CN206844371U - A kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal - Google Patents

A kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206844371U
CN206844371U CN201720571707.7U CN201720571707U CN206844371U CN 206844371 U CN206844371 U CN 206844371U CN 201720571707 U CN201720571707 U CN 201720571707U CN 206844371 U CN206844371 U CN 206844371U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
laminated steel
building
frustum
multilayer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720571707.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永光
田建国
于清
杨宝生
杨子轩
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal, belong to earthquake isolation technical field, it is to stack the frustum structure formed by multilayer connecting plate and multilayer laminated steel rubber abutments, and multilayer connecting plate includes top layer connecting plate, bottom connecting plate and multiple intermediate layer connecting plates between top layer connecting plate and bottom connecting plate;Top layer connecting plate is connected with upper building bottom plate, and bottom connecting plate is connected with basis;Multiple laminated steel plate rubber supports are provided between upper and lower two layers of each connecting plate, size becomes big to multilayer connecting plate successively from top to bottom;The quantity of multiple laminated steel plate rubber supports of every layer of setting is 4N from top to bottom, and wherein N is the number of plies of laminated steel plate rubber support from top to bottom;The intermediate layer connecting plate center is provided with a circular hole, and a damper passes vertically through all circular holes, and its both ends is hinged with top layer connecting plate and bottom connecting plate respectively.

Description

A kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal
Technical field
A kind of shock isolating pedestal is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal, belongs to architectural vibration-insulation Cushion technique field.
Background technology
Shock isolating pedestal is that a kind of shock insulation that subtracts for building structure bottom developed in the last few years (shakes) technology, is characterized in Effectively cut-off horizontal earthquake action power be transferred to superstructure through basis, with this reduce superstructure horizontal vibration thus it is effective Protect superstructure.At present Civil Structrual Isolation art is more ripe, widely used shock insulation original paper is common Laminated rubber bases and lead rubber bearing.Although existing laminated rubber bases have higher vertical bearing capacity, water Put down to shearing variation rigidity and the advantages that good endurance, but there is also some shortcomings, particularly meet with shake strongly when, structure Reaction can significantly increase, and especially when seismic energy concentrates on low-frequency range, the reaction of structure can be bigger.Now, due to every It is small 100 times to shake the ratio of rigidity superstructure interlayer rigidity of the Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer of bearing, it is even more small, deform main will be concentrated in every Shake layer.Due to economic considerations, the diameter of shock isolating pedestal can not be usable too big, and its horizontal displacement is possible to exceed it Deformation limit, so as to cause unstable phenomenon.It is existing《Seismic design provision in building code》In to prevent rubber support larger Under horizontal shear deformation, cut and press load-bearing effective area too small and lose bearing capacity or regional area generation tensile failure, Define effective diameter and 300% smaller value that the deformation of bearing horizontal shear not should be greater than 0.55 times of rubber support.It is existing in addition Have that the tensile strength of normal stack rubber support and lead rubber bearing is relatively low, the 10% of insufficient compression strength, thus it is existing 《Seismic design provision in building code》In be proposed with the base isolation structure depth-width ratios of laminated rubber bases and be not preferably greater than 4, prevent side Tensile failure occurs for edge bearing.The above-mentioned deficiency of normal stack rubber support becomes its master in Civil Structrual Isolation application Want obstacle.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of prior art, the application relate to a kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal, for solving Be easily damaged under certainly existing shock isolating pedestal large deformation, bearing capacity not enough and major diameter bearing cost it is high the problem of.
The utility model is realized especially by following technical scheme.
A kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal, it is characterised in that:The building frustum shock isolating pedestal is to be connected by multilayer Plate and multilayer laminated steel rubber abutments stack the frustum structure formed, and multilayer connecting plate includes top layer connecting plate, bottom connects Fishplate bar and multiple intermediate layer connecting plates between top layer connecting plate and bottom connecting plate;The top layer connecting plate and top Building bottom plate is connected, and the bottom connecting plate is connected with basis;Wherein, it is provided between upper and lower two layers each connecting plate more Individual laminated steel plate rubber support, size becomes big to multilayer connecting plate successively from top to bottom, every layer of the multiple laminated steel plate rubber Bearing is uniformly distributed in upper and lower two layers of connecting plate periphery, and with upper and lower two layers of connecting plate bolt connection;Every layer sets from top to bottom The quantity for the multiple laminated steel plate rubber supports put is 4N, and wherein N is the number of plies of laminated steel plate rubber support from top to bottom;It is described Intermediate layer connecting plate center is provided with a circular hole, and a damper passes vertically through all circular holes, and its both ends connects with top layer respectively Fishplate bar and bottom connecting plate are hinged.
Further, the multilayer connecting plate is circular or square.
Further, the laminated steel plate rubber support is the laminated steel plate rubber support of Intermediate Gray lead for retractable pencil.
Further, the multilayer connecting plate number of plies is 4 layers, and the laminated steel plate rubber support number of plies is 3 layers.
Further, the first layer lamination steel rubber abutments quantity is 4, second layer laminated steel plate rubber support number Measure as 8, third layer laminated steel plate rubber support quantity is 12, is arranged at respectively into radiation symmetric with multilayer connecting plate center Individual multilayer connecting plate periphery.
Further, the diameter of each layer laminated steel plate rubber support is identical or different.
Further, the damper is lead damper or viscous damper.
Following beneficial effect is achieved using marmem position limitation protection shock isolating pedestal of the present utility model:
Building frustum shock isolating pedestal of the present utility model, the frustum shape of its bearing itself provides for bearing to be arrived from above The rigidity of lower change and damping, its rigidity and damping increase step by step from upper strata to lower floor, Stability Analysis of Structures.In addition, the utility model Larger vertical bearing capacity can be provided for superstructure by using the less rubber support of diameter, meanwhile, it is capable to larger Under geological process, the further increase of bearing horizontal displacement is further limited, it is therefore prevented that the possibility of unstability occurs for minor diameter bearing Property, while the horizontally and vertically seismic energy that can also effectively dissipate, overcome the economy and minor diameter of major diameter bearing The defects of bearing easy unstability.The different numbers of plies and height can be designed according to the design needs by changing bearing, be convenient for changing and adjusted, have Extensive market prospects, energy-conservation, low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this practical building frustum shock isolating pedestal structural representation;
Fig. 2 is first layer lamination steel rubber abutments layout drawing;
Fig. 3 is second layer laminated steel plate rubber support layout drawing;
Fig. 4 is third layer laminated steel plate rubber support layout drawing;
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, a kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal of the present utility model, it is by multilayer connecting plate and multilayer Laminated steel plate rubber support 4 stacks the frustum structure that forms, and multilayer connecting plate is square, including top layer connecting plate 1, bottom connection Plate 2 and multiple intermediate layer connecting plates 3 between top layer connecting plate 1 and bottom connecting plate 2.Top layer connecting plate 1 and top Building bottom plate is connected, and bottom connecting plate 2 is connected with basis.Wherein, it is provided between upper and lower two layers each connecting plate multiple folded Layer steel rubber abutments 4, laminated steel plate rubber support 4 are the laminated steel plate rubber support of Intermediate Gray lead for retractable pencil.Multilayer connecting plate by Top to bottm size becomes big successively, and every layer of multiple laminated steel plate rubber supports 4 are uniformly distributed in upper and lower two layers of connecting plate periphery, And with upper and lower two layers of connecting plate bolt connection;The quantity of multiple laminated steel plate rubber supports 4 of every layer of setting is from top to bottom 4N, wherein N are the number of plies of laminated steel plate rubber support from top to bottom.In the present embodiment, as in Figure 2-4, multilayer connection flaggy Number is 4 layers, and the number of plies of laminated steel plate rubber support 4 is 3 layers, and from top to bottom, the quantity of first layer lamination steel rubber abutments 4 is 4, The quantity of second layer laminated steel plate rubber support 4 is 8, and the quantity of third layer laminated steel plate rubber support 4 is 12, with multilayer Connecting plate center is arranged at each multilayer connecting plate periphery into radiation symmetric, and the diameter of each layer laminate steel rubber abutments 4 is identical. The center of intermediate layer connecting plate 3 is provided with a circular hole, and a damper 5 passes vertically through all circular holes, and its both ends respectively with top layer Connecting plate 1 and bottom connecting plate 2 are be hinged.Damper 5 is viscous damper.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, multilayer connecting plate is circle in the present embodiment, other structures are set with embodiment 1, this time no longer detailed State.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to become apparent to illustrate that what the technical solution of the utility model made enumerates, not to this reality With new restriction, the scope of protection of the utility model is still defined by scope defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. building frustum shock isolating pedestal, it is characterised in that:The building frustum shock isolating pedestal is by multilayer connecting plate And multilayer laminated steel rubber abutments (4) stack the frustum structure formed, multilayer connecting plate includes top layer connecting plate (1), bottom Layer connecting plate (2) and multiple intermediate layer connecting plates (3) between top layer connecting plate (1) and bottom connecting plate (2);It is described Top layer connecting plate (1) is connected with upper building bottom plate, and the bottom connecting plate (2) is connected with basis;Wherein, upper and lower two layers Multiple laminated steel plate rubber supports (4) are provided between each connecting plate, size becomes big to multilayer connecting plate successively from top to bottom, often The multiple laminated steel plate rubber support (4) of layer is uniformly distributed in upper and lower two layers of connecting plate periphery, and connects with upper and lower two layers Fishplate bar bolt connection;The quantity of multiple laminated steel plate rubber supports (4) of every layer of setting is 4N from top to bottom, and wherein N is by upper To the number of plies of lower laminated steel plate rubber support;Intermediate layer connecting plate (3) center is provided with a circular hole, a damper (5) All circular holes are passed vertically through, and its both ends is be hinged with top layer connecting plate (1) and bottom connecting plate (2) respectively.
  2. A kind of 2. building frustum shock isolating pedestal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multilayer connecting plate is circle Shape is square.
  3. A kind of 3. building frustum shock isolating pedestal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laminated steel plate rubber branch Seat (4) is the laminated steel plate rubber support of Intermediate Gray lead for retractable pencil.
  4. A kind of 4. building frustum shock isolating pedestal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multilayer connecting plate number of plies For 4 layers, laminated steel plate rubber support (4) number of plies is 3 layers.
  5. A kind of 5. building frustum shock isolating pedestal according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:From top to bottom, first cascade Layer steel rubber abutments (4) quantity is 4, and second layer laminated steel plate rubber support (4) quantity is 8, third layer laminated steel plate Rubber support (4) quantity is 12, is arranged at each multilayer connecting plate periphery into radiation symmetric with multilayer connecting plate center.
  6. A kind of 6. building frustum shock isolating pedestal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each layer laminated steel plate rubber The diameter of glue bearing (4) is identical or different.
  7. A kind of 7. building frustum shock isolating pedestal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The damper (5) is lead Damper or viscous damper.
CN201720571707.7U 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal Expired - Fee Related CN206844371U (en)

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CN201720571707.7U CN206844371U (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720571707.7U CN206844371U (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of building frustum shock isolating pedestal

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CN206844371U true CN206844371U (en) 2018-01-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108591703A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-28 东莞市卧龙喷涂设备科技有限公司 A kind of damping vibration attenuation board pedestal
CN114319415A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-12 东南大学 Damping column composite foundation for subway station and damping method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108591703A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-09-28 东莞市卧龙喷涂设备科技有限公司 A kind of damping vibration attenuation board pedestal
CN114319415A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-12 东南大学 Damping column composite foundation for subway station and damping method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180105

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee