CN206843289U - A kind of biodegradable filter - Google Patents

A kind of biodegradable filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206843289U
CN206843289U CN201720567357.7U CN201720567357U CN206843289U CN 206843289 U CN206843289 U CN 206843289U CN 201720567357 U CN201720567357 U CN 201720567357U CN 206843289 U CN206843289 U CN 206843289U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filtering tank
biodegradable
water inlet
inlet pipe
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720567357.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈全臣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720567357.7U priority Critical patent/CN206843289U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of purifier, in particular it is a kind of biodegradable filter, not only can with the insoluble particulate matter in filter water, carry out disinfection processing to water, urea, the organic matter such as ammonia nitrogen that can also be gone by biodegradable method in water removal, meanwhile this biodegradable filter can also carry out back flush to itself filtering tank and biological degradation box.A kind of biodegradable filter, including filtering tank, biological degradation box, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I, two position three-way valve, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II, choke valve, end water pipe, it is characterised in that:Described filtering tank agent structure is square, and the left and right ends of filtering tank set cavity, set dividing plate inside filtering tank, filtering tank is separated into 12 filter chambers by dividing plate from top to bottom;Described biological degradation box is made up of biodegradable box main body, side cover plate, water inlet pipe II, flow speed control valve, outlet pipe II, degraded pipeline, stomata, sealing gasket and top cover II.

Description

A kind of biodegradable filter
Technical field
A kind of purifier is the utility model is related to, is in particular a kind of biodegradable filter.
Background technology
Nowadays purification of water quality turn into ensure one of people daily water consumption safety must row work, but traditional purifier Sterilised filtration process is only set, can not go out to remove the organic matter dissolved in water, therefore set up biodegradation in purifier Function turns into a kind of necessary.
Such as the new and effective biodegradation unit that number of patent application is CN201520066474.6, the utility model use A kind of new and effective biodegradation unit, the device hang hollow, column polypropylene filler in aerobic bio-contact oxidation pond, The filler has the advantages that biofilm is easy, and film formation time is short, and filler bottom is provided with boring aeration pipe, controls aeration intensity, avoids Aeration quantity deficiency, aeration are uneven.Precipitation horizontal tube and deposition sloped tube are set in sedimentation basin, and both are used in combination, and greatly improve Deposition efficiency, shortening sedimentation time, reduction sedimentation basin volume, but the device, which exist, only includes biological degradation function, can not be to drop Water after solution is filtered and sterilized, and device internal washing inconvenience, it is difficult to ensures device itself cleanliness factor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biodegradable filter, not only can be with insoluble in filter water Grain thing, carry out disinfection processing to water, urea, the organic matter such as ammonia nitrogen that can also be gone by biodegradable method in removing water, together When, this biodegradable filter can also carry out back flush to itself filtering tank and biological degradation box.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of biodegradable filter, including filtering tank, biological degradation box, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I, two-position three way Valve, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II, choke valve, end water pipe, it is characterised in that:Described filtering tank agent structure is square, The left and right ends of filtering tank set cavity, set dividing plate inside filtering tank, filtering tank is separated into 12 by dividing plate from top to bottom Filter chamber, filter chamber connect the left and right cavity of filtering tank, and filtering tank left end sets water inlet pipe I, and water inlet pipe I is passed through in filtering tank Portion's left end cavity, filtering tank lower end corner set four support bases, and the right-hand member of filtering tank sets outlet pipe I, outlet pipe I and filtering Right-hand member cavity connection inside tank, top cover I are arranged on the top of filtering tank by bolt, and the center of top cover I sets check valve;
Described biological degradation box is by biodegradable box main body, side cover plate, water inlet pipe II, flow speed control valve, outlet pipe II, degraded Pipeline, stomata, sealing gasket and top cover II are formed, and biodegradable box main body is in cube structure, and side cover plate passes through the spiral shell at corner The left end connect installed in biodegradable box main body is tethered, side cover plate is provided centrally with water inlet pipe II, is provided with water inlet pipe II Flow speed control valve, the left and right ends of biodegradable box main body are provided with cavity, and left end cavity is connected with water inlet pipe II, and outlet pipe II is set Put and connected in the right side center of biological degradation box, outlet pipe II with the cavity of biodegradable box main body right-hand member, biology drop Solution box main body is internally provided with the degraded pipeline of connection right-hand member cavity and left end cavity, and degraded pipeline is square through-hole, circular Stomata is arranged on the upper surface of biodegradable box main body, and circular stomata will degrade pipeline communication, top cover II and biological degradation box master Sealing gasket is provided between body, sealing gasket is square packing ring, and top cover II is square structure, and upper surface center is provided with Manhole, lower end hollow out connect with circular stomata;
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I is arranged on the left end of filtering tank, is connected with the left end of water inlet pipe I;
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II is arranged between outlet pipe II and water inlet pipe I, hydraulic pump II, the and of outlet pipe II Water inlet pipe I is connected by pipeline;
Described choke valve is arranged on the pipeline between two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II and water inlet pipe I;
Described two position three-way valve is arranged on the threeway junction of outlet pipe I, water inlet pipe II and end water pipe, outlet pipe I Concentric with water inlet pipe II, end water pipe is in 90 degree with outlet pipe I and water inlet pipe II, outlet pipe I, water inlet pipe II and end water Pipe is linked into an integrated entity by two position three-way valve;
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II are respectively by switch K1, K2 control of double-pole DPTT double-pole triple throw System.
As the further optimization of the technical program, 12 described in a kind of biodegradable filter of the utility model Connected between each layer of filter chamber.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the degradation pipe described in a kind of biodegradable filter of the utility model Road is evenly distributed on the left and right end face of biodegradable box main body, and is connected between multiple degraded pipelines.
As the further optimization of the technical program, the stomata described in a kind of biodegradable filter of the utility model is equal It is even to be distributed on the upper surface of biodegradable box main body, and connected between multiple stomatas.
A kind of biodegradable filter of the utility model has the beneficial effect that:
A kind of biodegradable filter of the present utility model, not only can with the insoluble particulate matter in filter water, to water Carry out disinfection processing, urea, the organic matter such as ammonia nitrogen that can also be gone by biodegradable method in water removal, meanwhile, this biology Filter of degrading can also carry out back flush to itself filtering tank and biological degradation box.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in more detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model filtering tank;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model biological degradation box;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model top cover II;
Fig. 5 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
In figure:Filter tank 1;The 1-1 of water inlet pipe I;Dividing plate 1-2;Filter chamber 1-3;Support base 1-4;The 1-5 of outlet pipe I;The 1- of top cover I 6;Check valve 1-7;
Biological degradation box 2;Biodegradable box main body 2-1;Side cover plate 2-2;The 2-3 of water inlet pipe II;Flow speed control valve 2-4;Outlet pipe Ⅱ2-5;Degrade pipeline 2-6;Stomata 2-7;Sealing gasket 2-8;The 2-9 of top cover II;
Two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3;Two position three-way valve 4;Two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II 5;Choke valve 6;End water pipe 7.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of purifier, be in particular a kind of biology drop Solve filter, including filtering tank 1, biological degradation box 2, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3, two position three-way valve 4, two-way quantitative hydraulic pressure Pump II 5, choke valve 6, end water pipe 7, it is characterised in that:The described agent structure of filtering tank 1 is square, a left side for filtering tank 1 Right both ends set cavity, and the inside of filtering tank 1 sets dividing plate 1-2, dividing plate 1-2 that filtering tank 1 is separated into 12 mistakes from top to bottom The left and right cavity connection of filtering tank 1, the left end of filtering tank 1 are set the 1-1 of water inlet pipe I, the 1- of water inlet pipe I by filter chamber 1-3, filter chamber 1-3 1 is passed through the inside left end cavity of filtering tank 1, and the lower end corner of filtering tank 1 sets four support base 1-4, and the right-hand member of filtering tank 1 is set Outlet pipe I 1-5, the 1-5 of outlet pipe I connect with the inside right-hand member cavity of filtering tank 1, and the 1-6 of top cover I is arranged on filtering tank 1 by bolt Top, the 1-6 of top cover I center sets check valve 1-7;
Described biological degradation box 2 by biodegradable box main body 2-1, side cover plate 2-2, the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II, flow speed control valve 2-4, The 2-5 of outlet pipe II, degraded pipeline 2-6, stomata 2-7, sealing gasket 2-8 and the 2-9 of top cover II are formed, and biodegradable box main body 2-1 is in Cube structure, side cover plate 2-2 are arranged on biodegradable box main body 2-1 left end, side cover plate by the bolt connection at corner 2-2's is provided centrally with the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II, and flow speed control valve 2-4, a biodegradable box main body 2-1 left side are provided with the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II Right both ends are provided with cavity, and left end cavity connects with the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II, and the 2-5 of outlet pipe II is arranged on the right side of biological degradation box 2 End face center position, the 2-5 of outlet pipe II connect with the cavity of biodegradable box main body 2-1 right-hand members, biodegradable box main body 2-1 The degraded pipeline 2-6 of connection right-hand member cavity and left end cavity is internally provided with, degraded pipeline 2-6 is square through-hole, circular gas Hole 2-7 is arranged on biodegradable box main body 2-1 upper surface, and circular stomata 2-7 will degrade pipeline 2-6 connections, the 2-9 of top cover II with Sealing gasket 2-8 is provided between biodegradable box main body 2-1, sealing gasket 2-8 is square packing ring, and the 2-9 of top cover II is square Structure, upper surface center are provided with manhole, and lower end hollow out connects with circular stomata 2-7;
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3 is arranged on the left end of filtering tank 1, is connected with the 1-1 of water inlet pipe I left end;
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II 5 is arranged between the 2-5 of outlet pipe II and the 1-1 of water inlet pipe I, hydraulic pump II 5, is gone out The 2-5 of water pipe II is connected with the 1-1 of water inlet pipe I by pipeline;
Described choke valve 6 is arranged on the pipeline between two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II 5 and the 1-1 of water inlet pipe I;
Described two position three-way valve 4 is arranged on the threeway junction of the 1-5 of outlet pipe I, the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II and end water pipe 7, The 1-5 of outlet pipe I and the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II are concentric, and the end water pipe 7 and 1-5 of the outlet pipe I and 2-3 of water inlet pipe II is in 90 degree, water outlet The 1-5 of pipe I, the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II and end water pipe 7 are linked into an integrated entity by two position three-way valve 4;
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II 5 switch K1, K2 by double-pole DPTT double-pole triple throw respectively Control.
Embodiment two:
Illustrating present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, present embodiment is described further to embodiment one, Serial communication between 12 described each layers of filter chamber 1-3.
Embodiment three:
Illustrating present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, present embodiment is described further to embodiment one, Described degraded pipeline 2-6 is evenly distributed on biodegradable box main body 2-1 left and right end face, and multiple degraded pipeline 2-6 it Between connect.
Embodiment four:
Illustrating present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, present embodiment is described further to embodiment one, Described stomata 2-7 is evenly distributed on biodegradable box main body 2-1 upper surface, and is connection between multiple stomata 2-7.
A kind of biodegradable filter of the utility model, its operation principle are:Choke valve 6 is closed, and adjusts two-position three way Valve 4 makes the 1-5 of outlet pipe I be connected with the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II, end water pipe 7 is closed circuit, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3 work, make sewage according to The secondary 1-1 of water inlet pipe I, filter chamber 1-3, the 1-5 of outlet pipe I of flowing through completes preliminary filtering;Degraded pipeline 2- is flowed into through the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II In 6, water velocity and biodegradable empty bed residence time are controlled by flow speed control valve 2-4, and biochemical reaction is provided by stomata 2-7 Required oxygen and the manhole discharge that unnecessary waste gas is passed through into the 2-9 of top cover II;Degraded terminates choke valve 6 and opened, regulation two Position three-way valve 4 makes the 1-5 of outlet pipe I be connected with end water pipe 7, the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II is closed circuit, will by two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II 5 Water repressurization after degradation treatment is introduced into filtering tank 1, caused suspended particulate substance after degraded is filtered and sterilization at Reason, the water for eventually passing through biodegradable filtering are flowed out by end water pipe 7;Back flush method one:Choke valve 6 is closed, adjusted Two position three-way valve 4 makes the 1-5 of outlet pipe I be connected with end water pipe 7, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3 is reversely worked to the left, by water by End water pipe 7 introduces, and flows through the 1-5 of outlet pipe I and filter chamber 1-3, and is discharged by the 1-1 of water inlet pipe I, so as to reach reverse punching Wash the purpose of filter tank 1;Back flush method two:Choke valve 6 is opened, and is exchanged the left and right directions of two position three-way valve 4, is installed again In the threeway junction of the 1-5 of outlet pipe I, the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II and end water pipe 7, regulation two position three-way valve 4 makes the 2-3 of water inlet pipe II Connected with end water pipe 7, the 1-5 of outlet pipe I it is closed circuit, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II 5 and two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3 work to the right, Water is introduced by the left end of two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I 3, flows through choke valve 6, two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II 5, biological degradation box 2, finally Discharged by end water pipe 7, so as to realize the purpose of back flush biological degradation box.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this skill The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in art field is made in essential scope of the present utility model, also belong to In the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of biodegradable filter, including filtering tank (1), biological degradation box (2), two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I (3), two Position three-way valve (4), two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II (5), choke valve (6), end water pipe (7), it is characterised in that:Described filtering tank (1) agent structure is square, and the left and right ends of filtering tank (1) set cavity, dividing plate (1-2) is set inside filtering tank (1), every Filtering tank (1) is separated into 12 filter chambers (1-3) by plate (1-2) from top to bottom, and filter chamber (1-3) is by a left side for filtering tank (1) Right cavity connection, filtering tank (1) left end set water inlet pipe I (1-1), and it is empty that water inlet pipe I (1-1) is passed through the internal left end of filtering tank (1) Chamber, filtering tank (1) lower end corner set four support bases (1-4), and the right-hand member of filtering tank (1) sets outlet pipe I (1-5), water outlet Pipe I (1-5) connects with the internal right-hand member cavity of filtering tank (1), and top cover I (1-6) is arranged on the top of filtering tank (1) by bolt, The center of top cover I (1-6) sets check valve (1-7);
Described biological degradation box (2) is by biodegradable box main body (2-1), side cover plate (2-2), water inlet pipe II (2-3), flow speed control valve (2-4), outlet pipe II (2-5), degraded pipeline (2-6), stomata (2-7), sealing gasket (2-8) and top cover II (2-9) are formed, biology Box main body (2-1) of degrading is in cube structure, and side cover plate (2-2) is arranged on biological degradation box master by the bolt connection at corner The left end of body (2-1), side cover plate (2-2) are provided centrally with water inlet pipe II (2-3), speed governing are provided with water inlet pipe II (2-3) Valve (2-4), the left and right ends of biodegradable box main body (2-1) are provided with cavity, and left end cavity connects with water inlet pipe II (2-3) Logical, outlet pipe II (2-5) is arranged on the right side center of biological degradation box (2), outlet pipe II (2-5) and biological degradation box The cavity connection of main body (2-1) right-hand member, biodegradable box main body (2-1) are internally provided with connection right-hand member cavity and left end cavity Degraded pipeline (2-6), degraded pipeline (2-6) is square through-hole, and circular stomata (2-7) is arranged on biodegradable box main body (2- 1) upper surface, circular stomata (2-7) will degraded pipeline (2-6) connection, top cover II (2-9) and biodegradable box main bodies (2-1) Between be provided with sealing gasket (2-8), sealing gasket (2-8) is square packing ring, and top cover II (2-9) is square structure, upper surface Center is provided with manhole, and lower end hollow out connects with circular stomata (2-7);
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump I (3) is arranged on the left end of filtering tank (1), is connected with the left end of water inlet pipe I (1-1);
Described two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II (5) is arranged between outlet pipe II (2-5) and water inlet pipe I (1-1), two-way quantitative liquid Press pump II (5), outlet pipe II (2-5) and water inlet pipe I (1-1) are connected by pipeline;
Described choke valve (6) is arranged on the pipeline between two-way quantitative hydraulic pump II (5) and water inlet pipe I (1-1);
Described two position three-way valve (4) is arranged on outlet pipe I (1-5), water inlet pipe II (2-3) connects with the threeway of end water pipe 7 Place, with one heart, end water pipe 7 and outlet pipe I (1-5) and water inlet pipe II (2-3) are equal for outlet pipe I (1-5) and water inlet pipe II (2-3) In 90 degree, outlet pipe I (1-5), water inlet pipe II (2-3) and end water pipe 7 are linked into an integrated entity by two position three-way valve (4).
A kind of 2. biodegradable filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:12 described filter chambers Serial communication between (1-3) each layer.
A kind of 3. biodegradable filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described degraded pipeline (2-6) It is evenly distributed on the left and right end face of biodegradable box main body (2-1), and is connected between pipeline (2-6) of degrading.
A kind of 4. biodegradable filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described stomata (2-7) is uniform It is distributed on biodegradable box main body (2-1) upper surface, and is connected between stomata (2-7).
CN201720567357.7U 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of biodegradable filter Expired - Fee Related CN206843289U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720567357.7U CN206843289U (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of biodegradable filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720567357.7U CN206843289U (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of biodegradable filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206843289U true CN206843289U (en) 2018-01-05

Family

ID=60796840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720567357.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206843289U (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of biodegradable filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206843289U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20210519

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee