CN206846823U - Sandwich-type aids in eddy flow energy-saving hood for gas stove - Google Patents
Sandwich-type aids in eddy flow energy-saving hood for gas stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN206846823U CN206846823U CN201720424169.9U CN201720424169U CN206846823U CN 206846823 U CN206846823 U CN 206846823U CN 201720424169 U CN201720424169 U CN 201720424169U CN 206846823 U CN206846823 U CN 206846823U
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- cover
- inner cover
- sandwich
- saving
- outer cover
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于节能技术和装备领域,涉及一种煤气灶具的辅助节能罩。The utility model belongs to the field of energy-saving technology and equipment, and relates to an auxiliary energy-saving cover for a gas cooker.
背景技术Background technique
现有厨用煤气灶具大多采用开放式非预混火焰,火焰在加热锅灶同时,也以较高的温度向大气中辐射宝贵的热能,因此造成煤气灶具的热效率很低(一般低于30%),同时也使得操作环境变差。也有一些专利技术对常规灶具进行了改进,但还存在着以下问题:1)所采用的改进方法结构偏复杂,不利于制造,影响推广使用。2)节能效果一般,远没有达到理想的程度。3)制造成本高,不利于推广。为解决以上问题,本实用新型提出了一种新型的夹层式辅助旋流煤气节能罩。Most of the existing kitchen gas stoves use open non-premixed flames. While the flames are heating the pots and stoves, they also radiate precious heat energy into the atmosphere at a relatively high temperature, so the thermal efficiency of the gas stoves is very low (generally less than 30%) ), which also makes the operating environment worse. There are also some patented technologies that have improved conventional cookers, but there are still the following problems: 1) The structure of the improved method adopted is rather complicated, which is not conducive to manufacturing and affects popularization and use. 2) The energy-saving effect is average, far from the ideal level. 3) The manufacturing cost is high, which is not conducive to popularization. In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a novel sandwich-type auxiliary swirl gas energy-saving cover.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种夹层式辅助旋流煤气节能罩,能够用更简单的结构和更低的成本,尽最大可能回收利用烟气的余热,并通过旋转火炬式燃烧,强化了燃料与空气的混合,大幅度的提高煤气灶的燃烧效率,进而提高煤气利用率,并改善厨房的操作环境,从而解决了现有技术中存在的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sandwich type auxiliary swirl gas energy-saving cover, which can recycle and utilize the waste heat of flue gas as much as possible with a simpler structure and lower cost, and strengthen the fuel consumption through rotary torch combustion. The mixing with air greatly improves the combustion efficiency of the gas range, thereby improving the gas utilization rate and improving the operating environment of the kitchen, thus solving the problems existing in the prior art.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is:
一种夹层式辅助旋流煤气节能罩,由外罩和内罩组成,所述外罩为空心圆柱体,其外径与内罩最外缘直径相等,在外罩顶部开设锯齿形缺口,内罩架在外罩上,形成若干进风孔;内罩是上大下小的截面为圆形的曲面结构,其顶部沿圆周方向均布若干凸起部分形成支撑脚,支撑脚与锅具接触以外的部分形成烟气出口。A sandwich type auxiliary swirling gas energy-saving cover, which is composed of an outer cover and an inner cover. The outer cover is a hollow cylinder whose outer diameter is equal to the diameter of the outermost edge of the inner cover. On the outer cover, a number of air inlet holes are formed; the inner cover is a curved surface structure with a large upper part and a smaller lower part, and a number of raised parts are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the top to form support legs, which form the part other than the contact with the pot. Smoke outlet.
进一步的,所述内罩内部沿圆周方向等距均布若干旋流叶片。Further, a plurality of swirl blades are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction inside the inner cover.
进一步的,所述旋流叶片布置3-10片。Further, there are 3-10 swirl blades arranged.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型采用罩顶进气方式(指空气),冷空气从节能罩顶端的进风孔进入内外罩的夹层中并自上而下流动,同时被高温的内罩加热而升温从而降低了空气燃气混合物的着火热,有利于新燃料的着火与燃烧;升温后的空气在罩底部与燃气结合后燃烧,产生的烟气上升至内罩入口处经旋流叶片导流产生旋转进而加强燃气与空气的混合与扰动,从而强化了燃烧过程,使得燃烧迅速而完全,大幅度提高了炉灶的燃烧效率。The utility model adopts the top air intake mode (referring to air), the cold air enters the interlayer of the inner and outer covers from the air inlet hole at the top of the energy-saving cover and flows from top to bottom, and is heated by the high-temperature inner cover at the same time to reduce the air temperature. The ignition heat of the gas mixture is conducive to the ignition and combustion of new fuel; the heated air combines with the gas at the bottom of the cover and burns, and the smoke produced rises to the entrance of the inner cover and is guided by the swirl vane to generate rotation, thereby strengthening the connection between the gas and the gas. The mixing and turbulence of the air strengthens the combustion process, makes the combustion rapid and complete, and greatly improves the combustion efficiency of the stove.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是夹层式辅助旋流煤气节能罩纵剖面图;Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a sandwich type auxiliary swirl gas energy-saving cover;
图2是夹层式辅助旋流煤气节能罩俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the interlayer auxiliary swirl gas energy-saving hood.
图中,1、外罩,1.1、进风孔,2、内罩,2.1、支撑脚,2.2、旋流叶片,3、环状空气通道。In the figure, 1. Outer cover, 1.1. Air inlet hole, 2. Inner cover, 2.1. Supporting feet, 2.2. Swirling blades, 3. Annular air channel.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本实用新型的夹层式辅助旋流煤气节能罩由外罩1和内罩2组成,外罩1为一定厚度的空心圆柱体,其外径与内罩最外缘直径相等,在外罩顶部开设一定数量的锯齿形缺口1.1,使用时,内罩2架在外罩1之上,可形成若干方孔,此方孔即为进风孔。内罩2是上大下小的截面为圆形的曲面结构,其顶部沿圆周方向均布若干凸起部分形成支撑脚2.1,一般可设4-12只,用以支撑锅具,而除支撑脚与锅具接触以外的部分则形成了狭缝,该狭缝即为烟气出口。内罩内部沿圆周方向等距均布若干旋流叶片2.2,一般可布置3-10片。The sandwich type auxiliary swirl gas energy-saving cover of the utility model is composed of an outer cover 1 and an inner cover 2. The outer cover 1 is a hollow cylinder with a certain thickness, and its outer diameter is equal to that of the outermost edge of the inner cover. A certain number of holes are set on the top of the outer cover. Zigzag notch 1.1, during use, inner cover 2 is framed on the outer cover 1, can form some square holes, and these square holes are air inlet holes. The inner cover 2 is a curved surface structure with a large upper part and a smaller lower part. The top part is evenly distributed along the circumferential direction to form support legs 2.1. Generally, 4-12 legs can be set to support the pot. The part other than the contact between the feet and the pot forms a slit, and the slit is the flue gas outlet. A number of swirl vanes 2.2 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction inside the inner cover, generally 3-10 pieces can be arranged.
空气由进风孔进入内外罩间隙中的环状空气通道3后,自上而下的流动同时被高温的内罩2加热成具有一定温度的热空气,这将降低空气-燃气混合物的着火热,从而有利于着火与燃烧;升温后的空气在内罩底部与燃气结合后燃烧,产生的烟气上升至内罩入口后经旋流叶片2.2导流产生旋转进而加强燃气与空气的混合与扰动,从而强化了燃烧过程,使得燃烧迅速而完全,大幅度提高了炉灶的燃烧效率。烟气在与锅具以及通过内罩表面和冷空气进行热交换后降低了温度,随后通过锅具与内罩顶部非接触部分产生的缝隙排入环境中。After the air enters the annular air channel 3 in the gap between the inner and outer covers through the air inlet hole, it flows from top to bottom and is heated by the high-temperature inner cover 2 at the same time to become hot air with a certain temperature, which will reduce the ignition heat of the air-gas mixture , which is conducive to ignition and combustion; the heated air is combusted with the gas at the bottom of the inner cover and burns, and the smoke generated rises to the inlet of the inner cover and then is guided by the swirl blade 2.2 to generate rotation, thereby strengthening the mixing and disturbance of gas and air , thereby strengthening the combustion process, making the combustion rapid and complete, and greatly improving the combustion efficiency of the stove. After heat exchange with the pan and through the surface of the inner cover and cold air, the temperature of the flue gas is reduced, and then it is discharged into the environment through the gap created by the non-contact part of the top of the pan and the inner cover.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720424169.9U CN206846823U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Sandwich-type aids in eddy flow energy-saving hood for gas stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720424169.9U CN206846823U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Sandwich-type aids in eddy flow energy-saving hood for gas stove |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206846823U true CN206846823U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720424169.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206846823U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | Sandwich-type aids in eddy flow energy-saving hood for gas stove |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107013957A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-04 | 中国计量大学 | Sandwich-type aids in eddy flow energy-saving hood for gas stove |
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2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201720424169.9U patent/CN206846823U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107013957A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-04 | 中国计量大学 | Sandwich-type aids in eddy flow energy-saving hood for gas stove |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20180421 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |