CN206831398U - A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object - Google Patents
A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object Download PDFInfo
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- CN206831398U CN206831398U CN201720553332.1U CN201720553332U CN206831398U CN 206831398 U CN206831398 U CN 206831398U CN 201720553332 U CN201720553332 U CN 201720553332U CN 206831398 U CN206831398 U CN 206831398U
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Abstract
A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of material technology.The light penetrating object, including leaded light optical fiber, it is characterized in that, also include a light-transparent carrier, several fibers form sheet optical fiber fabric unit, and the fiber textile unit is arranged in light-transparent carrier successively from bottom to top by layer, and the both ends of every optical fiber are respectively positioned on the outer rim of light-transparent carrier.This product and method can realize the customization of coiling template and the variation of composite.
Description
Technical field
A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of material technology.
Background technology
In architectural design and indoor design, the application of light is a highly important ring, but conventional concrete construction,
Brick structure, timber structure or other building structure have lighttight characteristic mostly.To meet special ray design needs, part is built
Teacher and interior designer use glass block to pile up to form transparent structure, such as transparent wall construction.But there is glass block
The structure of formation, its design sense provided and the design sense that concrete provides are completely different.
China Patent Publication No. " 101906836B " discloses " a kind of non-light tight concrete member and its method of manufacturing technology ".
The technical essential of the utility model product is：The non-light tight concrete member, including concrete main body, it is fixed in concrete main body
The optical fiber of some aligned orderlies, optical fiber are inserted through the innner and outer sides of concrete main body.The utility model maintains concrete original
Some physical property and mechanical property, it may not be necessary to punch and reach the requirement of daylighting, and equipment work of the present utility model
Skill is simple, it is easy to accomplish.The technology contents of above-mentioned patent notes solve the technical problem of concrete printing opacity, still, its printing opacity
Direction is relatively simple, only Unidirectional transparent, can not form various dimensions, multi-direction upper printing opacity, and light utilization efficiency, which also has, further to be improved
Control.
In addition, although the light transmissive material based on above-mentioned concrete can realize light transmission, due to manufacture craft and
The problem of concrete material itself, its application is significantly limit, it is specific as follows：
1）Because non-light tight concrete is using plastic optical fiber, the surface of plastic optical fiber is smooth, the degree of adhesion with concrete
It is weak, it is necessary to the boundary strength between optical fiber and concrete could be improved after being surface-treated with coupling agent to plastic optical fiber；
2）The presence seepage problem of concrete, it is necessary to which antiseepage water process is carried out to surface；
3）Concrete reaches preferable intensity and needs the time of at least more than one week to conserve and could be stripped from pouring, and right
Curing condition also has certain requirement, therefore the production cycle of non-light tight concrete is very long, it is difficult to carry out the quick production of high-volume；
4）It is also more crisp although the material intensity of coagulation soil matrix is high, because the degree of adhesion of cement is not high, in cutting or
Maintenance was not ftractureed easily at that time；
5）The component particles of concrete are thicker, can not carry out secondary operation or the surface treatment of precision；
6）The dyeability of concrete is bad, it is difficult to do color or surface texture.
Such as Publication No. CN102166780A and CN103753690A Chinese patent, use is all non-light tight concrete,
Unavoidably there is drawbacks described above.
Non-light tight concrete has the limitation used, and our utility model patent contains non-light tight concrete, translucent artificial
Stone and printing opacity timber, various materials, skin texture, the light transmissive material of color can be provided, almost cover construction landscape, indoor dress
Decorations, the various applications of furniture implements, have boundless application field.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is that providing one kind can solve the problem that the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, make us final
Optical fiber printing opacity object may customize in the light transmittance that reaches of multiple directions, and the grain effect of optical fiber may customize.
The utility model purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object, including leaded light optical fiber, it is characterized in that, in addition to a light-transparent carrier, Shuo Genguang
Fibre composition sheet optical fiber fabric unit, the fiber textile unit are arranged in light-transparent carrier successively from bottom to top by layer, and every
The both ends of optical fiber are respectively positioned on the outer rim of light-transparent carrier.Fiber textile unit in layer can customize every layer of optical fiber density and
Arrangement mode, realize various dimensions, without dead angle printing opacity.
Preferably, described fiber textile unit is made up of several according to the optical fiber of unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional arrangement,
And braiding forms at grade.Different from traditional Unidirectional transparent, this product can multiple angle customization printing opacities.
Preferably, described multidirectional arrangement is fiber textile list of the optical fiber according to radial or cross-like arrangement composition
Member.360 angle printing opacities can be achieved.
Preferably, described fiber textile unit is formed optical fiber braiding by tricot machine or wrapping machine.Optical fiber weaving square
Just, can largely produce.
Preferably, described fiber textile unit is molded by Optical Fiber Winding on sheet mold frame, mould frame is outside
The outward flange of frame is provided with the flute profile groove of a circle, and flute profile groove is uniformly distributed；Optical fiber bypasses serrate slot, and is wrapped in mould frame
On.Convenient, fast, reusable, cost is low, it is most important that can customize the direction of Optical Fiber Winding；It can realize a lot
Kind arrangement mode, radial is one kind therein, and its density arranged can be adjusted arbitrarily, can be spaced multiple flute profile grooves and be put
A piece optical fiber, interval is bigger, more sparse, and interval is smaller closeer.
Preferably, described optical fiber uses organic or inorganic multimode fibre, fibre diameter is 0.02~3mm, light
Fine outer layer is coated using polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).Can extended fiber service life, be hardly damaged optical fiber.
Poured preferably, described light-transparent carrier is concreting or artificial stone, also or wood chip, wood shavings, fiber,
The press body of wood skin, bamboo skin.New material therein combines lightweight, high intensity, high tenacity and the sustainability of timber, with optical fiber
Translucency.Printing opacity timber can be processed into any size, the field such as applicable and various furniture implements, decorations, have extensive
Application prospect.
Preferably, described light-transparent carrier is continuous column, strip shape body, cube, its cylindrical body or it is
Hollow body.Suitable for different application scene, light source can also be set in ducted body.
Preferably, the thickness of the mould frame is not more than 5mm, the size of mould frame and the size phase of fiber textile unit
Adapt to.
The technical program has advantages below：
1st, the customization of coiling template：
Technology in the past all relates only to the canoe of the first optical fiber, i.e., unidirectional coiling back and forth, therefore production before
Product can only accomplish Unidirectional transparent.Now by around finger device（Mould frame）Improvement, the variation of winding mode can be accomplished, it is fixed
Inhibition and generation, its feature have two, and it is unidirectional, two-way and multidirectional that one is that single tier templates can be done, and the density of every optical fiber can lead to
The spacing of coiling is crossed to control；Secondly the spacing that mould frame is superimposed when the density between every layer of optical fiber can be by processing is controlled
System.The combination of the two features can be such that we final optical fiber printing opacity object may customize in the light transmittance that reaches of multiple directions,
And the grain effect of optical fiber may customize.
2nd, the variation of composite：
The technology mode of this optical fiber customization is applicable pours class, gel-like, compacting class material with any.We at present can be with
Consider be concreting, artificial stone pour, the compacting of the wood chip of bamboo and wood materials, wood shavings, fiber, wood skin or bamboo skin, thoroughly
Luminescent material can have non-light tight concrete material, a translucent artificial stone material, and printing opacity bamboo and wood materials three are serial greatly.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that drawings in the following description are only
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work,
Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment mould frame.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present embodiment optical fiber is wound on mould frame.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present embodiment fiber textile unit is unidirectionally arranged.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the two-way arrangement of the present embodiment fiber textile unit.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the multidirectional arrangement of the present embodiment fiber textile unit.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the present embodiment optical fiber is wound on multiple mould frames.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the present embodiment finished product.
Label declaration：Optical fiber 1, light-transparent carrier 2, fiber textile unit 3, mould frame 4, flute profile groove 41.
Embodiment
Illustrate the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the following example is merely to illustrate skill of the present utility model
Art scheme, does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment：
As shown in figs. 1-7, the product of the present embodiment is a kind of light penetrating object of various dimensions optical fiber 1, including guide-lighting with optical fiber 1 and saturating
Light carrier 2, several fibers 1 form sheet optical fiber fabric unit 3, and the fiber textile unit 3 is arranged in successively from bottom to top by layer
In light-transparent carrier 2, and the both ends of every optical fiber 1 are respectively positioned on the outer rim of light-transparent carrier 2.Fiber textile unit 3 in layer can
To customize the density and arrangement mode of every layer of optical fiber 1, various dimensions are realized, without dead angle printing opacity.
The fiber textile unit 3 of the present embodiment is made up of several according to the optical fiber 1 of unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional arrangement, and
Braiding forms at grade.It is different from traditional Unidirectional transparent, this product can multiple angles customization printing opacities, it is further, more
Fiber textile unit 3 to arrangement for optical fiber 1 according to radial or cross-like arrangement composition, can be achieved 360 angle printing opacities.
Optical fiber 1 is woven and formed by the fiber textile unit 3 of the present embodiment by tricot machine or wrapping machine.The braiding of optical fiber 1 is convenient,
Can largely it produce.
The fiber textile unit 3 of the present embodiment is wrapped on sheet mold frame 4 by optical fiber 1 and is molded, and mould frame 4 is along housing
Outward flange be provided with the flute profile groove 41 of a circle, and flute profile groove 41 is uniformly distributed；Optical fiber 1 bypasses serrate slot, and is wrapped in mould
On frame 4.Convenient, fast, reusable, cost is low, it is most important that can customize the direction of the winding of optical fiber 1.It can realize
A variety of arrangement modes, radial is one kind therein, and its density arranged can be adjusted arbitrarily, can be spaced multiple flute profiles
Groove 41 puts an optical fiber 1（Such as 1-10, interval）, interval is bigger, more sparse, and interval is smaller closeer.
The optical fiber 1 of the present embodiment uses organic or inorganic multimode fibre（The optical fiber of plastics or glass material）, optical fiber 1
A diameter of 0.02~3mm, the outer layer of optical fiber 1 are coated using polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).Can extended fiber 1 service life, no
Fragile optical fiber 1.
The light-transparent carrier 2 of the present embodiment is that concreting or artificial stone pour, also or wood chip, wood shavings, fiber, wood
The press body of skin, bamboo skin.New material therein combines lightweight, high intensity, high tenacity and the sustainability of timber, with optical fiber 1
Translucency.Printing opacity timber can be processed into any size, the field such as applicable and various furniture implements, decorations, have extensive
Application prospect.
The light-transparent carrier 2 of the present embodiment be continuous column, strip shape body, cube or cuboid, its cylindrical body or be
Ducted body.Suitable for different application scene, light source can also be set in ducted body.
A kind of manufacturing process according to the above-mentioned light penetrating object of various dimensions optical fiber 1, its operating procedure are as follows：
1）By the winding process of custom mold frame 4, optical fiber 1 is fastened into the fiber textile list of default arrangement shape
Member 3；
2）The mould frame 4 for winding optical fiber 1 is stacked layer by layer, often puts one layer, just inserts light-transparent carrier 2；Treat light-transparent carrier 2
Shaping, all levels all pour disposable excision mould frame 5 after completion solidification, obtain various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object.
The thickness of the mould frame of the present embodiment is not more than 5mm, and the size of mould frame is mutually fitted with the size of fiber textile unit 3
Should.
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment described in this specification, the shape of its parts and components, it is named
Title etc. can be different.The equivalent or simple change that all construction, feature and the principle described according to the utility model patent design are done,
It is included in the protection domain of the utility model patent.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can be to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated is made various modifications or supplement or substituted using similar mode, without departing from the utility model
Structure or surmount scope defined in the claims, the scope of protection of the utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object, including leaded light optical fiber, it is characterized in that, in addition to a light-transparent carrier, several fibers
Sheet optical fiber fabric unit is formed, the fiber textile unit is arranged in light-transparent carrier successively from bottom to top by layer, and every light
Fine both ends are respectively positioned on the outer rim of light-transparent carrier.
2. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fiber textile unit is by several
Formed according to the optical fiber of unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional arrangement, and braiding forms at grade.
3. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described multidirectional arrangement is optical fiber according to spoke
Penetrate the fiber textile unit of shape or cross-like arrangement composition.
4. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fiber textile unit is by tricot machine
Or wrapping machine forms optical fiber braiding.
5. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fiber textile unit passes through optical fiber
It is wrapped on sheet mold frame and is molded, outward flange of the mould frame along housing is provided with the flute profile groove of a circle, and flute profile groove uniformly divides
Cloth；Optical fiber bypasses serrate slot, and is wrapped on mould frame.
6. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described optical fiber is using organic or inorganic
Multimode fibre, fibre diameter is 0.02~3mm, and fiber outer layer is coated using polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
7. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light-transparent carrier is concreting
Or artificial stone pours, also or wood chip, wood shavings, fiber, wood skin, the press body of bamboo skin.
8. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light-transparent carrier is continuous column
Body, strip shape body, cube, its cylindrical body or be ducted body.
9. various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the thickness of the mould frame is not more than 5mm,
The size of mould frame and the size of fiber textile unit are adapted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720553332.1U CN206831398U (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720553332.1U CN206831398U (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object |
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| CN206831398U true CN206831398U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107084367A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-22 | 中国美术学院 | A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object and its manufacturing process |
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2017
- 2017-05-18 CN CN201720553332.1U patent/CN206831398U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107084367A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-22 | 中国美术学院 | A kind of various dimensions optical fiber light penetrating object and its manufacturing process |
| CN107084367B (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2023-08-18 | 中国美术学院 | Multi-dimensional optical fiber light-transmitting body and manufacturing process thereof |
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