CN206854119U - The device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected - Google Patents
The device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected Download PDFInfo
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- CN206854119U CN206854119U CN201720250710.9U CN201720250710U CN206854119U CN 206854119 U CN206854119 U CN 206854119U CN 201720250710 U CN201720250710 U CN 201720250710U CN 206854119 U CN206854119 U CN 206854119U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected.Including Pneumatic conveying pipeline, the Pneumatic conveying pipeline is connected with a gravity sub-sieve device;Wherein, the entrance of the outlet of the gravity sub-sieve device and primary separator connects;The outlet of the primary separator is connected with the entrance of second-stage separator;The outlet of the second-stage separator is connected with dust arrester;The dust arrester outlet is connected with air-introduced machine.The utility model is transmitted by wind pipe so that biomass carbon can carry out long-distance sand transport;Solve the cooling of biomass carbon, avoid resume combustion, avoid the damage to equipment;Biomass carbon is avoided to crush in course of conveying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biomass technical field, the device collected more particularly to a kind of rice husk matter charcoal.
Background technology
The Industrial Analysis of biomass is mainly fixed carbon, volatile matter, ash content, moisture composition.Biomass carbon refers to biomass
By being heated to below its ignition temperature, make its moisture and Volatile and formed mainly based on fixed carbon and ash content
Carbonized material.The speciality that biomass carbon has due to itself, it can be utilized extensively in industry, agricultural production.
Current charcoal charcoal processing technique is typically to heat biomass, under conditions of anoxic, makes its pyrolysis, so
To biomass carbon be typically to be in the condition of high temperature.It is even raw because biomass carbon activity is high by cooling for a long time
Material carbon block center, biomass carbon caking can also have high-temperature region, easy resume combustion after being contacted with oxygen, cause the damage and life of equipment
The large area burning of material charcoal.
Therefore the device and technique for needing a kind of biomass carbon to convey and collect, to avoid the resume combustion problem of biomass carbon.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected, by being transmitted by wind pipe,
Biomass carbon is allowd to carry out long-distance sand transport;Solve the cooling of biomass carbon, avoid resume combustion, avoid to equipment
Damage;Biomass carbon is avoided to crush in course of conveying.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The device that the utility model is collected for a kind of rice husk matter charcoal, including Pneumatic conveying pipeline, the Pneumatic conveying pipeline
It is connected with a gravity sub-sieve device;Wherein, the entrance of the outlet of the gravity sub-sieve device and primary separator connects;One fraction
It is connected from the outlet of device with the entrance of second-stage separator;The outlet of the second-stage separator is connected with dust arrester;It is described to remove
The outlet of dirt device is connected with air-introduced machine.
Further, the device that rice husk matter charcoal is collected carries out long range Geldart-D particle, transportation concentration (material matter by air
Amount/air quality) < 5.
Further, the bottom of the gravity sub-sieve device is provided with the guide plate of regulation and control wind speed.
Further, the preceding pipeline elbow of the primary separator selects R >=2D elbows.
Further, the second-stage separator is efficient cyclone.
The technique that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected, including step are as follows:
Step 1, biomass carbon carry out long-distance sand transport by Pneumatic conveying pipeline;
Step 2, sub-sieve is carried out to biomass carbon by gravity sub-sieve device, by the biomass carbon caking point in biomass carbon
Sift out system;
Step 3, the collection of biomass carbon is carried out by primary separator, second-stage separator, and the biomass carbon of collection is carried out
Packing;
Step 4, the gas after collection are purified by dust arrester, and tail gas is emptied by air-introduced machine.
Further, 300 DEG C of the temperature < of the biomass carbon.
Further, the biomass carbon uses hermetic bag vacuum or nitrogen-filled packaging after collecting, such as:Tin film package bag, aluminium film
Packaging bag, packaged by plastic film etc..
Principle of the present utility model is:
Its density of biomass carbon is small, frangible, easily be bonded with tar in production process to form biomass carbon caking.It is simultaneously raw
Material charcoal forms the high temperature carbon block for being not easy to cool down, because the specific surface area of biomass carbon is big, the activity of biomass carbon in charing
It is good, resume combustion easily occurs after being combined with oxygen.The utility model is sent using wind and conveys biomass carbon and further cool down,
Conveying, the impact that biomass carbon is reduced during collecting, keep the integrity degree of biomass carbon, first with gravity sifter by biology
Larger biomass carbon caking in matter charcoal separates, then by separator collection biomass carbon.Second-stage separator is mainly to one-level
Separator is difficult to the biomass carbon collected such as:Powdery biomass carbon etc. is efficiently collected, and avoids biomass charcoal powder in cleaning equipment
In largely assemble, cause resume combustion, cause the damage of cleaning equipment.Cleaning equipment further collects little particle powdered rice hulls, control row
It is empty up to standard.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model is transmitted by wind pipe so that biomass carbon can carry out long-distance sand transport.
2. the utility model solves the cooling of biomass carbon by wind pipe transmission, resume combustion is avoided, is avoided pair
The damage of equipment.
3. the utility model by wind pipe transmission avoid biomass carbon in course of conveying crush.
Certainly, implement any product of the present utility model to it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal of the present utility model is collected;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
Pneumatic conveying pipeline 1, gravity sub-sieve device 2, primary separator 3, second-stage separator 4, dust arrester 5, air-introduced machine 6,
Evacuated tube 7.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The all other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " perforate ", " on ", " under ", " thickness ", " top ",
" in ", " length ", " interior ", indicating position or the position relationship such as " surrounding ", be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplification
Description, rather than the component or element of instruction or hint meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour
Make, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the device that the utility model is collected for a kind of rice husk matter charcoal, including Pneumatic conveying pipeline 1, gas
Power conveyance conduit 1 is connected with a gravity sub-sieve device 2;
Wherein, the outlet of gravity sub-sieve device 2 is connected with the entrance of primary separator 3;
Wherein, the outlet of primary separator 3 is connected with the entrance of second-stage separator 4;
Wherein, the outlet of second-stage separator 4 is connected with dust arrester 5;
Wherein, the outlet of dust arrester 5 is connected with air-introduced machine 6.
Wherein, rice husk matter charcoal collect device by air carry out long range Geldart-D particle, transportation concentration (quality of material/
Air quality) < 5.
Wherein, the bottom of gravity sub-sieve device 2 is provided with the guide plate of regulation and control wind speed.
Wherein, the preceding pipeline elbow of primary separator 3 selects R >=2D elbows.
The technique that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected, including step are as follows:
Step 1, biomass carbon carry out long-distance sand transport by Pneumatic conveying pipeline;
Step 2, sub-sieve is carried out to biomass carbon by gravity sub-sieve device, by the biomass carbon caking point in biomass carbon
Sift out system;
Step 3, the collection of biomass carbon is carried out by primary separator, second-stage separator, and the biomass carbon of collection is carried out
Packing;
Step 4, the gas after collection are purified by dust arrester, and tail gas is emptied by air-introduced machine.
Wherein, 300 DEG C of the temperature < of biomass carbon.
Wherein, biomass carbon uses hermetic bag vacuum or nitrogen-filled packaging after collecting, such as:Tin film package bag, aluminium film packaging bag, modeling
Expect film packaging etc..
Principle of the present utility model is:
Its density of biomass carbon is small, frangible, easily be bonded with tar in production process to form biomass carbon caking.It is simultaneously raw
Material charcoal forms the high temperature carbon block for being not easy to cool down, because the specific surface area of biomass carbon is big, the activity of biomass carbon in charing
It is good, resume combustion easily occurs after being combined with oxygen.The utility model is sent using wind and conveys biomass carbon and further cool down,
Conveying, the impact that biomass carbon is reduced during collecting, keep the integrity degree of biomass carbon, first with gravity sifter by biology
Larger biomass carbon caking in matter charcoal separates, then by separator collection biomass carbon.Second-stage separator is mainly to one-level
Separator is difficult to the biomass carbon collected such as:Powdery biomass carbon etc. is efficiently collected, and avoids biomass charcoal powder in cleaning equipment
In largely assemble, cause resume combustion, cause the damage of cleaning equipment.Cleaning equipment further collects little particle powdered rice hulls, control row
It is empty up to standard.
In the present embodiment:Long range Geldart-D particle, transportation concentration (quality of material/air quality) < 5 are carried out using air;
Purpose is, further cools.
In the present embodiment:The bottom of gravity sub-sieve device 2 is provided with the guide plate that can regulate and control wind speed;Purpose is, by the life of bulk
The caking discharge of material charcoal.
In the present embodiment:System pipeline elbow selects R >=2D elbows before primary separator 3;Purpose is, reduces biomass
Collision of the charcoal in Pneumatic conveying pipeline 1.
In the present embodiment:Second-stage separator 4 is efficient cyclone;Purpose is, collects 3 uncollected life of primary separator
Material powdered carbon, prevent from accumulating resume combustion in purifier.
A kind of biomass carbon conveying and the technique collected, the device for being conveyed and being collected using a kind of biomass carbon carry out work
Make, step is as follows:
(1) biomass carbon carries out long-distance sand transport by Pneumatic conveying pipeline 1.
(2) sub-sieve is carried out to biomass carbon by gravity sub-sieve device 2, the biomass carbon caking sub-sieve in biomass carbon is gone out
System.
(3) collection of biomass carbon is carried out by primary separator 3, second-stage separator 4.
(4) gas after collecting is purified by dust arrester 5, and tail gas is emptied by air-introduced machine 6.
Wherein, 300 DEG C of the temperature < of biomass carbon;
Wherein, biomass carbon uses hermetic bag vacuum or nitrogen-filled packaging after collecting, such as:Tin film package bag, aluminium film packaging bag, modeling
Expect film packaging etc..
Embodiment one
1500kg biomass wood chip charcoals (1-2cm) are conveyed and collected by the utility model.300 DEG C of charcoal temperature, it is defeated
Concentration 5 is sent, system elbow selects R=2D, fed distance 200m.Gravity sifter sub-sieve biomass carbon caking 0.85kg.One-level
Separator receives charcoal 1395kg, the whole degree 98% of biomass carbon.Second-stage separator receives charcoal 73.6kg.Using tin film package bag, nitrogen charging bag
Dress, no resume combustion.
Empty particle content 12.4mg/m3。
Embodiment two
1500kg biomass rice hull carbon is conveyed and collected by the utility model.170 DEG C of rice hull carbon temperature, transportation concentration
2.5, system elbow selects R=2.5D, fed distance 350m.Gravity sifter sub-sieve biomass carbon caking 1.12kg.One fraction
Charcoal 1363.4kg, the whole degree 96% of biomass carbon are received from device.Second-stage separator receives charcoal 90.8kg.Using plastic packaging bag, nitrogen charging bag
Dress, no resume combustion.
Empty particle content 17.1mg/m3。
Embodiment three
1500kg biomass bamboo block charcoals (3-5cm) are conveyed and collected by the utility model.90 DEG C of rice hull carbon temperature, it is defeated
Concentration 1.5 is sent, system elbow selects R=3D, fed distance 600m.Gravity sifter sub-sieve biomass carbon caking 0.79kg.One
Level separator receives charcoal 1420.1kg, the whole degree 99% of biomass carbon.Second-stage separator receives charcoal 46.2kg.Using aluminium film packaging bag, very
Empty package, no resume combustion.
Empty particle content 8.7mg/m3。
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
It is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe of the present utility model at least one
In embodiment or example.In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be in any one or more embodiments or example
In combine in an appropriate manner.
The utility model preferred embodiment disclosed above is only intended to help and illustrates the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, it is only described embodiment also not limit the utility model.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book, it can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is in order to preferably
Principle and practical application of the present utility model is explained, so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is only limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (4)
1. the device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected, including Pneumatic conveying pipeline (1), it is characterised in that:
The Pneumatic conveying pipeline (1) is connected with a gravity sub-sieve device (2);
Wherein, the outlet of the gravity sub-sieve device (2) is connected with the entrance of primary separator (3);
Wherein, the outlet of the primary separator (3) is connected with the entrance of second-stage separator (4);
Wherein, the outlet of the second-stage separator (4) is connected with dust arrester (5);
Wherein, dust arrester (5) outlet is connected with air-introduced machine (6).
2. the device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal according to claim 1 is collected, it is characterised in that carried out over long distances by air
Geldart-D particle, transportation concentration < 5.
3. the device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal according to claim 1 is collected, it is characterised in that the gravity sub-sieve device (2)
Bottom be provided with regulation and control wind speed guide plate.
4. the device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal according to claim 1 is collected, it is characterised in that the primary separator (3)
Preceding pipeline elbow select R >=2D elbows.
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CN201720250710.9U CN206854119U (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | The device that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106733670A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-05-31 | 张守军 | Device and technique that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106733670A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-05-31 | 张守军 | Device and technique that a kind of rice husk matter charcoal is collected |
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