CN206858564U - A kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting - Google Patents
A kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting Download PDFInfo
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- CN206858564U CN206858564U CN201720383497.9U CN201720383497U CN206858564U CN 206858564 U CN206858564 U CN 206858564U CN 201720383497 U CN201720383497 U CN 201720383497U CN 206858564 U CN206858564 U CN 206858564U
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- reaction tank
- sensor
- biogas
- culinary
- connecting tube
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting, including feed hopper, dividing plate, the first reaction tank, connecting tube, magnetic valve, spring, heating wire, aerator, heat exchanger, aeration plate, the second reaction tank, slag notch, agitating paddle, agitating shaft, motor, manipulation end, feed opening, sensor, moisture trap, air accumulator, desulfurizing purifier, booster pump, methane cooker and biogas lamp.The utility model uses two reaction tanks, it is sustainable to feed intake, continual aerogenesis, the effective residual substance for solving kitchen, the energy is provided for the methane cooker and biogas lamp in kitchen, simultaneously sensor is set up inside methane-generating pit, environment inside detectable biogas, cooperate with heater strip, aerator can be to being internally heated and being aerated, setting up agitating device can be stirred to inside, accelerate the speed of fermentation gas, while caused biogas can be dehydrated and desulfurization process, improve the purity of biogas and security performance that biogas uses.
Description
Technical field
A kind of installation for fermenting is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting, belongs to kitchen
Room processing equipment applied technical field.
Background technology
Biogas is various organic substances, air is completely cut off in reduction phase, and under suitable temperature, pH value, process is micro-
A kind of combustible gas caused by the fermentation of biology, biogas belong to secondary energy sources, and are regenerative resources.
With enhancing of the people to environmental protection consciousness, increasing rural area begins to use firedamp gas equipment, kitchen
Residual substance is one of source of solid waste rubbish, and rubbish from cooking includes high organic matter, can carry out biogas fermentation, existing minority
Installation for fermenting, because fermentation time is grown, cause gas production few and aerogenesis is interrupted, it is impossible to realize and continue aerogenesis, stacked inside fermentation vat
Rubbish from cooking it is more when fermentation it is not thorough.Therefore, a kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting is proposed regarding to the issue above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of culinary small-sized methane fermentation
Device.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of culinary small-sized methane fermentation dress
Put, including the first reaction tank, the second reaction tank, connecting tube and air accumulator, one end connection feed hopper of first reaction tank, and
First reaction tank bottom is provided with feed opening;The bottom of the feed opening is provided with the second reaction tank, and the first reaction tank and second anti-
Ying Chi inside is equipped with sensor;The side of first reaction tank and the second reaction tank is provided with heating wire and heat exchanger,
And first the side of reaction tank and the second reaction tank aerator is connected by aeration plate;First reaction tank and the second reaction tank
Inside is equipped with agitating paddle, and agitating paddle is by stirring axis connection motor;The second reaction tank bottom is provided with slag notch, and
Moisture trap is connected by connecting tube at the top of one reaction tank and the second reaction tank;The moisture trap connects air accumulator.
Preferably, the feed hopper uses funnel-shaped structure, and be hinged dividing plate inside feed hopper;One end of the dividing plate leads to
Cross spring connection feed hopper.
Preferably, the air accumulator connects booster pump by desulfurizing purifier, and booster pump passes through the company with magnetic valve
Adapter connects biogas lamp and methane cooker respectively.
Preferably, the sensor is a kind of sensor for including temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and pressure sensor,
And sensor, heating wire, magnetic valve, motor are electrically connected with manipulation end.
Preferably, the side of the feed opening, slag notch and connecting tube is equipped with magnetic valve, and connecting tube connection first is anti-
Ying Chi, the second reaction tank and moisture trap.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:This kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting, can using two reaction tanks
Persistently feed intake, not only ordorless generation, and storing and fermentation can be realized, realize continual aerogenesis, effectively solve kitchen
Residual substance, methane cooker and biogas lamp for kitchen provide the energy, while sensor is set up inside methane-generating pit, can detect natural pond
Environment inside gas, collaboration heater strip, aerator can reach optimal yeasting to being internally heated and being aerated, set up and stir
Mixing device can be stirred to inside, accelerate the speed of fermentation gas, while caused biogas can be dehydrated and be taken off
Sulphuring treatment, improves the purity of biogas and security performance that biogas uses, economic and environment-friendly, has good economic benefit and society to imitate
Benefit, it is adapted to promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
In figure:1st, feed hopper, 2, dividing plate, the 3, first reaction tank, 4, connecting tube, 5, magnetic valve, 6, spring, 7, heating wire,
8th, aerator, 9, heat exchanger, 10, aeration plate, the 11, second reaction tank, 12, slag notch, 13, agitating paddle, 14, agitating shaft, 15,
Motor, 16, manipulation end, 17, feed opening, 18, sensor, 19, moisture trap, 20, air accumulator, 21, desulfurizing purifier, 22,
Booster pump, 23, methane cooker, 24, biogas lamp.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting, including the first reaction tank 3, the second reaction tank
11st, connecting tube 4 and air accumulator 20, one end connection feed hopper 1 of first reaction tank 3 can add the material of fermentation, and described the
The bottom of one reaction tank 3 is provided with feed opening 17;The bottom of the feed opening 17 is provided with the second reaction tank 11, can carry out fermentation production simultaneously
Raw biogas, the inside of the reaction tank 11 of the first reaction tank 3 and second is equipped with sensor 18;First reaction tank 3 and
The side of two reaction tanks 11 is provided with heating wire 7 and heat exchanger 9, and the side of the reaction tank 11 of the first reaction tank 3 and second leads to
Cross aeration plate 10 and connect aerator 8;Agitating paddle 13 is equipped with inside the reaction tank 11 of first reaction tank 3 and second, it is described to stir
Mix oar 13 and motor 15 is connected by agitating shaft 14;The bottom of second reaction tank 11 is provided with slag notch 12, first reaction tank 3
Moisture trap 19 is connected by connecting tube 4 with the top of the second reaction tank 11;The moisture trap 19 connects air accumulator 20.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the feed hopper 1 uses funnel-shaped structure, and feed hopper 1
The be hinged dividing plate 2 in inside;One end of the dividing plate 2 connects feed hopper 1 by spring 6, prevents internal mephitic air loss from causing sky
Gas pollutes, and is only opened, is fed in charging using the dividing plate 2 with spring 6.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the air accumulator 20 is connected by desulfurizing purifier 21 and is pressurized
Pump 22, and booster pump 22 connects biogas lamp 24 and methane cooker 23 respectively by the connecting tube 4 with magnetic valve 5, can be achieved to natural pond
Gas carries out desulfurization process, prevents kitchen biogas from occurring potential safety hazard caused by excessive sulfurous gas when in use.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the sensor 18 includes temperature sensor, oxygen to be a kind of
The sensor 18 of gas sensor and pressure sensor, and sensor 18, heating wire 7, magnetic valve 5, motor 15 are electrically connected with behaviour
End 16 is controlled, can detect and show temperature, oxygen and the pressure inside reaction tank.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the side of the feed opening 17, slag notch 12 and connecting tube 4
Magnetic valve 5 is equipped with, and connecting tube 4 connects the first reaction tank 3, the second reaction tank 11 and moisture trap 19, realizes to biogas
Purification, and it is overall it is easy to control, security performance is high.
When in use, this kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting adds food waste to the utility model by feed hopper 1
Corn, rice, oil etc., fermentation reaction is carried out to the inside of the first reaction tank 3, temperature, the oxygen of yeasting are detected by sensor 18
Gas, heating wire 7 and aerator 8 are opened to being internally heated and exposing by manipulation end 16 in temperature deficiency or relatively low oxygen
Gas, while open motor 15 and be stirred to inside by agitating shaft 14 to inside, make internal fermentation uniform, need to carry out it is close
The raw material inside the first reaction tank 3 can be made to enter the second reaction tank 11 during envelope processing, the inside of the first reaction tank 3 can continue to add
Biogas caused by fermentation raw material, the first reaction tank 3 and the inside of the second reaction tank 11 enters moisture trap 19 by connecting tube 4
Inside, gas-water separation is realized, biogas is entered inside air accumulator 20, pass through booster pump after the desulfurizing and purifying of desulfurizing purifier 21
22 are transported to the methane cooker 23 in kitchen and biogas lamp 24 provides raw material for the illumination in kitchen and culinary art.
Wherein described manipulation end 16, display and control heating wire 7 and sensor 18, sensor 18 include temperature sensor,
Oxygen sensor and pressure sensor, temperature sensor 17 use PT100, refer to that temperature can be experienced and are converted into available output letter
Number sensor;Pressure sensor, can accurate measurement internal pressure value using PX309 series;The oxygen sensor uses
CiTicel series.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting, including the first reaction tank(3), the second reaction tank(11), connecting tube(4)
And air accumulator(20), it is characterised in that:First reaction tank(3)One end connection feed hopper(1), and the first reaction tank(3)
Bottom is provided with feed opening(17);The feed opening(17)Bottom be provided with the second reaction tank(11), and the first reaction tank(3)With
Two reaction tanks(11)Inside be equipped with sensor(18);First reaction tank(3)With the second reaction tank(11)Side set
There is heating wire(7)And heat exchanger(9), and the first reaction tank(3)With the second reaction tank(11)Side pass through aeration plate(10)
Connect aerator(8);First reaction tank(3)With the second reaction tank(11)Inside is equipped with agitating paddle(13), and agitating paddle
(13)Pass through agitating shaft(14)Connect motor(15);Second reaction tank(11)Bottom is provided with slag notch(12), and first is anti-
Ying Chi(3)With the second reaction tank(11)Top passes through connecting tube(4)Connect moisture trap(19);The moisture trap
(19)Connect air accumulator(20);The feed opening(17), slag notch(12)And connecting tube(4)Side be equipped with magnetic valve(5),
And connecting tube(4)Connect the first reaction tank(3), the second reaction tank(11)And moisture trap(19).
A kind of 2. culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed hopper
(1)Using funnel-shaped structure, and feed hopper(1)The be hinged dividing plate in inside(2);The dividing plate(2)One end pass through spring(6)Connection
Feed hopper(1).
A kind of 3. culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air accumulator
(20)Pass through desulfurizing purifier(21)Connect booster pump(22), and booster pump(22)By with magnetic valve(5)Connecting tube(4)
Biogas lamp is connected respectively(24)And methane cooker(23).
A kind of 4. culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The sensing
Device(18)For a kind of sensor for including temperature sensor, oxygen sensor and pressure sensor(18), and sensor(18), electricity
Heated filament(7), magnetic valve(5), motor(15)It is electrically connected with manipulation end(16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720383497.9U CN206858564U (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720383497.9U CN206858564U (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206858564U true CN206858564U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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CN201720383497.9U Active CN206858564U (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of culinary small-sized methane installation for fermenting |
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2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201720383497.9U patent/CN206858564U/en active Active
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