CN206856983U - It is a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating - Google Patents

It is a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206856983U
CN206856983U CN201720477479.7U CN201720477479U CN206856983U CN 206856983 U CN206856983 U CN 206856983U CN 201720477479 U CN201720477479 U CN 201720477479U CN 206856983 U CN206856983 U CN 206856983U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting table
motor
quadrotor
center
gravity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720477479.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵磊
王亚东
张婷婷
孙浩
孙磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huangshan University
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Huangshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huangshan University filed Critical Huangshan University
Priority to CN201720477479.7U priority Critical patent/CN206856983U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206856983U publication Critical patent/CN206856983U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Aircraft field can be belonged to the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating the utility model discloses a kind of.The device includes quadrotor body, gravity adjusting device and control device;Gravity adjusting device includes housing, balancing weight, the first adjustment mechanism being arranged in the housing and the second adjustment mechanism being arranged in the housing being connected with the quadrotor body, aircraft of the prior art, the problem of in the presence of needing to be adjusted center of gravity, the utility model detects center of gravity information by gyroscope, and the first motor and the second motor is controlled to drive balancing weight to adjust center of gravity by processor, the stabilization of aircraft center of gravity can be realized, is easy to aircraft also to keep stably flying in severe operating environment.

Description

It is a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating
Technical field
The utility model aircraft field, it is more particularly to a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating.
Background technology
Rotor craft has been widely applied to the every field of life at present, in order to ensure that the normal of rotor craft flies OK, it is necessary to the center of gravity of rotor craft is in the point of intersection of each propeller, it is main in the prior art to be use up using in design The entirety of rotor craft may be made to be centrosymmetric, also keep symmetrical as far as possible when production and assembling.But produced The influence of technique, the center of gravity of rotor craft can not be completely in the point of intersection of each propeller, more or less occur necessarily Centre-of gravity shift, for aircraft, small centre-of gravity shift can all cause to occur during aircraft flight rotation or not It is stable, or even can not normally take off.
In summary, the problem of needing to be adjusted center of gravity be present in aircraft of the prior art.
Utility model content
The utility model offer is a kind of can solve flight of the prior art with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating The problem of device is due to rotation caused by crank, flight is unstable or even can not take off.
It is a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, including quadrotor body, gravity adjusting device and control Device processed;Housing that gravity adjusting device includes being connected with the quadrotor body, balancing weight, it is arranged on the shell The first internal adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism being arranged in the housing;First adjustment mechanism includes the first peace Dress seat, the first motor on the housing and first be connected with the output end of first motor are installed Thick stick, has the first supporting table and the second supporting table for being used for supporting first leading screw in first mounting seat, and described first Between first motor and second supporting table, first leading screw is installed in rotation on described supporting table In first supporting table and second supporting table is extended to, end of first leading screw away from first motor can turn It is arranged on dynamicly in second supporting table, first mounting seat is connected by connector with the housing;Described second Adjustment mechanism includes the drive seat on first leading screw, the second mounting seat in the drive seat, is arranged on The second motor in the drive seat and the second leading screw being connected with the output end of second motor, the drive Dynamic seat has positioned at first supporting table and second supporting table between, in second mounting seat for supporting described the 3rd supporting table of two leading screws and the 4th supporting table, the 3rd supporting table are located at second motor and described 4th Between supportting platform, second leading screw is installed in rotation in the 3rd supporting table and extends to the 4th supporting table, institute State end of second leading screw away from second motor to be rotatably arranged in the 4th supporting table, the balancing weight On offer the screwed hole being engaged with second leading screw, the balancing weight is arranged on described second by the screwed hole On thick stick, the balancing weight is between the 3rd supporting table and the 4th supporting table;Control device includes gyroscope and place Device is managed, the gyroscope, first motor and second motor are connected with the processor, the control Device processed is arranged on the quadrotor body.
More preferably, the first mounting hole for being connected with the quadrotor body is offered on the housing, The housing is connected by first mounting hole with the quadrotor body.
More preferably, first motor is servomotor.
More preferably, second motor is servomotor.
The utility model offer is a kind of to detect center of gravity information by gyroscope with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, And the first motor and the second motor is controlled to drive balancing weight to adjust center of gravity by processor, it is possible to achieve flight is thought highly of The stabilization of the heart, it is easy to aircraft also to keep stably flying in severe operating environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 for it is provided by the utility model it is a kind of can be with the structural representation of the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gravity adjusting device in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
10- quadrotor bodies, 20- housings, the mounting holes of 21- first, the supporting tables of 30- first, 31- second are supported Platform, the motors of 32- first, the leading screws of 33- first, the mounting holes of 34- second, the supporting tables of 40- the 3rd, the supporting tables of 41- the 4th, 42- Second motor, the leading screws of 43- second, 50- balancing weights.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection domain of utility model is not limited by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of of the utility model embodiment offer can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, including four Rotor craft body 10, gravity adjusting device and control device (not shown);As shown in Fig. 2 gravity adjusting device include with Housing 20, balancing weight 50, the first adjustment mechanism being arranged in housing 20 and the setting that quadrotor body 10 is connected The second adjustment mechanism in housing 20;The first peace for being connected with quadrotor body 10 is offered on housing 20 Hole 21 is filled, housing 20 is connected by the first mounting hole 21 with quadrotor body 10;First adjustment mechanism includes first Mounting seat, the first motor 32 on the housing 20 and first be connected with the output end of the first motor 32 are installed Thick stick 33, there is the first supporting table 30 and the second supporting table 31 for being used for supporting the first leading screw 33, the first support in the first mounting seat Platform 30 offers bearing hole between the first motor 32 and the second supporting table 31 in first supporting table 30, in bearing hole Bearing is provided with, the first leading screw 33 is arranged in bearing hole through the bearing, and the other end of the first leading screw 33 extends to second Platform 31 is supportted, bearing hole is also offered in the second supporting table 31, bearing is also equipped with bearing hole, the first leading screw 33 drives away from first The end set of dynamic motor 32 offers in the bearing hole of the second supporting table 31 in first supporting table 30 and the second supporting table 31 Second mounting hole 34, the position of corresponding second mounting hole 34 offers the 3rd mounting hole on housing 20, by the second mounting hole 34 With the 3rd mounting hole, the first adjustment mechanism is connected with housing 20 by bolt;Second adjustment mechanism include the second mounting seat, Drive seat on the first leading screw 33, the second motor 42 in drive seat and defeated with the second motor 42 Go out the second leading screw 43 that end is connected, drive seat is between the first supporting table 30 and the second supporting table 31, the second adjustment mechanism By drive seat whole second adjustment mechanism can be driven to move under the rotation of the first leading screw 33, have in the second mounting seat and use In the 3rd supporting table 40 and the 4th supporting table 41 that support the second leading screw 43, the 3rd supporting table 40 positioned at the second motor 42 with Between 4th supporting table 41, bearing hole is offered in the 3rd supporting table 40, bearing is provided with bearing hole, the second leading screw 43 passes through Bearing is arranged in the bearing hole of the 3rd supporting table 40, and bearing hole is offered in the 4th supporting table 41, axle is provided with bearing hole Hold, end of second leading screw 43 away from the second motor 42 extends to the 4th supporting table 41 and be arranged on the 4th by bearing In the bearing hole for supportting platform 41, end of second leading screw 43 away from the second motor 42 is rotatably arranged in the 4th supporting table 41 On, the screwed hole being engaged with the second leading screw 43 is offered on balancing weight 50, balancing weight 50 is arranged on second by screwed hole On thick stick 43, for balancing weight 50 between the 3rd supporting table 40 and the 4th supporting table 41, balancing weight 50 can be in the second leading screw 43 Moved under drive between the 3rd supporting table 40 and the 4th supporting table 41;Control device includes gyroscope and processor, top Spiral shell instrument, the first motor 32 and the second motor 42 with being connected with processor, gyroscope can detect acceleration and Corner information simultaneously transfers information to processor, and processor is by fuzzy-adaptation PID control, by the first motor 32 and second Motor 42 is controlled and then adjusts the position of balancing weight 50, to adjust the center of gravity of quadrotor.
The above-mentioned motor 42 of first motor 32 and second is servomotor, and above-mentioned processor is ARM The AM3359 of cortexA8 frameworks, above-mentioned gyroscope are GY-91MPU9250.
The utility model offer is a kind of to detect center of gravity information by gyroscope with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, And the first motor and the second motor is controlled to drive balancing weight to adjust center of gravity by processor, it is possible to achieve flight is thought highly of The stabilization of the heart, it is easy to aircraft also to keep stably flying in severe operating environment.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, including quadrotor body, it is characterised in that also includes:
Gravity adjusting device, its housing for including being connected with the quadrotor body, balancing weight, it is arranged on the shell The first internal adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism being arranged in the housing;First adjustment mechanism includes the first peace Dress seat, the first motor on the housing and first be connected with the output end of first motor are installed Thick stick, has the first supporting table and the second supporting table for being used for supporting first leading screw in first mounting seat, and described first Between first motor and second supporting table, first leading screw is installed in rotation on described supporting table In first supporting table and second supporting table is extended to, end of first leading screw away from first motor can turn It is arranged on dynamicly in second supporting table, first mounting seat is connected by connector with the housing;Described second Adjustment mechanism includes the drive seat on first leading screw, the second mounting seat in the drive seat, is arranged on The second motor in the drive seat and the second leading screw being connected with the output end of second motor, the drive Dynamic seat has positioned at first supporting table and second supporting table between, in second mounting seat for supporting described the 3rd supporting table of two leading screws and the 4th supporting table, the 3rd supporting table are located at second motor and described 4th Between supportting platform, second leading screw is installed in rotation in the 3rd supporting table and extends to the 4th supporting table, institute State end of second leading screw away from second motor to be rotatably arranged in the 4th supporting table, the balancing weight On offer the screwed hole being engaged with second leading screw, the balancing weight is arranged on described second by the screwed hole On thick stick, the balancing weight is between the 3rd supporting table and the 4th supporting table;
Control device, it includes gyroscope and processor, the gyroscope, first motor and the second driving electricity Machine is connected with the processor, and the control device is arranged on the quadrotor body.
2. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, it is characterised in that is opened on the housing Provided with the first mounting hole for being connected with the quadrotor body, the housing by first mounting hole with The quadrotor body is connected.
3. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, it is characterised in that first driving Motor is servomotor.
4. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating, it is characterised in that second driving Motor is servomotor.
CN201720477479.7U 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 It is a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating Expired - Fee Related CN206856983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720477479.7U CN206856983U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 It is a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720477479.7U CN206856983U (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 It is a kind of can be with the quadrotor of center-of-gravity regulating

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CN206856983U true CN206856983U (en) 2018-01-09

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108341046A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-31 倪惠芳 A kind of unmanned plane air position regulating device
TWI651241B (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-02-21 中光電智能機器人股份有限公司 Drone and its propeller
WO2020012996A1 (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 ソニー株式会社 Unmanned aerial vehicle, driving method, and program
CN110832418A (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-02-21 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle control method and device and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111781820A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-16 滨州学院 Model airplane PID algorithm control method based on gravity center dynamics
CN111942577A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-17 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Gravity center balancing method of unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle
EP3756996A4 (en) * 2018-02-23 2021-04-21 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Flying object
CN113791567A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-14 杭州电子科技大学 Aircraft self-stabilizing device based on gyroscope technology and control system
CN115246453A (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-10-28 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Mobile robot, crawler-type chassis thereof, gravity center self-balancing device and method

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI651241B (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-02-21 中光電智能機器人股份有限公司 Drone and its propeller
CN108341046A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-07-31 倪惠芳 A kind of unmanned plane air position regulating device
EP3756996A4 (en) * 2018-02-23 2021-04-21 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Flying object
JP7306389B2 (en) 2018-07-12 2023-07-11 ソニーグループ株式会社 Unmanned aerial vehicle, driving method, and program
WO2020012996A1 (en) * 2018-07-12 2020-01-16 ソニー株式会社 Unmanned aerial vehicle, driving method, and program
JPWO2020012996A1 (en) * 2018-07-12 2021-07-08 ソニーグループ株式会社 Unmanned aerial vehicles and driving methods, as well as programs
US11814157B2 (en) 2018-07-12 2023-11-14 Sony Corporation Unmanned aerial vehicle and drive method
CN110832418A (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-02-21 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle control method and device and unmanned aerial vehicle
US11920999B2 (en) 2018-11-29 2024-03-05 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Unmanned aerial vehicle control method and device, and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111781820A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-16 滨州学院 Model airplane PID algorithm control method based on gravity center dynamics
CN111781820B (en) * 2020-07-24 2023-06-02 滨州学院 Model airplane PID algorithm control method based on gravity center dynamics
CN111942577B (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-01-07 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Gravity center balancing method of unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN111942577A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-17 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Gravity center balancing method of unmanned aerial vehicle and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN115246453A (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-10-28 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Mobile robot, crawler-type chassis thereof, gravity center self-balancing device and method
CN115246453B (en) * 2021-04-27 2023-10-03 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Mobile robot, crawler chassis thereof, gravity center self-balancing device and gravity center self-balancing method
CN113791567A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-14 杭州电子科技大学 Aircraft self-stabilizing device based on gyroscope technology and control system
CN113791567B (en) * 2021-10-14 2024-04-12 杭州电子科技大学 Aircraft self-stabilizing device and control system based on gyroscope technology

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180109

Termination date: 20180502