CN206845153U - A kind of New Power Saving Pumping Unit - Google Patents
A kind of New Power Saving Pumping Unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN206845153U CN206845153U CN201720540203.9U CN201720540203U CN206845153U CN 206845153 U CN206845153 U CN 206845153U CN 201720540203 U CN201720540203 U CN 201720540203U CN 206845153 U CN206845153 U CN 206845153U
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- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了抽油机技术领域的一种新型节能抽油机,包括底座,所述底座的顶部右侧设置有太阳能板,所述太阳能板的左侧设置有电池组,所述底座的顶部设置有主支柱,所述主支柱的外壁上端贯穿设置有第一传动轴,所述第一传动轴的前侧外壁套接有主动轮,所述第一传动轴的后侧外壁套接有小主动轮,通过太阳能板和电池组的设置,可以将太阳辐射能转换为电能并存储,为此装置提供电源,减少国家有限资源的浪费,节约环保,通过电机、传动轮、传动皮带、小主动轮、第一传动轴、主动轮、连接皮带、次动轮和第二传动轴的配合设置,可以带动大转轮同速转动,提高大转轮间接带动钢丝绳伸缩的速度,从而提高此装置的抽油效率。
The utility model discloses a novel energy-saving oil pumping unit in the technical field of oil pumping units, comprising a base, a solar panel is arranged on the top right side of the base, a battery pack is arranged on the left side of the solar panel, and a battery pack is arranged on the left side of the base. The top is provided with a main pillar, the upper end of the outer wall of the main pillar is provided with a first transmission shaft, the front outer wall of the first transmission shaft is sleeved with a driving wheel, and the rear outer wall of the first transmission shaft is sleeved with a The small driving wheel, through the setting of solar panels and battery packs, can convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy and store it, provide power for this device, reduce the waste of limited resources in the country, save and protect the environment, through motors, transmission wheels, transmission belts, small The coordinating arrangement of the driving wheel, the first transmission shaft, the driving wheel, the connecting belt, the secondary driving wheel and the second transmission shaft can drive the big runner to rotate at the same speed, increase the speed at which the big runner indirectly drives the wire rope to expand and contract, thereby improving the device's performance. Oil pumping efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及抽油机技术领域,具体为一种新型节能抽油机。The utility model relates to the technical field of oil pumping units, in particular to a novel energy-saving oil pumping unit.
背景技术Background technique
随着油田的不断开发,对抽油机的要求越来越高,目前现有的抽油机一般耗能较高,为此,我们提出了一种新型节能抽油机。With the continuous development of oilfields, the requirements for pumping units are getting higher and higher, and the existing pumping units generally consume more energy. Therefore, we propose a new type of energy-saving pumping unit.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型节能抽油机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的目前现有的抽油机一般耗能较高的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of energy-saving pumping unit to solve the problem of high energy consumption of the existing pumping units in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种新型节能抽油机,包括底座,所述底座的顶部右侧设置有太阳能板,所述太阳能板的左侧设置有电池组,所述底座的顶部设置有主支柱,所述主支柱的外壁上端贯穿设置有第一传动轴,所述第一传动轴的前侧外壁套接有主动轮,所述第一传动轴的后侧外壁套接有小主动轮,所述底座的顶部设置有电机,且电机位于主支柱的后侧,所述电机的前端动力输出轴连接有传动轮,所述传动轮与小主动轮之间连接有传动皮带,所述底座的顶部设置有次支柱,且次支柱位于主支柱的左侧,所述次支柱的外壁上端贯穿设置有第二传动轴,所述第二传动轴的前侧外壁套接有大转轮,所述大转轮的表面底部设置有支杆,所述支杆的外壁套接有转动轴承,所述转动轴承的外壁套接有连接轮,所述连接轮上连接有钢丝绳,所述第二传动轴的后侧外壁套接有次动轮,所述次动轮与主动轮之间连接有连接皮带,所述底座的顶部左侧设置有Y形支柱,所述Y形支柱的外壁上端贯穿设置有第三传动轴,所述Y形支柱通过第三传动轴连接有滑轮,所述钢丝绳绕过滑轮的顶部,所述钢丝绳的另一端连接有抽油杆。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of energy-saving pumping unit, including a base, a solar panel is arranged on the right side of the top of the base, a battery pack is arranged on the left side of the solar panel, the The top of the base is provided with a main pillar, the upper end of the outer wall of the main pillar is provided with a first transmission shaft, the front outer wall of the first transmission shaft is sleeved with a driving wheel, and the rear outer wall of the first transmission shaft is sleeved A small driving wheel is connected, and a motor is arranged on the top of the base, and the motor is located on the rear side of the main pillar. The front end power output shaft of the motor is connected with a transmission wheel, and a transmission wheel is connected between the transmission wheel and the small driving wheel. Belt, the top of the base is provided with a secondary pillar, and the secondary pillar is located on the left side of the main pillar, the upper end of the outer wall of the secondary pillar is provided with a second transmission shaft, and the front outer wall of the second transmission shaft is sleeved with The big runner, the bottom of the surface of the big runner is provided with a pole, the outer wall of the pole is socketed with a rotating bearing, the outer wall of the rotating bearing is socketed with a connecting wheel, and a steel wire rope is connected to the connecting wheel, The rear outer wall of the second transmission shaft is sleeved with a secondary driving wheel, and a connecting belt is connected between the secondary driving wheel and the driving wheel. A Y-shaped pillar is arranged on the left side of the top of the base, and the outer wall of the Y-shaped pillar The upper end is penetrated with a third transmission shaft, the Y-shaped pillar is connected with a pulley through the third transmission shaft, the steel wire rope goes around the top of the pulley, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with a sucker rod.
优选的,所述电池组为锂电池组。Preferably, the battery pack is a lithium battery pack.
优选的,所述主支柱、次支柱和Y形支柱均为钢结构制成。Preferably, the main pillar, the secondary pillar and the Y-shaped pillar are all made of steel structure.
优选的,所述主支柱与第一传动轴的连接处、次支柱与第二传动轴的连接处、Y形支柱与第三传动轴的连接处均设置有轴承。Preferably, the connection between the main pillar and the first transmission shaft, the connection between the secondary pillar and the second transmission shaft, and the connection between the Y-shaped pillar and the third transmission shaft are all provided with bearings.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过太阳能板和电池组的设置,可以将太阳辐射能转换为电能并存储,为此装置提供电源,减少国家有限资源的浪费,节约环保,通过电机、传动轮、传动皮带、小主动轮、第一传动轴、主动轮、连接皮带、次动轮和第二传动轴的配合设置,可以带动大转轮同速转动,提高大转轮间接带动钢丝绳伸缩的速度,从而提高此装置的抽油效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: through the arrangement of the solar panel and the battery pack, the solar radiation energy can be converted into electric energy and stored, and the power supply can be provided for this device, reducing the waste of the country's limited resources and saving the environment. , through the matching arrangement of the motor, transmission wheel, transmission belt, small driving wheel, first transmission shaft, driving wheel, connecting belt, secondary driving wheel and second transmission shaft, the large runner can be driven to rotate at the same speed, and the indirect Drive the expansion and contraction speed of the steel wire rope, thereby improving the oil pumping efficiency of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型后视图。Fig. 2 is the rear view of the utility model.
图中:1底座、2太阳能板、3电池组、4主支柱、5第一传动轴、6主动轮、7小主动轮、8电机、9传动皮带、10次支柱、11第二传动轴、12大转轮、13支杆、14转动轴承、15连接轮、16钢丝绳、17次动轮、18连接皮带、19Y形支柱、20第三传动轴、21滑轮、22抽油杆。In the figure: 1 base, 2 solar panel, 3 battery pack, 4 main pillar, 5 first transmission shaft, 6 driving wheel, 7 small driving wheel, 8 motor, 9 transmission belt, 10 secondary pillar, 11 second transmission shaft, 12 large runners, 13 poles, 14 rotating bearings, 15 connecting wheels, 16 steel wire ropes, 17 secondary driving wheels, 18 connecting belts, 19 Y-shaped pillars, 20 third drive shafts, 21 pulleys, 22 sucker rods.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种新型节能抽油机,包括底座1,所述底座1的顶部右侧设置有太阳能板2,所述太阳能板2的左侧设置有电池组3,所述底座1的顶部设置有主支柱4,所述主支柱4的外壁上端贯穿设置有第一传动轴5,所述第一传动轴5的前侧外壁套接有主动轮6,所述第一传动轴5的后侧外壁套接有小主动轮7,所述底座1的顶部设置有电机8,且电机8位于主支柱4的后侧,所述电机8的前端动力输出轴连接有传动轮,所述传动轮与小主动轮7之间连接有传动皮带9,所述底座1的顶部设置有次支柱10,且次支柱10位于主支柱4的左侧,所述次支柱10的外壁上端贯穿设置有第二传动轴11,所述第二传动轴11的前侧外壁套接有大转轮12,所述大转轮12的表面底部设置有支杆13,所述支杆13的外壁套接有转动轴承14,所述转动轴承14的外壁套接有连接轮15,所述连接轮15上连接有钢丝绳16,所述第二传动轴11的后侧外壁套接有次动轮17,所述次动轮17与主动轮6之间连接有连接皮带18,所述底座1的顶部左侧设置有Y形支柱19,所述Y形支柱19的外壁上端贯穿设置有第三传动轴20,所述Y形支柱19通过第三传动轴20连接有滑轮21,所述钢丝绳16绕过滑轮21的顶部,所述钢丝绳16的另一端连接有抽油杆22。Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of energy-saving pumping unit, including a base 1, a solar panel 2 is arranged on the top right side of the base 1, and a solar panel 2 is arranged on the left side of the solar panel 2. A battery pack 3 is provided, the top of the base 1 is provided with a main pillar 4, the upper end of the outer wall of the main pillar 4 is penetrated with a first transmission shaft 5, and the front outer wall of the first transmission shaft 5 is sleeved with an active Wheel 6, the rear side outer wall of the first transmission shaft 5 is sleeved with a small driving wheel 7, the top of the base 1 is provided with a motor 8, and the motor 8 is located at the rear side of the main pillar 4, and the front end of the motor 8 The power output shaft is connected with a transmission wheel, and a transmission belt 9 is connected between the transmission wheel and the small driving wheel 7. The top of the base 1 is provided with a secondary pillar 10, and the secondary pillar 10 is located on the left side of the main pillar 4, so The upper end of the outer wall of the secondary pillar 10 is penetrated with a second transmission shaft 11, the front side outer wall of the second transmission shaft 11 is sleeved with a large runner 12, and the bottom of the surface of the large runner 12 is provided with a pole 13, The outer wall of the pole 13 is sleeved with a rotating bearing 14, the outer wall of the rotating bearing 14 is sleeved with a connecting wheel 15, the connecting wheel 15 is connected with a steel wire rope 16, and the rear outer wall of the second transmission shaft 11 A secondary driving wheel 17 is socketed, and a connecting belt 18 is connected between the secondary driving wheel 17 and the driving wheel 6. A Y-shaped pillar 19 is provided on the left side of the top of the base 1, and the upper end of the outer wall of the Y-shaped pillar 19 is set through. There is a third transmission shaft 20, the Y-shaped pillar 19 is connected with a pulley 21 through the third transmission shaft 20, the steel wire rope 16 goes around the top of the pulley 21, and the other end of the steel wire rope 16 is connected with a sucker rod 22.
其中,所述电池组3为锂电池组,同比容量大,使用寿命久,所述主支柱4、次支柱10和Y形支柱19均为钢结构制成,支撑强度高,不易变形,所述主支柱4与第一传动轴5的连接处、次支柱10与第二传动轴11的连接处、Y形支柱19与第三传动轴20的连接处均设置有轴承,方便第一传动轴5、第二传动轴11、第三传动轴20的转动。Wherein, the battery pack 3 is a lithium battery pack with large capacity and long service life. The main pillar 4, the secondary pillar 10 and the Y-shaped pillar 19 are all made of steel structure, with high supporting strength and not easy to deform. Bearings are all provided at the junction of the main pillar 4 and the first transmission shaft 5, the junction of the secondary pillar 10 and the second transmission shaft 11, and the junction of the Y-shaped pillar 19 and the third transmission shaft 20, so that the first transmission shaft 5 , the second transmission shaft 11, the rotation of the third transmission shaft 20.
工作原理:将抽油杆22与外部抽油管路连接,太阳能板2可将太阳辐射能转换成电能,为此装置提供电源,电池组3可将转换的多余电能进行存储,为此装置夜晚或阴暗天气的工作提供电源,启动电机8的外部开关,使电机8带动传动轮转动,传动轮带动传动皮带9转动,通过摩擦,带动小主动轮7转动,小主动轮7带动第一传动轴5转动,第一传动轴5带动主动轮6转动,主动轮6带动连接皮带18转动,通过摩擦,带动次动轮17转动,次动轮17带动第二传动轴11转动,第二传动轴11带动大转轮12转动,大转轮12带动支杆13转动,支杆13带动转动轴承14和连接轮15转动,连接轮15带动钢丝绳16做往复运动,转动轴承14的设置,可使连接轮15在带动钢丝绳16跟随大转轮12往复运动时,不会使钢丝绳16缠绕在连接轮15表面,滑轮22可改变钢丝绳16的方向,使钢丝绳16带动抽油杆22规律地做往复抽油运动。Working principle: connect the sucker rod 22 with the external oil pumping pipeline, the solar panel 2 can convert solar radiation energy into electric energy, and provide power for this device, and the battery pack 3 can store the converted excess electric energy, so that the device can be used at night or at night. The work in dark weather provides power supply, starts the external switch of motor 8, makes motor 8 drive transmission wheel to rotate, and transmission wheel drives transmission belt 9 to rotate, and by friction, drives small driving wheel 7 to rotate, and small driving wheel 7 drives first transmission shaft 5 Rotate, the first transmission shaft 5 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, the driving wheel 6 drives the connecting belt 18 to rotate, through friction, drives the secondary driving wheel 17 to rotate, the secondary driving wheel 17 drives the second transmission shaft 11 to rotate, and the second transmission shaft 11 drives the large rotation Wheel 12 rotates, and big runner 12 drives pole 13 to rotate, and pole 13 drives rotating bearing 14 and connecting wheel 15 to rotate, and connecting wheel 15 drives steel wire rope 16 to do reciprocating motion, and the setting of rotating bearing 14 can make connecting wheel 15 drive When the wire rope 16 reciprocates with the big runner 12, the wire rope 16 can not be wound on the surface of the connecting wheel 15, and the pulley 22 can change the direction of the wire rope 16, so that the wire rope 16 drives the sucker rod 22 to do reciprocating pumping motion regularly.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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