CN206856500U - A kind of head-up display device of integral type - Google Patents

A kind of head-up display device of integral type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206856500U
CN206856500U CN201720133113.8U CN201720133113U CN206856500U CN 206856500 U CN206856500 U CN 206856500U CN 201720133113 U CN201720133113 U CN 201720133113U CN 206856500 U CN206856500 U CN 206856500U
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China
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speculum
head
windshield
display device
integral type
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201720133113.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侍强
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Zingo Inc
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Zingo Inc
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Priority to CN201720133113.8U priority Critical patent/CN206856500U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to automobile head-up-display system technical field, a kind of head-up display device of integral type is provided, the head-up display device includes the adjustable imaging unit of horizontal level, receive the imaging light that the imaging unit projects and by the reflector element of imaging light windshield described in directive after single or multiple reflections, the imaging unit and the reflector element connect into a fixing body, the imaging light forms the first image after intrados reflection, the imaging light forms the second image through the intrados and after extrados reflection, described first image is moved horizontally with the imaging unit in second virtual image of the windshield opposite side in first virtual image of the windshield opposite side and second image and overlapped along pleasing to the eye direction;So design can solve the problems, such as that existing device solves to need extra increase cost during ghost problems.

Description

A kind of head-up display device of integral type
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile head-up-display system technical field, more particularly to a kind of new line display dress of integral type Put.
Background technology
Automobile new line Display Technique is the important composition portion of the current international and domestic intelligent network connection automobile greatly developed Point, by the high-end luxurious brand automobile such as BMW early stage, benz for HUD's (Head Up Display head-up displays) Application, increasing depot and user recognize the new line Display Technique by automobile for the important of safe driving Property, realize driver's eyeing on road can and obtain the important informations such as speed, navigation, road conditions, spacing, its unique display position Put, and floated Transparence Display effect, it is that the other positions display on car can not substitute, so more next is more cars Factory is assemblied in head-up-display system on the new car of oneself, effective configuration as lifting automotive safety.Realize automotive windshield New line on glass shows, the reflection of a Display Technique problem-come due to windshield gauge strips for having to solve be present Ghost problems, because the presence of ghost problems can significantly influence the comfort level that driver watches display information, severe patient can draw The dizziness of driver is played, so as to influence driving safety.Identification speed and standard that driver obtains display information can be also influenceed simultaneously True property.
In the solution of existing automobile head-up-display system, use increases or transformed glass more in windshield In existing folder film so that have one layer of upper thick and lower thin folder film in inside and outside layer glass, so as to change windshield outer surface pair In reflecting the reflection angle into the light of inside glass, reach the purpose for the propagation path for changing inside glass light, so as to subtract Light or elimination ghost phenomena.Similar to above method principle, also have using windshield inner surface paste one layer it is upper thick and lower thin Transparent material, to reach the purpose that ghost phenomena is mitigated or eliminated.In addition, also have using to windshield inner surface plated film or patch Film, to increase reflectivity of the windshield to light, so as to reach the purpose that ghost phenomena is mitigated or eliminated.
Above-mentioned aspect, it is required for increasing extra cost, the windshield progress particularly customized or later stage is especially handled, The purpose that ghost phenomena is mitigated or eliminated can be reached.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integral type head-up display device, it is intended to solves existing device and solves The problem of extra increase cost is needed during ghost problems.
The utility model so solves:A kind of head-up display device of integral type, it is used for information through automobile Windshield reflexes to human eye, and the windshield includes intrados and extrados, and the head-up display device includes horizontal position Adjustable imaging unit is put, receives the imaging light that the imaging unit projects and by the imaging light by single or multiple The reflector element of windshield described in directive after reflection, the imaging unit and the reflector element connect into a fixing body, institute State imaging light and the first image is formed after intrados reflection, the imaging light is through the intrados and through described outer The second image, first virtual image and second figure of the described first image in the windshield opposite side are formed after cambered surface reflection Overlapped as being moved horizontally in second virtual image of the windshield opposite side with the imaging unit along pleasing to the eye direction.
Further, the imaging unit include can relative to the fixing body move casing, be connected to the casing Interior LED backlight, the reflector being set on the outside of the LED backlight, the lens being connected on the reflector end face and The display of the tank surface and lens described in face is connected to, the imaging light sends and passed through through the LED backlight Projected after the reflector and lens aggregation by the display.
Further, the reflector element includes one piece of concave surface towards the concave mirror of the imaging unit, the imaging Line windshield described in directive after the concave mirror primary event.
Further, the back side of the concave mirror is towards the windshield, and between the concave mirror and horizontal plane Angle is acute angle.
Further, the reflector element, which includes cooperating, causes the of windshield described in the imaging light directive One speculum and the second speculum, the imaging light is between the second speculum described in first speculum after multiple reflections Windshield described in directive.
Further, first speculum and second speculum are concave mirror, and the concave mirror is spherical mirror Or free form surface mirror.
Further, first speculum is located at the front of second speculum, and first speculum is recessed Facing to the imaging unit, the concave surface of second speculum is upward and towards the concave surface of first speculum.
Further, the angle between first speculum and first speculum is less than 90 °, first reflection Angle between mirror and horizontal plane is less than 90 °, and the angle between second speculum and horizontal plane is less than 45 °.
Further, first speculum is concave mirror, and second speculum is level crossing, or first reflection Mirror is level crossing, and second speculum is concave mirror.
Further, it is also associated with adjusting the imaging light on the second speculum bottom surface to penetrate in the windshield On height adjusting means.
The technique effect that the head-up display device of integral type provided by the utility model has relative to existing technology is: Pass through the setting of imaging unit and the reflector element coordinated with the imaging unit so that the imaging light of imaging unit outgoing passes through First virtual image and second figure of the first image that windshield intrados and extrados reflect to form respectively relative to windshield Picture overlaps relative to second virtual image of windshield with moving horizontally for imaging unit along pleasing to the eye direction, and then can eliminate Ghost image after imaging unit reflection, need not change the structure of windshield, enter without being additionally added to during this This.Imaging unit and reflector element are connected as one simultaneously, and the also installation to the later stage is brought conveniently.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the fixing body in the head-up display device for the integral type that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the imaging arrangement schematic diagram of the head-up display device for the integral type that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It should also be noted that, the orientation term such as left and right, upper and lower in the utility model embodiment, is only relative each other Concept or using the normal operating condition of product as reference, and should not be regarded as restrictive.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the utility model embodiment, there is provided a kind of head-up display device of integral type, the lift Head display device is used to windshield 40 of the important informations such as speed, navigation, road conditions and spacing through automobile reflexing to human eye.Should Windshield 40 itself has certain thickness, and curved setting, and then the windshield 40 is including intrados 401 and outside Cambered surface 402.The head-up display device includes the adjustable imaging unit 20 of horizontal level and the reflection list coordinated with imaging unit 20 Member 30, the reflector element 30 is used for the imaging light 202 for receiving the imaging unit 20 injection, and the reflector element 30 will be injected The imaging light 202 in the therein of reflector element 30 directive windshield 40 after single or multiple reflections.This into As unit 20 and the reflector element 30 connect into a fixing body 10, the fixing body 10 can directly adapt to the later stage peace of automobile Dress.The imaging light 202 after the reflector element 30 reflection forms the first image after the intrados 401 reflection, and (figure is not Show), while the imaging light 202 passes through the intrados 401 and forms the second image after the extrados 402 reflection and (schemes not Show).First image is another in the windshield 40 in first virtual image 50 of the opposite side of windshield 40 and second image Second virtual image 60 of side is moved horizontally with the imaging unit 20 and overlapped along pleasing to the eye direction.First virtual image 50 herein be along into Formed as reflected ray of the light 202 on intrados 401 is oppositely extending, similarly, second virtual image 60 is that edge is imaged light 202 outside Reflected ray in cambered surface 402 is oppositely extending to be formed.
The head-up display device of the integral type of design above, coordinate by imaging unit 20 and with the imaging unit 20 The setting of reflector element 30 so that the imaging light 202 that imaging unit 20 is emitted passes through the intrados 401 of windshield 40 and outer arc The first image that face 402 reflects to form respectively is relative to first virtual image 50 of windshield 40 and the second image relative to the glass that keeps out the wind Second virtual image 60 of glass 40 overlaps with moving horizontally for imaging unit 20 and along pleasing to the eye direction, and then can eliminate imaging unit Ghost image after 20 reflections, the structure of windshield 40 need not be changed during this, entered without extra increase cost.Together When imaging unit 20 and reflector element 30 be connected as one, also the installation to the later stage bring conveniently.
In the present embodiment, windshield 40 has the feature of concave mirror, and then in the windshield 40 of concave surface In one times of focal range, when object distance becomes farther, two virtual images can obtain bigger, and off-axis (pleasing to the eye center line) is farther, into Image distance is from also farther.40 surfaces externally and internally of windshield two apart from different concave mirrors object distance and differ, therefore, keep out the wind glass The corresponding virtual image height change of the imaging of intrados 401 of glass 40 and the imaging of extrados 402 of windshield 40 is simultaneously asynchronous. Comparatively, because apart from farther, the imaging of intrados 401 than windshield 40 is gathered around for the imaging of extrados 402 of windshield 40 There is faster off-axis speed.When the picture altitude of the virtual image corresponding to extrados 402 is higher than the height of the virtual image corresponding to intrados 401 When, increase the distance between imaging unit 20 and reflector element 30.Conversely, then reduce imaging unit 20 and reflector element 30 it Between distance, the difference in height between two virtual images will be gradually reduced.When the virtual image corresponding to the intrados 401 of windshield 40 With the extrados 402 of windshield 40 corresponding to the virtual image and driver's eyes processing same straight line when, ghost phenomena disappear Or close to disappearance.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the utility model embodiment, the imaging unit 20 includes can be relative to the installation Body 10 move casing, be connected in the casing LED backlight, be set on the outside of the LED backlight reflector, be connected to Lens on the reflector end face and the display 201 for being connected to the tank surface and face lens, the imaging light 202 pass through The LED backlight sends and projected after the reflector and lens aggregation by the display 201.
In the present embodiment, the casing is horizontally slidable is connected on the fixing body 10, so cause imaging unit 20 with It is adjustable to be imaged the distance between reflector element 30 of light 202, and the change of this distance can cause ghost problems to drop It is low.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the reflector element 30 includes one piece of concave surface towards the imaging The concave mirror of unit 20, and the imaging light 202 directive windshield 40 after the concave mirror primary event.
In the utility model embodiment, the back side of the concave mirror is towards the windshield 40, while the concave mirror and water Angle between plane is acute angle.Moved horizontally and edge with the imaging unit 20 in first virtual image of guarantee 50 and second virtual image 60 On the premise of pleasing to the eye direction overlaps, individual reflection is also that can complete to reduce ghost problems in theory.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in another embodiment of the present utility model, the reflector element 30 includes phase Mutually coordinate the first speculum 301 and the second speculum 302 for causing the directive of imaging light 202 windshield 40, the imaging The directive windshield 40 after multiple reflections between first speculum 301 second speculum 302 of light 202.
In the utility model embodiment, first speculum 301 and second speculum 302 are both preferably concave mirror, The concave mirror can be spherical mirror or free form surface mirror, and free form surface refers to the not unique curved surface of curvature herein.
In the present embodiment, whole head-up display device is arranged on automobile and is located at the front of driver, either just Front, left front or right front, and above instrument desk or console, the LED back ofs the body in the imaging unit 20 On the directive of imaging light 202 of light source transmitting first speculum 301, directive after then the first speculum 301 amplifies light Second speculum 302, the second speculum 302 continue to amplify the specific region of directive windshield 40 after the imaging source, so as to Information on instrument desk or console is shown on windshield 40.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the utility model embodiment, first speculum 301 is located at second speculum 302 front, front is for imaging unit 20 herein, namely first speculum 301 is from the imaging unit 20 It is more farther from imaging unit 20 than the second speculum 302.The concave surface of first speculum 301 is towards the imaging unit 20 simultaneously, this The imaging light 202 that sample can ensure to project on imaging unit 20 can be with very first time directive first speculum 301.This second Upward and towards the concave surface of first speculum 301, so designing can ensure by the first speculum for the concave surface of speculum 302 The imaging light 202 of 301 reflections can whole the second speculums of directive 302.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, in the utility model embodiment, first speculum 301 and first speculum Angle between 301 is less than 90 °, can so ensure the light reflection between the first speculum 301 and the second speculum 302. The angle between first speculum 301 and horizontal plane is less than 90 ° simultaneously, can so cause the first speculum 301 towards this Imaging unit 20 tilts, and then stops that ambient enters in reflector element 30, influences the image quality shown on windshield 40, Angle between second speculum 302 and horizontal plane is less than 45 °, and so design can avoid 202 first directive of imaging light the Two-mirror 302.
Specifically, in the utility model another embodiment, first speculum 301 can be concave mirror, simultaneously should Second speculum 302 is level crossing.Or first speculum 301, when being level crossing, second speculum 302 is concave mirror.Its His structure is essentially the same when with the first speculum 301 and the second speculum 302 being concave mirror, does not repeat herein.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 in the utility model embodiment, it is also associated with adjusting on the bottom surface of the second speculum 302 Save the adjusting means 3021 for the height that the imaging light 202 is penetrated on the windshield 40.The adjusting means 3021 is arranged on The position of the non-centre in the bottom surface of two-mirror 302, namely so designed close to the position of end positioned at the bottom surface of the second scintilloscope 302 It can ensure that the scope of regulation is wider.
In the present embodiment, when the adjusting means 3021 is used for the driver's driving for being adapted to different heights, adjustment The adjusting means 3021 causes the angle of the second speculum 302 with respect to the horizontal plane so that imaging light 202 is penetrated in the glass that keeps out the wind Height on glass 40 is changed according to demand.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of head-up display device of integral type, it is used to windshield of the information through automobile reflexing to human eye, the gear Wind glass includes intrados and extrados, it is characterised in that:It is single that the head-up display device includes the adjustable imaging of horizontal level Member, receive the imaging light that the imaging unit projects and by the imaging light after single or multiple reflections described in directive The reflector element of windshield, the imaging unit and the reflector element connect into a fixing body, and the imaging light is through institute The first image is formed after stating intrados reflection, the imaging light is formed through the intrados and after extrados reflection Second image, described first image is in first virtual image of the windshield opposite side and second image in the glass that keeps out the wind Second virtual image of glass opposite side is moved horizontally with the imaging unit and overlapped along pleasing to the eye direction.
2. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The imaging unit includes can be relative In the fixing body movement casing, be connected in the casing LED backlight, be set on the outside of the LED backlight Reflector, the lens being connected on the reflector end face and the display for being connected to the tank surface and lens described in face Device, the imaging light are sent through the LED backlight and after the reflector and lens aggregation by the display Project.
3. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflector element is recessed including one piece Facing to the concave mirror of the imaging unit, the imaging light keeps out the wind glass after the concave mirror primary event described in directive Glass.
4. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The back side of the concave mirror is towards institute Windshield is stated, and the angle between the concave mirror and horizontal plane is acute angle.
5. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflector element includes phase interworking The first speculum and the second speculum for causing windshield described in the imaging light directive are closed, the imaging light is described Windshield described in directive after multiple reflections between second speculum described in first speculum.
6. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:First speculum and described Two-mirror is concave mirror, and the concave mirror is spherical mirror or free form surface mirror.
7. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:First speculum is positioned at described The front of second speculum, and the concave surface of first speculum is towards the imaging unit, the concave surface of second speculum Upward and towards the concave surface of first speculum.
8. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:First speculum and described the Angle between one speculum is less than 90 °, and the angle between first speculum and horizontal plane is less than 90 °, and described second is anti- The angle penetrated between mirror and horizontal plane is less than 45 °.
9. the head-up display device of integral type as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:First speculum is concave surface Mirror, second speculum is level crossing, or first speculum is level crossing, and second speculum is concave mirror.
10. the head-up display device of the integral type as described in claim any one of 5-9, it is characterised in that:Second reflection It is also associated with adjusting the adjusting means for the height that the imaging light is penetrated on the windshield on mirror bottom surface.
CN201720133113.8U 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of head-up display device of integral type Withdrawn - After Issue CN206856500U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106740116A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-31 深圳前海智云谷科技有限公司 A kind of head-up display device of integral type
EP3410175A4 (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-12-05 JVC Kenwood Corporation Display device and display method
CN110082918A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-02 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 Imaging system
CN110109248A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-09 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 Imaging system
CN110967834A (en) * 2018-10-01 2020-04-07 本田技研工业株式会社 Display device, display control method, and storage medium
CN112530328A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Suspension display device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3410175A4 (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-12-05 JVC Kenwood Corporation Display device and display method
EP3677949A1 (en) * 2016-12-06 2020-07-08 Jvc Kenwood Corporation Display apparatus and display method
US10884242B2 (en) 2016-12-06 2021-01-05 Jvckenwood Corporation Display apparatus and display method
CN106740116A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-31 深圳前海智云谷科技有限公司 A kind of head-up display device of integral type
CN106740116B (en) * 2017-02-14 2023-12-12 深圳前海智云谷科技有限公司 Integral head-up display device
CN110967834A (en) * 2018-10-01 2020-04-07 本田技研工业株式会社 Display device, display control method, and storage medium
CN110109248A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-08-09 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 Imaging system
CN110082918A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-02 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 Imaging system
CN112530328A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Suspension display device
CN112530328B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-12-16 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Suspension display device

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