CN206829219U - Crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive - Google Patents
Crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive Download PDFInfo
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- CN206829219U CN206829219U CN201621434297.3U CN201621434297U CN206829219U CN 206829219 U CN206829219 U CN 206829219U CN 201621434297 U CN201621434297 U CN 201621434297U CN 206829219 U CN206829219 U CN 206829219U
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- frozen soil
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of frozen soil excavation, it is related to a kind of crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional and excavates locomotive, including caterpillar locomotive, vertical and horizontal rig, horizontal frozen soil development device and vertical frozen soil development device, conveyer belt conveying arrangement, wherein drilling equipment is located at the front end that crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive, rearmost end is vertical and horizontal frozen soil development device, three layers of middle device point, the bottom is crawler unit, and middle one layer is frozen soil conveying device, and the superiors are cross drilling device.The utility model can realize transverse direction, vertical and certain angle punching, vertical in the process of walking and horizontal excavation frozen soil can also be realized, then the frozen soil of excavation is transferred out by passing conveyer belt conveying arrangement, the present apparatus is completed by machine automatization, efficiency high, work quality are safe and reliable, saves manpower, a variety of operations for frozen soil can be realized, save cost.
Description
Technical field
It is quick in particular to a kind of crawler type frozen soil developed for frozen soil the present invention relates to underground engineering technology
Multifunctional excavator car.
Background technology
In recent years, as China's economy continues to develop, the construction of pipeline engineering is also increasing, and pipeline engineering is being carried out
Influenceed in work progress by many factors such as weather and geology, wherein the difficulty constructed in Frozen Ground Area is very big.Freeze
Soil refers to below zero degrees celsius, and various rocks and soil containing ice, and the area of frozen soil accounts for land area on the earth
50%, China's frozen soil is mainly distributed on the Northeast, western plateau and mountains area etc..Frozen soil area is big, and associated construction is set
It is standby essential.Just progressively developing for the international pipeline construction equipment of frozen soil to automation, high efficiency, intelligent direction, and
And form the auxiliary facility of specialty.It is domestic not find preferably to solve pipeline at present and constructed this problem in Frozen earth section
Relevant device, the construction equipment applied to pipeline construction Frozen Ground Area domain is fewer in the world, especially in the winter in terms of military project
It when excavate trench, can arrive this equipment when blocking the engineering such as ditch and laying pipeline.
Long distance pipeline is broken in Frozen earth section construction using high power hydraulic single hook excavator, hydraulic gate at present
Broken, loosening top layer frozen soil, power shovel coordinate the method for mucking, and the method needs substantial amounts of manpower and materials, virtually
Add the cost of construction.For this problem, this patent proposes a kind of crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional locomotive, this machine
Car can realize perforate and excavation on frozen soil, while the frozen soil excavated is carried out, and realize in the case where disliking slightly environment
Multiple actions such as the excavation of pipe trench, the cleaning and perforate of frozen soil, gather multi -function in integral whole, meet under different situations engineering for
Frozen soil is developed, the needs of cleaning.Particularly with terms of military project, this equipment has extensive use, and army can be dug with this equipment
Dig trench, or pipeline excavation and bury land mine etc. and can use this equipment.
The content of the invention
This patent aims to overcome that the deficiencies in the prior art, adapts to be actually needed, there is provided a kind of crawler type frozen soil is quick
Multifunctional excavator car, realize the punching for frozen soil under circumstances, multiple actions such as grooving and ditch cleaning, in terms of military project
Especially obtain very extensive application.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive, including crawler unit, drilling equipment, vertical frozen soil are opened
Transmitting apparatus, wherein horizontal frozen soil development device, drilling equipment excavate locomotive front end, rear end in crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional
It is vertical and horizontal frozen soil development device, the bottom of middle device is crawler unit, middle one layer of conveying for frozen soil
Device, the top layer are mobile holder, are connected with each other by hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder rod with drilling equipment.
Wherein, the crawler unit, including guide wheel, tensioning wheel, road wheel, reductor, motor, two crawler belts,
Two of which crawler belt is set in guide wheel, tensioning wheel, on road wheel is cylindrical.
Wherein, the vertical and horizontal drilling apparatus, including rig is in itself, guide rail, mobile support oil cylinder, stand type support is vertical
Support oil cylinder, speed changer of walking, augers composition.Horizontal boring machine device is arranged on locomotive body's top layer, mainly including a pair
Guide rail and mobile support oil cylinder, mobile support are fitted in above guide rail, the mobile support oil cylinder of drilling machine body rear end installation, oil cylinder
Bar leading portion is connected with each other with mobile support.
Wherein, the vertical frozen soil development device, including left and right pillar, main spindle box, bevel gear, transverse axis, hydraulic motor, spiral shell
Rotary knife, oil cylinder composition.Left and right pillar is arranged on locomotive body's afterbody, and the column left side is provided with a pair of guide rails, and the right column right side is provided with
A pair of guide rails.Main spindle box is installed among left and right rail, bevel gear, transverse axis, vertical shaft are provided with inside main spindle box.
Wherein, the horizontal frozen soil development device, including gearbox, conveyer belt, be unearthed case, opening and closing cylinder two, motor,
Minor sprocket, lift cylinder two, chain, sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel support case, transverse axis, plastic cutter.Wherein behind gearbox and vertical spindle case
It is connected with each other, is provided with two opening and closing cylinders above gearbox, opening and closing cylinder cylinder barrel mutually interconnects with the top behind vertical spindle case
Connect, cylinder rod is the case that is unearthed with being connected with each other above gearbox, below gearbox, and conveyer belt, Ke Yitong are provided with inside the case that is unearthed
Conveyer belt is crossed to export the frozen soil of excavation.Sprocket wheel support case rear and front end installation sprocket wheel, before sprocket wheel supports case, rear end installation chain
Wheel, and what sprocket wheel was engaged is chain, and drawbar plastic cutter is provided with chain, sprocket wheel rotation drives the pressure pin on chain and chain to hook
Knife moves.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Completed by machine automatization, efficiency high, work quality are safe and reliable, save manpower, can be with
Multiple actions such as the punching for frozen soil, grooving, transport are realized, save cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vertical drilling of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the horizontal driller's structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the vertical frozen soil development device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the horizontal frozen soil development device partial schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the horizontal frozen soil development device schematic internal view of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the vertical shaft rotating knife structural representation of the present invention；
Shown in figure：1. opening and closing cylinder；2. gearbox；3. opening and closing cylinder I；4. cross slide way；5. lift sliding block；6. slide
Rail；7. driver's cabin；8. ram；9. move support oil cylinder；10. mobile holder cylinder rod；11. guide rail；12. rotating shaft；13. hydraulic pressure
Motor；14. guide wheel；15. tensioning wheel；16. road wheel；17. crawler belt；18. chain；19. stand type support；20. stand type support is oily
Cylinder；21. cylinder rod；22. moving gear box；23. moving gear box main shaft；24. augers；25. mobile holder；26. spiral
Drill bit guide sleeve；27. left and right pillar；28. main spindle box；29. gearbox；30. transverse axis；31. rotating knife；32. be unearthed case；33. cone
Gear；34. the oil cylinder of circular knife 35.；36. reduction box；37 main spindle boxes；38 bevel gears；39. chain；40. plastic cutter；41. small bevel gear
Wheel；42. conveyer belt；43. motor；44. gear；45. rubber strip；46. chain wheel I；47. sprocket wheel supports case；48. chain wheel II.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Embodiment：Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
A kind of crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive, including caterpillar locomotive, vertical and horizontal rig, vertical frozen soil exploitation
Device and horizontal frozen soil development device, conveyer belt conveying arrangement.Before crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavation locomotive is, in, after
Three parts, front end are drilling equipments, and three layers of center section point, the bottom is crawler unit, and middle one layer is frozen soil
Conveying device, topmost one layer is mobile holder 25, and the both sides of mobile holder 25 are driver's cabins 7, and rearmost end is vertical and horizontal jelly
Native development device.Crawler unit, including guide wheel 14, tensioning wheel 15, road wheel 16, two crawler belts 17, two of which are carried out
Band 17 is set in guide wheel 14, tensioning wheel 15, and on road wheel 16 is cylindrical, driving road wheel 16 moves, and drives locomotive walking.
Vertical and horizontal drilling apparatus, including stand type support oil cylinder 20, mobile support 25, stand type support 19, speed changer 22 of walking, augers
24 compositions form.Highwall-drilling machine device is arranged on above locomotive body's top layer, there is a pair of guide rails 11 and vertical above drilling machine body
Support oil cylinder 20, mobile support 25 are assemblied in above a pair of guide rails 11 above drilling machine body, are provided with inside drilling machine body rear end
Stand type support oil cylinder 20 is installed, the cylinder rod leading portion of stand type support oil cylinder 20 is connected with each other with rear below mobile support 25.It is vertical
Frozen soil development device, including left and right pillar 27, main spindle box 28, bevel gear 38 and 41, transverse axis 30, circular knife 34,35 groups of oil cylinder
Into.Left and right pillar 27 is arranged on locomotive body's afterbody, and the left side of left and right pillar 27 is provided with a pair of guide rails 36, and the assembly right column right side is set
There is a pair of guide rails 4.Main spindle box 28 is installed, the inside of main spindle box 28 is provided with bevel gear 38 and 41, transverse axis 30 among left and right rail 6.
Horizontal frozen soil development device, including gearbox 2, conveyer belt 42, be unearthed case 32, minor sprocket 48, lift cylinder oil cylinder III 1 and oil cylinder
IV 3, chain 38, chain wheel I 46, sprocket wheel support case 47, plastic cutter 40.Wherein gearbox 2 mutually interconnects below with vertical spindle case 37
Connecing, gearbox 2 is provided with oil cylinder III 1 and oil cylinder IV 3 above, and cylinder tube is connected with each other with the top behind vertical spindle case 28,
Cylinder rod is connected with each other above with gearbox 2, is the case 47 that is unearthed below gearbox 2, and the inside of case 32 of being unearthed is provided with conveyer belt 42.Go out
The rear right of native case 32 is provided with motor 43, and the rubber strip 45 that motor 43 is rotated on driving conveying belt 42 rotates.Sprocket wheel supports case
47 rear and front ends are installed by chain wheel I 46 and sprocket wheel 48.The right back of gearbox 2 is provided with hydraulic motor 43, and chain set 39 is mounted in chain branch
In the chain wheel I 46 and sprocket wheel 48 for supportting the both ends of case 47, the sprocket wheel suit chain on sprocket wheel support case 47 is provided with plastic cutter 40.
During vertical drilling, stand type support 19 is arranged on mobile support 25, and the mobile middle and lower part of support 23 is provided with oil cylinder 9,
Oil cylinder 9 promotes stand type support 19 to be moved in vertical plane in the range of 15 degree to 90 degree.In stand type support 19 and provided with about one
Walking oil cylinder 20, the upper of mobile support 23 are above provided with moving gear box 22, and the upper surface middle part of moving gear box 22 is with going
The front end of cylinder rod 21 for walking oil cylinder 20 is connected with each other, and moving gear box main shaft 23 is connected with augers 24, and oil cylinder 20 passes through speed change
Case 22 drives augers 24 to rotate, and carries out bore operation, and the frozen soil that the drilling of augers 24 is brought up is defeated by conveyer belt 6
Realize muck haulage operation.
When carrying out frozen soil operation, mainly including vertical frozen soil development device and horizontal frozen soil development device.Vertical frozen soil is opened
The left and right pillar 27 of transmitting apparatus, installed in tail of the body, in middle installation a pair of guide rails 35 of two left and right pillars 27.Lead left and right
Main spindle box 28 is installed, the left and right ends of main spindle box 28 set installation driving, and driving is connected with each other with transverse axis 30, main shaft among rail 35
Case 28 be installed below circular knife 31 several, rotation drives the bevel gear 33 of the inside of main spindle box 29 to move, and passes through the He of bevel gear 33
The intermeshing of bevel pinion 41 drives rotating knife 31 to rotate, so as to carry out breaking ground for frozen soil.
The gearbox of horizontal frozen soil development device is connected with each other below with vertical spindle case 28, and oil cylinder is provided with above gearbox
I 34 and oil cylinder II 35, oil cylinder I 34 and oil cylinder II 35 are connected with each other with the top behind vertical spindle case 28, oil cylinder I 34 and oil
The cylinder rod of cylinder II 35 is connected with each other with gearbox 36, and gearbox 29 is below the case 32 that is unearthed, and the inside of case 32 of being unearthed is provided with conveyer belt
42.The be unearthed rear right of case 32 is provided with and is provided with motor 43, and motor 43 rotates drive and transports dynamic, and rubber strip 45 rotates, and is transported
Soil operation.Sprocket wheel support case 47 rear and front end installation chain wheel I 46 and chain wheel II 48, the sprocket wheel support front end sprocket wheel 48 of case 47, transverse axis
Installed in speed change box back.The right back of gearbox 29 is provided with motor, and motor spindle nose is connected with each other with transverse axis, and chain 39 is sleeved on chain
On the sprocket wheel 46 at bar support case 46 both ends, sprocket wheel support case 46 or so installs lift cylinder 42 respectively.Oil cylinder 42 and the phase of gearbox 2
Connect, the installation chain wheel I 46 and chain wheel II 48 on sprocket wheel support case 46 are set with chain 39 and are provided with drawbar plastic cutter 40.Motor revolves
Turn to drive transverse axis sprocket wheel 46, chain and plastic cutter 40 move, while the flexible carry out frozen soil development operation of lift cylinder.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment：Completed by machine automatization, efficiency high, work quality are safe and reliable, save manpower.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive, including crawler unit, drilling equipment, vertical frozen soil exploitation
Device, horizontal frozen soil development device, it is characterised in that：The front end that locomotive is excavated in crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional is installed by brill
Aperture apparatus, drilling equipment are connected by oil cylinder with guide rail during cross drilling, are frozen soil below guide rail during cross drilling
Conveying device, is cterpillar drive below the conveying device of frozen soil, rearmost end installation frozen soil development device.
2. a kind of crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional according to claim 1 excavates locomotive, it is characterised in that：It also includes
Horizontal and vertical frozen soil development device, including left and right pillar, main spindle box, bevel gear, transverse axis, motor, circular knife, oil cylinder, left and right
Column is arranged on locomotive body's afterbody, and the column left side is provided with a pair of guide rails, and the right column right side is provided with a pair of guide rails.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434297.3U CN206829219U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434297.3U CN206829219U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206829219U true CN206829219U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=60779755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621434297.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206829219U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Crawler type frozen soil quick multifunctional excavates locomotive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206829219U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201621434297.3U patent/CN206829219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180102 Termination date: 20201226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |