CN206863549U - A kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206863549U
CN206863549U CN201720824486.XU CN201720824486U CN206863549U CN 206863549 U CN206863549 U CN 206863549U CN 201720824486 U CN201720824486 U CN 201720824486U CN 206863549 U CN206863549 U CN 206863549U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agricultural machinery
remote supervisory
data
supervisory device
power supply
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720824486.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊瑛
李亚军
曾勇
向阳
林洁雯
廖勇
陈益千
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201720824486.XU priority Critical patent/CN206863549U/en
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Publication of CN206863549U publication Critical patent/CN206863549U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device, including GPS positioning device, vibrating sensor, SCM system, GPRS communication devices, solar electric power supply system, display alarm unit, waterproof case, strong magnet mounting seat.GPS device is used to gather position data, vibrating sensor is used for collecting work status data, data upload to remote hub after SCM system is handled by GPRS communication devices, user checks data by computer or mobile phone access remote hub, and solar electric power supply system provides working power for device.Long-range agricultural machinery maintenance device provided by the utility model is applied to most of agricultural machinery, and installation is simple, has good versatility.

Description

A kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device
Technical field
A kind of agricultural machinery Remote Monitoring Technology is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of agricultural machinery position and work Make the device of status remote monitoring and management.
Background technology
China is in transitional period of the traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, builds service cooperation for agricultural machinery and is to speed up promoting agricultural The important channel of Mechanization Development.According to statistics, agricultural machinery sales volume in China's occupies the whole world 40%, has become the whole world early in 2011 Agricultural machinery manufactures big country.But traditional peasant household's unit operation mode agricultural machinery utilization rate is low, level of operation is uneven, is whole machine The main restricting factor of tool.Agricultural machinery cooperation can get up the agricultural machinery efficient combination of various different models, difference in functionality, enter Row is unified to arrange management, can effectively integrate agricultural machinery resource, improve agricultural machinery utilization rate, be advantageous to plan as a whole deployment agricultural machinery working, Improve operating efficiency and operation quality.In recent years, in the case where national policy is vigorously supported, domestic agricultural machinery cooperation's development is swift and violent, extremely In January, 2016, national agricultural machinery cooperation turn into the important force of China's agricultural production up to 5.4 ten thousand.
But it is difficult that some are also faced with agricultural machinery cooperation's operation.On the one hand, agricultural machinery species brand and type Number specification is various, and application maintenance requirement differs, and domestic agricultural machinery technology level is relatively low, and most of agricultural machinery does not have distance travelled And activity duration statistic device, agricultural equipment management are carried out by rule of thumb substantially.Second aspect, most of agricultural machinery operation machine hand is agriculture Busy is recruited temporarily, and technical merit differs with working attitude, and operation quality is also difficult to ensure that, agricultural machinery cooperation wishes the service of improving Level, but the operation quality of every agricultural machinery is tracked and management difficulty is very big.The third aspect, at present machinery farmer management More extensive, the standardized administration charged for the statistics of agricultural machinery working amount and operation the characteristics of working in dispersion all brings very big tired Difficulty, because dispute caused by expenses standard is had different opinions with workload statistics happens occasionally between peasant household and cooperative society, agricultural machinery is made Industry process lacks effective recording technique means, and cooperative society is difficult to the actual job situation for grasping every agricultural machinery.
Some Domestic scientific research institution and enterprise have developed operation on the agricultural machinery such as some harvesters, seeder at present Parameter is online and remote monitoring device, and these devices on agricultural machinery by installing various sensors to the specific ginseng such as rotating speed, temperature Number is monitored, and is mainly used in status monitoring and the early warning of unit, is acted on for the supervision that agricultural machinery uses little.These prisons simultaneously It is often customized for some specific model to survey device, and installation process is complicated.But because agricultural machinery species specification is various, these Device can not possibly be applied on other types of agricultural machinery substantially.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided that a kind of versatility is good, can be quickly installed to most of agricultures Maintenance device on machine, the real-time monitoring to agricultural machinery real time position, operation track and operation basic status is realized by the device And remote management.
For this purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device.
Agricultural machinery remote supervisory device provided by the utility model, including:GPS positioning device, vibrating sensor, single-chip microcomputer System, GPRS communication devices, solar electric power supply system, display alarm unit, waterproof case, strong magnet mounting seat.
The GPS positioning device, including GPS module and gps antenna, for receiving gps satellite signal, it is real-time to obtain agricultural machinery Position data, and it is sent to SCM system.
The vibrating sensor, for measuring the vibration data of agricultural machinery, the vibration data gathered include vibration frequency with Data of vibration force, and be sent to the SCM system in real time, according to agricultural machinery in parking, traveling, operation vibration frequency Difference agricultural machinery groundwork state is judged, and according to agricultural machinery under different operating load condition vibration frequency and vibration force Difference agricultural machinery live load is estimated.
The SCM system, for gps data and vibration data to be analyzed and resolved, obtain the real-time position of agricultural machinery Confidence ceases and operating state data, and is sent to remote hub.
The GPRS communication devices, including GPRS module and GPRS antenna, for realizing the agricultural machinery remote supervisory device With the data communication of remote hub, the real-time position information that the SCM system is exported is sent with operating state data To remote hub, and receive the instruction sent by remote hub.
The solar electric power supply system, including solar cell, built-in lithium battery and power management module, for be described Agricultural machinery remote supervisory device provides power supply, and it is agricultural machinery remote supervisory device confession that solar cell, which produces electric power, during agricultural machinery working Electricity simultaneously charges to built-in lithium battery, and built-in lithium battery carries in solar cell for supplying power deficiency for the agricultural machinery remote supervisory device Each module in the agricultural machinery remote supervisory device can be cut off in power supply power, power management module under SCM system control Power supply, the agricultural machinery remote supervisory device is set to enter resting state to save electric power in the agricultural machinery long-term not used time.
The display alarm unit includes state display lamp group and alarm buzzer, and state display lamp group includes power supply status Lamp, gps signal status lamp, GPRS working conditions lamp, error message lamp, for showing each work(in the agricultural machinery remote supervisory device The state of energy module is observed in order to operating personnel, and alarm buzzer is used to send alarm when there is particular problem to remind Operating personnel are handled.
The waterproof case, for accommodating and protecting each part of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device, use is totally-enclosed Structure, waterproof and dustproof, etch-proof requirement can be met, the characteristics of to adapt to all weather operations outside agricultural machinery room.
The strong magnet base, for the agricultural machinery remote supervisory device quickly to be arranged on into agricultural machinery, strong magnetic can be passed through Fast Installation is realized in iron absorption in the irony structure of agricultural machinery, while also provides installation screwed hole to realize more structurally sound peace Dress.
Brief description of the drawings
Feature and advantage of the present utility model can be more clearly understood by reference to accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing be schematically without It is interpreted as carrying out any restrictions to the utility model.
Fig. 1 show agricultural machinery remote supervisory device embodiment structural representation:1-GPS antennas, 2- solar cells, 3- prevent Water shell, 4- state display lamp groups, 5- buzzer sirens, 6- main circuit boards, 7- built-in lithium batteries, 8- strong magnets, 9- installation spiral shells Pit, 10- strong magnet bases, 11-GPRS antennas.
Fig. 2 show agricultural machinery remote supervisory apparatus function module map.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Agricultural machinery remote supervisory device embodiment structure in the utility model is as shown in figure 1, waterproof case 3 is internally provided with master Circuit board 6, built-in lithium battery 7 and buzzer siren 5, GPS module, GPRS module, vibrating sensing are provided with main circuit board 6 Device, SCM system and power management module, buzzer siren 5 install waterproof case base plate interior, pass through the aperture on bottom plate Send sound;Gps antenna 1 and solar cell 2 are arranged on the top of waterproof case 3, and GPRS antenna 11 is arranged on the side of waterproof case 3 Face, state display lamp group 4 are arranged on waterproof case another side;Strong magnet base 10 is arranged on the base plate external of waterproof case 3, Be provided among strong magnet base 10 one piece of strong magnet 8 be used for adsorb in agricultural machinery, surrounding be provided with 4 install screwed holes 9 with Stronger installation is provided.
When agricultural machinery remote supervisory device is installed, agricultural machinery top casing or other tops is selected not to block the water-glass of object Face, strong magnet 8 on strong magnet base 10 is adsorbed in iron surface, as agricultural machinery best position be not iron surface or Person needs more firm installation, the installation screwed hole 9 on strong magnet base 10 can be used to be installed.
Relevant parameter is previously written in SCM system with setting, and user need not carry out any to agricultural machinery remote supervisory device Set and operate, it is only necessary to agricultural machinery remote supervisory device is arranged on agricultural machinery, it will automatically engage work.
Agricultural machinery remote supervisory apparatus function module map in the utility model is as shown in Fig. 2 GPS module obtains the real-time position of agricultural machinery Put data and be sent to SCM system, vibrating sensor obtains the frequency of agricultural machinery vibration with vibrating force data and being sent to monolithic Machine system, SCM system carry out analysis resolving to the position received and vibration data, obtain the real-time position of agricultural machinery and work Make status information and remote hub is uploaded to by GPRS module;Solar cell 2 provides for agricultural machinery remote supervisory device Electric power simultaneously charges for built-in lithium battery 7, and when solar cell electricity deficiency, then built-in lithium battery 7 fills for agricultural machinery remote supervisory Offer electric power is put, power management module can cut off GPS module, GPRS module and vibrating sensing under the control of SCM system The supply of electric power of device, enter resting state when not in use for a long time in agricultural machinery to reach the purpose of saving electric power;State display lamp group 4 Including power supply status lamp, gps signal status lamp, GPRS working conditions lamp and error message lamp, open and close are beaten by each lamp Close, the flicker of the switching of different colours and different frequency shows different status informations, buzzer siren 5 has reached in agricultural machinery Maintain alert condition, the specified conditions such as live load is excessive, substantial deviation predefined paths or operation quality are undesirable Under send alarm, remind operator's processing.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiment of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can not depart from Various modifications and variations are made in the case of spirit and scope of the present utility model, such modifications and variations are each fallen within by appended Within claim limited range.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. agricultural machinery remote supervisory device, it is characterised in that including:GPS positioning device, vibrating sensor, SCM system, GPRS communication devices, solar electric power supply system, display alarm unit, waterproof case, strong magnet mounting seat, GPS device are used for Position data is gathered, vibrating sensor is used for collecting work status data, and data are communicated after SCM system is handled by GPRS Device uploads to remote hub, and user checks data by computer or mobile phone access remote hub, solar powered System provides working power for device.
  2. 2. a kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibrating sensor is by adopting The vibration frequency and vibration force data for collecting agricultural machinery are judged the working condition and live load of agricultural machinery.
  3. A kind of 3. agricultural machinery remote supervisory device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar electric power supply system bag Solar cell, built-in lithium battery and power management module are included, the agricultural machinery remote supervisory device is mainly supplied by solar cell Electricity, powered by built-in lithium battery during solar cell electricity deficiency, system can be switched to resting state by power management module.
  4. 4. a kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the display alarm unit includes State display lamp group and buzzer siren, the display lamp group use LED Light-Emitting Diodes, including power supply status lamp, gps signal Status lamp, GPRS working conditions lamp, error message lamp, the buzzer siren are used to remind operator in a particular state.
  5. 5. a kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the strong magnet base includes strong Magnet and installation screwed hole, it is possible to provide absorption Fast Installation and the two kinds of mounting means of installation that are screwed.
  6. 6. a kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the remote hub is used for The data that multiple agricultural machinery remote supervisory devices upload are received, store, analyze and handle, user passes through computer or mobile phone access The remote hub checks data.
CN201720824486.XU 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device Expired - Fee Related CN206863549U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720824486.XU CN206863549U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720824486.XU CN206863549U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206863549U true CN206863549U (en) 2018-01-09

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CN201720824486.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206863549U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of agricultural machinery remote supervisory device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109584403A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-05 大连奥雷科技有限公司 Engineering truck working hour self-recording unit
CN110018504A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-16 丰疆智能科技研究院(常州)有限公司 Farm machinery management system and farm machinery management method based on GPS positioning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109584403A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-05 大连奥雷科技有限公司 Engineering truck working hour self-recording unit
CN110018504A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-16 丰疆智能科技研究院(常州)有限公司 Farm machinery management system and farm machinery management method based on GPS positioning

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180109

Termination date: 20200710

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee