CN206838034U - A kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor - Google Patents

A kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206838034U
CN206838034U CN201621205799.9U CN201621205799U CN206838034U CN 206838034 U CN206838034 U CN 206838034U CN 201621205799 U CN201621205799 U CN 201621205799U CN 206838034 U CN206838034 U CN 206838034U
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China
Prior art keywords
reactor
reaction
reaction zone
feed pipe
micropore
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621205799.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李镇江
孙坤岩
孟阿兰
宋冠英
张猛
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201621205799.9U priority Critical patent/CN206838034U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor, and nano material is prepared available for liquid phase method.Its primary structure includes reactor inner tube, reactor outer tube, feed pipe, hot water circulation type incubator etc..The reactor inner and outer pipes use vertical design mode, keep coaxial, form annular microchannel reaction zone, reaction zone inner tube often arranges that micropore blowing angle is identical and consistency from top to bottom along the diameter of axle two to uniformly micropore is opened, and ensures reaction solution in flow process from top to bottom, can in annular microchannel reaction zone many places, multiple impacts, inner tube bottom lock, it is open between inner and outer pipes, product can be drawn.The utility model can not only provide good reaction condition for the alternate heat of reinforcing, matter transmittance process, have more great application potential in terms of promoting liquid phase method continuously to prepare nano material.

Description

A kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor
Technical field
It the utility model is related to continuous preparation nano material apparatus field, and in particular to one kind is used for liquid phase method continuous production The Impinging coaxial flow reactor of nano material.
Background technology
At present, the research of nano material as current scientific research one of focus, it magnetic material, electronic material, Optical material, sensing, catalysis, high compactedness material sintering, ceramic toughening etc. have broad application prospects, nano material Market gradually expands, and generates huge economic effect.Impact flow reactor is a kind of to be widely used in the new of chemical field Type reactor.Hit using two strands of high-velocity fluids and reach increase heat transfer, the purpose of mass transfer rate, be successfully applied to absorb, mixed The chemical processes such as conjunction, heat transfer.In recent years, people using impact flow reactor prepare field of nanometer material technology achieve it is important enter Exhibition, such as T-shaped reactor, Y types microchannel road reactor, all achieve good effect when to prepare nano material.
Such as the A of Chinese patent CN 103611487 disclose a kind of T-shaped impact flow reactor, reactor is single using control Member, by controlling the predetermined waveform of two proportioning valves of inlet to fluctuate, have the function that to control feed rate, cause striking face Rectilinear oscillation, the facilitation for mixing and chemically reacting so as to improve impact flow reactor for fluid.Such as Chinese patent again The A of CN 104353405 disclose a kind of horizontal three-dimensional percussion flow mixing reactor, and the reactor sets three fluid streams via charging The nozzle of pipe ejects, and in impingement region hard hit, being sufficiently mixed and reacting for percussion flow can be achieved.
Microchannel is all one-dimensional, two-dimentional in the impact flow reactor of patent described above, typically two strands to three plumes Scapus is hit, mixed so that impingement region only produces a shock beam, and mixing efficiency is low, product is few, it is impossible to meets actual need Will.The shortcomings that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome traditional percussion flow list to hit beam, low production efficiency, by designing newly anti- Answer channel design to realize the multiple mixing of multiple shock beams, so as to improve production efficiency, solve to prepare nano material yield at present Low limitation, the Industrialization Progress for promoting nano material to prepare.
Utility model content
The utility model is the composite rate and production efficiency for improving two liquid, there is provided a kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor, Its unique structure design, the shortcomings that customer service material impacting stream reaction channel is single, its inner tube opens up multiple micropores, makes reaction Liquid produces multiple shock beams in impingement mix and course of reaction.It can not only be provided for the alternate heat of reinforcing, matter transmittance process good Good reaction condition, the various chemical process of nano material and microcell mixing etc. tool is continuously prepared in promotion liquid phase method There is great application potential.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:Reactor inner tubal wall opens up multiple micropores, often Individual micropore forms a shock beam with the micro- reaction zone intersection of annular, and based on simulated test, inner and outer pipes use vertical design mode, Reaction zone inner tube is radially uniform vertically to open micropore, and often row's micropore blowing angle is identical and consistency from top to bottom, guarantee reaction solution exist In flow process from top to bottom, can in annular microchannel reaction zone many places, multiple impacts, promote two kinds of reaction solutions Mixing and reaction, such a perforate mode so that each beam that hits produces relatively uniform pressure environment, promotes two kinds of reaction solutions Abundant impingement mix, so as to reach the purpose fully reacted, obtain the nano material of uniform particle sizes.
Impinging coaxial flow reactor of the present utility model generally vertical structure, inner and outer pipes use vertical design mode, added Micropore use top-down multiple rows of design, reaction solution can be made in the presence of gravity and pressure, in flowing from top to bottom During carry out multiple impacts and reaction, so as to promote being sufficiently mixed and chemically reacting for two kinds of reaction solutions.
Attemperator of the present utility model uses hot water circulation type incubator, and the hot water of steady temperature does not stop from bottom to top It is dynamic, to keep reaction zone constant temperature, so as to the preparation suitable for nano material under different temperatures.
After technical scheme described in the utility model, following beneficial effect is brought:
The utility model device small volume, simple to operate, its unique structure design is two kinds and two or more reaction solutions Impingement mix and chemical reaction provide the chance of multiple impact, and uniform reaction product can be obtained, available for liquid phase method It is continuous to prepare nano material, and can operate with the mass transfer of chemical process, heat transfer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The utility model principle schematic diagram.
Wherein:Reactor inner tube (1), feed pipe 2 (2), reactor outer tube (3), micropore (4), electronic peristaltic pump 1 (5), perseverance Warm water bath (6), accumulator (7), collector (8), electronic peristaltic pump 2 (9), hot water circulation type incubator (10), feed pipe 1 (11), feed pipe 3 (12).
Fig. 2:The utility model impingement region tapping partial schematic diagram.
Wherein:Micropore (4)
Fig. 3:The utility model radial aperture schematic diagram.
Wherein:Feed pipe 2 (2), micropore (4)
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:In specific embodiment party The Impinging coaxial flow reactor available for continuous production nano material designed in formula, its structural representation are shown in Figure of description 1, mainly include reactor inner tube (1), feed pipe 2 (2), reactor outer tube (3), micropore (4), electronic peristaltic pump 1 (5), constant temperature Water-bath (6), accumulator (7), collector (8), electronic peristaltic pump 2 (9), hot water circulation type incubator (10), feed pipe 1 (11), feed pipe 3 (12).
In this embodiment, it is stainless for 316L to prepare applied material for reactor inner tube and reaction zone outer tube Steel, pipe range 200mm in reactor, internal diameter 2mm, external diameter 3mm, radially even to open up 6 row's micropores, often arranging micropore spacing is 12mm, axially uniformly open up 5 micropores, aperture 0.5mm.The outer length of tube 120mm, internal diameter 4mm, external diameter 5mm of reactor.
In this embodiment, two kinds of reaction solutions are placed in being heated to assigned temperature in thermostat water bath (6), in electricity In the presence of sub- peristaltic pump 1 (5), reaction solution A injects reactor inner tube (1) by feed pipe 1 (11), under pressure by micropore (4) horizontal to spray, reaction solution B enters annular in the presence of electronic peristaltic pump 2 (9), by feed pipe 2 (2), feed pipe 3 (12) Micro- reaction zone, reaction solution A and reaction solution B produce a shock beam in each tapping, and top-down multiple perforates just make Reaction solution generates multiple shock beams in top-down flow process, and then reaction solution many places, multiple shock Hybrid concurrency life reaction, final reacting product are flowed out by bottom opening.
Impinging coaxial flow reactor provided by the utility model, its unique micropore perforate design, not only reactor Multiple shock beams are provided, two kinds of reaction solutions is produced multiple impacts in flow process from top to bottom, are further promoted The mixing and reaction of two liquid are entered, have induced explosion type forming core, the small nano material of diameter can be efficiently produced.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor, nano material is prepared available for liquid phase method, its structure include reactor inner tube (1), Feed pipe 2 (2), reactor outer tube (3), micropore (4), electronic peristaltic pump 1 (5), thermostat water bath (6), accumulator (7), collection Device (8), electronic peristaltic pump 2 (9), hot water circulation type incubator (10), feed pipe 1 (11), feed pipe 3 (12), it is characterised in that Tube wall keeps coaxially formed annular microchannel reaction zone inside and outside the reactor, inner tube bottom lock, is open, can make between inner and outer pipes Reaction product flows out, and in nano material preparation process, in the presence of electronic peristaltic pump 1 (5), reaction solution A is by feed pipe 1 (11) Reactor inner tube (1) is injected, in the presence of electronic peristaltic pump 2 (9), reaction solution B is entered by feed pipe 2 (2) and feed pipe 3 (12) Enter the micro- reaction zone of annular, due to the effect of electronic peristaltic pump 1,2 (5,9), reaction solution A by micropore (4) it is horizontal spray and with reaction Liquid B is hit, and hybrid concurrency life reaction, final reacting product is flowed out by annular microchannel reaction zone bottom opening.
2. a kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that inner and outer pipes use vertical design side Formula, reaction zone inner tube is radially uniform vertically to open micropore, and often arranges that micropore blowing angle is identical and consistency from top to bottom, ensures reaction solution In flow process from top to bottom, can in annular microchannel reaction zone many places, multiple impacts, promote two kinds of reaction solutions Mixing and reaction.
3. a kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be incubated using hot water circulation type Case, the hot water of steady temperature is set to be entered by incubator water inlet (a), delivery port (b) outflow, to keep reaction zone constant temperature, so as to Suitable for the preparation of nano material under different temperatures.
CN201621205799.9U 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor Expired - Fee Related CN206838034U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN206838034U true CN206838034U (en) 2018-01-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106475025A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-08 青岛科技大学 A kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor and the continuous method preparing nano material
CN109331759A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-15 常州那央生物科技有限公司 Tubular microreactors and the micro- reaction system of mixed method, tubular type and its working method
CN114762811A (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-07-19 南京公汇科技有限公司 Efficient impinging stream mixing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106475025A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-08 青岛科技大学 A kind of Impinging coaxial flow reactor and the continuous method preparing nano material
CN109331759A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-15 常州那央生物科技有限公司 Tubular microreactors and the micro- reaction system of mixed method, tubular type and its working method
CN114762811A (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-07-19 南京公汇科技有限公司 Efficient impinging stream mixing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20181109