CN206838355U - A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device - Google Patents

A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206838355U
CN206838355U CN201720294691.XU CN201720294691U CN206838355U CN 206838355 U CN206838355 U CN 206838355U CN 201720294691 U CN201720294691 U CN 201720294691U CN 206838355 U CN206838355 U CN 206838355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
jet pipe
small machine
discharge nozzle
photoelectric sensor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720294691.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范剑明
马桂香
王鑫
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Ordos vocational college
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Ordos vocational college
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Priority to CN201720294691.XU priority Critical patent/CN206838355U/en
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Publication of CN206838355U publication Critical patent/CN206838355U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device, is made up of storage tank, discharging opening, discharge nozzle, discharging pump, filter, feed back pipe, feedback outlet, magnetic valve, switch board, crane, jet pipe, photoelectric sensor, jet pipe fixed plate, pull bar, horizontal fix bar, fixed bracing wire, bracing wire, lifting motor, rotation protective case, connector, small machine fixed mount, fixing axle, bearing, engaging set, connecting rod, small machine, engaging head;The utility model clever structure, reasonable in design, device low manufacture cost, and have the advantages that production operation is simple, safe and reliable, spray effect is good, automatization level is high, it can reach and suppress the effect that coal dust is flown upward, while lift economic benefit.

Description

A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device
Technical field
A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device is the utility model is related to, belongs to dust suppression processing technology field.
Background technology
For a long time, the energy based on coal, occupied always predominantly in the production of China's energy and consumption structure Position.Predicted according to relevant expert, coal will be the main energy sources in China and important strategic materials within coming few decades, have Irreplaceability.Coal resources in China is widely distributed but uneven, distribution show " north more south few ", " the characteristics of Xi Duodong is few, Consumption of coal base mainly in eastern region, and the production of coal with supply substantially in, west area, this misalignment layout Coal in China transport is caused to essentially form the general layout transported the coal in the North to the South, transferred coal from the west to the east.China at this stage, the prevailing traffic side of coal Formula is transported using truck, in transportation, due to many reasons such as vehicle jolts, wind-force effect cause Coal Loss and Coal dust contamination phenomenon is serious, or even serious security incident and hidden danger are brought to railway transportation.Transported just because of coal in railway Defeated middle coal, which is scattered, result in the generation of problems, be this this paper so must start with from this root of being scattered for preventing from dissipating coal Using single line transporting coal consolidation station as research object, conceptual design is carried out to its attached dust suppressant sprinkling station, there is important reality Meaning.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device, uses the device, Ren Menke Quickly and easily to carry out sprinkling coal dust inhibitor to Coal Transport train, coal is prevented to be lost in transportation, greatly Reduce loss.
A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device, by storage tank, discharging opening, discharge nozzle, discharging pump, filter, feed back It is pipe, feedback outlet, magnetic valve, switch board, crane, jet pipe, photoelectric sensor, jet pipe fixed plate, pull bar, horizontal fix bar, solid Determine bracing wire, bracing wire, lifting motor, rotation protective case, connector, small machine fixed mount, fixing axle, bearing, engaging set, connection Bar, small machine, engaging head composition;It is characterized in that having discharging opening and feedback outlet on the storage tank, and it is connected on discharging opening Discharge nozzle;The discharge nozzle after filter with being connected the feed back manifold of feedback outlet by closing, the discharge nozzle connecting spray nozzle after converging The connector of left end;One section before discharge nozzle accesses filter has two to be in charge of, and is in charge of for two and is installed with discharging pump respectively, And individual event valve and manually-operated gate are connected on being in charge of;The crane is arranged on the coal bunker exit above coal conveyor, Lifting motor is installed at the top of crane, has lower end to be connected the bracing wire of bracing wire in the rotating shaft of lifting motor;The fixed drawing The lower end of line two is fixed on horizontal fix bar both ends, and in vertical fixed two pull bars in the both ends of horizontal fix bar;The pull bar Lower end connecting spray nozzle fixed plate, and the fixed jet pipe between jet pipe fixed plate;There is arcuation rotation to protect below the jet pipe Sheath, the both ends for rotating protective case are fixed on bearing by connecting rod, and bearing is arranged on and is fixed on the outside of jet pipe fixed plate In the fixing axle in face;Covered on the outer ring of bearing by the fixed engaging of " n " type support, and engaging set is coaxial with fixing axle, and There are six rib holes at engaging set middle part;There is small machine fixed mount to be fixed in jet pipe fixed plate outside bearing, and in small machine fixed mount Small machine is inside installed;The rotating shaft of the small machine and fixing axle are concentric, and fixed with engaging set in small machine rotating shaft The engaging head of cooperation;The photoelectric sensor has three, and three photoelectric sensor intervals are sequentially arranged on beside coal conveyor;It is described Magnetic valve is separately mounted on feed back pipe, be in charge of on the discharge nozzle after converging and closed with feed back manifold after discharge nozzle on;Institute Switch board is stated to be connected with discharging pump, magnetic valve, photoelectric sensor, lifting motor, small machine by wire.
The vehicle movement signal detected is passed to control by three photoelectric sensor cooperatings, photoelectric sensor Cabinet, so that switch board is controlled to other each portions.
Two on the discharge nozzle be in charge of in there is the pipeline to be backup line, when a pipeline pause uses wherein Enable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to devise a kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device, and the device is by photoelectricity Sensing technology, computer and intelligent control technology are combined, and can be accurately controlled the sprinkling of inhibitor, can be equal by inhibitor It is sprayed at evenly on coal seam, can prevents inhibitor is excessive to cause to corrode to train and track again.It will be detected by photoelectric sensor To the operation conditions of coal conveyor pass to switch board.According to the signal after detection, when photoelectric sensor has detected that compartment enters Fashionable, elevating motor starts and jet pipe is dropped quickly into default sprinkling position, and rotation protective case is in the presence of small machine To side, jet pipe starts to spray dust suppressant for rotation;When photoelectric sensor detects two compartment junction duct positions, jet pipe stops Dust suppressant is only sprayed, while rotates protective case and rotates to protective position, the residual dust suppressant of ejection, which flows into, to be rotated in protective case, according to Secondary circulation, until permutation is sprayed.In the presence of photoelectric sensor detects no compartment, an as array carriage has all sprayed Finish, now the magnetic valve on liquid back pipe is opened, and the dust suppressant in jet pipe is back in fluid reservoir, and total system stops.This practicality is new Type clever structure, reasonable in design, device low manufacture cost, and with production operation is simple, safe and reliable, spray effect is good, oneself The advantages that dynamicization is horizontal high, it can reach and suppress the effect that coal dust is flown upward, while lift economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of jet pipe of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the mounting structure of rotation protective case of the present utility model splits schematic diagram.
In figure, storage tank 1, discharging opening 3, discharge nozzle 4, discharging pump 5, filter 7, feed back pipe 8, feedback outlet 9, magnetic valve 10th, switch board 11, crane 12, jet pipe 13, photoelectric sensor 14, coal conveyor 15, jet pipe fixed plate 16, pull bar 17, transverse direction are solid Fixed pole 18, fixation bracing wire 19, bracing wire 20, lifting motor 21, rotation protective case 22, connector 23, small machine fixed mount 24, fixation Axle 25, bearing 26, engaging set 27, connecting rod 28, small machine 29, engaging first 30.
Embodiment
It is better embodiment of the present utility model below, but does not therefore limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
As illustrated, a kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device, by storage tank 1, discharging opening 3, discharge nozzle 4, discharging pump 5th, filter 7, feed back pipe 8, feedback outlet 9, magnetic valve 10, switch board 11, crane 12, jet pipe 13, photoelectric sensor 14, jet pipe Fixed plate 16, pull bar 17, horizontal fix bar 18, fixed bracing wire 19, bracing wire 20, lifting motor 21, rotation protective case 22, connector 23rd, small machine fixed mount 24, fixing axle 25, bearing 26, engaging set 27, connecting rod 28, small machine 29, first 30 composition of engaging;Its It is characterized in thering is discharging opening 3 and feedback outlet 9 on the storage tank 1, and discharge nozzle 4 is connected on discharging opening 3;The discharge nozzle 4 By converging after filter 7 with being connected the feed back pipe 8 of feedback outlet 9, the connector of the left end of 4 connecting spray nozzle of discharge nozzle 13 after converging 23;One section before discharge nozzle 4 accesses filter 7 has two to be in charge of, and is in charge of for two and is installed with discharging pump 5 respectively, and is dividing Individual event valve and manually-operated gate are connected on pipe;The crane 12 is arranged on the coal bunker exit of the top of coal conveyor 15, is rising Drop frame 12 top is installed with lifting motor 21, has lower end to be connected the bracing wire 20 of bracing wire 19 in the rotating shaft of lifting motor 21:Institute State fixed 19 liang of lower ends of bracing wire and be fixed on the horizontal both ends of fix bar 18, and it is vertical fixed two at the both ends of horizontal fix bar 18 Pull bar 17;The lower end connecting spray nozzle fixed plate 16 of the pull bar 17, and the fixed jet pipe 13 between jet pipe fixed plate 16;It is described The lower section of jet pipe 13 has arcuation to rotate protective case 22, and the both ends of rotation protective case 22 are fixed over the shaft 26 by connecting rod 28, And bearing 26 is arranged on and is fixed in the fixing axle 25 of the lateral surface of jet pipe fixed plate 16;Pass through " n " type on the outer ring of bearing 26 The fixed engaging set 27 of support, and engaging set 27 is coaxial with fixing axle 25, and there are six rib holes at the middle part of engaging set 27;Outside bearing 26 There is small machine fixed mount 24 to be fixed in jet pipe fixed plate 16, and small machine 29 is installed in small machine fixed mount 24;It is described The rotating shaft of small machine 29 and fixing axle 25 are concentric, and the fixed engaging head coordinated with engaging set 27 in the rotating shaft of small machine 29 30;The photoelectric sensor 14 has three, and three photoelectric sensors 14, which are spaced, is sequentially arranged on the side of coal conveyor 15;The electromagnetism Valve 10 be separately mounted on feed back pipe 8, be in charge of on the discharge nozzle after converging 4 and converge with feed back pipe 8 after discharge nozzle 4 on; The switch board 11 is connected by wire with discharging pump 5, magnetic valve 10, photoelectric sensor 14, lifting motor 21, small machine 29.
Three photoelectric sensors 14 cooperating, photoelectric sensor 14 pass to the vehicle movement signal detected Switch board, so that switch board is controlled to other each portions.
Two on the discharge nozzle 4 be in charge of in there is the pipeline to be backup line, a pipeline pause wherein uses Shi Qiyong.
The utility model devises a kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device, the device by photoelectric sense technology, calculate Machine and intelligent control technology are combined, and can be accurately controlled the sprinkling of inhibitor, inhibitor can be equably sprayed at into coal On layer, it can prevent inhibitor is excessive to cause to corrode to train and track again.The coal conveyor that will be detected by photoelectric sensor 14 15 operation conditions passes to switch board.According to the signal after detection, when photoelectric sensor 14, to have detected that compartment enters fashionable, rises Drop motor 21 starts and jet pipe 13 is dropped quickly into default sprinkling position, and rotation protective case 22 is in the presence of small machine 29 To side, jet pipe 13 starts to spray dust suppressant for rotation;When photoelectric sensor 14 detects two compartment junction duct positions, spray Pipe 13 stops sprinkling dust suppressant, while rotates protective case 22 and rotate to protective position, and the residual dust suppressant of ejection, which flows into, rotates guarantor In sheath 22, circulate successively, until permutation is sprayed.In the presence of photoelectric sensor 14 detects no compartment, as one row Compartment is all sprayed, and now the magnetic valve 10 on feed back pipe 8 is opened, and the dust suppressant in jet pipe 13 is back in fluid reservoir, Total system stops.The utility model clever structure, reasonable in design, device low manufacture cost, and it is simple, safe with production operation Reliably, the advantages that spray effect is good, automatization level is high, it can reach and suppress the effect that coal dust is flown upward, while lift economic effect Benefit.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device, by storage tank, discharging opening, discharge nozzle, discharging pump, filter, feed back pipe, Feedback outlet, magnetic valve, switch board, crane, jet pipe, photoelectric sensor, jet pipe fixed plate, pull bar, horizontal fix bar, fixed drawing It is line, bracing wire, lifting motor, rotation protective case, connector, small machine fixed mount, fixing axle, bearing, engaging set, connecting rod, small Motor, engaging head composition;It is characterized in that having discharging opening and feedback outlet on the storage tank, and it is connected to discharge on discharging opening Pipe;The discharge nozzle after filter with being connected the feed back manifold of feedback outlet by closing, the discharge nozzle connecting spray nozzle left end after converging Connector;One section before discharge nozzle accesses filter has two to be in charge of, and is in charge of for two and is installed with discharging pump respectively, and It is in charge of and is connected to individual event valve and manually-operated gate;The crane is arranged on the coal bunker exit above coal conveyor, is lifting Top of the trellis is installed with lifting motor, has lower end to be connected the bracing wire of bracing wire in the rotating shaft of lifting motor;The fixed bracing wire two Lower end is fixed on horizontal fix bar both ends, and in vertical fixed two pull bars in the both ends of horizontal fix bar;Under the pull bar Hold connecting spray nozzle fixed plate, and the fixed jet pipe between jet pipe fixed plate;There is arcuation to rotate protective case below the jet pipe, The both ends of rotation protective case are fixed on bearing by connecting rod, and bearing is arranged on and is fixed on consolidating for jet pipe fixed plate lateral surface On dead axle;Covered on the outer ring of bearing by the fixed engaging of " n " type support, and engaging set is coaxial with fixing axle, and engage set There are six rib holes at middle part;There is small machine fixed mount to be fixed in jet pipe fixed plate outside bearing, and installed in small machine fixed mount Small machine;The rotating shaft of the small machine and fixing axle are concentric, and fixed with engaging set cooperation in small machine rotating shaft Engage head;The photoelectric sensor has three, and three photoelectric sensor intervals are sequentially arranged on beside coal conveyor;The magnetic valve On discharge nozzle after being separately mounted on feed back pipe, be in charge of on the discharge nozzle after converging and being closed with feed back manifold;The control Cabinet is connected by wire with discharging pump, magnetic valve, photoelectric sensor, lifting motor, small machine.
CN201720294691.XU 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device Expired - Fee Related CN206838355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720294691.XU CN206838355U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720294691.XU CN206838355U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of unit train dust suppressant spraying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206838355U true CN206838355U (en) 2018-01-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108755550A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-06 唐山睿强科技有限公司 Railway dust suppression side oblique type locomotive
CN110282462A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-27 广州市加简派电子科技有限公司 A kind of convenience transporting equipment with automatic discharging function for coal chemical industry

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108755550A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-06 唐山睿强科技有限公司 Railway dust suppression side oblique type locomotive
CN108755550B (en) * 2018-08-22 2024-02-02 唐山睿强科技有限公司 Railway dust suppression side-tipping type mobile vehicle
CN110282462A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-27 广州市加简派电子科技有限公司 A kind of convenience transporting equipment with automatic discharging function for coal chemical industry

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20190317