CN206832651U - A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer - Google Patents
A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206832651U CN206832651U CN201720566996.1U CN201720566996U CN206832651U CN 206832651 U CN206832651 U CN 206832651U CN 201720566996 U CN201720566996 U CN 201720566996U CN 206832651 U CN206832651 U CN 206832651U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeler lever
- fixed
- replaceable
- stopper slot
- block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
Exploration engineering field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of ground uses cone penetrometer, its object is to provide a kind of ground to use cone penetrometer, can be used as the use of soil penetrometer, is used at the same time as light-duty cone penetrometer and groundsill-drilling instrument；It includes fixed feeler lever (1), it is characterised in that：The upper end of the fixed feeler lever (1) is connected with handle (2), the middle and lower part of fixed feeler lever (1) is fixed with pallet (5), fixation feeler lever (1) between the handle (2) and pallet (5) is provided with stopper slot, limiter (4) is connected with stopper slot, replaceable punching hammer (6) is arranged with fixation feeler lever (1) between limiter (4) and pallet (5), the lower end of the fixed feeler lever (1) has been connected through a screw thread replaceable feeler lever (7), the lower end of replaceable feeler lever (7) has been connected through a screw thread replaceable probe (8)；Its advantage is：It can be used as a variety of instruments, improve the usage range of instrument.
Description
Technical field
Exploration engineering field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of ground uses cone penetrometer.
Background technology
Half into mud sandstone, is to be carried to be deposited on riverbed by water by the grains of sand, firm through the accumulation of 1,100 and through geology
The cementing rock formed of physical action, mud sandstone structure are in granular form, and water permeability is good, and particle is especially tiny, its sand diameter
About 1/16-1/250mm, the composition for forming mud sandstone are mainly flour sand, are a kind of dead-softs containing a small amount of clay mineral and cement
Half diagenesis, physics, mechanical property are between in general soil and in general rock.Using conventional rock mass mechanics is theoretical and native power
Theory is analyzed and researched to it, can not meet requirement of engineering, but its application in engineering is more and more.Partly into mud sandstone
Uniaxial compressive strength is extremely low under native state, substantially without intensity under saturation state, if being analyzed by the result of compressive strength of rock
During its property, the conclusion and actual variance drawn is excessive, can not apply.Simple and suitable test method is explored or taken to the palm
It is necessary to hold its engineering characteristic, otherwise, will be limited to by test method and can not break through.Therefore this application provides a kind of ground
Multi-purpose cone penetrometer, the use of soil penetrometer is can be used as, is used at the same time as light-duty cone penetrometer and groundsill-drilling instrument, is improved
The usage range of instrument.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of ground uses cone penetrometer, can be used as the use of soil penetrometer,
Used at the same time as light-duty cone penetrometer and groundsill-drilling instrument, improve the usage range of instrument.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme：
A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer, including fixed feeler lever 1, it is characterised in that：The upper end of the fixed feeler lever 1 passes through spiral shell
Line is connected with handle 2, and the middle and lower part of fixed feeler lever 1 is fixed with pallet 5, on the fixation feeler lever 1 between the handle 2 and pallet 5
Provided with the first stopper slot 3 and the second stopper slot 9, limiter 4 is connected with any stopper slot, between limiter 4 and pallet 5
Fixation feeler lever 1 on be arranged with replaceable punching hammer 6, the lower end of the fixed feeler lever 1 has been connected through a screw thread replaceable feeler lever
7, the lower end of replaceable feeler lever 7 has been connected through a screw thread replaceable probe 8.
The limiter 4 is made up of the first limited block 401 and the second limited block 402, and the first limited block 401 and second is spacing
Block 402 is semi-cylindrical, and its inner side is provided with shoulder hole, and the diameter of aperture is identical with the diameter of stopper slot, and the diameter of macropore is with consolidating
Determine that the diameter of feeler lever 1 is identical, a side of first limited block 401 and the second limited block 402 is connected by first axle 403
Connect, another side of the first limited block 401 is connected with fixed plate 405 by second hinge 404, and the fixed plate 405 is and limit
The arc plate that the excircle of position device 4 is engaged, the other end of fixed plate 405 is provided with rectangular through holes 406, with rectangular through holes
Second limited block 402 of 406 position correspondences is provided with rectangle fixed block 407, and the middle part of rectangle fixed block 407 passes through rotating shaft
409 are connected with rectangle movable block 408.
The rotating shaft 409 is the thin circular shaft in the thick middle part in both ends, the both ends of rotating shaft 409 respectively with rectangle fixed block 407 and
The gap of rectangle movable block 408 connects.
The replaceable punching hammer 6 is cylindric, and its middle part is provided with the center hole 601 for being used for wearing fixed feeler lever 1, wears
The diameter in heart hole 601 is more than the diameter of fixed feeler lever 1, and the circumference of replaceable punching hammer 6 is provided with arc groove 602, is easy to hand to grab.
The quality of the replaceable punching hammer 6 is respectively 2.5kg and 10kg.
The replaceable feeler lever 7 is 70mm short feeler lever and three 700mm long feeler lever, passes through screw thread between feeler lever
Connection.
The replaceable probe 8 is respectively drag area is 0.1c ㎡ probe, drag area is 1c ㎡ probes and straight
The pointed cone type probe that footpath is 22mm, bore bit is 60 °.
Distance of the lower surface of first stopper slot 3 apart from the upper surface of pallet 5 is 50mm, under the second stopper slot 9
The distance of the upper surface of end face distance pallet 5 is 30mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The use of soil penetrometer is can be used as, at the same time as light-duty feeler inspection
Instrument carries out the cone penetration test of mud sandstone and groundsill-drilling instrument uses, and improves the usage range of instrument
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation one of limiter.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation two of limiter.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation three of limiter.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that rectangle fixed block is connected with rectangle movable block.
Shown in figure：Fixed feeler lever 1, handle 2, the first stopper slot 3, limiter 4, pallet 5, replaceable punching hammer 6 can be more
Change feeler lever 7, replaceable probe 8, the second stopper slot 9, the first female adapter 101, the first limited block 401, the second limited block
402, first axle 403, second hinge 404, fixed plate 405, rectangular through holes 406, rectangle fixed block 407, rectangle work
Motion block 408, rotating shaft 409, center hole 601, arc groove 602, the first male connection 701, the second female adapter 702, the
Two male connections 801.
Embodiment
Structure of the present utility model and its advantage are further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5.
Example 1：
A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer, as shown in figure 1, including fixed feeler lever 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed feeler lever 1
Upper end has been connected through a screw thread handle 2, and the middle and lower part of fixed feeler lever 1 is fixed with pallet 5, consolidating between the handle 2 and pallet 5
Determine feeler lever 1 and be provided with the first stopper slot 3 and the second stopper slot 9, be connected with limiter 4 in any stopper slot, limiter 4 with
Replaceable punching hammer 6 is arranged with fixation feeler lever 1 between pallet 5, the lower end of the fixed feeler lever 1 has been connected through a screw thread can
Feeler lever 7 is changed, the lower end of replaceable feeler lever 7 has been connected through a screw thread replaceable probe 8.
As shown in figs 2-4, the limiter 4 is made up of the first limited block 401 and the second limited block 402, and first is spacing
The limited block 402 of block 401 and second is semi-cylindrical, and its inner side is provided with shoulder hole, and the diameter of aperture is identical with the diameter of stopper slot,
The diameter of macropore is identical with the diameter of fixed feeler lever 1, and a side of first limited block 401 and the second limited block 402 passes through
First axle 403 connects, and another side of the first limited block 401 is connected with fixed plate 405 by second hinge 404, described solid
Fixed board 405 is the arc plate being engaged with the excircle of limiter 4, and the other end of fixed plate 405 is provided with rectangular through holes 406,
Rectangle fixed block 407 is provided with the second limited block 402 of the position correspondence of rectangular through holes 406, rectangle fixed block 407
Middle part is connected with rectangle movable block 408 by rotating shaft 409.Matching relationship as shown in Figure 1, by the first limited block 401 and
Two limited blocks 402 are enclosed on stopper slot, then by fixed plate 405 by the opening of a limited block 401 and the second limited block 402
End closure, and rectangle movable block 408 is rotated, make it in vertical position with rectangle fixed block 407, fixed plate 405 is consolidated
It is scheduled on the outer circumference surface of limited block, realizes that limited block is fixed on stopper slot.
As shown in figure 5, the rotating shaft 409 is the thin circular shaft in the thick middle part in both ends, the both ends of rotating shaft 409 are consolidated with rectangle respectively
Determine block 407 to connect with the gap of rectangle movable block 408.
The replaceable punching hammer 6 is cylindric, and its middle part is provided with the center hole 601 for being used for wearing fixed feeler lever 1, wears
The diameter in heart hole 601 is more than the diameter of fixed feeler lever 1, and the circumference of replaceable punching hammer 6 is provided with arc groove 602, is easy to hand to grab.
The quality of the replaceable punching hammer 6 is respectively 2.5kg and 10kg.When as soil penetrometer, it can be used
2.5kg punching hammer, when the cone penetration test or conduct groundsill-drilling instrument that mud sandstone is carried out as light-duty cone penetrometer, it can be used
10kg punching hammer.
The replaceable feeler lever 7 is 70mm short feeler lever and three 700mm long feeler lever, passes through screw thread between feeler lever
Connection.One end of the replaceable feeler lever is provided with the first male connection 701, be used for and fix the lower end of feeler lever 1 first in spiral shell
Line joint 101 connects, and the other end of replaceable feeler lever is provided with the second female adapter 702, for entering with other replaceable feeler levers
Row threaded connection is connected with replaceable probe 8.According to exploration needs, each replaceable feeler lever can be combined use.And
Replaceable feeler lever is provided with scale value.
The replaceable probe 8 is respectively drag area is 0.1c ㎡ probe, drag area is 1c ㎡ probes and straight
The pointed cone type probe that footpath is 22mm, bore bit is 60 °.When as soil penetrometer, the probe that drag area is 1c ㎡ can be used,
When carrying out the cone penetration test of mud sandstone as light-duty cone penetrometer, the probe that drag area is 0.1c ㎡ can be used, when as ground
When base pricker visits instrument, a diameter of 22mm can be used, the pointed cone type that bore bit is 60 ° is popped one's head in
Distance of the lower surface of first stopper slot 3 apart from the upper surface of pallet 5 is 50mm, under the second stopper slot 9
The distance of the upper surface of end face distance pallet 5 is 30mm.According to requirement of engineering different punchings can be selected to hammer drop height degree.
The course of work of the present utility model is：2.5kg or 10kg replaceable punching hammer 6 is passed through into center hole first
601 are enclosed on fixed feeler lever 1, and then limiter 4 is fixed on the first stopper slot 3 or the second stopper slot 9 according to requirement of engineering,
Handle 2 is then threaded in the upper end of fixed feeler lever 1, then, combined different length according to requirement of engineering replaceable
Feeler lever 7 is threaded in the lower end of fixed feeler lever 1, and the suitable replaceable probe 8 of requirement of engineering is threaded in can be more
The lower end of feeler lever 7 is changed, then can start to be started working with the cone penetrometer combined.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ground uses cone penetrometer, including fixed feeler lever (1), it is characterised in that：The upper end of the fixed feeler lever (1) passes through
Handle (2) is threaded with, the middle and lower part of fixed feeler lever (1) is fixed with pallet (5), between the handle (2) and pallet (5)
Fixed feeler lever (1) is provided with the first stopper slot (3) and the second stopper slot (9), and limiter is connected with any stopper slot
(4) replaceable punching hammer (6), the fixed feeler lever, are arranged with the fixation feeler lever (1) between limiter (4) and pallet (5)
(1) lower end has been connected through a screw thread replaceable feeler lever (7), and the lower end of replaceable feeler lever (7) has been connected through a screw thread replaceable
Pop one's head in (8).
2. a kind of ground according to claim 1 uses cone penetrometer, it is characterised in that：The limiter (4) is by the first limit
Position block (401) and the second limited block (402) composition, the first limited block (401) and the second limited block (402) they are semi-cylindrical, its
Inner side is provided with shoulder hole, and the diameter of aperture is identical with the diameter of stopper slot, the diameter of macropore and the diameter phase of fixed feeler lever (1)
Together, first limited block (401) is connected with a side of the second limited block (402) by first axle (403), and first is spacing
Another side of block (401) is connected with fixed plate (405) by second hinge (404), and the fixed plate (405) is and limiter
(4) arc plate that excircle is engaged, the other end of fixed plate (405) is provided with rectangular through holes (406), with rectangular through holes
(406) the second limited block (402) of position correspondence is provided with rectangle fixed block (407), the middle part of rectangle fixed block (407)
Rectangle movable block (408) is connected with by rotating shaft (409).
3. a kind of ground according to claim 2 uses cone penetrometer, it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft (409) is that both ends are thick
The thin circular shaft in middle part, the both ends of rotating shaft (409) connect with rectangle fixed block (407) and rectangle movable block (408) gap respectively
Connect.
4. a kind of ground according to claim 1 uses cone penetrometer, it is characterised in that：The replaceable punching hammers (6) into shape
Cylindric, its middle part is provided with the center hole (601) for being used for wearing fixed feeler lever (1), and the diameter of center hole (601) is more than fixed visit
The diameter of bar (1), the circumference of replaceable punching hammer (6) are provided with arc groove (602), are easy to hand to grab.
5. a kind of ground according to claim 1 uses cone penetrometer, it is characterised in that：The replaceable punching hammer (6)
Quality is respectively 2.5kg and 10kg.
6. a kind of ground according to claim 1 uses cone penetrometer, it is characterised in that：The replaceable feeler lever (7) is one
The long feeler lever of root 70mm short feeler lever and three 700mm, it is connected through a screw thread between feeler lever.
7. a kind of ground according to claim 1 uses cone penetrometer, it is characterised in that：The replaceable probe (8) is respectively
Visited for probe that drag area is 0.1c ㎡, the probe that drag area is 1c ㎡ and pointed cone type that a diameter of 22mm, bore bit are 60 °
Head.
8. a kind of ground according to claim 1 uses cone penetrometer, it is characterised in that：Under first stopper slot (3)
The distance of the upper surface of end face distance pallet (5) is 50mm, and the lower surface of the second stopper slot (9) is apart from the upper surface of pallet (5)
Distance be 30mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720566996.1U CN206832651U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720566996.1U CN206832651U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206832651U true CN206832651U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=60772299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720566996.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206832651U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206832651U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116716863A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-08 | 山东科技大学 | Marine static sounding experiment method based on multiple probes |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720566996.1U patent/CN206832651U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116716863A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-08 | 山东科技大学 | Marine static sounding experiment method based on multiple probes |
| CN116716863B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-10-31 | 山东科技大学 | Marine static sounding experiment method based on multiple probes |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Angulo-Jaramillo et al. | Infiltration measurements for soil hydraulic characterization | |
| Akande et al. | Optimization of blasting parameters using regression models in ratcon and NSCE granite quarries, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria | |
| CN105484739A (en) | Carbonate rock formation pore pressure testing method and device | |
| CN110186755A (en) | One kind is with brill shale brittleness evaluation method | |
| CN104568627A (en) | Rock abrasiveness determination method | |
| CN103868772A (en) | Preparation method of artificial rock core for rock drillability testing | |
| CN206832651U (en) | A kind of ground uses cone penetrometer | |
| Okubo et al. | Estimating abrasivity of rock by laboratory and in situ tests | |
| Li et al. | Fractal characterization of the geysers rock | |
| CN203719942U (en) | Farmland soil acquirer | |
| CN211401722U (en) | Soil sampling device is used in geology reconnaissance | |
| CN204064709U (en) | The multi-level cutting ring formula of a kind of many soil properties fetches earth earth boring auger | |
| CN203837950U (en) | Improved luoyang shovel | |
| CN109752230A (en) | A kind of production method of the rock mass sample at the joint containing hand packing | |
| Lianggang et al. | Study on vibration frequency and rock fragmentation effect of sonic drill rig | |
| CN106546466B (en) | A kind of method that skeleton conduction mixes argillaceous sandstone synthetic core sample and compression moulding | |
| CN205067763U (en) | Embedding instrument is used in desert | |
| JP2006329801A (en) | Surface dried state determination method of aggregate | |
| Chen et al. | Review and prospect on the application and research of RQD. | |
| CN208034601U (en) | A kind of multi-functional geological prospecting hammer | |
| Chinese Society for Metals (CSM) and The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) et al. | The Analysis of Force on PDC Cutter | |
| CN206339556U (en) | One kind adjusts native cup combination tool | |
| CN206891859U (en) | A kind of mud stone or strength of sandstone detect pocket instrument | |
| CN208416444U (en) | A kind of portable ore drilling machine | |
| Sahoo et al. | Effect of uniaxial compressive strength of rock on penetration rate and bit wear rate of drill. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180102 Termination date: 20200519 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |