CN206867671U - Card machine and its reason board apparatus - Google Patents

Card machine and its reason board apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206867671U
CN206867671U CN201720445241.6U CN201720445241U CN206867671U CN 206867671 U CN206867671 U CN 206867671U CN 201720445241 U CN201720445241 U CN 201720445241U CN 206867671 U CN206867671 U CN 206867671U
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China
Prior art keywords
board
card
belt
reason
playing card
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201720445241.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡取贤
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Zhejiang Tryho Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Tryho Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720445241.6U priority Critical patent/CN206867671U/en
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Publication of CN206867671U publication Critical patent/CN206867671U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of card machine and its reason board apparatus, the reason board apparatus, which includes installing on resonable board support, send board belt, manage board belt, dial board wheel and side shield, reason board belt and side shield are respectively positioned at the other both sides for sending board belt, the roll shaft for managing board belt is vertically arranged, the direction of motion for managing board belt is opposite with sending the direction of motion of board belt, board passage is walked by gear board plate and send board belt to realize closing up and down, walk board passage and left and right closing is realized by reason board belt and side shield, board wheel is dialled positioned at the close mahjong pieces outlet side of reason board belt, dial board wheel axle it is vertically arranged and dial board wheel the direction of motion with reason board belt the direction of motion it is opposite, dial board wheel and be provided with and be used for group board portion for elapsing playing card.This programme using unilateral reason board belt reason board, gear board plate is set and pressure board wheel avoid playing card float with it is stuck and improve reason board efficiency, set and dial board wheel and set right the transfer directions of playing card, reason board efficiency high, good reliability, machine manufacturing cost are low.

Description

Card machine and its reason board apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to card machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of card machine and its reason board apparatus.
Background technology
Playing card are a kind of entertainment selections that people like, played need player oneself to manage board after one innings of board, shuffle and Deal out the cards.In order to save the time dealt out the cards, people have invented autoamtic card-dealers to be dealt out the cards, such as Publication No. A kind of four mouthfuls of dealing devices of playing card are disclosed in CN201164714Y patent document, there is chamber of shuffling, chamber center installation of shuffling By motor-driven differential mechanism of shuffling of shuffling, its surrounding is uniformly distributed four conveyer belts for being connected to card-sending mechanism, the conveyer belt Driven by feeder motor, every conveyer belt side installation reason board wheel, the block that opposite side installation is engaged with reason board wheel, the reason Spiral shape driving lever is installed, the output end installation of card-sending mechanism counts light eye on board wheel.The dealing device when in use, by mixed and disorderly board Face down is put into chamber of shuffling, by being sent after differential mechanism of shuffling, reason board wheel, card-sending mechanism from four mahjong pieces outlets.The hair Although board machine is substantially finished the action shuffled and dealt out the cards, but be still unavoidable from needing player oneself to collapse, arrange, turn over Reverse side become a full member towards different playing card, causes in game that labor intensity is big, the stand-by period is longer.
A kind of Full-automatic poker machine is disclosed in Publication No. CN102580307A patent document, it includes mounting base And it is arranged at the plural bar supporting leg of mounting base bottom;The use parallel to desktop opening ways is provided with mounting base In the card-inlet for being put into playing card, being used for shuffling of separating for the first time of mixed and disorderly playing card and dividing for the first time for card-inlet one end is arranged at Board equipment, it is arranged at and shuffles and the first distributional equipment other end being used to playing card adjusting equidirectional and be separated into individual Suitable board and secondary distributional equipment;It is arranged at and is used to flutter what individual positive and negative differed along board and the secondary distributional equipment other end Gram it is tuned into the same direction and the board turning dealt out the cards according to the rules and equipment of dealing out the cards;Be arranged at board turning and the equipment other end of dealing out the cards be used for send out The showdown equipment of playing card movement;It is arranged at the rising equipment that playing card are gone up to desktop of showdown equipment side.Wherein, shuffle And first distributional equipment is realized by entering the different rotating speeds of board belt and distributional belt and first distributional (playing card is separated into minority Several), playing card and the suitable board belt and auxiliary that pass through both sides are transported by secondary distributional belt along board and secondary distributional equipment Realize that board turning equipment passes through board turning plate and recessed design along board (playing card being adjusted into equidirectional, that is, manage board) along board belt Three board turning belts coordinate and realize board turning (face that playing card are turned to needs), equipment of dealing out the cards belt and is dealt out the cards by dealing out the cards Bar coordinates realization to deal out the cards at random (i.e. cards-shuffling and cards-dealing), and the playing card sent directly fall in and are pushed into rise by showdown bar again on showdown panel On board panel, playing card are gone up into tabletop by rising equipment.
Although above-mentioned card machine realizes the reason board of playing card substantially, shuffles and the action such as deal out the cards, by its structure Following problems be present in limitation:
1st, playing card are conveyed using belt conveyor, inevitable existing gap is easily embedding between belt conveyor and peripheral wall Enter playing card, so easily cause playing card damage missing, stuck or equipment fault;
2nd, lain in using playing card on belt conveyor, playing card are stirred in level along board belt reverse motions by both sides Rotation in surface adjusts direction, so as to reach the purpose of horizontal reason board, so easily cause playing card to float, it is stuck in both sides along board Even playing card damage or embedded belt gap between belt, and the transporting velocity of belt conveyor, length have higher want Ask, cause reason board less efficient;
3rd, coordinated using board turning plate and three board turning belts and realize board turning, there is that board turning is unstable, board turning efficiency is low lacks Point, and equally exist the shortcomings that playing card are caught in belt gap;
4th, using belt and the multiple mouths of dealing out the cards arranged in a straight line of dealing out the cards, the shortcomings that unstable, efficiency of dealing out the cards is low of dealing out the cards be present, and And the playing card of multiple memorial tablets are risen in same position, player takes board inconvenient, and there is also cheating possibility.
Publication No. CN103055499A patent document discloses a kind of Full-automatic poker machine, including:One is used to be put into Playing card enter board frame, enter the mahjong piece feeding mechanism that board frame bottom is provided with conveying playing card;One is used to erect the reason board for placing playing card Groove, reason board groove is interior can to produce relative movement so as to stir the side that playing card make it be erect with length sides provided with least two Formula removes the reason board part of reason board groove;One be used for by from it is described enter board frame in the playing card sent out erect and place in resonable board groove Perpendicular board transfer device;One card flipper for overturning playing card positive and negative, card flipper install the outlet side of resonable board groove;One It is used to for playing card to be sent to multiple card dealers for connecing card box at random behind card flipper;It is multiple to be used for respectively respectively Connect the Mah-jongg lifting device that the playing card in card box go up desktop.The card machine uses common playing card, using vertical reason board mode, pole It is big to improve reason board accuracy and efficiency.But the card machine part apparatus is more, manufacturing cost is high.
Publication No. CN105854274A patent document discloses a kind of card machine and its playing card method for sorting, saves Manage board apparatus and perpendicular board transfer device, by it is existing enter board frame mahjong pieces outlet iscarding mechanism is set, iscarding mechanism sends out individual Playing card, which enter card flipper, to carry out turn-over, deals out the cards, and can separate the playing card for being organized into a pile, turn-over, wash Board and deal out the cards, efficiency high of shuffling, good reliability, machine manufacturing cost are low.But the card machine needs player largely to flutter Gram board or influences play cards experience and machine ease of use, therefore, develops a kind of structure regardless of the pile that is organized into of positive and negative It is relatively easy, manufacturing cost is relatively low, can carry out reason board, board turning, the card machine dealt out the cards are imperative.
Publication No. CN103157272A patent document discloses a kind of cover board arrangement for entering board frame for card machine, bag Include cover plate, master slider, secondary sliding block and guide holder, cover plate is fixed with secondary sliding block, master slider by transmission device and motor connection, Motor driven master slider slides on guide holder, is provided with the horizontal rail and vertical rail of connection on guide holder, on master slider Promotion inclined-plane is provided with, is provided with secondary sliding block with promoting holding for inclined-plane cooperation to push away inclined-plane, motor driven master slider, master slider leads to Cross promotion slope driving pair sliding block along horizontal rail to advance and along vertical rail rise, plate of pulling back is set on master slider, pair is slided Block is located between inclined-plane and the plate of pulling back of master slider, and is retreated by strip of pulling back is dynamic along horizontal rail.The cover board arrangement, closing When entering board frame, motor drives master slider to be slided on guide holder by transmission device, master slider promote secondary sliding block first along Horizontal direction moves ahead, and will rise after horizontal direction proceeds to bottom along vertical direction, thus by cover plate from following top Come up and just cover card-inlet;When opening into board frame, motor by transmission device drive master slider retreat, cover plate and Secondary sliding block is fallen under deadweight, and the plate of pulling back on master slider can haul secondary sliding block and shrink back together, because cover plate has fallen, Cover plate is just lower than the height of desktop, and such cover plate retreats can when opening and is reduced under desktop, without stretching out desktop Side.But in actual use, cover plate be present and jacked up too high, be raised in desktop, or cover plate can not be fallen by deadweight, The problems such as leading to not open.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of card machine and its reason board apparatus, gram The defects of reason board apparatus of board belt mode is managed using side in the prior art has been taken, using one side reason board belt reason board, has been set Gear board plate and the playing card for pressing board wheel to avoid rotating float with it is stuck motionless, and improve reason board efficiency, set and dial board wheel and set right and flutters The transfer direction of gram board, so that the playing card in various directions are quickly being sent out after board apparatus by managing according to a direction, It is low to manage board efficiency high, good reliability, machine manufacturing cost.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
The reason board apparatus of a kind of card machine, it is characterised in that send board belt on resonable board support (601) including installing (605), manage board belt (608), dial board wheel (610) and side shield (6011), and the pressure board wheel on gear board plate (602) (603), send board belt (605) by send board roller A (604), send board roller B (606) install on resonable board support (601) so as to Level transfer playing card, send board roller A (604) be located at send board belt (605) enter board side, send board roller B (606) positioned at sending board skin The side of playing a card of band (605), reason board belt (608) and side shield (6011) are located at the other both sides for sending board belt (605) respectively, The roll shaft of reason board belt (608) is vertically arranged, the direction of motion of reason board belt (608) and the direction of motion for sending board belt (605) On the contrary, gear board plate (602) has lateral extensions, the lateral extensions are located at the top for sending board belt (605) so that at both Between formed and walk board passage for what playing card passed through, this walks board passage by gear board plate (602) and to send board belt (605) to realize upper and lower Closing, this is walked board passage and realizes left and right closing by reason board belt (608) and side shield (6011), and it is into board that this, which is walked behind board passage, Mouthful, before be mahjong pieces outlet, pressure board wheel (603) can extend into this, and to walk board passage interior and press against the playing card sent on board belt (605), Board wheel (610) is dialled positioned at the close mahjong pieces outlet side of reason board belt (608), the axle of group board wheel (610) is vertically arranged and dials board The direction of motion of wheel (610) and the direction of motion of reason board belt (608) are provided with for elapsing playing card on the contrary, dialling board wheel (610) Board dials board portion (6101);Wherein, board belt (608) and side shield (6011) are managed in the small bell mouth shape of the big mahjong pieces outlet of card-inlet Arrangement, the beeline L of reason board belt (608) to side shield (6011) are more than the width of playing card and less than the length of playing card Degree, dial board portion (6101) dialled on board wheel (610) are more than the width of playing card to the beeline M of side shield (6011) and are less than Manage the beeline L that board belt (608) arrives side shield (6011).
Preferably, cover board support (203) is flexibly connected so as to cover plate branch with entering board frame (205) by linking arm (208) Frame (203) and gear board plate (602) can open up.
Preferably, the pressure board wheel (603) press against downwards by actuating unit drive control and send on board belt (605) Playing card are lifted up.
Preferably, described send sending for board belt (605) to send board on board roller A (604) and the resonable board support (601) of installation Motor (611) is connected, and the roll shaft of reason board belt (608) passes with the reason board motor (609) installed on resonable board support (601) Dynamic connection, the roll shaft of reason board belt (608) are connected with dialling board wheel (610) by gear drive.
Preferably, group board portion (6101) on group board wheel (610) are in bar prismatic, dentation or plectrum shape, described group of board portion (6101) it is made up of flexible rubber or flexible plastic.
Sent preferably, sending bulge loop (6041) external diameters of board roller A (604) on the circumference of side shield (6011) side to be higher by The conveyor surface of board belt (605).
Preferably, the minimum spacing of gear board plate (602) and conveyer belt (213) is less than gear board plate (602) and send board belt (605) minimum spacing.
Preferably, the outer surface that the reason board belt (608) contacts with playing card is provided with groove, fin or bar tooth.
A kind of card machine, it is characterised in that including reason board apparatus as described above.
The utility model is due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, when sending board belt to be fed forward playing card, sending on board belt When playing card are with reason board belt contacts, reason board belt, which can drive the playing card to rotate adjustment direction, to be led to by walking board Road, gear board plate and the playing card pressed board wheel and can avoid rotating float with it is stuck motionless, and press board wheel to provide playing card Center of rotation scope to improve reason board efficiency, dialling board wheel can set right the transfer directions of playing card, so that various directions Playing card quickly sent out according to a direction after board apparatus by managing.Overcome in the prior art using side reason board belt The defects of reason board apparatus of mode, using one side reason board belt reason board, gear board plate is set and presses board wheel to avoid the playing card rotated Float with it is stuck motionless, and improve reason board efficiency, set and dial board wheel and set right the transfer directions of playing card, it is reason board efficiency high, reliable Property is good, machine manufacturing cost is low.
The concrete structure setting to automatic playing card machine is further described as follows below:
A kind of automatic playing card machine as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including:Card feeding device 2, reason board apparatus 6, card distributing device 7, Card flipper 3, card dealer 4 and Mah-jongg lifting device 5, these devices are all arranged on rack table 1, and the top of rack table 1 is set Card machine desktop 11.
The card feeding device 2, enter board frame 205 as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, including for be put into playing card, enter board frame 205 bottoms be provided with conveying playing card mahjong piece feeding mechanism, it is described enter board frame 205 on be provided with into board door 201.
The mounting structure for entering board door may refer to a kind of use disclosed in Publication No. CN103157272B patent document Enter the cover board arrangement of board frame in card machine.But in actual use, said structure exist cover plate by jack up it is too high, be raised in Desktop, or cover plate can not be fallen by deadweight, the problems such as leading to not open.In order to overcome these technical problems, it is preferred to use Following structures enter board bin gate device:
Enter board bin gate device such as Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, including be located at on board frame 205 and enter board door 201, slide cover 202 With cover board support 203, cover board support 203 is arranged on the horizontal rail into the side of board frame 205, entered on board frame 205 and be communicated with 2051 and vertical rail 2052, slide cover 202 is slidably connected and by cover board support 203 with cover board support 203 The driving movement of cover plate motor 210, enters board door 201 installed in the top of slide cover 202 and is drawn over to one's side by elastomeric element on both It is lower stacked, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, several are provided with slide cover 202 and promotes domatic 2022, enters board door 201 and is provided with With promoting domatic 2022 holding for cooperation to push away domatic 2012, slide cover 202 drives into board door 201 along horizontal rail 2051 and moved Opened so as to realize or close into board frame 205 and put board storehouse, enter board door 201 by promote domatic 2022 and hold push away it is domatic 2012 cooperation is realized to be risen along vertical rail 2052, is entered board door 201 and is drawn realization over to one's side along vertical rail by elastomeric element 2052 decline.
The elastomeric element can be the similar part such as spring, spring leaf, in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 10 Shown, the elastomeric element is elastic wire 216, and elastic wire 216 is passed through into the threaded hole of steel 2013 on board door 201, elasticity Steel wire 216 both ends insertion slide cover 202 on steel wire trough 2021 in, steel wire trough 2021 preferably have certain length for The end of elastic wire 216 is movable in steel wire trough 2021.It is of course also possible to threaded hole of steel 2013 is arranged on slide cover 202 On, and steel wire trough 2021 is arranged on on board door 201.As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, in the present embodiment, the two of board door 201 is entered Side is provided with multiple guide pads 2011, and guide pad 2011 extends into the horizontal rail 2051 and/or vertical rail 2052 of board frame 205 Inside realize guiding movement.Rack 204 is fixed with slide cover 202, is rotated on cover board support 203 and is provided with gear 209, cover plate Motor 210 drives slide cover 202 to move by gear 209, rack 204.In addition, be also equipped with cover board support 203 with Enter horizontal rail groove that the horizontal rail 2051 of board frame 205 connects for entering the mobile guide of board door 201, on cover board support 203 It is additionally provided with the sensor 217 detected into board door 201 and/or the shift position of slide cover 202.
As shown in figure 4, when entering the opening of board door 201, enter board door 201 and decline is drawn over to one's side close to slide lid by elastomeric element Plate 202, in the case where promoting domatic 2022 and holding the cooperation for pushing away domatic 2012, enter board door 201 and slide cover 202 stagger it is certain Horizontal range;When closing into board door, forward horizontal moves slide cover 202 all the time, enters board door 201 first along horizontal rail 2051 movements, after moving horizontally on earth, promoted in the case where promoting domatic 2022 and holding the cooperation for pushing away domatic 2012 into board door 201 Rise along vertical rail 2052, until slide cover 202 moves into place, as shown in figure 5, will thus enter board door 201 under Face top come up just by enter board frame 205 put board lid live and be substantially flush with desktop 11, enter board door close terminate.Opening When entering board frame 205, cover plate motor 210 drives slide cover 202 to retreat, and slide cover 202 is in the elastomeric element effect of drawing over to one's side It is lower to decline along vertical rail 2052, then retracted together along horizontal rail 2051 and slide cover 202, due to entering board door 201 Fall, it is just lower than the height of desktop to enter board door 201, so enters board door 201 and retreat can when opening to be reduced to Under desktop, without stretching out desktop side;Until after sensor detection in place, motor is stopped, and enters board door and opens knot Beam.Connection is drawn over to one's side by elastomeric element between board door 201 and slide cover 202 due to entering, avoids and enters board in the prior art Door and enter board frame it is stuck can not because deadweight decline the defects of.
It is described enter board frame surrounding side wall on corresponding inclined-plane or cambered surface are set with so as to put board mouth gradual from top to bottom Reduce, also can gradually be put together in the bottom for entering board frame even if not neat enough the playing card being put into.The mahjong pieces outlet for entering board frame is set Put and entering the bottom side of board frame.
The mahjong piece feeding mechanism may be referred to the prior arts such as CN103055499A, for example with multiple delivery wheels of arrangement, The bottom surface for entering board frame is provided with multiple openings for being used to set delivery wheel, and the part that delivery wheel protrudes its opening forms effectively conveying Face, delivery wheel and feeder motor be connected, wherein, effective conveyor surface of two neighboring delivery wheel is smaller than playing card Width, close to enter board frame side wall delivery wheel effective conveyor surface and enter board frame side wall distance be less than playing card width, institute The length and width for the multiple openings stated is respectively less than the width of playing card.It is described to send board in the present embodiment as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 Mechanism is to surround installed in the conveyer belt 213 for entering the bottom of board frame 205, conveyer belt 213 on conveying roller A212 and conveying roller B215, Conveying roller B215 is located at the mahjong pieces outlet side into board frame 205, and conveying roller A212 is located at the offside into the mahjong pieces outlet of board frame 205, conveying electricity Machine 211 drives conveying roller A212 to rotate so as to realize that conveyer belt 213 send board by transmission belt 207.Preferably, conveyer belt 213 For sending the conveyor surface size of board to match with entering the bottom surface of board frame 205, so playing card at random can be avoided to enter board inframe Invalid rotation is done, board efficiency and reason board efficiency are sent in raising.
It is described enter board frame 205 mahjong pieces outlet be provided for sending out the iscarding mechanisms of a small number of sheet playing cards, the iscarding mechanism can With the iscarding mechanism in the card feeding device disclosed in the patent document with reference to Publication No. CN105854274A, it is preferable that real The mode of applying is:As shown in fig. 6, iscarding mechanism includes gear board plate 602, conveying roller B215 and pinch roller 214 of playing a card, gear board plate 602 has There is a vertically extending portion, the vertically extending portion is located at the mahjong pieces outlet into board frame 205 to limit the quantity of once playing a card of playing card, gear The passage for being available for playing card to send out is formed between the bottom of board plate 602 and conveyer belt 213 below, is installed out on gear board plate 602 Board pinch roller 214, the pinch roller 214 of playing a card coordinate with conveying roller B215 below further to limit the number of once playing a card of mahjong pieces outlet Amount.It is preferred that the pinch roller 214 that will play a card acts on the playing card that can be pushed down above by press member, to realize what is overlapped up and down More sheet playing card quick separatings, such as shown in Fig. 7, the pinch roller frame 218 that can be relatively rotated, pinch roller are provided with gear board plate 602 The movable end installation of frame 218 is played a card pinch roller 214, the movable end of pinch roller frame 218 by spring or conduct oneself with dignity to a direction rotate from And so that pinch roller 214 of playing a card pushes down above into more sheet playing cards of mahjong pieces outlet one.
In order to avoid playing card are embedded in belt conveyor and the gap entered between board frame afterbody inwall, as shown in fig. 6, entering board Breach 2053 recessed backward is added on the afterbody inwall of frame 205, conveyer belt 213 will not be so inserted when playing card retreat with entering The junction of board frame 205.The conveyor surface bottom of conveyer belt 213 increases cam structure 2131, so playing card is fluctuated Separation, such two sheet playing card are not in the problem of top jail can not separate submitting side by side;The cam structure 2131 can be solid Fixed motionless structure, it is preferred that by motor-driven adjustable structure, is used in order to debug and select.
Board belt is sent on reason board apparatus 6 as shown in Fig. 6, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, including the resonable board support 601 of installation 605th, manage board belt 608, dial board wheel 610 and side shield 6011, and the pressure board wheel 603 on the gear board plate 602, send Board belt 605 is by sending board roller A604, sending board roller B606 to install on resonable board support 601 so as to transferring into reasonable board apparatus 6 playing card, send board roller A604 be located at send board belt 605 enter board side, send board roller B606 positioned at sending playing a card for board belt 605 Side, reason board belt 608 and side shield 6011 erect positioned at the other both sides for sending board belt 605, the roll shaft of reason board belt 608 respectively To setting, the direction of motion of reason board belt 608 is with sending the direction of motion of board belt 605 on the contrary, the gear board plate 602 has laterally Extension, the lateral extensions, which are located at, send the top of board belt 605 to walk board for what playing card passed through so as to be formed therebetween Passage, this is walked board passage by gear board plate 602 and send board belt 605 to realize closing up and down, and this walks board passage by the He of reason board belt 608 Side shield 6011 realizes left and right closing, and it be card-inlet that this, which is walked behind board passage, before be mahjong pieces outlet, press board wheel 603 to stretch into this and walk In board passage and the playing card sent on board belt 605 can be press against, dial close mahjong pieces outlet of the board wheel 610 positioned at reason board belt 608 Side, dial board wheel 610 axle it is vertically arranged and dial the direction of motion of the direction of motion of board wheel 610 and reason board belt 608 on the contrary, Dial board wheel 610 and be provided with and be used for group board portion 6101 for elapsing playing card.Wherein, as shown in figure 17, board belt 608 and side shield are managed 6011 in the small bell mouth shape arrangement of the big mahjong pieces outlet of card-inlet, and the beeline L of reason board belt 608 to side shield 6011, which is more than, to be flutterred The width of gram board and less than the length of playing card, the beeline M for dialling board portion 6101 to side shield 6011 dialled on board wheel 610 is big In playing card width and arrive less than reason board belt 608 the beeline L of side shield 6011.So, when sending board belt 605 forward Playing card are conveyed, when sending the playing card on board belt 605 to be contacted with reason board belt 608, the playing card can be driven by managing board belt 608 Board rotates adjustment direction can be by walking board passage, and the playing card that gear board plate 602 and pressure board wheel 603 can avoid rotating float Rise and stuck motionless, and press the center of rotation scope that board wheel 603 can provide playing card to dial board wheel to improve reason board efficiency 610 transfer directions that can set right playing card, so that the playing card in various directions are by managing after board apparatus 6 according to one Quickly send out in direction.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 11, the cover board support 203 and reason board support 601 are installed in into board frame 205 Mahjong pieces outlet side, reason board support 601 are fixedly connected or are integrally formed with entering board frame 205, and the board plate 602 that keeps off is fixed or one It is body formed below cover board support 203, cover board support 203 can be fixedly connected or be integrally formed with entering board frame 205.It is but excellent Choosing, cover board support 203 are flexibly connected so as to which cover board support 203 and gear board plate 602 can with entering board frame 205 by linking arm 208 Open up, so when needing to clear up the playing card walked in board passage of reason board apparatus 6, enter board door 201 and gear board plate 602 Can dig upwards so that playing card walk board passage opening, are convenient to clean playing card in passage, ease of assembly, debugging and after Phase safeguards.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the side shield 6011 is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with reason board support 601;It is described That send board belt 605 send board roller A604 to send board motor 611 to be connected on resonable board support 601 with installing, reason board belt 608 Roll shaft be connected with installing the reason board motor 609 on resonable board support 601, the roll shaft of reason board belt 608 is with dialling board wheel 610 Connected by gear drive.The board portion 6101 of dialling dialled on board wheel 610 can be in bar prismatic, dentation or plectrum shape, preferably described group Board portion 6101 is made up of flexible rubber or flexible plastic.It is described to send board roller A604 to send the both sides of board belt 605 to justify in stretching It is provided with bulge loop 6041 week, the position of not sent board belt 605 to be covered at board entered of board passage is so walked in bell mouth shape The transfer power of transfer playing card is formd, it is stuck or rest on away motionless in board passage to avoid playing card.Preferably, send Bulge loop 6041 external diameters of the board roller A604 on the side circumference of side shield 6011 is higher by the conveyor surface for sending board belt 605, so has Beneficial to playing card to the movement of reason board belt 608 side, improve reason board efficiency and further avoid playing card stuck.It is further excellent Choosing, the bulge loop 6041 is in the shape of a spiral further to promote playing card to the movement of reason board belt 608 side.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the minimum spacing of gear board plate 602 and conveyer belt 213 is less than gear board plate 602 and send board The minimum spacing of belt 605, the card-inlet that so can not only limit away board passage enters board quantity, and reason board space is abundant, Ensure smooth smooth with reason board into board.
Preferably, the outer surface that the reason board belt 608 contacts with playing card is provided with groove, fin or bar tooth etc. just In the surface texture for driving playing card to rotate, board efficiency is managed to improve.
It can be fixed position to press board wheel 603, and still, the pressure board wheel 603 preferably can be upper and lower by power transmission Action, board wheel 603 is pressed to lift when so resonable board apparatus is quickly played a card to reduce the friction of playing card, resonable board apparatus length When time does not play a card, pressure board wheel 603 is depressed to ensure to manage board efficiency.Press board wheel 603 to be driven by motor to move up and down.
It is as follows to manage board method:
As shown in figure 14, any angle of playing card 1000 is put into board frame, is managed in board apparatus 6, is sent board motor driven to send board The motion transfer playing card of belt 605, send and playing card are kept flat on board belt, and pressure board wheel rolls pressure and touches playing card, when playing card are not When being moved forward with width edge, the playing card can touch the reason board belt 608 moved backward, send board belt 605 and reason board Under being acted on while belt 608, as shown in figure 15, playing card turn clockwise, and playing card continue forward while rotating Motion until adjustment is played a card direction for width edge forward, so, reason board belt is by driving playing card to rotate so as to being made in order For width edge forward, as shown in figure 16, dial board wheel 610 to set right the transfer directions of playing card, send board belt to send playing card translation Go out, reason board terminates.
As shown in Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, the card distributing device 7 preferably refers to Publication No. CN105854274A patent The iscarding mechanism of card feeding device in document, the present embodiment is preferred, and the card distributing device 7 includes distributional storehouse 701, distributional storehouse 701 Bottom sets conveying mechanism 702, and the mahjong pieces outlet in distributional storehouse 701 sets iscarding mechanism, and the iscarding mechanism is included into board pressing plate A703, enter board roller A711, enter board pressing plate B710, enter board roller B709, pressing plate 704 of playing a card, play a card pressure roller 705 and disk roller 706 of playing a card, Enter board roller A711, enter board roller B709 and disk roller 706 of playing a card is set in parallel on distributional storehouse 701 and by gear train and distributional motor 708 drive connections;Enter board pressing plate A703 to be fixed on distributional storehouse 701, enter board pressing plate A703 and enter that board roller A711 is corresponding up and down to be set Put and passed through therebetween for playing card, enter board pressing plate A703 bottoms and be provided with pressing plate raised line, pressing plate raised line is with entering board roller A711 The horizontal range d of axis misalignment one and pressing plate raised line than entering board roller A711 axis closer to the card storage space in distributional storehouse 701, Pressing plate raised line be less than into board roller A711 top and pressing plate raised line and enter between board roller A711 to be formed for playing card it is current between Gap;Enter board pressing plate B710 to be fixed on distributional storehouse 701, enter board pressing plate B710 and enter board roller B709 up and down be correspondingly arranged and both Between leave for playing card pass through gap, enter board roller B709 and be provided with some annular protrusions, enter board pressing plate B710 and be provided with The groove A corresponding with annular protrusion, wherein, the annular protrusion entered on board roller B709 is charged into corresponding on board pressing plate B710 In groove A;Pressing plate 704 of playing a card, which is movably arranged on distributional storehouse 701 and assigns it by elastic mechanism, pushes trend, pressing plate of playing a card Installation is played a card pressure roller 705 on 704, plays a card pressure roller 705 and disk roller of playing a card corresponding rotation setting and clamps between the two about 706 Playing card are so as to the mahjong pieces outlet submitting by individual playing cards from card feeding device.Mahjong piece feeding mechanism and iscarding mechanism share a distributional electricity Machine.
In the present embodiment, pressing plate 704 of playing a card is be hinged by rotating shaft and distributional storehouse 701 and pushes trend by torsion spring imparting (so that pressure roller 705 of playing a card is pressed in and played a card on disk roller 706);Enter board roller B709 and be provided with two annular protrusions, enter board pressing plate B710 It is provided with the two groove As corresponding with annular protrusion;The base wall in distributional storehouse 701 is spatially extended to entering board roller from card storage B709, enter board roller B709 and the space discharged for the papery chip of playing card is reserved between disk roller 706 of playing a card, avoid papery chip Cause moving component failure or sensor fault.
In the prior art, the dealing device as disclosed in the patent documents such as Publication No. CN2801230Y, CN203303617U Structure, the height of playing a card for the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of being dealt out the cards using restriction plate limitation of dealing out the cards, or by setting up and down to the disk roller up and down of rolling Spacing limits the height of playing a card of the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards, the playing card for passing through the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards by the limitation of such structure Board quantity, such structure are very easy to stuck when more sheet playing cards enter the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards, thus flutter what is used Gram board requires very high, and the big minor mode of mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards also requires completely the same with playing card thickness, also holds when in use Easily more sheet playing cards are caused not separate because of the electrostatic between playing card or viscous force stuck in the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model in pressing plate raised line and enters the limitation of the gap between board pressing plate A703 Can only be that a small number of sheet playing cards (most three of the present embodiment) enter, and by pressing plate raised line and before entering board pressing plate A703 Dislocation and upper and lower Overlap design (pressing plate raised line and the horizontal range d of axis misalignment one and pressing plate raised line ratio for entering board roller A711 afterwards Enter board roller A711 axis closer to the card storage space in distributional storehouse 701, pressing plate raised line to be less than into board roller A711 top), so, When pressing plate raised line and the gap entered between board roller A711 enter more sheet playing cards, the upstream end of playing card can produce tilting and cause Upper and lower two sheet playing card produces displacement can not separate so as to avoid two sheet playing card electrostatic bonding up and down, because pressing plate raised line is Quiet between transfixion and smaller with the pressure contacting surfaces of playing card above product, such pressing plate raised line and playing card above rubs The frictional force that power is much larger than between upper and lower two sheet playing card is wiped, and the conveying power resources of playing card are in entering board roller A711 Put on following playing card, so, following playing card, which are conveyed, to be continued to move along, and playing card above are temporary transient It is detained, upper and lower two sheet playing card produces separation.Although pressing plate raised line and entering board roller A711 by overlap up and down two playing card Board is separated, but still there are unavoidably two sheet playing cards successively enter into board pressing plate B710 and enter board roller B709 it Between, the utility model coordinates two playing card up and down by entering board pressing plate B710 and the concavo-convex misconstruction entered on board roller B709 Board be deformed so as to avoid up and down two sheet playing card electrostatic bonding can not separate, and because enter board pressing plate B be it is static not The pressure contacting surface of dynamic and its concaveconvex structure and playing card above is accumulated smaller, so enters between board pressing plate B and playing card above Stiction be much larger than frictional force between upper and lower two sheet playing card, and the conveying power resources of playing card are in entering board roller B, It is applied on following playing card, so, following playing card, which are conveyed, to be continued to move along, and playing card above are temporary When be detained, an only following sheet playing card is by from entering board pressing plate B710 and enter between board roller B709 to send out;The playing card of submitting Pressure roller 705 of being played a card is sent to card flipper with the clamping of disk roller 706 of playing a card.
In the other embodiment of distributional mechanism of the present utility model, can also by it is therein enter board pressing plate A703 with entering Board roller A711 upper-lower position is interchangeable, or is entered board pressing plate B710 and be interchangeable with entering board roller B709 upper-lower position, or The play a card upper-lower position of pressing plate 205 and play a card pressure roller 705 and disk roller 706 of playing a card of person is interchangeable, then or will enter board roller B709 Concave-convex interchange or deformation are carried out with the concaveconvex structure entered on board pressing plate B710, effectively dividing for above-mentioned more sheet playing cards can be achieved From being all one of embodiment using the above-mentioned playing card separation principle of the utility model.It is described enter board pressing plate A703, Enter board roller A711, enter board pressing plate B710, enter board roller B709, pressing plate 704 of playing a card, play a card pressure roller 705 and play a card disk roller 706 these Part, each part can be one and be integrally formed part or one is made up of multiple parts and realizes said function Combined part, part is integrally formed with concaveconvex structure for example, entering board pressing plate B710 and can be one, enters board pressing plate B710 There can also be the roll-type part of concavo-convex ring to be fixed on a laminate parts by one to form, in another embodiment In, should roll-type part with concavo-convex ring be arranged on laminate parts that (i.e. roll-type part can be with a manner of rotary resistance is great Rotated relative to laminate parts, but it is big to rotate difficult resistance).
Preferably, enter board pressing plate A703 in pressing plate raised line close to board direction side is entered formed with inclined-plane or cambered surface, so Between more sheet playing cards are by stopping that only a small number of sheet playing cards enter pressing plate raised line and enter board roller A711 after differentiation, alleviate out The playing card separating pressure of board mechanism.Likewise, enter board pressing plate B710 close to entering board direction side formed with inclined-plane or cambered surface, So when two or three sheet playing card can further facilitate by pressing plate raised line and the playing card being upturned after entering board roller A711 The displacement up and down of lower two sheet playing cards so that only one or two sheet playing card enters board pressing plate B710 and enters board roller by stopping Between B709, it can equally mitigate the playing card separating pressure of iscarding mechanism, avoid playing card stuck.In addition, entering board pressing plate A703 and enter the space for being provided between board pressing plate B710 and being tilted for playing card one end, i.e., formed with upward after pressing plate raised line Inclined-plane or cambered surface, so that can fully tilt and be completely separated with the more sheet playing cards for entering board roller A711 by pressing plate raised line.
Preferably, the cross section of pressing plate raised line is V-shaped, so there is preferably pressure board separating effect.
As shown in Figure 21, Figure 22, the card flipper, including the board turning box 309 being rotatablely connected with board turning seat 301, board turning Box 309 has a front and rear insertion space that can be placed playing card and be moved into and out for playing card, the front end of board turning box 309 be provided with into Board mouth, the rear end of board turning box 309 are provided with mahjong pieces outlet, and board turning seat 301 is provided with card-sending mechanism outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309, Board turning box 309 is connected with the board turning motor 303 on board turning seat 301, and identification playing card are being provided with board turning box 309 just The recognition component of reverse side and the detecting element of detection playing card position.The piece inlet of the board turning box 309 and the center of mahjong pieces outlet It is respectively positioned on its pivot center.
In the present embodiment, the piece inlet, which is provided with, is easy to the domatic of playing card entrance.The board turning box 309 is big by one Bearing 306 is rotatably arranged on board turning seat 301, is fixed with rotating disk on the board turning box 309, the rotating disk passes through Transmission belt or gear are connected with board turning motor 303.
Push board structure on board turning box 309 can be using disclosed in Publication No. CN103041579A patent document The piece-pushing mechanism of showdown rocking arm form, can also be using the send board wheel disclosed in Publication No. CN103083896A patent document Structure, the present embodiment use the latter, and a wide gap communicated with inside is all opened in the both sides of board turning box 309, makes sending for both sides Board wheel 310 can be all reached inside board turning box 309 by wide gap, and an at least sheet playing card thickness is left between two send board wheels Gap, two send board wheels can be stretched into board turning box, and two sets of transmission mechanism, two sets of drivers are provided with board turning seat 301 Structure corresponds to the send board wheel of the both sides of board turning box 309 respectively, and motor 302 of dealing out the cards is fixed with board turning seat 301, after board turning box 309 is overturn, In side send board wheel press-in board turning box 309, motor 302 of dealing out the cards drives side send board wheel to rotate and send playing card by transmission mechanism Go out.
The recognition component of identification playing card positive and negative is provided with the board turning box 309, is provided with the board turning box 309 multiple Detect the detecting element of playing card position.The recognition component is camera, and camera is connected with picture recognition module.So, By to playing card enter board turning box 309 in diverse location when take pictures respectively, so as to obtain playing card the same face difference The photographic intelligence of position, it is that unit pattern continues in all directions the high rule of each position registration using playing card rear surface pattern, according to The figure of these photos overlaps front or the reverse side that degree determination is playing card.
The further setting of board turning box and specific board turning process refer to Publication No. CN103083896A patent text Offer and the related application of the utility model people.
The board turning seat 301 is provided with card-sending mechanism outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309, refers to Publication No. Card-sending mechanism disclosed in CN105854274A patent document.The card-sending mechanism includes being arranged on outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309 The support of dealing out the cards in face, the one end for support of dealing out the cards are fixed on board turning seat 301, and one is installed on support of dealing out the cards and is dealt out the cards pressing plate 307, is dealt out the cards One end of pressing plate 307 is hinged with support of dealing out the cards, the other end installation pressure board part 305 for pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards, deal out the cards support and pressure of dealing out the cards The passage passed through for playing card is formed between plate 307, one turns over pressing the roller 304 of dealing out the cards that board part is correspondingly arranged about 305 to be arranged on Board seat 301 is dealt out the cards on support and is connected with motor 302 of dealing out the cards, and pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards assigns pressure board part by elastic mechanism The trend of 305 close rollers 304 of dealing out the cards.In the present embodiment, the elastic mechanism refers to the jointed shaft for being set in pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards On torsion spring, with dealing out the cards support or board turning seat offsets, the other end of torsion spring offsets with pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards for one end of torsion spring.
It is minimum in probability although being separated two sheet playing cards overlapped up and down in card distributing device In the case of still there is a possibility that while there are two sheet playing cards to enter in board turning box, therefore preferably, in the present embodiment In, roller 304 of dealing out the cards is with pressing board part to be correspondingly arranged about 305 and leaving the gap passed through for playing card, roller of dealing out the cards between the two 304 are provided with some annular grooves, and pressure board part 305 is provided with the projection corresponding with annular groove, presses convex on board part 305 Rise and charge into the annular groove dealt out the cards on roller 304.The pressure board part 305, which is fixed on, deals out the cards on pressing plate 307, or with pressing plate of dealing out the cards 307 are integrally formed, or are arranged on and are dealt out the cards on pressing plate in a manner of rotary resistance is great so that pressure board part 305 can not be with dealing out the cards The synchronous axial system of roller 304.So, the utility model is coordinated up and down by roller 304 of dealing out the cards with the concaveconvex structure on pressure board part 305 Two sheet playing cards are deformed not separating so as to avoid two sheet playing card electrostatic bonding up and down, and because pressure board part 305 Can not be smaller with the pressure contacting surface product of the deal out the cards synchronous axial system of roller 304 and its concaveconvex structure and playing card, so press board part and playing card Stiction between board is much larger than the frictional force between upper and lower two sheet playing card, and the conveying power of playing card comes from and dealt out the cards Roller, so, conveyed and continued to move along with the playing card that roller of dealing out the cards contacts, the playing card contacted with pressure board part are by temporarily stagnant Stay, an only sheet playing card is sent out from dealing out the cards between roller 304 and pressure board part 305.
In the present embodiment, press board part 305 to be one and be fixed on the roller dealt out the cards on pressing plate, the projection is arranged in a ring On the periphery of the roller, so not only facilitate processing and manufacturing, and discharged along annular protrusion both sides beneficial to papery chip.Another In outer embodiment, pressure board part can be integrally formed with pressing plate of dealing out the cards, and phase is set in pressure board part position corresponding with roller of dealing out the cards The concaveconvex structure answered.In other embodiment of the present utility model, support of dealing out the cards can also be integrally formed with board turning seat.
In order to avoid pressure board part with very big pressure press against deal out the cards caused on roller playing card damage and mechanical disorder, set There is a pressure board position-limit mechanism for being used to limit pressure board part scope of activities, the pressure board position-limit mechanism can be provided in board turning seat or hair Kidney-shaped pore structure or upper and lower limiting block structure on board support, the both ends of board part are pressed by kidney-shaped pore structure or upper and lower limiting block knot Structure limits, and in the present embodiment, the pressure board position-limit mechanism includes the roller for being arranged on the both ends of roller 304 of dealing out the cards and installed in pressure board part The bearing at 305 both ends, the roller for roller of dealing out the cards are arranged on the roll shaft both ends for roller of dealing out the cards, and bearing is arranged on the axle at the both ends of pressure board part 305 On, the roller for roller of dealing out the cards is in rolling contact with pressing the bearing of board part to offset, and so by the cooperation that offsets of bearing and roller, not only may be used With the minimum clearance between limitation pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards, and there is very high fit precision and running accuracy.Elastic machine The active force that structure is applied on pressure board part can be with the larger gap to precisely control between pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards, in order to keep away Exempt from press board part more sheet playing cards squeeze into pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards between cause press board part retract excessively, in board turning seat or branch of dealing out the cards The gag lever post of restricted pressure board part 305 or the rollback of pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards is set on frame between limitation pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards Maximal clearance.
Board turning seat 301 is provided with cover of dealing out the cards outside card-sending mechanism, and cover of dealing out the cards limits the playing card sent out from card-sending mechanism The flight range of board is connect in card box so as to avoid playing card from not falling into, and is provided with cover of dealing out the cards for detecting whether there is playing card The detecting element of submitting.
Playing card can all produce a large amount of electrostatic, electrostatic in card machine running and in player's game process Be cause up and down more sheet playing cards produce larger bonding force and can not separating treatment the reason for, while electrostatic also results in sensor Deng parts it is contaminated and failure, and playing card from card-sending mechanism send out flight course in, the playing card with electrostatic are often Drift can be produced because of electric field force, can not fall into and connect in card box, therefore, in the present embodiment, pressure board part 305 is preferably using conduction Metal material is made, and pressure board part 305 is grounded to eliminate the electrostatic on playing card.
The card dealer 4, including the card-sending mechanism outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309, for receiving dealing device The multiple card boxes that connect for the playing card that structure is sent move along same circle distribution and along the circumference.The card-sending mechanism, which is located at, connects card box Turning circumference in, the turning circumference of the direction of playing a card of card-sending mechanism with connecing card box it is radially consistent.It is described multiple to connect card box It is fixed on a swivel becket, the swivel becket is connected with motor.
Preferably, being provided with three locating wheels along same circumference on the rack table 1, the swivel becket is vacantly installed Contacted among three locating wheels and with three locating wheel rolling friction.The swivel becket is provided with circumference internal tooth, and swivel becket is with dividing Board motor gear is connected.Swivel becket, which is provided with, to be used to positioning and identifying the magnet steel and catch for connecing card box, is set on rack table There are corresponding a magnet steel detecting element and catch detecting element, control module controls distributional motor to be randomly assigned playing card to respectively connecing board Box, what control module record respectively connect card box connects board quantity, is finally completed random process of dealing out the cards.
Card dealer, the further setting for connecing card box and the specific process of dealing out the cards can be found in Publication No. CN103083896A Patent document and the utility model people related application.
Described Mah-jongg lifting device 5 and rising process referring to Publication No. CN103055500A, CN103170131A patent Document and the related application of the utility model people.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the desktop schematic diagram (vertical view) of the utility model card machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (entering the closing of board door, part Mah-jongg lifting device) of the utility model card machine;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (entering board door opening, part Mah-jongg lifting device) of the utility model card machine;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (entering the closing of board door) of the utility model card feeding device and reason board apparatus;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (entering board door opening) of the utility model card feeding device and reason board apparatus;
Fig. 6 is the vertical profile structural representation of the utility model card feeding device and reason board apparatus;
Fig. 7 is the explosive view that the utility model enters board door mounting structure;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram that the utility model enters board door mounting structure;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram that the utility model enters board door;
Figure 10 is the fit structure schematic diagram of the utility model slide cover;
Figure 11 is the structural representation (entering the tilting of board bin gate structure) of the utility model card feeding device and reason board apparatus;
Figure 12 is the structural representation (entering board bin gate structure to remove) of the utility model card feeding device and reason board apparatus;
Figure 13 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model card feeding device and reason board apparatus;
Figure 14 is one of reason board process schematic of the utility model reason board apparatus;
Figure 15 is the two of the reason board process schematic of the utility model reason board apparatus;
Figure 16 is the three of the reason board process schematic of the utility model reason board apparatus;
Figure 17 is the four of the reason board process schematic of the utility model reason board apparatus;
Figure 18 is one of stereogram of the utility model card distributing device;
Figure 19 is the two of the stereogram of the utility model card distributing device;
Figure 20 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model card distributing device;
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the utility model card flipper;
Figure 22 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model card flipper;
Figure 23 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model card flipper another embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of Describe the utility model and simplify to describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the implication of " multiple " It is two or more, is limited unless otherwise clear and definite.In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, The term such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, can also It is to be detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also It is indirectly connected by intermediary, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used To understand concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model as the case may be.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but lead to that can also include the first and second features The other characterisation contact crossed between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
A kind of automatic playing card machine as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including:Card feeding device 2, reason board apparatus 6, card distributing device 7, Card flipper 3, card dealer 4 and Mah-jongg lifting device 5, these devices are all arranged on rack table 1, and the top of rack table 1 is set Card machine desktop 11.
The card feeding device 2, enter board frame 205 as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, including for be put into playing card, enter board frame 205 bottoms be provided with conveying playing card mahjong piece feeding mechanism, it is described enter board frame 205 on be provided with into board door 201.
The mounting structure for entering board door may refer to a kind of use disclosed in Publication No. CN103157272B patent document Enter the cover board arrangement of board frame in card machine.But in actual use, said structure exist cover plate by jack up it is too high, be raised in Desktop, or cover plate can not be fallen by deadweight, the problems such as leading to not open.In order to overcome these technical problems, it is preferred to use Following structures enter board bin gate device:
Enter board bin gate device such as Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, including be located at on board frame 205 and enter board door 201, slide cover 202 With cover board support 203, cover board support 203 is arranged on the horizontal rail into the side of board frame 205, entered on board frame 205 and be communicated with 2051 and vertical rail 2052, slide cover 202 is slidably connected and by cover board support 203 with cover board support 203 The driving movement of cover plate motor 210, enters board door 201 installed in the top of slide cover 202 and is drawn over to one's side by elastomeric element on both It is lower stacked, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, several are provided with slide cover 202 and promotes domatic 2022, enters board door 201 and is provided with With promoting domatic 2022 holding for cooperation to push away domatic 2012, slide cover 202 drives into board door 201 along horizontal rail 2051 and moved Opened so as to realize or close into board frame 205 and put board storehouse, enter board door 201 by promote domatic 2022 and hold push away it is domatic 2012 cooperation is realized to be risen along vertical rail 2052, is entered board door 201 and is drawn realization over to one's side along vertical rail by elastomeric element 2052 decline.
The elastomeric element can be the similar part such as spring, spring leaf, in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 7, Fig. 9, Figure 10 Shown, the elastomeric element is elastic wire 216, and elastic wire 216 is passed through into the threaded hole of steel 2013 on board door 201, elasticity Steel wire 216 both ends insertion slide cover 202 on steel wire trough 2021 in, steel wire trough 2021 preferably have certain length for The end of elastic wire 216 is movable in steel wire trough 2021.It is of course also possible to threaded hole of steel 2013 is arranged on slide cover 202 On, and steel wire trough 2021 is arranged on on board door 201.As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, in the present embodiment, the two of board door 201 is entered Side is provided with multiple guide pads 2011, and guide pad 2011 extends into the horizontal rail 2051 and/or vertical rail 2052 of board frame 205 Inside realize guiding movement.Rack 204 is fixed with slide cover 202, is rotated on cover board support 203 and is provided with gear 209, cover plate Motor 210 drives slide cover 202 to move by gear 209, rack 204.In addition, be also equipped with cover board support 203 with Enter horizontal rail groove that the horizontal rail 2051 of board frame 205 connects for entering the mobile guide of board door 201, on cover board support 203 It is additionally provided with the sensor 217 detected into board door 201 and/or the shift position of slide cover 202.
As shown in figure 4, when entering the opening of board door 201, enter board door 201 and decline is drawn over to one's side close to slide lid by elastomeric element Plate 202, in the case where promoting domatic 2022 and holding the cooperation for pushing away domatic 2012, enter board door 201 and slide cover 202 stagger it is certain Horizontal range;When closing into board door, forward horizontal moves slide cover 202 all the time, enters board door 201 first along horizontal rail 2051 movements, after moving horizontally on earth, promoted in the case where promoting domatic 2022 and holding the cooperation for pushing away domatic 2012 into board door 201 Rise along vertical rail 2052, until slide cover 202 moves into place, as shown in figure 5, will thus enter board door 201 under Face top come up just by enter board frame 205 put board lid live and be substantially flush with desktop 11, enter board door close terminate.Opening When entering board frame 205, cover plate motor 210 drives slide cover 202 to retreat, and slide cover 202 is in the elastomeric element effect of drawing over to one's side It is lower to decline along vertical rail 2052, then retracted together along horizontal rail 2051 and slide cover 202, due to entering board door 201 Fall, it is just lower than the height of desktop to enter board door 201, so enters board door 201 and retreat can when opening to be reduced to Under desktop, without stretching out desktop side;Until after sensor detection in place, motor is stopped, and enters board door and opens knot Beam.Connection is drawn over to one's side by elastomeric element between board door 201 and slide cover 202 due to entering, avoids and enters board in the prior art Door and enter board frame it is stuck can not because deadweight decline the defects of.
It is described enter board frame surrounding side wall on corresponding inclined-plane or cambered surface are set with so as to put board mouth gradual from top to bottom Reduce, also can gradually be put together in the bottom for entering board frame even if not neat enough the playing card being put into.The mahjong pieces outlet for entering board frame is set Put and entering the bottom side of board frame.
The mahjong piece feeding mechanism may be referred to the prior arts such as CN103055499A, for example with multiple delivery wheels of arrangement, The bottom surface for entering board frame is provided with multiple openings for being used to set delivery wheel, and the part that delivery wheel protrudes its opening forms effectively conveying Face, delivery wheel and feeder motor be connected, wherein, effective conveyor surface of two neighboring delivery wheel is smaller than playing card Width, close to enter board frame side wall delivery wheel effective conveyor surface and enter board frame side wall distance be less than playing card width, institute The length and width for the multiple openings stated is respectively less than the width of playing card.It is described to send board in the present embodiment as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 Mechanism is to surround installed in the conveyer belt 213 for entering the bottom of board frame 205, conveyer belt 213 on conveying roller A212 and conveying roller B215, Conveying roller B215 is located at the mahjong pieces outlet side into board frame 205, and conveying roller A212 is located at the offside into the mahjong pieces outlet of board frame 205, conveying electricity Machine 211 drives conveying roller A212 to rotate so as to realize that conveyer belt 213 send board by transmission belt 207.Preferably, conveyer belt 213 For sending the conveyor surface size of board to match with entering the bottom surface of board frame 205, so playing card at random can be avoided to enter board inframe Invalid rotation is done, board efficiency and reason board efficiency are sent in raising.
It is described enter board frame 205 mahjong pieces outlet be provided for sending out the iscarding mechanisms of a small number of sheet playing cards, the iscarding mechanism can With the iscarding mechanism in the card feeding device disclosed in the patent document with reference to Publication No. CN105854274A, it is preferable that real The mode of applying is:As shown in fig. 6, iscarding mechanism includes gear board plate 602, conveying roller B215 and pinch roller 214 of playing a card, gear board plate 602 has There is a vertically extending portion, the vertically extending portion is located at the mahjong pieces outlet into board frame 205 to limit the quantity of once playing a card of playing card, gear The passage for being available for playing card to send out is formed between the bottom of board plate 602 and conveyer belt 213 below, is installed out on gear board plate 602 Board pinch roller 214, the pinch roller 214 of playing a card coordinate with conveying roller B215 below further to limit the number of once playing a card of mahjong pieces outlet Amount.It is preferred that the pinch roller 214 that will play a card acts on the playing card that can be pushed down above by press member, to realize what is overlapped up and down More sheet playing card quick separatings, such as shown in Fig. 7, the pinch roller frame 218 that can be relatively rotated, pinch roller are provided with gear board plate 602 The movable end installation of frame 218 is played a card pinch roller 214, the movable end of pinch roller frame 218 by spring or conduct oneself with dignity to a direction rotate from And so that pinch roller 214 of playing a card pushes down above into more sheet playing cards of mahjong pieces outlet one.
In order to avoid playing card are embedded in belt conveyor and the gap entered between board frame afterbody inwall, as shown in fig. 6, entering board Breach 2053 recessed backward is added on the afterbody inwall of frame 205, conveyer belt 213 will not be so inserted when playing card retreat with entering The junction of board frame 205.The conveyor surface bottom of conveyer belt 213 increases cam structure 2131, so playing card is fluctuated Separation, such two sheet playing card are not in the problem of top jail can not separate submitting side by side;The cam structure 2131 can be solid Fixed motionless structure, it is preferred that by motor-driven adjustable structure, is used in order to debug and select.
Board belt is sent on reason board apparatus 6 as shown in Fig. 6, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, including the resonable board support 601 of installation 605th, manage board belt 608, dial board wheel 610 and side shield 6011, and the pressure board wheel 603 on the gear board plate 602, send Board belt 605 is by sending board roller A604, sending board roller B606 to install on resonable board support 601 so as to transferring into reasonable board apparatus 6 playing card, send board roller A604 be located at send board belt 605 enter board side, send board roller B606 positioned at sending playing a card for board belt 605 Side, reason board belt 608 and side shield 6011 erect positioned at the other both sides for sending board belt 605, the roll shaft of reason board belt 608 respectively To setting, the direction of motion of reason board belt 608 is with sending the direction of motion of board belt 605 on the contrary, the gear board plate 602 has laterally Extension, the lateral extensions, which are located at, send the top of board belt 605 to walk board for what playing card passed through so as to be formed therebetween Passage, this is walked board passage by gear board plate 602 and send board belt 605 to realize closing up and down, and this walks board passage by the He of reason board belt 608 Side shield 6011 realizes left and right closing, and it be card-inlet that this, which is walked behind board passage, before be mahjong pieces outlet, press board wheel 603 to stretch into this and walk In board passage and the playing card sent on board belt 605 can be press against, dial close mahjong pieces outlet of the board wheel 610 positioned at reason board belt 608 Side, dial board wheel 610 axle it is vertically arranged and dial the direction of motion of the direction of motion of board wheel 610 and reason board belt 608 on the contrary, Dial board wheel 610 and be provided with and be used for group board portion 6101 for elapsing playing card.Wherein, as shown in figure 17, board belt 608 and side shield are managed 6011 in the small bell mouth shape arrangement of the big mahjong pieces outlet of card-inlet, and the beeline L of reason board belt 608 to side shield 6011, which is more than, to be flutterred The width of gram board and less than the length of playing card, the beeline M for dialling board portion 6101 to side shield 6011 dialled on board wheel 610 is big In playing card width and arrive less than reason board belt 608 the beeline L of side shield 6011.So, when sending board belt 605 forward Playing card are conveyed, when sending the playing card on board belt 605 to be contacted with reason board belt 608, the playing card can be driven by managing board belt 608 Board rotates adjustment direction can be by walking board passage, and the playing card that gear board plate 602 and pressure board wheel 603 can avoid rotating float Rise and stuck motionless, and press the center of rotation scope that board wheel 603 can provide playing card to dial board wheel to improve reason board efficiency 610 transfer directions that can set right playing card, so that the playing card in various directions are by managing after board apparatus 6 according to one Quickly send out in direction.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 11, the cover board support 203 and reason board support 601 are installed in into board frame 205 Mahjong pieces outlet side, reason board support 601 are fixedly connected or are integrally formed with entering board frame 205, and the board plate 602 that keeps off is fixed or one It is body formed below cover board support 203, cover board support 203 can be fixedly connected or be integrally formed with entering board frame 205.It is but excellent Choosing, cover board support 203 are flexibly connected so as to which cover board support 203 and gear board plate 602 can with entering board frame 205 by linking arm 208 Open up, so when needing to clear up the playing card walked in board passage of reason board apparatus 6, enter board door 201 and gear board plate 602 Can dig upwards so that playing card walk board passage opening, are convenient to clean playing card in passage, ease of assembly, debugging and after Phase safeguards.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the side shield 6011 is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with reason board support 601;It is described That send board belt 605 send board roller A604 to send board motor 611 to be connected on resonable board support 601 with installing, reason board belt 608 Roll shaft be connected with installing the reason board motor 609 on resonable board support 601, the roll shaft of reason board belt 608 is with dialling board wheel 610 Connected by gear drive.The board portion 6101 of dialling dialled on board wheel 610 can be in bar prismatic, dentation or plectrum shape, preferably described group Board portion 6101 is made up of flexible rubber or flexible plastic.It is described to send board roller A604 to send the both sides of board belt 605 to justify in stretching It is provided with bulge loop 6041 week, the position of not sent board belt 605 to be covered at board entered of board passage is so walked in bell mouth shape The transfer power of transfer playing card is formd, it is stuck or rest on away motionless in board passage to avoid playing card.Preferably, send Bulge loop 6041 external diameters of the board roller A604 on the side circumference of side shield 6011 is higher by the conveyor surface for sending board belt 605, so has Beneficial to playing card to the movement of reason board belt 608 side, improve reason board efficiency and further avoid playing card stuck.It is further excellent Choosing, the bulge loop 6041 is in the shape of a spiral further to promote playing card to the movement of reason board belt 608 side.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the minimum spacing of gear board plate 602 and conveyer belt 213 is less than gear board plate 602 and send board The minimum spacing of belt 605, the card-inlet that so can not only limit away board passage enters board quantity, and reason board space is abundant, Ensure smooth smooth with reason board into board.
Preferably, the outer surface that the reason board belt 608 contacts with playing card is provided with groove, fin or bar tooth etc. just In the surface texture for driving playing card to rotate, board efficiency is managed to improve.
It can be fixed position to press board wheel 603, and still, the pressure board wheel 603 preferably can be upper and lower by power transmission Action, board wheel 603 is pressed to lift when so resonable board apparatus is quickly played a card to reduce the friction of playing card, resonable board apparatus length When time does not play a card, pressure board wheel 603 is depressed to ensure to manage board efficiency.Press board wheel 603 to be driven by motor to move up and down.
The board roller B606 pinch rollers 607 coordinated are additionally provided with and send on the gear board plate 602.
It is as follows to manage board method:
As shown in figure 14, any angle of playing card 1000 is put into board frame, is managed in board apparatus 6, is sent board motor driven to send board The motion transfer playing card of belt 605, send and playing card are kept flat on board belt, and pressure board wheel rolls pressure and touches playing card, when playing card are not When being moved forward with width edge, the playing card can touch the reason board belt 608 moved backward, send board belt 605 and reason board Under being acted on while belt 608, as shown in figure 15, playing card turn clockwise, and playing card continue forward while rotating Motion until adjustment is played a card direction for width edge forward, so, reason board belt is by driving playing card to rotate so as to being made in order For width edge forward, as shown in figure 16, dial board wheel 610 to set right the transfer directions of playing card, send board belt to send playing card translation Go out, reason board terminates.
As shown in Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, the card distributing device 7 preferably refers to Publication No. CN105854274A patent The iscarding mechanism of card feeding device in document, the present embodiment is preferred, and the card distributing device 7 includes distributional storehouse 701, distributional storehouse 701 Bottom sets conveying mechanism 702, and the mahjong pieces outlet in distributional storehouse 701 sets iscarding mechanism, and the iscarding mechanism is included into board pressing plate A703, enter board roller A711, enter board pressing plate B710, enter board roller B709, pressing plate 704 of playing a card, play a card pressure roller 705 and disk roller 706 of playing a card, Enter board roller A711, enter board roller B709 and disk roller 706 of playing a card is set in parallel on distributional storehouse 701 and by gear train and distributional motor 708 drive connections;Enter board pressing plate A703 to be fixed on distributional storehouse 701, enter board pressing plate A703 and enter that board roller A711 is corresponding up and down to be set Put and passed through therebetween for playing card, enter board pressing plate A703 bottoms and be provided with pressing plate raised line, pressing plate raised line is with entering board roller A711 The horizontal range d of axis misalignment one and pressing plate raised line than entering board roller A711 axis closer to the card storage space in distributional storehouse 701, Pressing plate raised line be less than into board roller A711 top and pressing plate raised line and enter between board roller A711 to be formed for playing card it is current between Gap;Enter board pressing plate B710 to be fixed on distributional storehouse 701, enter board pressing plate B710 and enter board roller B709 up and down be correspondingly arranged and both Between leave for playing card pass through gap, enter board roller B709 and be provided with some annular protrusions, enter board pressing plate B710 and be provided with The groove A corresponding with annular protrusion, wherein, the annular protrusion entered on board roller B709 is charged into corresponding on board pressing plate B710 In groove A;Pressing plate 704 of playing a card, which is movably arranged on distributional storehouse 701 and assigns it by elastic mechanism, pushes trend, pressing plate of playing a card Installation is played a card pressure roller 705 on 704, plays a card pressure roller 705 and disk roller of playing a card corresponding rotation setting and clamps between the two about 706 Playing card are so as to the mahjong pieces outlet submitting by individual playing cards from card feeding device.Mahjong piece feeding mechanism and iscarding mechanism share a distributional electricity Machine.
In the present embodiment, pressing plate 704 of playing a card is be hinged by rotating shaft and distributional storehouse 701 and pushes trend by torsion spring imparting (so that pressure roller 705 of playing a card is pressed in and played a card on disk roller 706);Enter board roller B709 and be provided with two annular protrusions, enter board pressing plate B710 It is provided with the two groove As corresponding with annular protrusion;The base wall in distributional storehouse 701 is spatially extended to entering board roller from card storage B709, enter board roller B709 and the space discharged for the papery chip of playing card is reserved between disk roller 706 of playing a card, avoid papery chip Cause moving component failure or sensor fault.
In the prior art, the dealing device as disclosed in the patent documents such as Publication No. CN2801230Y, CN203303617U Structure, the height of playing a card for the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of being dealt out the cards using restriction plate limitation of dealing out the cards, or by setting up and down to the disk roller up and down of rolling Spacing limits the height of playing a card of the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards, the playing card for passing through the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards by the limitation of such structure Board quantity, such structure are very easy to stuck when more sheet playing cards enter the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards, thus flutter what is used Gram board requires very high, and the big minor mode of mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards also requires completely the same with playing card thickness, also holds when in use Easily more sheet playing cards are caused not separate because of the electrostatic between playing card or viscous force stuck in the mahjong pieces outlet in storehouse of dealing out the cards.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model in pressing plate raised line and enters the limitation of the gap between board pressing plate A703 Can only be that a small number of sheet playing cards (most three of the present embodiment) enter, and by pressing plate raised line and before entering board pressing plate A703 Dislocation and upper and lower Overlap design (pressing plate raised line and the horizontal range d of axis misalignment one and pressing plate raised line ratio for entering board roller A711 afterwards Enter board roller A711 axis closer to the card storage space in distributional storehouse 701, pressing plate raised line to be less than into board roller A711 top), so, When pressing plate raised line and the gap entered between board roller A711 enter more sheet playing cards, the upstream end of playing card can produce tilting and cause Upper and lower two sheet playing card produces displacement can not separate so as to avoid two sheet playing card electrostatic bonding up and down, because pressing plate raised line is Quiet between transfixion and smaller with the pressure contacting surfaces of playing card above product, such pressing plate raised line and playing card above rubs The frictional force that power is much larger than between upper and lower two sheet playing card is wiped, and the conveying power resources of playing card are in entering board roller A711 Put on following playing card, so, following playing card, which are conveyed, to be continued to move along, and playing card above are temporary transient It is detained, upper and lower two sheet playing card produces separation.Although pressing plate raised line and entering board roller A711 by overlap up and down two playing card Board is separated, but still there are unavoidably two sheet playing cards successively enter into board pressing plate B710 and enter board roller B709 it Between, the utility model coordinates two playing card up and down by entering board pressing plate B710 and the concavo-convex misconstruction entered on board roller B709 Board be deformed so as to avoid up and down two sheet playing card electrostatic bonding can not separate, and because enter board pressing plate B be it is static not The pressure contacting surface of dynamic and its concaveconvex structure and playing card above is accumulated smaller, so enters between board pressing plate B and playing card above Stiction be much larger than frictional force between upper and lower two sheet playing card, and the conveying power resources of playing card are in entering board roller B, It is applied on following playing card, so, following playing card, which are conveyed, to be continued to move along, and playing card above are temporary When be detained, an only following sheet playing card is by from entering board pressing plate B710 and enter between board roller B709 to send out;The playing card of submitting Pressure roller 705 of being played a card is sent to card flipper with the clamping of disk roller 706 of playing a card.
In the other embodiment of distributional mechanism of the present utility model, can also by it is therein enter board pressing plate A703 with entering Board roller A711 upper-lower position is interchangeable, or is entered board pressing plate B710 and be interchangeable with entering board roller B709 upper-lower position, or The play a card upper-lower position of pressing plate 205 and play a card pressure roller 705 and disk roller 706 of playing a card of person is interchangeable, then or will enter board roller B709 Concave-convex interchange or deformation are carried out with the concaveconvex structure entered on board pressing plate B710, effectively dividing for above-mentioned more sheet playing cards can be achieved From being all one of embodiment using the above-mentioned playing card separation principle of the utility model.It is described enter board pressing plate A703, Enter board roller A711, enter board pressing plate B710, enter board roller B709, pressing plate 704 of playing a card, play a card pressure roller 705 and play a card disk roller 706 these Part, each part can be one and be integrally formed part or one is made up of multiple parts and realizes said function Combined part, part is integrally formed with concaveconvex structure for example, entering board pressing plate B710 and can be one, enters board pressing plate B710 There can also be the roll-type part of concavo-convex ring to be fixed on a laminate parts by one to form, in another embodiment In, should roll-type part with concavo-convex ring be arranged on laminate parts that (i.e. roll-type part can be with a manner of rotary resistance is great Rotated relative to laminate parts, but it is big to rotate difficult resistance).
Preferably, enter board pressing plate A703 in pressing plate raised line close to board direction side is entered formed with inclined-plane or cambered surface, so Between more sheet playing cards are by stopping that only a small number of sheet playing cards enter pressing plate raised line and enter board roller A711 after differentiation, alleviate out The playing card separating pressure of board mechanism.Likewise, enter board pressing plate B710 close to entering board direction side formed with inclined-plane or cambered surface, So when two or three sheet playing card can further facilitate by pressing plate raised line and the playing card being upturned after entering board roller A711 The displacement up and down of lower two sheet playing cards so that only one or two sheet playing card enters board pressing plate B710 and enters board roller by stopping Between B709, it can equally mitigate the playing card separating pressure of iscarding mechanism, avoid playing card stuck.In addition, entering board pressing plate A703 and enter the space for being provided between board pressing plate B710 and being tilted for playing card one end, i.e., formed with upward after pressing plate raised line Inclined-plane or cambered surface, so that can fully tilt and be completely separated with the more sheet playing cards for entering board roller A711 by pressing plate raised line.
Preferably, the cross section of pressing plate raised line is V-shaped, so there is preferably pressure board separating effect.
As shown in Figure 21, Figure 22, the card flipper, including the board turning box 309 being rotatablely connected with board turning seat 301, board turning Box 309 has a front and rear insertion space that can be placed playing card and be moved into and out for playing card, the front end of board turning box 309 be provided with into Board mouth, the rear end of board turning box 309 are provided with mahjong pieces outlet, and board turning seat 301 is provided with card-sending mechanism outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309, Board turning box 309 is connected with the board turning motor 303 on board turning seat 301, and identification playing card are being provided with board turning box 309 just The recognition component of reverse side and the detecting element of detection playing card position.The piece inlet of the board turning box 309 and the center of mahjong pieces outlet It is respectively positioned on its pivot center.
In the present embodiment, the piece inlet, which is provided with, is easy to the domatic of playing card entrance.The board turning box 309 is big by one Bearing 306 is rotatably arranged on board turning seat 301, is fixed with rotating disk on the board turning box 309, the rotating disk passes through Transmission belt is connected with board turning motor 303.As shown in figure 23, in another embodiment, the rotating disk by gear with turning over Board motor 303 is connected.
Push board structure on board turning box 309 can be using disclosed in Publication No. CN103041579A patent document The piece-pushing mechanism of showdown rocking arm form, can also be using the send board wheel disclosed in Publication No. CN103083896A patent document Structure, the present embodiment use the latter, and a wide gap communicated with inside is all opened in the both sides of board turning box 309, makes sending for both sides Board wheel 310 can be all reached inside board turning box 309 by wide gap, and an at least sheet playing card thickness is left between two send board wheels Gap, two send board wheels can be stretched into board turning box, and two sets of transmission mechanism, two sets of drivers are provided with board turning seat 301 Structure corresponds to the send board wheel of the both sides of board turning box 309 respectively, and motor 302 of dealing out the cards is fixed with board turning seat 301, after board turning box 309 is overturn, In side send board wheel press-in board turning box 309, motor 302 of dealing out the cards drives side send board wheel to rotate and send playing card by transmission mechanism Go out.
The recognition component of identification playing card positive and negative is provided with the board turning box 309, is provided with the board turning box 309 multiple Detect the detecting element of playing card position.The recognition component is camera, and camera is connected with picture recognition module.So, By to playing card enter board turning box 309 in diverse location when take pictures respectively, so as to obtain playing card the same face difference The photographic intelligence of position, it is that unit pattern continues in all directions the high rule of each position registration using playing card rear surface pattern, according to The figure of these photos overlaps front or the reverse side that degree determination is playing card.
The further setting of board turning box and specific board turning process refer to Publication No. CN103083896A patent text Offer and the related application of the utility model people.
The board turning seat 301 is provided with card-sending mechanism outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309, refers to Publication No. Card-sending mechanism disclosed in CN105854274A patent document.The card-sending mechanism includes being arranged on outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309 The support of dealing out the cards in face, the one end for support of dealing out the cards are fixed on board turning seat 301, and one is installed on support of dealing out the cards and is dealt out the cards pressing plate 307, is dealt out the cards One end of pressing plate 307 is hinged with support of dealing out the cards, the other end installation pressure board part 305 for pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards, deal out the cards support and pressure of dealing out the cards The passage passed through for playing card is formed between plate 307, one turns over pressing the roller 304 of dealing out the cards that board part is correspondingly arranged about 305 to be arranged on Board seat 301 is dealt out the cards on support and is connected with motor 302 of dealing out the cards, and pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards assigns pressure board part by elastic mechanism The trend of 305 close rollers 304 of dealing out the cards.In the present embodiment, the elastic mechanism refers to the jointed shaft for being set in pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards On torsion spring, with dealing out the cards support or board turning seat offsets, the other end of torsion spring offsets with pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards for one end of torsion spring.
It is minimum in probability although being separated two sheet playing cards overlapped up and down in card distributing device In the case of still there is a possibility that while there are two sheet playing cards to enter in board turning box, therefore preferably, in the present embodiment In, roller 304 of dealing out the cards is with pressing board part to be correspondingly arranged about 305 and leaving the gap passed through for playing card, roller of dealing out the cards between the two 304 are provided with some annular grooves, and pressure board part 305 is provided with the projection corresponding with annular groove, presses convex on board part 305 Rise and charge into the annular groove dealt out the cards on roller 304.The pressure board part 305, which is fixed on, deals out the cards on pressing plate 307, or with pressing plate of dealing out the cards 307 are integrally formed, or are arranged on and are dealt out the cards on pressing plate in a manner of rotary resistance is great so that pressure board part 305 can not be with dealing out the cards The synchronous axial system of roller 304.So, the utility model is coordinated up and down by roller 304 of dealing out the cards with the concaveconvex structure on pressure board part 305 Two sheet playing cards are deformed not separating so as to avoid two sheet playing card electrostatic bonding up and down, and because pressure board part 305 Can not be smaller with the pressure contacting surface product of the deal out the cards synchronous axial system of roller 304 and its concaveconvex structure and playing card, so press board part and playing card Stiction between board is much larger than the frictional force between upper and lower two sheet playing card, and the conveying power of playing card comes from and dealt out the cards Roller, so, conveyed and continued to move along with the playing card that roller of dealing out the cards contacts, the playing card contacted with pressure board part are by temporarily stagnant Stay, an only sheet playing card is sent out from dealing out the cards between roller 304 and pressure board part 305.
In the present embodiment, press board part 305 to be one and be fixed on the roller dealt out the cards on pressing plate, the projection is arranged in a ring On the periphery of the roller, so not only facilitate processing and manufacturing, and discharged along annular protrusion both sides beneficial to papery chip.Another In outer embodiment, pressure board part can be integrally formed with pressing plate of dealing out the cards, and phase is set in pressure board part position corresponding with roller of dealing out the cards The concaveconvex structure answered.In other embodiment of the present utility model, support of dealing out the cards can also be integrally formed with board turning seat.
In order to avoid pressure board part with very big pressure press against deal out the cards caused on roller playing card damage and mechanical disorder, set There is a pressure board position-limit mechanism for being used to limit pressure board part scope of activities, the pressure board position-limit mechanism can be provided in board turning seat or hair Kidney-shaped pore structure or upper and lower limiting block structure on board support, the both ends of board part are pressed by kidney-shaped pore structure or upper and lower limiting block knot Structure limits, and in the present embodiment, the pressure board position-limit mechanism includes the roller for being arranged on the both ends of roller 304 of dealing out the cards and installed in pressure board part The bearing at 305 both ends, the roller for roller of dealing out the cards are arranged on the roll shaft both ends for roller of dealing out the cards, and bearing is arranged on the axle at the both ends of pressure board part 305 On, the roller for roller of dealing out the cards is in rolling contact with pressing the bearing of board part to offset, and so by the cooperation that offsets of bearing and roller, not only may be used With the minimum clearance between limitation pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards, and there is very high fit precision and running accuracy.Elastic machine The active force that structure is applied on pressure board part can be with the larger gap to precisely control between pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards, in order to keep away Exempt from press board part more sheet playing cards squeeze into pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards between cause press board part retract excessively, in board turning seat or branch of dealing out the cards The gag lever post of restricted pressure board part 305 or the rollback of pressing plate 307 of dealing out the cards is set on frame between limitation pressure board part and roller of dealing out the cards Maximal clearance.
Board turning seat 301 is provided with cover of dealing out the cards outside card-sending mechanism, and cover of dealing out the cards limits the playing card sent out from card-sending mechanism The flight range of board is connect in card box so as to avoid playing card from not falling into, and is provided with cover of dealing out the cards for detecting whether there is playing card The detecting element of submitting.
Playing card can all produce a large amount of electrostatic, electrostatic in card machine running and in player's game process Be cause up and down more sheet playing cards produce larger bonding force and can not separating treatment the reason for, while electrostatic also results in sensor Deng parts it is contaminated and failure, and playing card from card-sending mechanism send out flight course in, the playing card with electrostatic are often Drift can be produced because of electric field force, can not fall into and connect in card box, therefore, in the present embodiment, pressure board part 305 is preferably using conduction Metal material is made, and pressure board part 305 is grounded to eliminate the electrostatic on playing card.
The card dealer 4, including the card-sending mechanism outside the mahjong pieces outlet of board turning box 309, for receiving dealing device The multiple card boxes that connect for the playing card that structure is sent move along same circle distribution and along the circumference.The card-sending mechanism, which is located at, connects card box Turning circumference in, the turning circumference of the direction of playing a card of card-sending mechanism with connecing card box it is radially consistent.It is described multiple to connect card box It is fixed on a swivel becket, the swivel becket is connected with motor.
Preferably, being provided with three locating wheels along same circumference on the rack table 1, the swivel becket is vacantly installed Contacted among three locating wheels and with three locating wheel rolling friction.The swivel becket is provided with circumference internal tooth, and swivel becket is with dividing Board motor gear is connected.Swivel becket, which is provided with, to be used to positioning and identifying the magnet steel and catch for connecing card box, is set on rack table There are corresponding a magnet steel detecting element and catch detecting element, control module controls distributional motor to be randomly assigned playing card to respectively connecing board Box, what control module record respectively connect card box connects board quantity, is finally completed random process of dealing out the cards.
Card dealer, the further setting for connecing card box and the specific process of dealing out the cards can be found in Publication No. CN103083896A Patent document and the utility model people related application.
Described Mah-jongg lifting device 5 and rising process referring to Publication No. CN103055500A, CN103170131A patent Document and the related application of the utility model people.
Card machine as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, including card feeding device 2 on rack table 1, reason board apparatus 6, Card distributing device 7, card flipper 3, card dealer 4 and Mah-jongg lifting device 5;Multiple card boxes that connect in card dealer 4 are along same circumference point Cloth, the board turning box in card flipper 3, which is horizontal, sets and can overturn 180 °, enters board dress for be put into playing card at random Put 2 enter board frame, the playing card for card feeding device 2 to be sent out are made in order as width edge forward and translate the reason board apparatus 6 of submitting, For will manage the playing card sent out of board apparatus 6 be separated into playing card one by one and deliver to the card distributing device 7 of board turning box 309, For identifying playing card and by the board turning box 309 of playing card turn-over as needed and for playing card to be sent from board turning box 309 To connect the card-sending mechanism of card box successively it is arranged in a straight line in described multiple circumference for connecing card box distribution diametrically, multiple risings dresses Put 5 and correspond setting with multiple card boxes that connect.So layout can not only ensure the reliable fit and continuity between each device, And compact and reasonable, space availability ratio are high.
The playing card method for sorting of the present embodiment card machine is as follows:
Step 1), enter board door opening, playing card at random are put into putting in board storehouse into board frame, enter the closing of board door;
Step 2), some sheet playing cards that the mahjong piece feeding mechanism in card feeding device will enter board inframe are sent into reason board apparatus;
Step 3), manage in board apparatus, send and playing card are kept flat on board belt, pressure board wheel rolls pressure and touches playing card, manages board belt Drive playing card to rotate so as to be made in order as width edge forward, dial board wheel and set right the transfer directions of playing card, send board belt will Playing card translate be sent to card distributing device forward;
Step 4), in card distributing device, distributional mechanism isolates a sheet playing card from the mahjong pieces outlet in distributional orlop portion and delivered to In card flipper;
Step 5), playing card enter in the board turning box of card flipper, the positive and negative and basis of card flipper identification playing card Need to carry out turn-over to playing card;
Step 6), the playing card come out from card flipper be sent at random by card dealer it is multiple connect in card box one It is individual;
Step 7), put the playing card in board storehouse be all distributed to it is multiple connect card box after, Mah-jongg lifting device will connect flutterring in card box Gram board goes up desktop.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as not departing from the utility model to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art Principle and objective in the case of above-described embodiment can be changed in the scope of the utility model, change, replace and Modification, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent variations are with repairing Decorations, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the reason board apparatus of a kind of card machine, it is characterised in that send board belt on resonable board support (601) including installing (605), manage board belt (608), dial board wheel (610) and side shield (6011), and the pressure board wheel on gear board plate (602) (603), send board belt (605) by send board roller A (604), send board roller B (606) install on resonable board support (601) so as to Level transfer playing card, send board roller A (604) be located at send board belt (605) enter board side, send board roller B (606) positioned at sending board skin The side of playing a card of band (605), reason board belt (608) and side shield (6011) are located at the other both sides for sending board belt (605) respectively, The roll shaft of reason board belt (608) is vertically arranged, the direction of motion of reason board belt (608) and the direction of motion for sending board belt (605) On the contrary, gear board plate (602) has lateral extensions, the lateral extensions are located at the top for sending board belt (605) so that at both Between formed and walk board passage for what playing card passed through, this walks board passage by gear board plate (602) and to send board belt (605) to realize upper and lower Closing, this is walked board passage and realizes left and right closing by reason board belt (608) and side shield (6011), and it is into board that this, which is walked behind board passage, Mouthful, before be mahjong pieces outlet, pressure board wheel (603) can extend into this, and to walk board passage interior and press against the playing card sent on board belt (605), Board wheel (610) is dialled positioned at the close mahjong pieces outlet side of reason board belt (608), the axle of group board wheel (610) is vertically arranged and dials board The direction of motion of wheel (610) and the direction of motion of reason board belt (608) are provided with for elapsing playing card on the contrary, dialling board wheel (610) Board dials board portion (6101);Wherein, board belt (608) and side shield (6011) are managed in the small bell mouth shape of the big mahjong pieces outlet of card-inlet Arrangement, the beeline L of reason board belt (608) to side shield (6011) are more than the width of playing card and less than the length of playing card Degree, dial board portion (6101) dialled on board wheel (610) are more than the width of playing card to the beeline M of side shield (6011) and are less than Manage the beeline L that board belt (608) arrives side shield (6011).
2. the reason board apparatus of a kind of card machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cover board support (203) is with entering board Frame (205) is flexibly connected so as to which cover board support (203) and gear board plate (602) can open up by linking arm (208).
3. the reason board apparatus of a kind of card machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure board wheel (603) passes through Actuating unit drive control, which press against downwards, to be sent playing card on board belt (605) or is lifted up.
A kind of 4. reason board apparatus of card machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the board belt (605) of sending Board roller A (604) is sent to send board motor (611) to be connected on resonable board support (601) with installing, the roller of reason board belt (608) Axle is connected with the reason board motor (609) installed on resonable board support (601), and the roll shaft of reason board belt (608) is with dialling board wheel (610) connected by gear drive.
5. the reason board apparatus of a kind of card machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dial and dial board on board wheel (610) Portion (6101) is in bar prismatic, dentation or plectrum shape, and described group of board portion (6101) is made up of flexible rubber or flexible plastic.
6. the reason board apparatus of a kind of card machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that send board roller A (604) close to side block Bulge loop (6041) external diameter on the circumference of plate (6011) side is higher by the conveyor surface for sending board belt (605).
7. the reason board apparatus of a kind of card machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gear board plate (602) and conveyer belt (213) minimum spacing is less than gear board plate (602) and send the minimum spacing of board belt (605).
A kind of 8. reason board apparatus of card machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described reason board belt (608) with The outer surface of playing card contact is provided with groove, fin or bar tooth.
9. a kind of card machine, it is characterised in that including the reason board apparatus as any one of claim 1 to 8.
CN201720445241.6U 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 Card machine and its reason board apparatus Withdrawn - After Issue CN206867671U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720445241.6U CN206867671U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 Card machine and its reason board apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720445241.6U CN206867671U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 Card machine and its reason board apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206867671U true CN206867671U (en) 2018-01-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720445241.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206867671U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 Card machine and its reason board apparatus

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Country Link
CN (1) CN206867671U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020078310A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-23 浙江宣和电器有限公司 Poker machine and poker card arrangement method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020078310A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-23 浙江宣和电器有限公司 Poker machine and poker card arrangement method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20180112

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