving upside the frictional rotation wheel movement working face driving device, high-pressure water and The mobile device for driving the nappe flip length nozzle to move back and forth.

22. waste tire as claimed in claim 21 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the tyre surface crushes separation Machine body includes fixing component and movable part；The carrier, the frictional rotation wheel of downside and the water-jet of downside Stream crushes nozzle and is respectively mounted on the fixing member；The frictional rotation wheel of upside and the nappe flip length spray of upside Head is installed on the movable part；The movable part connects the working face driving device, can be in perpendicular on Lower movement；The working face driving device is fluid pressure drive device.

23. waste tire as claimed in claim 22 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the nappe flip length spray Head is slidably arranged on linearly extended sliding rail, and the extending direction of the sliding rail is consistent with the generatrix direction of tyre surface；The institute of upside Sliding rail is stated on the movable part, the sliding rail installation of downside is on the fixing member.

24. waste tire as claimed in claim 23 recycles processing equipment, which is characterized in that the frictional rotation wheel with The transmission device connection, the transmission device connect the wheel drive means；The nappe flip length nozzle is separately connected The high-pressure water and the mobile device.

25. a kind of waste tire recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that the waste tire recycles treatment process and adopts Processing equipment is recycled with the waste tire described in any one of claim 1 to 24, is included the following steps：

S1, tire is cut into tire shoulder and tyre surface；Tire shoulder and tyre surface are crushed into processing respectively, make the rubber of tire shoulder and tyre surface It is ground into buffings and separates with steel wire；Steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26；Drying process is filtered to buffings；

S2, it is further separated out fiber and residual steel wire from the buffings after filtration drying, steel wire is transported to steel wire recovery bin 26；Fiber is transported to fiber recovery storehouse；Buffings is sieved according to grain size, forms fiber product, steel wire product and buffings Product；

S5, the solid product is handled, forms carbon black product.

26. waste tire as claimed in claim 25 recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that in step sl, utilize Tire is cut into tire shoulder and tyre surface by water jet tire cutting seperator；Tire shoulder is carried out using water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator Pulverization process；Processing is crushed to tyre surface using water jet tyre surface separating machine with pulverizator；Wherein, the water pressure of water jet is 280Mpa-400Mpa。

27. waste tire as claimed in claim 25 recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that in step s 2, first Fiber is isolated from buffings using vibrating screen；Magnetic separator is recycled to isolate residual steel wire from buffings；Then first is utilized Buffings of the screening machine by grain size more than 210 microns, which is separated, to be transported in the first buffings recovery bin；Grain size is less than 210 microns Buffings is further sieved into the second screening machine, and the buffings by grain size more than 50 microns and less than 210 microns is transported to the second glue It considers to be worth doing in recovery bin；Buffings by grain size less than 50 microns is transported in third buffings recovery bin.

28. waste tire as claimed in claim 25 recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that in step s 2, first Fiber is isolated from buffings using vibrating screen；Magnetic separator is recycled to isolate residual steel wire from buffings；Then grinding is utilized Pulverizer is to the further pulverization process of buffings；Buffings after pulverization process enters the first screening machine, and it is micro- more than 800 to screen out grain size The buffings of rice is crushed back to the grinding and crushing machine；Buffings of the grain size less than 800 microns enters the second screening machine into one Step screening, the buffings by grain size more than 210 microns and less than 800 microns are transported in the first buffings recovery bin；Grain size is less than 210 The buffings of micron enters third screening machine and further sieves, and the buffings by grain size more than 50 microns and less than 210 microns is transported to In second buffings recovery bin；Buffings by grain size less than 50 microns is transported in third buffings recovery bin.

29. waste tire as claimed in claim 25 recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that in step s3, by grain Buffings of the diameter more than 210 microns is transported in cracking reactor, and fast catalytic pyrolysis is carried out using rapid catalyst.

30. waste tire as claimed in claim 25 recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that in step s3, by grain Buffings of the diameter more than 210 microns is transported in cracking reactor, and low-temperature catalytic pyrolysis is carried out using low temperature catalyst.

31. waste tire as claimed in claim 25 recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that in step s 4, utilize Condenser condenses the gas-phase product, forms the gaseous products and the liquid-phase product；The gaseous products and institute It states liquid-phase product and enters collecting tank；The gaseous products are extracted from the collecting tank using vacuum system, and by washing It is transported to air accumulator after tower washing；Using gas distributor by the gaseous products in the air accumulator distribute to cogeneration of heat and power area and Gas generator；It will be transported to fluid product storehouse after the liquid-phase product filtering in the collecting tank using oil filter.

32. waste tire as claimed in claim 25 recycles treatment process, which is characterized in that in step s 5, first Using the miscellaneous separator of carbon carbon black is isolated from the solid product；Then carbon black is ground using carbon grinding machine, is ground Carbon black after mill is transported to carbon black recovery bin.

33. a kind of water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator, which is characterized in that the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator includes：

34. water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator as claimed in claim 33, which is characterized in that the tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator machine Body includes fixing component and movable part；The back-up roller wheel and stationary face installation are on the fixing member；Institute Mobile work plane is stated on the movable part；The movable part connects the working face driving device, can be vertical It is swung in plane, the mobile work plane is driven to be adjacent to or far from the stationary face；The working face driving device is liquid Hydraulic driver.

35. the water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator as described in claim 33 or 34, which is characterized in that the frictional rotation roller Larger diameter end connect with the transmission device, the transmission device is connect with the roller driving device；In the sector It is additionally provided with fixed column, the fixed column is truncated cone-shaped, and larger diameter end is towards the radial outside of the sector, smaller diameter end court To the radially inner side of the sector；The fixed column is equipped with radial elongated slot towards the side of the tire shoulder；The radial direction elongated slot It is internally provided with the sliding rail extended along the fixed column central axial direction, the nappe flip length nozzle is slidably arranged in the cunning On rail；The nappe flip length nozzle is connect with the high-pressure water and the mobile device respectively.

36. water jet tire shoulder separating machine with pulverizator as claimed in claim 35, which is characterized in that the stationary face includes extremely Few two frictional rotation rollers and a fixed column；The mobile work plane includes that at least two frictional rotation rollers and one are solid Fixed column；The fixed column is folded between the frictional rotation roller.