CN206853910U - A kind of electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing, it is related to deduster technical field, including chamber body, rapping apparatus, cathode hanger system, cathode suspension beam, cathode beam, negative electrode bottom girder, cathode line and dust settling pocket area；The inside for being uniformly arranged on chamber body is fixed in dust settling pocket area；Rapping apparatus includes vibrator, upper pipe collar, Hypalon rubber sleeve, lower pipe collar, cathode rapping bar, rapping sleeve pipe and standing screw；Hypalon rubber sleeve is fixedly installed on the output end lower end of vibrator by upper pipe collar, lower pipe collar is fixedly installed on the lower end of Hypalon rubber sleeve, cathode rapping bar is fixedly installed on the lower end of Hypalon rubber sleeve by lower pipe collar, and rapping sleeve pipe is set in the outside of cathode rapping bar and the upper end of rapping sleeve pipe and is fixedly connected by standing screw with the lower end of vibrator.The utility model negative electrode can be swept up dust automatically with automatic ash removing, and the effect of rapping is good, will not damage equipment, and efficiency high, security is good, and reliability is high, and is easy to safeguard.

Description

A kind of electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing

Technical field：

It the utility model is related to deduster technical field, and in particular to a kind of electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing.

Background technology：

Electrostatic precipitation is one kind of dedusting method.Dusty gas by being electrically isolated during high-voltage electrostatic field, grit with In anion junction belt after negative electricity, tend to anode surface electric discharge and deposit.In the industry such as metallurgy, chemistry to purification gas or Reclaim useful grit.Make gas ionization using electrostatic field so that dust particles are adsorbed onto the collecting method on electrode.In forceful electric power Air molecule is ionized as cation and electronics in, and electronics, which marches on towards, runs into grit in anode process, make the negatively charged absorption of grit It is collected to positive pole.Certainly by technological innovation, also have by the way of negative plate dust.It is usually used in the past using coal as fuel Factory, power station, collect coal ash and dust in flue gas.It is used to collect the oxide of tin, zinc, lead, aluminium etc. in metallurgy, also having can be with Dust cleaning and sterilizing product for household.In the cathod system of electric cleaner, after singing time use in cathode line, the surface of cathode line The very thick dust of the attached last layer of meeting, these dusts are powered, and adhesiveness is strong, it is not easy to drops automatically, electric precipitation of the prior art Device is all periodically to remove dust using artificial mostly, and work is relatively complicated, and speed is slow, and efficiency is low, in the prior art one There is use vibration machine so that a certain fixed component is shaken, so as to remove the skill of the dust in fixed component in a little fields Art scheme, but the device of its rapping is relatively simple for structure, the impact of moment is strong, easily causes damage or the length of equipment The deformation of phase.

Utility model content：

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing technological deficiency, there is provided a kind of negative electrode can be certainly Dynamic deashing, speed is fast, efficiency high, and ramping effect is good, will not damage the electric cleaner of the combined type automatic ash removing of equipment.

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme：

A kind of electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing, it is characterised in that：Including chamber body, rapping apparatus, cathode hanger system System, cathode suspension beam, cathode beam, negative electrode bottom girder, cathode line and dust settling pocket area；Described rapping apparatus is uniformly and fixedly arranged at The upper outside of chamber body, described cathode hanger system are fixedly installed on rapping apparatus and positioned at the inner side of chamber body, institute The cathode suspension beam stated is fixedly installed on the downside of cathode hanger system, and described cathode beam is uniformly and fixedly arranged at negative electrode and hanged The lower position of drop in beam, described negative electrode bottom girder are arranged on chamber body inside bottom position, and described cathode line is uniformly fixedly installed Between cathode beam and negative electrode bottom girder, described dust settling pocket area fixes the inside for being uniformly arranged on chamber body and is located at cathode line Side, described cathode line are rigidity and the structure of one, and avoiding its part polar curve from being dropped after being broken causes electric field short circuit can not Work；

Described rapping apparatus includes vibrator, upper pipe collar, Hypalon rubber sleeve, lower pipe collar, cathode rapping bar, rapping set Pipe and standing screw；Described Hypalon rubber sleeve is fixedly installed on the output end lower end of vibrator by upper pipe collar, described Lower pipe collar is fixedly installed on the lower end of Hypalon rubber sleeve, and described cathode rapping bar is fixedly installed on Hypalon by lower pipe collar The lower end of rubber sleeve, described rapping sleeve pipe are set in the outside of cathode rapping bar and the upper end of rapping sleeve pipe and pass through standing screw It is fixedly connected with the lower end of vibrator.

Chamber body inside upper part position described further is provided with the inner side of chamber body dividing plate, described chamber body dividing plate and chamber body A compartment is formed between top.The maintenance of maintenance and repair, particularly cathode hanger system is not only convenient for, while increases safety Property.

Vibrator described further is arranged on the top of chamber body, and it is exhausted that the lower end of described cathode rapping bar is provided with rapping Edge rod, the lower end of described rapping insulating bar are provided with cathode hanger system.Rapping apparatus rapping cathode rapping bar is so as to driving Cathode rapping bar vibrates, and cathode rapping bar is driving the vibration of rapping insulating bar, and rapping insulating bar drives cathode hanger system to shake again It is dynamic, so as to drive negative electrode linearly coupled.

Ground wire is provided between the lower end of cathode rapping bar described further and rapping insulating bar.Improve security.

Cathode hanger system described further includes holding hitting bar, cathode suspended bar, guide sleeve, insulator cover plate, insulator Insulator and base insulator；Described hold hits the upper end of bar and is arranged on the lower end of rapping insulating bar, described cathode suspended bar It is fixedly installed on and holds the lower end for hitting bar and cathode suspended bar lower end is fixedly installed on cathode suspended beam, described guide sleeve is arranged Holding the lower end outside for hitting bar and bottom is connected with cathode suspended bar, described insulator cover plate is fixedly installed on cathode suspended bar Outside and the lower section for being located at guide sleeve, described insulator insulator are fixedly installed on the downside of insulator cover plate and hanged positioned at negative electrode The outside of suspension rod, described base insulator are fixedly installed between insulator insulator and the dividing plate of chamber body.It is safe, shaking Beat in the presence of device, vibration can be good at passing to cathode line.

The bottom of insulator insulator described further is provided with dust cover.Prevent the dust inside chamber body from running out of or entering Enter to insulator interior insulator, avoiding, which influences insulating properties the latter, vibrates transmission.

The convex spherical pad of mutual cooperation is provided between the upside of insulator cover plate described further and cathode suspended bar Circle and concave spherical surface packing ring.Not only play a part of sealing, and there is certain bumper and absorbing shock.

Asbestos pad is respectively arranged between insulator cover plate described further and base insulator and insulator insulator.Tool There are good sealing property advantage, and excellent anti-corrosion performance, high and low temperature resistance is good, is easy in different complex environments Use.

Base insulator described further on the outside of insulator insulator junction with being provided with ring heater and filler. Ring heater is mainly the effect that insulator insulator provides heating, prevents the cathode hanger Condensation of electric cleaner, and The viscous ash of insulator insulator is prevented, avoids the insulating properties for reducing insulator insulator from being ruptured caused by protecting rising-heat contracting-cold.

Further electric cleaner also includes the automatic device that sweeps up dust, and the described automatic device that sweeps up dust includes motor, rotating shaft and swept Hawk, described motor are fixedly installed on the outer lower portion of chamber body, the rotatable bottom inside through chamber body of described rotating shaft And be connected with motor, the described plate that sweeps up dust is fixedly installed in rotating shaft and is evenly distributed between cathode line.

The utility model can be with to carrying out dedusting by the way of combination, and on negative electrode using sack cleaner and electric cleaner Rapping, so as to understand dust, and the device that sweeps up dust of making by oneself of bottom realizes that the dust that rapping is fallen to be accumulated in chamber body bottom is cleared away, and makes With conveniently.The effect of rapping apparatus rapping of the present utility model is good, has good cushioning effect, impact is weak, stability By force, equipment will not be caused to damage under the conditions of long-term use.

The utility model is the cathode rapping so as to drive cathode rapping bar to vibrate by rapping apparatus rapping cathode rapping bar Bar is driving the vibration of rapping insulating bar, and rapping insulating bar, which drives to hold again, hits bar vibration, holds and hits bar and drive cathode suspended bar rapping again, So as to drive the negative electrode linearly coupled being fixed on cathode suspended bar, the dust in the cathode line of vibration will be shaken, play from The effect of dynamic deashing.Cathode hanger system of the present utility model not only vibrates the effect of cathode line in the presence of rapping apparatus, And have the function that to be oriented to, insulate, sealing, considerably increase the safety and reliability of equipment.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is reasonable in design, and negative electrode can be swept automatically with automatic ash removing Ash, and the effect of rapping is good, will not damage equipment, and speed is fast, efficiency high, and security is good, and reliability is high, and is easy to tie up Shield.

Brief description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is the utility model main structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model left view structural representation.

Fig. 3 is the utility model Fig. 1 A portions mplifying structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model rapping apparatus structural representation.

Wherein, 1, chamber body；2nd, rapping apparatus；3rd, cathode hanger system；4th, cathode suspension beam；5th, cathode beam；6th, negative electrode Bottom girder；7th, cathode line；8th, sweep up dust device automatically；9th, rapping insulating bar；10th, it is grounded；11st, dividing plate；12nd, dust settling pocket area；21st, shake Make device；22nd, upper pipe collar；23rd, Hypalon rubber sleeve；24th, lower pipe collar；25th, cathode rapping bar；26th, rapping sleeve pipe；27th, fixed spiral shell Bar；31st, hold and hit bar；32nd, cathode suspended bar；33rd, guide sleeve；34th, insulator cover plate；35th, insulator insulator；36th, insulator bottom Plate；37th, dust cover；38th, convex spherical packing ring；39th, concave spherical surface packing ring；310th, asbestos pad；311st, ring heater；312nd, filler； 81st, motor；82nd, rotating shaft；83rd, sweep up dust plate.

Embodiment：

In order that technological means, creation new feature, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, With reference to being specifically illustrating, the utility model is expanded on further.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4,

A kind of electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing, including chamber body 1, rapping apparatus 2, cathode hanger system 3, negative electrode hang Drop in beam 4, cathode beam 5, negative electrode bottom girder 6, cathode line 7 and dust settling pocket area 12；Rapping apparatus 2 is uniformly and fixedly arranged at chamber body 1 Upper outside, cathode hanger system 3 are fixedly installed on rapping apparatus 2 and positioned at the inner side of chamber body 1, cathode suspension beam 4 The downside of cathode hanger system 3 is fixedly installed on, cathode beam 5 is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower position of cathode suspension beam 4, cloudy Pole bottom girder 6 is arranged on the inside bottom position of chamber body 1, and cathode line 7 is uniformly and fixedly arranged between cathode beam 5 and negative electrode bottom girder 6, Dust settling pocket area 12 fixes the inside for being uniformly arranged on chamber body 1 and is located at the side of cathode line 7；Cathode line 7 is rigid and one Structure；

Rapping apparatus 2 include vibrator 21, upper pipe collar 22, Hypalon rubber sleeve 23, lower pipe collar 24, cathode rapping bar 25, Rapping sleeve pipe 26 and standing screw 27；Hypalon rubber sleeve 23 is fixedly installed under the output end of vibrator 21 by upper pipe collar 24 End, lower pipe collar 24 are fixedly installed on the lower end of Hypalon rubber sleeve 23, and cathode rapping bar 25 is fixedly installed on by lower pipe collar 24 The lower end of Hypalon rubber sleeve 23, rapping sleeve pipe 26 are set in the outside of cathode rapping bar 25 and the upper end of rapping sleeve pipe 26 and passed through Standing screw 27 is fixedly connected with the lower end of vibrator 21.

The inside upper part position of chamber body 1 is provided with chamber body dividing plate 11, is formed between chamber body dividing plate 11 and the inside top of chamber body 1 One compartment.Vibrator 21 is arranged on the top of chamber body 1, and the lower end of cathode rapping bar 8 is provided with rapping insulating bar 9, and rapping is exhausted The lower end of edge rod 9 is provided with cathode hanger system 3.Ground wire is provided between the lower end of rapping apparatus 2 and rapping insulating bar 9 10。

Cathode hanger system 3, which includes holding, hits bar 31, cathode suspended bar 32, guide sleeve 33, insulator cover plate 34, insulator insulation Son 35 and base insulator 36；Hold and hit the upper end of bar 31 and be arranged on the lower end of rapping insulating bar 9, cathode suspended bar 32 is fixedly installed Holding the lower end for hitting bar 31 and the lower end of cathode suspended bar 32 is fixedly installed on cathode suspended beam 32, guide sleeve 33 is set in hold and hit The lower end outside of bar 31 and bottom is connected with cathode suspended bar 32, insulator cover plate 34 are fixedly installed on the outside of cathode suspended bar 32 And it is fixedly installed on the downside of insulator cover plate 34 positioned at the lower section of guide sleeve 33, insulator insulator 35 and is located at cathode suspended bar 32 outside, base insulator 36 are fixedly installed between insulator insulator 35 and the dividing plate 11 of chamber body 1.

The bottom of insulator insulator 35 is provided with dust cover 37.Between the upside of insulator cover plate 34 and cathode suspended bar 32 It is provided with the convex spherical packing ring 38 and concave spherical surface packing ring 39 of mutual cooperation.Insulator cover plate 34 and base insulator 36 and insulator are exhausted Asbestos pad 310 is respectively arranged between edge 35.Base insulator 36 on the outside of the junction of insulator insulator 35 with being provided with ring Shape heater 311 and filler 312.

Electric cleaner also includes the automatic device 8 that sweeps up dust, and the device 8 that sweeps up dust automatically includes motor 81, rotating shaft 82 and the plate 83 that sweeps up dust, Motor 81 is fixedly installed on the outer lower portion of chamber body 1, the rotatable bottom inside through chamber body 1 of rotating shaft 82 and is driven with motor 81 connections, the plate 83 that sweeps up dust are fixedly installed in rotating shaft 82 and are evenly distributed between cathode line 7.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4,

Embodiment two, a kind of electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing, vibrator 21 are arranged on penthouse top surface, Qi Tajie Structure and the structure of embodiment one are completely the same.

The advantages of general principle and principal character of the present utility model and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of 1. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing, it is characterised in that：Including chamber body, rapping apparatus, cathode hanger system, Cathode suspension beam, cathode beam, negative electrode bottom girder, cathode line and dust settling pocket area；Described rapping apparatus is uniformly and fixedly arranged at room The upper outside of body, described cathode hanger system is fixedly installed on rapping apparatus and positioned at the inner side of chamber body, described Cathode suspension beam be fixedly installed on the downside of cathode hanger system, described cathode beam is uniformly and fixedly arranged at cathode suspension The lower position of beam, described negative electrode bottom girder are arranged on chamber body inside bottom position, and described cathode line is uniformly and fixedly arranged at Between cathode beam and negative electrode bottom girder, described dust settling pocket area fixes the inside for being uniformly arranged on chamber body and is located at the side of cathode line Side；Described cathode line is rigidity and the structure of one；

   Described rapping apparatus include vibrator, upper pipe collar, Hypalon rubber sleeve, lower pipe collar, cathode rapping bar, rapping sleeve pipe and Standing screw；Described Hypalon rubber sleeve is fixedly installed on the output end lower end of vibrator, described down tube by upper pipe collar Hoop is fixedly installed on the lower end of Hypalon rubber sleeve, and described cathode rapping bar is fixedly installed on Hypalon rubber by lower pipe collar The lower end of set, described rapping sleeve pipe are set in the upper end of the outside of cathode rapping bar and rapping sleeve pipe by standing screw with shaking The lower end for making device is fixedly connected.
2. A kind of 2. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In described chamber body Upper lateral part position is provided with chamber body dividing plate, and a compartment is formed between described chamber body dividing plate and the inside top of chamber body.
3. A kind of 3. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described vibrator It is arranged on the top of chamber body, the lower end of described cathode rapping bar is provided with rapping insulating bar, under described rapping insulating bar End is provided with cathode hanger system.
4. A kind of 4. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described negative electrode shakes Beat between the lower end of bar and rapping insulating bar and be provided with ground wire.
5. A kind of 5. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described negative electrode is hung Extension system includes holding hitting bar, cathode suspended bar, guide sleeve, insulator cover plate, insulator insulator and base insulator；Described holds The upper end for hitting bar is arranged on the lower end of rapping insulating bar, and described cathode suspended bar, which is fixedly installed on, holds the lower end for hitting bar and negative electrode Suspending rod lower end is fixedly installed on cathode suspended beam, described guide sleeve be set in hold the lower end outside for hitting bar and bottom with it is cloudy Pole suspending rod connection, described insulator cover plate is fixedly installed on the outside of cathode suspended bar and positioned at the lower section of guide sleeve, described Insulator insulator be fixedly installed on insulator cover plate downside and positioned at cathode suspended bar outside, described insulator bottom Plate is fixedly installed between insulator insulator and the dividing plate of chamber body.
6. A kind of 6. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described insulator is exhausted The bottom of edge is provided with dust cover.
7. A kind of 7. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described insulator The convex spherical packing ring and concave spherical surface packing ring of mutual cooperation are provided between the upside of cover plate and cathode suspended bar.
8. A kind of 8. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described insulator Asbestos pad is respectively arranged between cover plate and base insulator and insulator insulator.
9. A kind of 9. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described insulator Bottom plate on the outside of insulator insulator junction with being provided with ring heater and filler.
10. A kind of 10. electric cleaner of combined type automatic ash removing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include automatic Sweep up dust device, and the described automatic device that sweeps up dust includes motor, rotating shaft and the plate that sweeps up dust, and described motor is fixedly installed on the outer of chamber body Side lower part, the rotatable bottom inside through chamber body of described rotating shaft and is connected with motor, and the described plate that sweeps up dust is fixed It is arranged in rotating shaft and is evenly distributed between cathode line.