CN206825426U - Automatic material taking equipment - Google Patents

Automatic material taking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206825426U
CN206825426U CN201720331644.8U CN201720331644U CN206825426U CN 206825426 U CN206825426 U CN 206825426U CN 201720331644 U CN201720331644 U CN 201720331644U CN 206825426 U CN206825426 U CN 206825426U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material taking
automatic material
taking equipment
equipment according
parts
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Active
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CN201720331644.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代智勇
胡绿海
邓颖聪
曾庆龙
康伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
Shenzhen Shenli Precision Machine Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
Shenzhen Shenli Precision Machine Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720331644.8U priority Critical patent/CN206825426U/en
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Abstract

A kind of automatic material taking equipment is provided, for pick up it is a variety of there are parts of different shapes, including:Pedestal, on the manipulator of robot;First pick device, on the pedestal, including two the first relative clamping devices, two first clamping devices are configured to point-blank to move back and forth relative to each other, to clamp the first parts;And second pick device, on the pedestal.Second pick device includes:Two the second relative clamping devices, second clamping device is configured to pivotly move back and forth relative to each other, to clamp the second parts;And rotating mechanism, it is configured to drive second clamping device to rotate relative to the pedestal, to change the posture of clamped second parts.Different method of clamping can be taken to pick up the parts with different shape and size.

Description

Automatic material taking equipment
Technical field
Embodiment of the present utility model is related to a kind of automatic material taking equipment, more particularly to a kind of for collecting different zero The automatic material taking equipment of part.
Background technology
Usually, such as the electronic equipment of electric connector, the joints of optical fibre, relay etc includes many parts, example Such as, housing, conducting terminal, spring, bolt, collets etc..When producing this electronic equipment, it is necessary to which these are had into not similar shape Shape, the parts of difference in functionality are prepared in advance, then using artificial or robot manipulation mode according to set in advance These parts of procedure selection, and these parts are assembled into electronic equipment on operating desk.
Utility model content
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of automatic material taking equipment, and different method of clamping can be taken, which to pick up, to be had The parts of different shape and size.
According to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of automatic material taking equipment, it is a variety of with not similar shape for picking up The parts of shape, including:Pedestal, on the manipulator of robot;First pick device, on the pedestal, bag Two the first relative clamping devices are included, two first clamping devices are configured to point-blank reciprocal relative to each other to move It is dynamic, to clamp the first parts;And second pick device, on the pedestal.Second pick device includes:Two phases To the second clamping device, second clamping device is configured to pivotly move back and forth relative to each other, to clamp Two parts;And rotating mechanism, it is configured to drive second clamping device to rotate relative to the pedestal, to change quilt The posture of second parts of clamping.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the pedestal includes:Lower bracing frame, it is arranged on On the manipulator of the robot;And upper support frame, it is supported in the lower bracing frame, the first pick device installation On the upper support frame.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, first pick device includes:First drives Dynamic device, between the upper support frame and lower bracing frame.Each first clamping device includes:Movable block, pass through The upper support frame of the pedestal is connected with the first driving means, with the driving of the first driving means straight line move It is dynamic;And clamping part, on the movable block, two clamping parts cooperate to clamp the first parts.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the first driving means include:Motor;Spiral shell Bar, it is connected on the output shaft of the motor, the screw rod extends to the upper support frame and lower support with the movable block Engaging piece between frame is screwed, so that the motor drives the movable block straight line to move by the screw rod and engaging piece It is dynamic.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, in two first clamping devices at least One also includes:First drive mechanism, it is arranged on the movable block, and is configured to drive the clamping part in the movement Moved linearly on block, so that the clamping part clamps first parts.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, it is pneumatic that first drive mechanism includes first Device, moved with clamping part described in the pressure-driven using gas relative to movable block.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, second clamping device includes:Installation portion, On the pedestal;Fixed arm, extend from the installation portion, the end of the fixed arm is provided with the first contact surface;Rotation Arm, it is pivotably mounted on the fixed arm, the first end of the turning arm is provided with the second contact surface;And second driving dress Put, on the installation portion, second drive device drives the turning arm to be rotated relative to the fixed arm, so that First contact surface and the second contact surface cooperation, so as to clamp second parts.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, first contact surface and the second contact surface exist Clamp parallel to each other in the case of second parts.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the turning arm the first end and with institute State between the second relative end of first end by being pivotally mounted on the fixed arm.Second drive device includes:Second Drive mechanism, on the installation portion:And pecker, it is configured to insert under the driving of second drive mechanism Between the fixed arm and the second end of the turning arm, to drive the turning arm to be rotated relative to the fixed arm, so as to Second contact surface is set to be moved towards first contact surface.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, second drive mechanism includes the second gas Dynamic device, to be moved using pecker described in the pressure-driven of gas.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, it is multiple that second clamping device also includes elasticity Position mechanism, is arranged between the fixed arm and turning arm, the second of the fixed arm and turning arm is exited in the pecker In the case of between end, the flexible restoring organ flexibly drives second contact surface away from first contact surface.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the rotating mechanism includes:Side supports frame, Installed in the sidepiece of the pedestal;And the 3rd drive device, on the side supports frame, and it is configured to drive institute State the installation portion rotation of the second clamping device.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the 3rd drive device includes:Fixed seat, On the side supports frame;Rotary shaft, it is rotatably installed in the fixed seat, the installation portion is arranged on described In rotary shaft, to be rotated with the rotary shaft;And the 3rd drive mechanism, it is configured to drive the rotary shaft to rotate.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the rotary shaft is provided with gear.Described Three drive mechanisms include:Rack, engaged with the gear;And the 3rd pneumatic means, it is configured to drive the rack linear It is mobile so that gear described in the rack drives rotates.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the fixed seat is removably mounted on described On side supports frame.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, first parts include housing, described Second parts include connection terminal, and first pick device is further configured to the clamped housing being fixed to On one erecting bed, second pick device is further configured to the clamped connection terminal being inserted into and fixed The housing mounting hole in.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, the connection terminal includes:Main part;And Two linking arms, are extended parallel to from the main part, and each linking arm has substantially vertical Part I and second Part so that the Part I and the main part of two linking arms are defined as a generally U-shaped opening, and described second The Part II of connection terminal described in gripper mechanism grips.
According to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, it is provided with and protrudes in the end of the fixed arm Portion, the projected direction of the protuberance is substantially vertical with first contact surface, and the protuberance is configured to insert the company In the opening of the U-shaped of connecting terminal, to promote the connection terminal to insert in the mounting hole of the housing.
Further comprise being arranged on the pedestal according to a kind of automatic material taking equipment of embodiment of the present utility model At least one source of the gas.
According to the automatic material taking equipment of above-mentioned various embodiments of the present utility model, different method of clamping can be taken to pick up The parts with different shape and size are taken, add the flexibility of mode of operation.
The description made by below with reference to accompanying drawing to the utility model, other objects and advantages of the present utility model will It is clear that it can simultaneously help to be fully understood by the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to show to be arranged on robot according to the automatic material taking equipment of the embodiment of an exemplary of the present utility model On schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is another schematic perspective view for showing the automatic material taking equipment shown in Fig. 1, and the portion of robot is shown in figure Divide manipulator;
Fig. 3 is another schematic perspective view for showing the automatic material taking equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is another schematic perspective view for showing the automatic material taking equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5-7 is the clamping the 2nd 0 of the second pick device of the automatic material taking equipment for showing embodiment of the present utility model Operating principle schematic diagram during part;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram for showing part A in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is to show the operating principle schematic diagram being attached to connection terminal using the second pick device on housing;And
Figure 10 is to show that another operating principle that connection terminal is attached on housing using the second pick device is illustrated Figure.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail. In specification, same or analogous drawing reference numeral indicates same or analogous part.It is following real to the utility model referring to the drawings The explanation for applying mode is intended to explain overall utility model design of the present utility model, and is not construed as to this practicality A kind of new limitation.
Conceived according to the utility model generally of various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, there is provided one kind takes automatically Expect equipment, for pick up it is a variety of there are parts of different shapes, including:Pedestal, on the manipulator of robot;First Pick device, on the pedestal, including two the first relative clamping devices, two the first clamping device quilts It is configured to point-blank to move back and forth relative to each other, to clamp the first parts;And second pick device, installed in described On pedestal.Second pick device includes:Two the second relative clamping devices, second clamping device are configured to pivotably Ground moves back and forth relative to each other, to clamp the second parts;And rotating mechanism, it is configured to drive second clamping machine Structure rotates relative to the pedestal, to change the posture of clamped second parts.
In addition, in the following detailed description, for ease of explaining, many concrete details are elaborated to provide to present disclosure The comprehensive understanding of embodiment.It should be apparent, however, that one or more embodiments can also in the case of these no details It is carried out.In other cases, known construction and device is diagrammatically embodied to simplify accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is to show to be arranged on robot according to the automatic material taking equipment of the embodiment of an exemplary of the present utility model On schematic perspective view;Fig. 2 is another schematic perspective view for showing the automatic material taking equipment shown in Fig. 1, and machine is shown in figure The some mechanical hand of device people;Fig. 3 is another schematic perspective view for showing the automatic material taking equipment shown in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is display figure Another schematic perspective view of automatic material taking equipment shown in 1.
It is more for picking up according to a kind of automatic material taking equipment 200 of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model referring to Fig. 1-4 Kind has parts of different shapes.In embodiment of the present utility model, the parts as operation object are applied to rear The electronic equipment of such as electric connector, the joints of optical fibre, relay etc is assembled into continuous operating process, is included but is not limited to The housing that mixes, conducting terminal, spring, bolt, collets, wire etc..It is appreciated that these different types of zero Part has different shapes, size, suppleness and function.In one embodiment, these parts include:With larger outside First parts 300 of size, such as:The housing of electric connector, plastic body etc.;And the second parts with relatively small thickness 400, such as:The connection terminal of electric connector, wire, bolt etc..
Referring to Fig. 1-4, included according to the automatic material taking equipment 200 of embodiment of the present utility model:Pedestal 1, first picks up The pick device 3 of device 2 and second.Pedestal 1 is removably mounted on the manipulator 101 of robot 100, and manipulator 101 can be with The operation such as rotation, rising, decline is performed according to pre-stored program, automatic material taking equipment 200 is transported to operation position.
First pick device 2 is arranged on pedestal 1, including two the first relative clamping devices 21, two first clampings Mechanism 21 is configured to point-blank to move back and forth relative to each other, to clamp the first parts 300.Second pick device 3 is pacified On pedestal 1, including two the second relative clamping devices 31, second clamping device 31 are configured to pivotly Move back and forth relative to each other to clamp the second parts 400.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment, first parts 300 include have large-size (such as several millimeters, very To more than several centimetres) housing, second parts 400 include the connection end with relatively small thickness (such as less than several millimeters) Son.Connection terminal can be installed in housing at least in part, to form electric connector.So, the first of relative rectilinear movement Clamping device 21 can move larger distance, for picking up the first parts 300 with large-size, and rotate against Second clamping device 31 moves less distance, for picking up the second parts with reduced size.Therefore, the utility model The automatic material taking equipment of embodiment can take different method of clamping to pick up the parts with different shape and size, increase The flexibility of mode of operation.It is possible to further adjust the displacement of the first clamping device 21, clamping has different length Or the first parts of width.
In one embodiment, the second pick device 3 also includes rotating mechanism 32 (referring to Fig. 6, being described more fully below), It is configured to drive the second clamping device 31 to rotate relative to pedestal 1, to change the posture of the second clamped parts 400, Such as the second parts 400 are rotated, bent.
In one embodiment, as Figure 1-4, the pedestal 1 includes:Installed in the manipulator of the robot 100 Lower bracing frame 11 on 101;And the upper support frame 12 in the lower bracing frame 11 is supported on by riser 13, described first Pick device 2 is arranged on upper support frame 12.On the other hand, first pick device 2 includes:Installed in the upper support frame First driving means between 12 and lower bracing frame 11.Each first clamping device 21 includes:Movable block 211 and clamping part 212, the upper support frame 12 of movable block 211 through pedestal 1 is connected with the first driving means, with the first driving means Driving under move linearly;Clamping part 212 is arranged on the movable block 211, when movable block moves towards, two folders Portion 212 is held to cooperate to clamp the first parts 300.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment, first driving means include:Motor 221 and screw rod 222.Screw rod 222 is connected to On the output shaft of the motor 221, the screw rod 222 extends to the upper support frame 12 and lower branch with the movable block 211 Engaging piece 213 between support 11 is screwed, so that the motor 221 drives institute by the screw rod 222 and engaging piece 213 State movable block 211 to move linearly so that two contact sites are opposite or opposite mobile, so as to open or close the second clamping machine Structure 21.Usually, engaging piece 213 is provided with the screw thread coordinated with screw rod 222, thus is converted into moving by the rotation of screw rod 222 The rectilinear movement of block 211.Motor 221 can include stepper motor or servomotor.
It is at least one also including the first drive in two first clamping devices 21 in a kind of exemplary embodiment Motivation structure, the first drive mechanism are arranged on the movable block 211, and are configured to drive the clamping part 212 in the shifting Moved linearly on motion block 211, so that the clamping part 212 clamps first parts 300.For example, first driving machine Structure includes the first pneumatic means, is moved with clamping part described in the pressure-driven using gas 212 relative to movable block 212.Typically Ground, the movable block 211 driven by motor 221 has larger displacement, under the driving of movable block 211, at the beginning of clamping part 212 In the case of step the second parts 300 of contact, motor 221 stops the rotation;Now, first be arranged on movable block 211 is utilized Pneumatic means driving clamping part 212 moves relative to movable block 211, so can accurately adjust between joint clamping part 212 Distance so that clamping part 212 further clamps the second parts 300 securely.In addition, move clamping part 212 using air pressure It is dynamic, the flexibility of the first clamping device is improved, the second parts can be avoided to be subject to crushing.Further, in bottom lower bracing frame 11 bottom is provided with least one source of the gas 4 being arranged on the pedestal 1, with to the first pneumatic means compressed gas.
In a kind of alternate embodiment, first driving means can include electromagnetic mechanism or pneumatic means, to drive Dynamic movable block rectilinear movement.In another alternate embodiment, the first drive mechanism can include stepper motor or watch Take motor.
Fig. 5-7 is the clamping the 2nd 0 of the second pick device of the automatic material taking equipment for showing embodiment of the present utility model Operating principle schematic diagram during part;Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram for showing part A in Fig. 7.
According to a kind of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, referring to Fig. 2,3,5-8, second clamping device includes: Installation portion 311, fixed arm 312, the drive device of turning arm 313 and second.Installation portion 311 is arranged on the pedestal 1;Fixed arm 312 extend from the installation portion 311, and the end of the fixed arm 312 is provided with the first contact surface 3121;Turning arm 313 is pivotable Ground is arranged on the fixed arm 312, and the first end of the turning arm 313 is provided with the second contact surface 3131;Second drive device On the installation portion 311, second drive device drives the turning arm 313 to be revolved relative to the fixed arm 312 Turn, so that the contact surface 3131 of first contact surface 3121 and second cooperates, so as to clamp second parts 300.One In kind embodiment, the contact surface 3131 of the first contact surface 3121 and second is in the case where clamping second parts 300 It is parallel to each other, smoothly to clamp the second parts 300.
In one embodiment, the turning arm 313 is in the first end and second end relative with the first end It is arranged between 3132 by pivot 314 on the fixed arm 312.Second drive device includes:Installed in the installation The second drive mechanism 315 in portion 311:And pecker 316.Pecker 316 is configured in second drive mechanism 315 Driving under insert between the second end 3132 of the fixed arm 312 and the turning arm 313, to drive the turning arm 313 Rotated relative to the fixed arm 312 so that positioned at turning arm 313 first end second contact surface 3131 towards institute State the first contact surface 3121 to move, to clamp the second parts 400.Second drive mechanism 315 includes the second pneumatic means, To be moved using pecker 316 described in the pressure-driven for the gas for coming from source of the gas 4.The of pecker 316 and turning arm 313 Two ends 3132 are provided with ramp structure, in order to pecker 316 be stably inserted into fixed arm 312 and the turning arm 313 Between two ends 3132.
In a kind of alternate embodiment, the second drive mechanism can include electromagnetic mechanism, to drive pecker straight line It is mobile.In another alternate embodiment, the second drive mechanism can include motor and by motor-driven gear and Rack.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment, second clamping device 31 also includes being arranged on the fixed arm and turning arm Between flexible restoring organ, the pecker 316 exit the fixed arm 312 and turning arm 313 the second end 3132 it Between in the case of, the flexible restoring organ flexibly drives second contact surface 3131 away from first contact surface 3121.So, in the case where that need not clamp the second parts, the flexible restoring organ makes the second contact surface 3131 and first Contact surface 3121 is maintained at state away from each other, and both, the second clamping device 31 is maintained at open configuration, in case follow-up clamping Operation.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment, referring to Fig. 2,3,5-7, the rotating mechanism 32 includes:Installed in the pedestal Sidepiece side supports frame 321;And the 3rd drive device on the side supports frame 321, the 3rd driving dress The installation portion 311 for being configured to drive second clamping device 31 is put to rotate relative to side wall support frame 321.
Further, the 3rd drive device includes:Fixed seat 322, the drive mechanism of rotary shaft 323 and the 3rd.Fixed seat 322 On the side supports frame 321;Rotary shaft 323 is rotatably installed in the fixed seat 322, second clamping The installation portion 311 of mechanism 31 is arranged in the rotary shaft 323, to be rotated with the rotary shaft 323, so as to drive installation portion 311 rotate relative to fixed seat 322.3rd drive mechanism is configured to drive the rotary shaft 323 to rotate.
It is appreciated that first, second, and third pneumatic means can include cylinder and the push rod on cylinder.Adopt Clamping part, turning arm and rotating mechanism are driven with pneumatic mode, when can shorten the response of clamping part, turning arm and rotating mechanism Between, improve sensitivity.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment, referring to Fig. 5 and 6, the rotary shaft 323 is provided with gear 3231.Described 3rd Drive mechanism includes:The rack 324 engaged with the gear 3231;And the 3rd pneumatic means.3rd pneumatic means and source of the gas 4 connect and are configured to drive the rack 324 to move linearly so that and the rack 324 drives the gear 3231 to rotate, from And the rectilinear movement of the 3rd drive device is converted into the rotation of rotary shaft 323.Shunk in the cylinder of the 3rd pneumatic means, tooth The tandem of bar 324 moves, so as to drive the second clamping device rotating in clockwise and counterclockwise direction.
In a kind of alternate embodiment, the 3rd drive mechanism can include the motor being arranged in installation portion, described The output shaft direct drive rotary shaft of motor rotates.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment, the fixed seat 322 is removably mounted on the side supports frame 321. For example, being removably provided with link 3211 using bolt 3212 on side supports frame 321, fixed seat 322, which is arranged on, to be connected Connect on frame 3211.It should be noted that to be clearly shown the engagement system of rack 324 and gear 3231, it is not shown in Fig. 5 Link 3211.So, can be according to the type for the second parts 400 being picked or the use feelings of the second clamping device 21 Condition, dismounting, maintenance or the second clamping device 21 of replacing and part rotating mechanism.
Fig. 9 is to show the operating principle schematic diagram being attached to connection terminal using the second pick device on housing;Figure 10 It is to show another operating principle schematic diagram being attached to connection terminal using the second pick device on housing.
Referring to Fig. 5-10, first parts 300 include housing 301, and second parts 400 include connection terminal 401.Connection terminal 301 just can also be installed to by housing 401 according to the automatic material taking equipment 200 of the utility model embodiment On, to be assembled into electric connector.
In one embodiment, first pick device 2 is further configured to consolidate the clamped housing 301 Determine onto an erecting bed (not shown), second pick device 3 is further configured to the connection end that will be clamped Son 401 is inserted into by the mounting hole 302 of the fixed housing 301.
As shown in FIG. 7 and 8, the connection terminal 401 includes:Main part 402 and two linking arms 403.Two linking arms 403 extend parallel to from the main part 402, and each linking arm 403 has substantially vertical Part I 4031 and the Two parts 4032 so that the Part I 4031 and the main part 402 of two linking arms 403 are defined as a substantially U The opening 404 of shape, second clamping device 31 clamp the Part II 4032 of the connection terminal 401.
Further, protuberance 3122, the projected direction of the protuberance 3122 are provided with the end of the fixed arm 312 Substantially vertical with first contact surface 3121, the protuberance 3122 is configured to insert the U-shaped of the connection terminal 401 In opening 404, to promote the connection terminal 401 to insert in the mounting hole 302 of the housing 301.So, the second clamping machine Structure 31 promotes the insertion force of connection terminal 401 to be applied by protuberance 3122, avoids more soft connection terminal 401 and becomes Shape.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2-4,9 and 10, the housing 401 as the first parts is deposited from material by the use of the first pick device 2 Put platform (not shown) to clamp, and clamped housing 301 is fixed on erecting bed.
Referring to Fig. 6-8, multiple connection terminals 401 are arranged on storage rack (such as material conveyer belt) 405 in rows in advance, Second pick device 3 is moved to suitable position by robot 100 first, and makes the first contact surface of the second clamping device 31 3121 and second contact surface 3131 clamp the Part II 4032 of connection terminal 401, and the protrusion of the second clamping device 31 Portion 3122 is inserted into the opening 404 of the U-shaped of connection terminal 401;Then, start the 3rd pneumatic means, revolve rotating mechanism 32 Turn the predetermined angular of the second clamping device 31 so that connection terminal 401 departs from storage rack 405;Then, robot 100 is by connection end The position that son 401 is moved to where housing 301, moves automatic material taking equipment 200, rotating mechanism 32 rotates, and passes through protrusion Portion 3122 promotes the main part of connection terminal 401 to be inserted into the mounting hole 302 of housing 301, so as to be assembled into electric connector.
According to a kind of exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, robot 100 includes but is not limited to four axles, six-joint robot Or other types of multi-freedom robot.These robots can be rotated or up and down according to program prepared in advance Or left and right translation, so as to which automatic material taking equipment 200 is moved into suitable position and performs associative operation.
It will be understood to those skilled in the art that embodiment described above is all exemplary, and this area Technical staff can make improvements, the rushing in terms of not recurring structure or principle of the structure described in various embodiments Independent assortment can be carried out in the case of prominent, so as on the basis of solving technical problem of the present utility model, realize more kinds of Automatic material taking equipment.
After preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art can be clear Solution, various change can be carried out in the case where not departing from the protection domain of appended claims and spirit with changing, and the utility model is also It is not only restricted to the embodiment of examples cited embodiment in specification.It should be noted that word " comprising " be not excluded for other elements or Step, word "a" or "an" are not excluded for multiple.In addition, any element label of claim should not be construed as limiting this reality With new scope.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of automatic material taking equipment, for pick up it is a variety of there are parts of different shapes, including:
Pedestal, on the manipulator of robot;
First pick device, on the pedestal, including two the first relative clamping devices, two first clampings Mechanism is configured to point-blank to move back and forth relative to each other, to clamp the first parts;And
Second pick device, on the pedestal, including:
Two the second relative clamping devices, second clamping device are configured to pivotly reciprocal relative to each other move It is dynamic, to clamp the second parts;And
Rotating mechanism, it is configured to drive second clamping device to rotate relative to the pedestal, to change clamped institute State the posture of the second parts.
2. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 1, wherein, the pedestal includes:
Lower bracing frame, on the manipulator of the robot;And
Upper support frame, it is supported in the lower bracing frame, first pick device is arranged on the upper support frame.
3. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 2, wherein, first pick device includes:
First driving means, between the upper support frame and lower bracing frame;And each first clamping device bag Include:
Movable block, the upper support frame through the pedestal is connected with the first driving means, with the first driving means Driving under move linearly;And
Clamping part, on the movable block, two clamping parts cooperate to clamp the first parts.
4. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 3, wherein, the first driving means include:
Motor;
Screw rod, be connected on the output shaft of the motor, the screw rod and the movable block extend to the upper support frame and Engaging piece between lower bracing frame is screwed, so that the motor drives the movable block straight by the screw rod and engaging piece Line moves.
5. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 3, wherein, in two first clamping devices it is at least one also Including:First drive mechanism, it is arranged on the movable block, and is configured to drive the clamping part straight on the movable block Line moves, so that the clamping part clamps first parts.
6. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 5, wherein, first drive mechanism includes the first pneumatic means, Moved with clamping part described in the pressure-driven using gas relative to movable block.
7. the automatic material taking equipment according to any one of claim 1-6, wherein, second clamping device includes:
Installation portion, on the pedestal;
Fixed arm, extend from the installation portion, the end of the fixed arm is provided with the first contact surface;
Turning arm, it is pivotably mounted on the fixed arm, the first end of the turning arm is provided with the second contact surface;And
Second drive device, on the installation portion, second drive device drives the turning arm relative to described Fixed arm rotates, so that first contact surface and the cooperation of the second contact surface, so as to clamp second parts.
8. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 7, wherein, first contact surface and the second contact surface are in clamping institute State parallel to each other in the case of the second parts.
9. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 7, wherein, the turning arm is in the first end and with described first Hold between the second relative end by being pivotally mounted on the fixed arm,
Second drive device includes:
Second drive mechanism, on the installation portion:And
Pecker, it is configured to insert the second of the fixed arm and the turning arm under the driving of second drive mechanism Between end, to drive the turning arm to be rotated relative to the fixed arm, so that second contact surface is towards described first Contact surface moves.
10. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 9, wherein, second drive mechanism includes the second pneumatic dress Put, to be moved using pecker described in the pressure-driven of gas.
11. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 9, wherein, second clamping device includes flexible restoring organ, It is arranged between the fixed arm and turning arm, between the pecker exits the second end of the fixed arm and turning arm In the case of, the flexible restoring organ flexibly drives second contact surface away from first contact surface.
12. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 7, wherein, the rotating mechanism includes:
Side supports frame, installed in the sidepiece of the pedestal;And
3rd drive device, on the side supports frame, and it is configured to drive the installation of second clamping device Portion rotates.
13. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 12, wherein, the 3rd drive device includes:
Fixed seat, on the side supports frame;
Rotary shaft, it is rotatably installed in the fixed seat, the installation portion is arranged in the rotary shaft, with the rotation Rotating shaft rotates;And
3rd drive mechanism, it is configured to drive the rotary shaft to rotate.
14. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 13, wherein,
The rotary shaft is provided with gear;
3rd drive mechanism includes:
Rack, engaged with the gear;And
3rd pneumatic means, it is configured to drive the rack linear to move so that gear described in the rack drives rotates.
15. the automatic material taking equipment according to claim 13 or 14, wherein, the fixed seat is removably mounted on described On side supports frame.
16. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 7, wherein, first parts include housing, and the described 2nd 0 Part includes connection terminal,
The housing that first pick device is further configured to will be clamped is fixed on an erecting bed, and described the Two pick devices are further configured to the clamped connection terminal being inserted into by the mounting hole of the fixed housing In.
17. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 16, wherein, the connection terminal includes:
Main part;And
Two linking arms, are extended parallel to from the main part, each linking arm have substantially vertical Part I and Part II so that the Part I and the main part of two linking arms are defined as a generally U-shaped opening, described The Part II of connection terminal described in second gripper mechanism grips.
18. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 17, wherein, it is provided with protuberance, institute in the end of the fixed arm State that the projected direction of protuberance is substantially vertical with first contact surface, and the protuberance is configured to insert the connection terminal U-shaped opening in, to promote the connection terminal to insert in the mounting hole of the housing.
19. automatic material taking equipment according to claim 7, further comprise at least one gas being arranged on the pedestal Source.
CN201720331644.8U 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Automatic material taking equipment Active CN206825426U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108393798A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-14 武汉理工大学 A kind of robot polishing end handgrip for automobile support
CN108656105A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-16 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Automatic material taking equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108656105A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-16 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Automatic material taking equipment
CN108656105B (en) * 2017-03-30 2024-06-25 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 Automatic material taking equipment
CN108393798A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-14 武汉理工大学 A kind of robot polishing end handgrip for automobile support

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