CN206862804U - A kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206862804U
CN206862804U CN201720646303.XU CN201720646303U CN206862804U CN 206862804 U CN206862804 U CN 206862804U CN 201720646303 U CN201720646303 U CN 201720646303U CN 206862804 U CN206862804 U CN 206862804U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
sample
force
measurement
fixed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720646303.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麦英伟
江子扬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Grand Test Instrument Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Grand Test Instrument Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201720646303.XU priority Critical patent/CN206862804U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206862804U publication Critical patent/CN206862804U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to electronic technology field and discloses a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus, base is laid including sample, the top that the sample lays base is fixed together with shell, and a crossbeam is fixed with the inside of the shell, and be fixedly connected in the bottom of the crossbeam with mounting pin, and be fixedly connected in the other end for mounting pin with electronics Durometer measurements device.The utility model extends the usage of electronic universal tester, also increase test space, extend the limited measurement space of hardometer on the market, big workpiece calibration can be carried out, this hardness test device is the depth of direct measurement impression, only requires that test surfaces have that diameter about 20mm's is straight, and sample plane is vertical with force during test, specimen mount, which can be not required to former straight of hardometer sample, needs energy support and fixed sample, and level with holding up sample bottom etc. is unrelated.

Description

A kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus, belongs to electronic technology field.
Background technology
The characteristics of Rockwell hardness detection method is simple to operate, and measurement is rapid, and can from dial gauge or optical projection screen or Direct reading on display screen.With Bu Shi as Vickers hardness detection method, turn into one of three kinds of the most frequently used hardness determination methods.And Durometer measurements space is limited on the market, it is impossible to carry out big workpiece calibration, therefore in-convenience in use.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell hardness Meter, extends the usage of electronic universal tester, also increases test space, and it is empty to extend the limited measurement of hardometer on the market Between, big workpiece calibration can be carried out, this hardness test device is the depth of direct measurement impression, only requires that test surfaces have diameter about 20mm's is straight, and sample plane is vertical with force during test, and specimen mount, which can be not required to former straight need of hardometer sample, to hold Support and fixed sample, the level with holding up sample bottom etc. are unrelated, effectively can solve the problems, such as in background technology.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus, including sample lays base, and the sample is laid The top of base is fixed together with shell, and a crossbeam is fixed with the inside of the shell, and at the bottom of the crossbeam Portion is fixedly connected with mounting pin, and is fixedly connected in the other end for mounting pin with electronics Durometer measurements device;
The electronics Durometer measurements device includes connector, connection head nut, shell, prefastening force spring, pretightning force and adjusted Save nut, force application rod, measurement bar, measurement pole socket, measurement bar front fulcrum, lower cover, displacer, pressure head, pressure head sheath and Electronics hardness number table, an electronics hardness number table is fixed with the side of the shell, one end of the force application rod is described in Shell, and the opposite side of the shell is extended to, and displacer is provided with the bottom of the force application rod and the junction of shell, And be connected in one end of the force application rod with pressure head, and have pressure head sheath in the outer wrap of the pressure head, and in force application rod Top is provided with connector, and connection head nut is provided with the connector, and the force application rod is provided with pretightning force adjusting nut, And prefastening force spring is provided with the top of the pretightning force adjusting nut, and the prefastening force spring is enclosed on the outer of the force application rod Portion, the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with lower cover, and measurement pole socket is fixed with the top of the lower cover, and in the measurement Measurement bar is fixed with pole socket, and the bottom of the measurement bar is fixedly connected with measurement bar front fulcrum, the measurement bar front fulcrum Bottom be connected with displacer.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the both ends of the prefastening force spring are adjusted with pretightning force respectively Nut is fixedly connected with shell.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, bolt through it is described measurement pole socket and measurement bar and by its It is fixed together.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is reached is:
1. extending the usage of electronic universal tester, test space is also increased, it is limited to extend hardometer on the market Measurement space, big workpiece calibration can be carried out;
2. this hardness test device is the depth of direct measurement impression, only require that test surfaces have putting down for diameter about 20mm Directly, sample plane is vertical with force during test, and specimen mount, which can be not required to former straight of hardometer sample, needs energy support and fixation Sample, the level with holding up sample bottom etc. is unrelated.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form to limitation of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus side view described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus water quality electronics Durometer measurements described in the utility model embodiment Schematic device;
Label in figure:1st, connector;2nd, head nut is connected;3rd, shell;4th, prefastening force spring;5th, pretightning force adjusting nut; 6th, force application rod;7th, measurement bar;8th, pole socket is measured;9th, measurement bar front fulcrum;10th, lower cover;11st, displacer;12nd, pressure head;13、 Pressure head sheath;14th, electronics hardness number table;15th, crossbeam;16th, pin is mounted;17th, electronics Durometer measurements device;18th, sample is pacified Put base.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment:
Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus of the utility model, including sample and lay base 18, institute The top for stating sample placement base 18 is fixed together with shell 3, and is fixed with a crossbeam 15 in the inside of the shell 3, And be fixedly connected in the bottom of the crossbeam 15 with mounting pin 16, and in the other end for mounting pin 16 and electronics hardness Measuring device 17 is fixedly connected;
The electronics Durometer measurements device 17 includes connector 1, connection head nut 2, shell 3, prefastening force spring 4, pre- Clamp force adjusting nut 5, force application rod 6, measurement bar 7, measurement pole socket 8, measurement bar front fulcrum 9, lower cover 10, displacer 11, pressure First 12, pressure head sheath 13 and electronics hardness number table 14, an electronics hardness number table 14 is fixed with the side of the shell 3, One end of the force application rod 6 passes through the shell 3, and extends to the opposite side of the shell 3, and at the bottom of the force application rod 6 Portion and the junction of shell 3 are provided with displacer 11, and are connected in one end of the force application rod 6 with pressure head 12, and in the pressure First 12 outer wrap has pressure head sheath 13, and is provided with connector 1 at the top of force application rod 6, and is provided with the connector 1 Head nut 2 is connected, the force application rod 6 is provided with pretightning force adjusting nut 5, and is set at the top of the pretightning force adjusting nut 5 There is prefastening force spring 4, and the prefastening force spring 4 is enclosed on the outside of the force application rod 6, the bottom of the shell 3 and lower cover 10 are fixedly connected, and the top of the lower cover 10 is fixed with measurement pole socket 8, and is fixed with measurement bar on the measurement pole socket 8 7, and the bottom of the measurement bar 7 is fixedly connected with measurement bar front fulcrum 9, bottom and the displacement of the measurement bar front fulcrum 9 are slided Block 11 is connected, and the both ends of the prefastening force spring 4 are fixedly connected with pretightning force adjusting nut 5 and shell 3 respectively, and bolt passes through institute State measurement pole socket 8 and measurement bar 7 and be secured together.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus, during work:
1. just test force debugging process:First test force is as caused by prefastening force spring, adjusts before product export and wherein applies Two pretightning force adjusting nuts on power bar, so as to adjust the pretightning force of prefastening force spring, it is desirable to be:Force application rod upper end and connector When 0.1mm or so gap is still arranged at bottom, elastic force 98.07N, so, when penetrator is arranged on force application rod bottom ram Kong Zhong, pressure head press to sample, and when force application rod is risen to connector to 0.1mm gaps, the power that pressure head is pressed on sample is pre- Clamp force, it is 98.07N.
2. device and sample installation process:The WD-5000E electronic universal testers of our factory production are taken, by electronics hardness Meter connector be installed on the moving beam of testing machine, be plugged and mount pin, and use connector nut check, make device fixation not It can swing;Suitable sample, which is installed, in lower contact on experiment machine platform lays base.Call through test electromechanical source, open electricity Brain, computer are connected with electronics Durometer measurements device, by moving up and down crossbeam, adjustment suitable test space;Dress experiment is placed on Sample is steadily laid and firmly on base, and decline moving beam just touches sample to pressure head sheath.
3. test process:Moving beam is moved down, and test is proceeded by sample.Now, electronics Durometer measurements device with Crossbeam moves downward, and pressure head sheath is jacked up by specimen surface to contract, and pressure head, which stretches out, presses to specimen surface;Continue to push, pressure head meeting Jacked up, promote and contracted on force application rod, when being reduced on force application rod with upper binding head 0.1mm without contacting connector, pretension bullet The power that spring applies 98.07N is added on pressure head by force application rod, forms just test force;Kept for 2 seconds, then, within the 4-8 seconds, controlled Row pushes crossbeam again, when the sensor force value on crossbeam reaches the force value needed for related scale of hardness(Machine is set when debugging) When, control crossbeam stops movement, is kept for 5 seconds;Control moving beam to rise, just test force is steadily unloaded within the 2-3 seconds, this When, hardness number can be locked, and be recorded;Kept for 2 seconds, control crossbeam is lifted off sample.Test is completed.
Wherein:The first test force of test is caused by preloading spring, and master trip power is direct by electronic universal tester Apply;Hardness number measurement is by pressure head sheath and pressure head in test process, produces relative displacement, and then promote measurement bar Pendulum, and measurement bar is swung after 5 times of this displacement equations under displacement measurement as caused by digital scale of hardness enters to be about to measurement bar right-hand member Come, be transferred in the program of computer and handled and recorded.Caused relative displacement can be clear before first test force for pressure head sheath Zero, record is relative displacement after first test force, that is to say the depth of cup after first test force.Pass through lever amplification 5 Handle again, and the hardometer before people carries out the metering system of depth of cup.We simply digitize herein.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is reached is:
1. this product is effectively to be combined electronic universal tester with hardness test device, the hardness test of a new generation is produced Method, it make use of the TT&C system of electronic universal tester to carry out hardness test process and be controlled, by carrying out hardness test, The usage of electronic universal tester is extended, also increases test space, extends the limited measurement space of hardometer on the market, Big workpiece calibration can be carried out.
2. this hardness test device is the depth of direct measurement impression, only require that test surfaces have putting down for diameter about 20mm Directly, sample plane is vertical with force during test, and specimen mount, which can be not required to former straight of hardometer sample, needs energy support and fixation Sample, the level with holding up sample bottom etc. is unrelated, this point be also than before hardometer improve.
3. using direct measurement pressure head depth of cup in design, and depth dimensions, electronics hardness are amplified by mechanical structure It is worth table reading numerical values, is transmitted in computer, category is in the market without the new product occurred.
Finally it should be noted that:Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent substitution.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles of the utility model, made etc., It should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus, it is characterised in that:
    Base is laid including sample(18), the sample placement base(18)Top and shell(3)It is fixed together, and in institute State shell(3)Inside be fixed with a crossbeam(15), and in the crossbeam(15)Bottom and mount pin(16)It is fixed to connect Connect, and pin is mounted described(16)The other end and electronics Durometer measurements device(17)It is fixedly connected;
    The electronics Durometer measurements device(17)Including connector(1), connection head nut(2), shell(3), prefastening force spring (4), pretightning force adjusting nut(5), force application rod(6), measurement bar(7), measurement pole socket(8), measurement bar front fulcrum(9), lower cover (10), displacer(11), pressure head(12), pressure head sheath(13)And electronics hardness number table(14), in the shell(3)One Side is fixed with an electronics hardness number table(14), the force application rod(6)One end pass through the shell(3), and extend to described Shell(3)Opposite side, and in the force application rod(6)Bottom and shell(3)Junction be provided with displacer(11), and The force application rod(6)One end and pressure head(12)Connection, and in the pressure head(12)Outer wrap have pressure head sheath(13), and In force application rod(6)Top be provided with connector(1), and in the connector(1)It is provided with connection head nut(2), the force Bar(6)It is provided with pretightning force adjusting nut(5), and in the pretightning force adjusting nut(5)Top be provided with prefastening force spring (4), and the prefastening force spring(4)It is enclosed on the force application rod(6)Outside, the shell(3)Bottom and lower cover(10) It is fixedly connected, the lower cover(10)Top be fixed with measurement pole socket(8), and in the measurement pole socket(8)On be fixed with survey Gauge rod(7), and the measurement bar(7)Bottom and measurement bar front fulcrum(9)It is fixedly connected, the measurement bar front fulcrum(9)'s Bottom and displacer(11)Connection.
  2. A kind of 2. electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the prefastening force spring (4)Both ends respectively with pretightning force adjusting nut(5)And shell(3)It is fixedly connected.
  3. 3. a kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bolt passes through the measurement Pole socket(8)And measurement bar(7)And it is secured together.
CN201720646303.XU 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN206862804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720646303.XU CN206862804U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720646303.XU CN206862804U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206862804U true CN206862804U (en) 2018-01-09

Family

ID=60830284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720646303.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206862804U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of electronic type metal Rockwell apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206862804U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114486496A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海) Road surface accelerated loading test equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114486496A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海) Road surface accelerated loading test equipment
CN114486496B (en) * 2022-01-27 2024-04-12 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海) Road surface acceleration loading test equipment

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Granted publication date: 20180109