Building concrete damage detection device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to ultrasound detection field, more particularly to a kind of building concrete damage detection device.
Background technology
In heavy construction structure and job facilities, concrete material be all mainly used in engineering one of, concrete
The quality of architecture quality is related to engineering safety, it may be said that the quality that building detection is mainly concrete structure quality is related to
Engineering safety, it may be said that be mainly the detection of concrete structure to building detection.Include ultrasound examination for coagulation technology.It is right
Include ultrasonic survey technology, infrared imaging, thunder survey technology, impact echo etc. in coagulation technology.In view of ultrasonic detection technology cost
The good feature of environmental sound easy to carry cheap, simple to operate, during it is detected as damages of concrete structures at present most
Conventional and most study method.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of building concrete damage
Triage measurement equipment, the ultrasonic signal of concrete structure internal injury can be caught.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, building concrete damage detection device of the invention, including main computer unit,
Ultrasonic excitation unit and ultrasonic signal capture unit;The signal output part of the main computer unit and ultrasonic excitation unit
Signal input part connects;The signal output part of the ultrasonic signal capture unit and the signal input part of main computer unit connect;
The ultrasonic excitation unit is arranged on main computer unit;The ultrasonic signal capture unit is separately positioned on host module two
Side, each ultrasonic signal capture unit pass through contractile flexible connection band connection with main computer unit.
Further, the main computer unit includes mainframe box, display, load button, signal capture device supporting table, main frame
Case telescopic supporting rod and host mobility platform;The mainframe box is horizontally set at the top of some mainframe box telescopic supporting rods;It is some
The mainframe box telescopic supporting rod bottom is fixed on host mobility platform;Mainframe box with mainframe box telescopic supporting rod it is flexible on
Bottom offset, and can be with host mobility plateau levels displacement;The mainframe box reverse side is provided with display and load button;The signal
Catcher supporting table is fixedly installed on the side bottom of mainframe box two.
Further, the main computer unit also includes flexible link belt, spring tape winder and natural measurement of tilt plate;The flexibility
Connect band is flexible tape structure, and one end of flexible link belt is arranged on spring tape winder;The spring tape winder is arranged on
Inside mainframe box, the other end of flexible link belt is with holes through the flexible connection on mainframe box side, and flexible link belt is in main frame
Length outside case is controlled by spring tape winder;The natural measurement of tilt plate is template angle gage structure, and natural measurement of tilt plate is solid respectively
Surely mainframe box both sides are arranged on, the angle index line on natural measurement of tilt plate is corresponding with the sideline of flexible link belt, angle corresponding to sideline
Scale is the inclination angle of flexible link belt and horizontal plane.
Further, the ultrasonic excitation unit includes sound wave exciter, sound wave exciter cylinder, couplant injector
With couplant trigger switch;The sound wave exciter cylinder is fixedly installed on mainframe box front portion;The sound wave exciter and coupling
Agent injector is arranged on sound wave exciter cylinder piston rod, and the sound wave of sound wave exciter excites face and couplant jet face corresponding
Set, sound wave exciter cylinder driving sound wave exciter and couplant injector move forward and backward;The couplant trigger switch is set
The sound wave put in sound wave exciter is excited on face, and couplant trigger switch is by concrete wall touch trigger.
Beneficial effect:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) position relationship of the sound wave shot point of the present apparatus and sound wave seizure point can be surveyed by flexible link belt and gradient
Scale on template is directly accurately shown, improves the accuracy of test;
(2) catcher of the present apparatus can be sequentially generated multiple arrays in the presence of mobile platform is caught and catch point, improve
The data reliability of detection;
(3) couplant of the present apparatus is sprayed automatically using trigger-type, improves the ease for use of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the present apparatus;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the rearview of the present apparatus;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the axonometric drawing of the present apparatus;
Accompanying drawing 4 is ultrasonic excitation cell schematics;
Accompanying drawing 5 is ultrasonic signal capture unit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, building concrete damage detection device, including main computer unit, ultrasonic excitation unit and super
Acoustic signals capture unit;The signal output part of the main computer unit is connected with the signal input part of ultrasonic excitation unit;Institute
The signal input part of the signal output part and main computer unit of stating ultrasonic signal capture unit connects;The ultrasonic excitation unit
On main computer unit;The ultrasonic signal capture unit is separately positioned on host module both sides, and each ultrasonic signal is caught
Unit is caught to be connected by contractile flexible link belt 3 with main computer unit.
Main computer unit includes the flexible branch of mainframe box 6, display 1, load button 16, signal capture device supporting table 5, mainframe box
Strut 8 and host mobility platform 15;The mainframe box 6 is horizontally set on some tops of mainframe box telescopic supporting rod 8;It is some described
The bottom of mainframe box telescopic supporting rod 8 is fixed on host mobility platform 15;Mainframe box 6 is with the flexible of mainframe box telescopic supporting rod 8
Upper and lower displacement, and can be with the horizontal displacement of host mobility platform 15;The reverse side of mainframe box 6 is provided with display 1 and load button 16;
The signal capture device supporting table 5 is fixedly installed on 6 liang of side bottoms of mainframe box.
Main computer unit also includes flexible link belt 3, spring tape winder and natural measurement of tilt plate 2;The flexible link belt 3 is soft
Property tape structure, one end of flexible link belt 3 is arranged on spring tape winder;The spring tape winder is arranged in mainframe box 6
Portion, the other end of flexible link belt 3 is with holes through the flexible connection on the side of mainframe box 6, and flexible link belt 3 is outside mainframe box 6
The length in portion is controlled by spring tape winder;The natural measurement of tilt plate 2 is template angle gage structure, and natural measurement of tilt plate 2 is fixed respectively
It is arranged on the both sides of mainframe box 6,2 angle index line is corresponding with the sideline of flexible link belt 3 on natural measurement of tilt plate, angle corresponding to sideline
Scale is the inclination angle of flexible link belt 3 and horizontal plane;The position relationship that sound wave shot point and sound wave catch point can pass through flexibility
Scale in connect band and natural measurement of tilt plate is directly accurately shown.
As shown in figure 4, the ultrasonic excitation unit includes sound wave exciter 19, sound wave exciter cylinder 22, couplant
Injector 11 and couplant trigger switch 20;It is anterior that the sound wave exciter cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on mainframe box 6;The sound wave
Exciter 19 and couplant injector 11 are arranged on sound wave exciter cylinder piston rod 21, and the sound wave of sound wave exciter 19 excites
Face and couplant jet face are correspondingly arranged, before sound wave exciter cylinder 22 drives sound wave exciter 19 and couplant injector 11
Displacement afterwards;The sound wave that the couplant trigger switch 20 is arranged on sound wave exciter 19 is excited on face, couplant trigger switch 20
Triggered by concrete wall, sound wave excites the couplant trigger switch 20 on face to touch concrete wall under the motion of cylinder
Face, couplant trigger switch 20 are pressed and retracted, and couplant injector 11 excites to sound wave sprays couplant on face.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, ultrasonic signal capture unit includes the flexible branch of capture unit mobile platform 16, capture unit
Strut 17, catcher balancer 18, catcher control box 4;Face and flexibility of the catcher control box 4 by the side of mainframe box 6
The other end of connect band 3 is fixedly connected, and catcher control box 4 is horizontally set on catcher balancer 18, and passes through magnetic side
Formula connects;The catcher balancer 18 is fixedly installed on the top of capture unit telescopic supporting rod 17;The capture unit stretches
The bottom of support bar 17 is fixed on capture unit mobile platform 16;Catcher control box 4 is with capture unit telescopic supporting rod 17
Flexible upper and lower displacement, and can be with the horizontal displacement of capture unit mobile platform 16.
When flexible link belt 3 is fully retracted into inside mainframe box, signal capture device that control box 4 may be provided on mainframe box 6
In supporting table 5.
As shown in figure 5, ultrasonic signal capture unit also includes sound wave catcher 12, sound wave catcher cylinder 10, coupling
Agent injector 11 and couplant trigger switch 13;Before the sound wave catcher cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on catcher control box 4
Portion;The sound wave catcher 12 and couplant injector 11 are arranged on sound wave catcher cylinder piston rod 14, sound wave catcher
12 sound wave capture surface and couplant jet face is correspondingly arranged, and sound wave catcher cylinder 10 drives sound wave catcher 12 and couplant
Injector 11 moves forward and backward;The couplant trigger switch 13 is arranged on the sound wave capture surface of sound wave catcher, and couplant touches
Hair switch 13 is triggered by concrete wall, and the trigger theory of the couplant trigger switch 13 is consistent with acoustic signals excitation module.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.