CN206866212U - A kind of pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation - Google Patents
A kind of pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206866212U CN206866212U CN201720508972.0U CN201720508972U CN206866212U CN 206866212 U CN206866212 U CN 206866212U CN 201720508972 U CN201720508972 U CN 201720508972U CN 206866212 U CN206866212 U CN 206866212U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- skeleton
- longeron
- pear tree
- layer
- fast installation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation, it includes being arranged on the first layer skeleton at top, the second layer skeleton being arranged on below first layer skeleton and the skeleton column set perpendicular to ground, be provided between two adjacent skeleton columns can adjustment length locating rod, two ends of locating rod respectively with skeleton column energy dismantling connection；First layer skeleton includes the first crossbeam and the first longeron for the setting that intersects, second layer skeleton includes the second cross beam and the second longeron for the setting that intersects, the first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are fixedly connected with the skeleton column respectively, the first brace is provided between first layer skeleton and second layer skeleton, the second brace is provided between the first brace and the first longeron.Its is simple in construction, easy for installation, and is readily transported, and reduces installation cost, will not hinder the use of plant equipment, and can anti-bird rain-proof anti-hail, increase the yield of pear tree.
Description
Technical field
Growing and cultivation field is the utility model is related to, frame is cultivated more particularly to a kind of pear tree of energy Fast Installation.
Background technology
Pergola system, also referred to as flat canopy cultivation, is Japan, the Main Cultivation mode of South Korea's pears, China is in 90 years last century
In generation, introduces related cultivation technique from Japan, has carried out the cultivation of frame pears in provinces such as Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang at present.At present
China's frame area reaches 13333hm2, in practice it has proved that, frame is tree-like not only to have the advantages of wind resistance, and is improving fruit product
Matter, especially in terms of the regularity of fruit there is routine to cultivate tree-like unrivaled advantage without frame, be high-quality, standardization
The important way of cultivation, it is the inevitable choice that south China pears grow high-grade the operatic circle.
The domestic individual layer plane introduced and promoted Japan and South Korea in Chinese pear produces in the mid-90 and generally use
Scaffolding structure, the scaffolding structure include pillar and frame face, and pillar is concrete column or steel pipe, frame face using steel wire or iron wire pull into
The parallel network structure in ground, height is 1.70~1.80m from the ground.Individual layer plane scaffolding structure can promote bud differentiation,
Increase effectively photosynthetic accumulation, strengthens wind loading rating, to improving the operatic circle marketing quality, promoting early high-yield to play an important roll.
Existing frame mainly also has the following disadvantages：
It is relatively difficult, it is necessary to there is special messenger's installation that 1. existing frame establishes installation, both wasted substantial amounts of manpower and materials and when
Between cost, while be also unsuitable for large-scale popularization.
2. the height and width of frame are smaller, the use of plant equipment is limited.
3. existing frame lacks anti-bird rain-proof anti-hail measure, pear tree is met with disaster, reduce yield.
4. the general absent standardized of the material of existing frame, transport and processing are all relatively difficult, limit some places
Use, add financial cost.
Utility model content
The defects of in order to overcome prior art, the purpose of this utility model are to provide a kind of pear tree cultivation frame, its knot
Structure is simple, easy for installation, and is readily transported, and reduces installation cost, will not hinder the use of plant equipment, and can prevent
Bird rain-proof anti-hail, increase the yield of pear tree.
The utility model provides a kind of pear tree cultivation frame, it include being arranged at the top of first layer skeleton, be arranged on the
Second layer skeleton below one layer of skeleton and the skeleton column perpendicular to ground setting,
Be provided between two adjacent skeleton columns can adjustment length locating rod, two ends of locating rod respectively with
Skeleton column energy dismantling connection；
The first layer skeleton includes the first crossbeam and the first longeron for the setting that intersects, and the second layer skeleton includes
Intersect the second cross beam and the second longeron of setting, the first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron by
Multistage square tube is spliced to form, and the first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are consolidated with the skeleton column respectively
Fixed connection,
The first brace, first brace and institute are provided between the first layer skeleton and the second layer skeleton
State and be provided with the second brace between the first longeron,
The distance between the first layer skeleton and the second layer skeleton are 1.2-1.5m, the second layer skeleton and ground
The distance between face is 1.75-1.8m；And
The top of the first layer skeleton is provided with the bird prevention net of energy folding and unfolding, and the bird prevention net top is provided with rain-proof net, used
Rain sensor in detection rainwater and the drive device according to the signal of rain sensor driving rain-proof net opening.
Preferably, set fluted in the skeleton column, the end set of locating rod has convex with groove Corresponding matching
Rise.
Preferably, blind hole is provided with the skeleton column, the threaded portion of bolt is screwed into inside blind hole, the locating rod
On be provided with multiple screws, the remainder of bolt is fixed through screw and by means of nut.
Preferably, connected between the multistage square tube by bolt and nut.
Preferably, the first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are respectively between the skeleton column
It is welded to connect or is connected by bolt and nut.
Preferably, the first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron, skeleton column, the first brace with
And second the outside of brace be coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
Preferably, the skeleton column is fixed on the ground by spud pile.
Preferably, it is provided with pull rope between the second cross beam and the second longeron.
Preferably, skeleton column more than two row be arranged in parallel, and the spacing between the skeleton is 4m, described close
The distance between skeleton column and destination edge of destination edge are 2.5m.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
1. frame is established easy for installation, it is not necessary to has special messenger's installation, has saved substantial amounts of manpower and materials and time cost.
2. skeleton is divided into two layers up and down, 1.75 meters away from ground of lower floor's skeleton, it is easy to the utilization of mechanization, fertilising, plant protection are all
It can be carried out using plant equipment, greatly reduce artificial input；Visitor's harvesting is also allowed for simultaneously.
3. 1.35 meters away from lower floor's skeleton of upper strata skeleton, the effect of anti-bird is also functioned to for laying anti-hail net, while hail suppression,
Improve the overall yield of pear tree.
4. first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are spliced to form by multistage square tube, it is easy to splicing to transport
It is defeated, reduce financial cost.
5. the length of locating rod is certain, therefore when mounted, can quickly be positioned, skeleton column is carried out fast
Speed installation, greatly reduces installation cost, and is instructed also without professional, and basic anyone can install,
Add the utilization and extention degree of pear tree cultivation frame, specific extraordinary economic results in society.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic block diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the skeleton column of one embodiment of the present utility model and the attachment structure schematic diagram of locating rod；
Fig. 5 is the skeleton column of another embodiment of the present utility model and the attachment structure schematic diagram of locating rod.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.It is identical in accompanying drawing
Reference represent the same or analogous element of function.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the drawings, remove
Non-specifically point out, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
The utility model provides a kind of pear tree cultivation frame, as shown in figure 1, it include being arranged at the top of first layer skeleton
1st, the skeleton column 3 for being arranged on the second layer skeleton 2 of the lower section of first layer skeleton 1 and being set perpendicular to ground.Skeleton column 3 is borrowed
Help spud pile 4 to fix on the ground.Locating rod 5 is provided between two adjacent skeleton columns 3, locating rod 5 is arranged on
Between one layer of skeleton 1 and second layer skeleton 2.The length of locating rod 5 is certain, therefore when mounted, can quickly be determined
Position, Fast Installation is carried out to skeleton column 3, greatly reduces installation cost, and instructed also without professional, base
Anyone can install for this, add the utilization and extention degree of pear tree cultivation frame, specific extraordinary economic results in society.
As described in Figure 4, fluted 31 are set in skeleton column 3, the end set of locating rod 5 has and the Corresponding matching of groove 31
Projection 51, when mounted, the projection 51 of locating rod 5 is stretched into groove 31 to be installed to locating rod 5 and skeleton column 3.
In remaining embodiment, can also quickly it be connected by bolt and nut between locating rod 5 and skeleton column 3,
After installation, locating rod 5 can also be removed.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with blind hole in skeleton column 3, the threaded portion of bolt 6 is screwed into inside blind hole, in locating rod 5
Multiple screws 52 are provided with, the remainder of bolt 6 is fixed through screw 52 and by means of nut.Set in locating rod 5 multiple
Screw, the distance between two skeleton columns 3, convenient installation can be adjusted as needed.
Preferably, in remaining embodiment, locating rod 5 can also be arranged to the sleeve pipe mutually to connect together, with
It is more convenient that the length of locating rod 5 is adjusted in a pre-installation.
As shown in Fig. 2 first layer skeleton 1 includes the longeron 12 of first crossbeam 11 and first for the setting that intersects, the second layer
Skeleton 2 includes the longeron 22 of second cross beam 21 and second for the setting that intersects, first crossbeam 11, the first longeron 12, second cross beam
21st, the second longeron 22 is spliced to form by multistage square tube, first crossbeam 11, the first longeron 12, second cross beam 21, the second longeron 22
It is fixedly connected respectively with skeleton column 3.
Preferably, connected between multistage square tube by bolt and nut, convenience in transport, installation and dismounting, be adapted to the ground such as mountain area
It is applicable, beneficial to popularization.
Preferably, first crossbeam 11, the first longeron 12, second cross beam 21, the second longeron 22 are respectively between skeleton column 3
It is welded to connect or is connected by bolt and nut, can be installed without transferring the possession of, and can quickly realize installation.
Preferably, first crossbeam 11, the first longeron 12, second cross beam 21, the second longeron 22, skeleton column 3, the first oblique pull
The outside of the brace 8 of bar 7 and second is coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating, corrosion-inhibiting coating can rain-proof anticorrosion, extend overall frame
Service life.
Preferably, pull rope (not shown) is provided between the longeron 22 of second cross beam 21 and second, pull rope is used
Drawn in the branches and leaves to pear tree.
The first brace 7, the first brace 7 and the first longeron 12 are provided between first layer skeleton 1 and second layer skeleton 2
Between be provided with the second brace 8.First brace 7 and the second brace 8 can increase the stability of frame, extend pear tree canopy
The service life of frame.
In a particular application, the distance between first layer skeleton 1 and second layer skeleton 2 are 1.2-1.5m, second layer skeleton 2
The distance between ground is 1.75-1.8m.Preferably, the distance between first layer skeleton 1 and second layer skeleton 2 are 1.35m,
The distance between second layer skeleton 2 and ground are 1.75m, are easy to the utilization of mechanization, and fertilising, plant protection may be by machinery and set
It is standby to carry out, greatly reduce artificial input；Visitor's harvesting is also allowed for simultaneously.
The top of first layer skeleton 1 is provided with the bird prevention net (not shown) of energy folding and unfolding, and bird prevention net top is preset with anti-
Rain net (not shown), the rain sensor 9 for detecting rainwater and according to the signal of rain sensor 9 drive rain-proof net
The drive device 10 of opening.As shown in figure 3, rain sensor 9 connects the input of drive device 10, drive device 10 includes electricity
Machine 101 and draw-gear 102.
Bird prevention net can prevent fruit from being damaged by bird, and also being capable of anti-stagnant ice in bad weather such as hail weather
Hail causes damage to pear tree.
Under normal weather, rain-proof net volume song is arranged on bird prevention net top, when rainy, drive of the rain-proof net in drive device
Dynamic lower open carries out rain-proof.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
1. frame is established easy for installation, it is not necessary to has special messenger's installation, has saved substantial amounts of manpower and materials and time cost.
2. skeleton is divided into two layers up and down, 1.75 meters away from ground of lower floor's skeleton, it is easy to the utilization of mechanization, fertilising, plant protection are all
It can be carried out using plant equipment, greatly reduce artificial input；Visitor's harvesting is also allowed for simultaneously.
3. 1.35 meters away from lower floor's skeleton of upper strata skeleton, the effect of anti-bird is also functioned to for laying anti-hail net, while hail suppression,
Improve the overall yield of pear tree.
4. first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are spliced to form by multistage square tube, it is easy to splicing to transport
It is defeated, reduce financial cost.
5. the length of locating rod is certain, therefore when mounted, can quickly be positioned, skeleton column is carried out fast
Speed installation, greatly reduces installation cost, and is instructed also without professional, and basic anyone can install,
Add the utilization and extention degree of pear tree cultivation frame, specific extraordinary economic results in society.
Finally it should be noted that：Above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than
It is limited；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art
It should be understood that：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or substitutions, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the utility model
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation, it is characterised in that：It includes being arranged on the first layer skeleton at top, set The second layer skeleton below first layer skeleton and the skeleton column set perpendicular to ground are put,Be provided between two adjacent skeleton columns can adjustment length locating rod, two ends of locating rod respectively with skeleton Column energy dismantling connection；The first layer skeleton includes the first crossbeam and the first longeron for the setting that intersects, and the second layer skeleton includes mutual Second cross beam and the second longeron arranged in a crossed manner, the first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are by multistage Square tube is spliced to form, and the first crossbeam, the first longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are fixed with the skeleton column respectively to be connected Connect,It is provided with the first brace between the first layer skeleton and the second layer skeleton, first brace and described the The second brace is provided between one longeron,The distance between the first layer skeleton and the second layer skeleton are 1.2-1.5m, the second layer skeleton and ground it Between distance be 1.75-1.8m；AndThe top of the first layer skeleton is provided with the bird prevention net of energy folding and unfolding, and the bird prevention net top is provided with rain-proof net, for examining The drive device surveyed the rain sensor of rainwater and drive rain-proof net to open according to the signal of rain sensor.
- 2. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in the skeleton column Groove is equipped with, the end set of locating rod has the projection with groove Corresponding matching.
- 3. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in the skeleton column Blind hole is equipped with, the threaded portion of bolt is screwed into inside blind hole, and multiple screws, the remainder of bolt are provided with the locating rod Fixed through screw and by means of nut.
- 4. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between the multistage square tube Connected by bolt and nut.
- 5. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The first crossbeam, One longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron are welded to connect between the skeleton column or are connected by bolt and nut respectively.
- 6. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The first crossbeam, One longeron, second cross beam, the second longeron, skeleton column, the outside of the first brace and the second brace are coated with anti-corrosion Coating.
- 7. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The skeleton column passes through Spud pile fixes on the ground.
- 8. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second cross beam and Pull rope is provided between second longeron.
- 9. the pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bones more than two rows Erect post be arranged in parallel, the spacing between the skeleton column be 4m, close to destination edge the skeleton column and destination edge it Between distance be 2.5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720508972.0U CN206866212U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720508972.0U CN206866212U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206866212U true CN206866212U (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=61339405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720508972.0U Active CN206866212U (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | A kind of pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206866212U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655452A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-16 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Pear tree cultivation rack capable of being installed quickly |
| CN114606380A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-10 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Material loosening device for improving sintering permeability and uniformity of thick iron ore powder material layer |
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201720508972.0U patent/CN206866212U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114606380A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-10 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Material loosening device for improving sintering permeability and uniformity of thick iron ore powder material layer |
| CN112655452A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-16 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Pear tree cultivation rack capable of being installed quickly |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206866212U (en) | A kind of pear tree cultivation frame of energy Fast Installation | |
| CN207121848U (en) | A kind of Green protection fence poured | |
| CN103321468B (en) | Stay-supported triangular truss anemometer tower | |
| CN206791217U (en) | A kind of arbor supporting adn fixing device | |
| CN212984684U (en) | Building material protection canopy in building site | |
| CN210641644U (en) | Multi-span plastic greenhouse for scale production of melons, fruits and vegetables | |
| CN110453646B (en) | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection | |
| CN209927488U (en) | Arbor forest thing collection device that withers and falls | |
| CN203769406U (en) | Height-adjustable tower support for wireless private network equipment | |
| CN207965189U (en) | A kind of multifunctional agriculture weather monitoring device | |
| CN203788804U (en) | Design of wind-resistant and snow-resistant sunlight greenhouse framework | |
| CN206245842U (en) | It is a kind of with high intensity and the strong communication tower of non-deformability | |
| CN206333096U (en) | A kind of gardens cold-proof air partition of aithullium | |
| CN208041955U (en) | A kind of solar street light lamp stand that stability is good | |
| CN114916346A (en) | Non-arch rain-proof water-collecting greenhouse | |
| CN114941468A (en) | Non-arch rain-proof disaster relief emergency greenhouse | |
| CN203640318U (en) | Shed for civil infrastructure construction | |
| CN206158343U (en) | Modular protection rail | |
| CN206929031U (en) | Wind-driven generator surveys wind support lightning rod mounting structure | |
| CN208739718U (en) | A kind of greenhouse frame | |
| CN207039512U (en) | photovoltaic bracket mounting structure | |
| CN101897281A (en) | Rain-proof shelter for cherry | |
| CN205506817U (en) | Outdoor artifical rainfall simulation safety device against wind | |
| CN202068784U (en) | Economic, practical and multi-purpose greenhouse shed | |
| CN219939146U (en) | Grape cultivation rain shelter for wine in south mountain area |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |