CN206822682U - A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher - Google Patents

A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206822682U
CN206822682U CN201721089390.XU CN201721089390U CN206822682U CN 206822682 U CN206822682 U CN 206822682U CN 201721089390 U CN201721089390 U CN 201721089390U CN 206822682 U CN206822682 U CN 206822682U
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China
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syringe
needle
knee joint
needle track
joint cavity
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CN201721089390.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张还添
查振刚
桑园
刘宁
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of disposable knee joint cavity puncture and flusher,Puncture needle includes liquid needle track and feed liquor needle track,Go out between liquid needle track and feed liquor needle track and be fixed with interval,The side for going out liquid needle track is fixed with draining hole,Draining hole is connected by two-way adapter with the first syringe,One end of feed liquor needle track is fixed with inlet,Feed liquor needle track is connected by inlet with the second syringe,This disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher,It is simple in construction,It is cheap,It is easy to use,Can manually or coordinate power set,Suitable for pyogenic arthritis,Osteoarthritis,Urarthritis,Acute and chronic or traumatic synovitis,The knee joint cavity of the disease such as rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis is punctured and rinsed,Only once punctured in flushing process and can be achieved with local douche and drainage double action,Improve environment in knee joint cavity to greatest extent,At the same time,Reduce penetration damage and the chance of infection.

Description

A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher
Technical field
Technical field of medical instruments is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and rinsed dress Put.
Background technology
With the arrival of aging society and the raising of life expectancy, the patient of knee osteoarthritis leads to be risen year by year.In addition, Urarthritis, acute and chronic or traumatic synovitis, rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis also greatly influence the life of patient Quality, white elephant is brought for family and society.
Joint fluid is also referred to as synovial fluid, has the function that lubricious joint, mitigates joint vibrations.In addition, joint fluid can also be sought Articular cartilage is supported, effectively plays barrier action of the articular cartilage to inflammatory mediator.Under normal circumstances, joint fluid it is limpid, it is sticky, Water white transparency or in light yellow.But under various lesion conditions such as inflammation, infection, abrasion, the effect of wound factor, joint fluid can It can increase sharply, the offset influence knee joint cavity homeostasis of the material such as pro-inflammatory cytokine, immune complex and enzyme included in joint fluid, Directly result in local pain and aggravate arthritic process.
The treatment that knee joint cavity rinses for a variety of common diseases of knee joint has significant curative effect, mainly including suppurative pass Section is scorching, osteoarthritis, urarthritis, acute and chronic or traumatic synovitis, rheumatism and rheumatoid arthritis.Joint is rinsed Bacterial number can be reduced to greatest extent, removes chip, episome and tophus, removed various inflammatory mediators and be immunized compound Thing, mitigate the pain of patient by improving the inner partial annular border of patient's knee joint cavity, reach and mitigate clinical symptoms or even treat Effect.For acute synovitis and urarthritis, timely and effectively knee joint cavity rinses and local hydraulic pressure anti-inflammatory treatment Significant clinical effectiveness is achieved, is obtained both domestic and external generally acknowledged.
The flushing of knee joint cavity at present can be carried out in operating room using arthroscope, but for the lighter patient of symptom, close Section mirror, which rinses, seems more numerous and diverse and costly, still lacks simple and effective No operation room therapeutic strategy at present.For dilute at present Some treat-and-release schemes, the flushing of knee joint cavity are carried out using inlet and outlet separating type more, at once kneed inner side and outer Side punctures, and passes through Action of Gravity Field irrigation and drainage.The method often increases patient suffering because multiple positions puncture, and multiple spot punctures Increase the risk of infection in knee joint.Injection for knee joint cavity, the general syringe (7-9 syringe needles) for selecting 5ml, knee close Section intracavitary, which is rinsed, includes physiological saline, sodium hyaluronate, traditional Chinese medicine injection, composite ozone, Platelet-rich plasm, compound his rice again Loose parenteral solution etc..
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disposable knee joint cavity puncture and flusher, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and punching Cleaning device, including feed liquor needle track, go out liquid needle track, the first syringe, the second syringe, interval, inlet, interface, two-way adapter, Physiological saline, puncture needle, hemostatic adhesive bandage, elastoplast, cotton balls, standby syringe needle, packing box, cleaning brush, gauze, the 3rd syringe and Draining hole, the puncture needle includes liquid needle track and feed liquor needle track, described to go out to be fixed with interval between liquid needle track and feed liquor needle track, It is described go out liquid needle track side be fixed with draining hole, the draining hole passes through two-way adapter and the first syringe or adjustable negative-pressure Drainage system connects, and one end of the feed liquor needle track is fixed with inlet, and the feed liquor needle track is injected by inlet and second Device or the connection of adjustable pressurization power set, first syringe, the second syringe, the 3rd syringe, physiological saline, puncture Pin, hemostatic adhesive bandage, elastoplast, cotton balls, standby syringe needle, cleaning brush and gauze are both placed in packing box.
Further, in addition to packing box, the packing box is used to depositing first syringe, the second syringe, the Three syringes, physiological saline, puncture needle, hemostatic adhesive bandage, elastoplast, cotton balls, standby syringe needle, cleaning brush and gauze.
Further, the needle point of the puncture needle is needle pattern, and the needle point has spike drift angle, and the spike drift angle is 60 ° to 90 °.
Further, the two-way adapter is hose materials.
Further, the both ends of the two-way adapter are respectively and fixedly provided with interface, one end of the two-way adapter by interface with Go out the connection of liquid needle track, the other end of the two-way adapter is connected by interface and the first syringe or adjustable negative-pressure drainage system Connect.
Further, the draining hole is located at 2/3rds of liquid needle track.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is simple in construction, cheap, easy to use, can manually or coordinate negative pressure drainage or pressurization power dress Put, suitable for pyogenic arthritis, osteoarthritis, urarthritis, acute and chronic or traumatic synovitis, rheumatism and rheumatoid Property the disease such as arthritis knee joint cavity puncture and rinse, only once punctured in flushing process and can be achieved with local douche and draw Double action is flowed, improves environment in knee joint cavity to greatest extent, at the same time, reduces penetration damage and the chance of infection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model punctures and drained connectivity kit figure;
Fig. 2 is that the disposable knee joint cavity of the utility model punctures flushing bag and its includes accessory figure.
In figure:1st, feed liquor needle track;2nd, liquid needle track is gone out;3rd, the first syringe;4th, the second syringe;5th, it is spaced;6th, inlet; 7th, interface;8th, two-way adapter;9th, physiological saline;10th, puncture needle;11st, hemostatic adhesive bandage;12nd, elastoplast;13rd, cotton balls;14th, it is standby Syringe needle;15th, packing box;16th, cleaning brush;17th, gauze;18th, the 3rd syringe;19th, draining hole;20th, spike drift angle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art institute under the premise of creative work is not made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model mainly includes knee joint cavity and punctures and drain connectivity kit (schematic diagram 1), disposable knee joint cavity Puncture and rinse bag (schematic diagram 2), the needle point of puncture needle 10 is needle pattern, has spike drift angle 20, and spike drift angle 20 has angle α, α are preferably 60 °≤α≤90 °, and inserting needle is easy, can mitigate pain when patient punctures, in addition, puncture needle 10 is substantially disjunctor Liquid in-out crosspointer road (feed liquor needle track 1 and go out liquid needle track 2) composition, both independently of each other but turn into an entirety, this disjunctor Design, integrate liquid in-out needle track, avoids the secondary puncture of articular cavity, in schematic diagram 1 interval 5 be liquid in-out needle track every From region, two-way adapter 8 is hose design, and comprising two interfaces 7, side connects the first syringe 3 or adjustable by interface 7 Negative pressure drainage device (not shown), the draining hole 19 that opposite side connects out liquid needle track 2 design, and the draining hole 19 design is located at 2/3rds positions of puncture needle 10, aid in determining whether knee joint cavity puncture depth, inlet 6 connect the second syringe 4 or Adjustable pressurization power set.
Referring to schematic diagram 2, the present embodiment also includes disposable normal saline flushing liquid 9, is designed for inner wrapping, is easy to protect Deposit, and do not waste, the present embodiment also includes the 3rd syringe 18 and standby syringe needle 14, can be noted by inlet 6 into articular cavity Penetrate medicine such as (sodium hyaluronate, traditional Chinese medicine injection, composite ozone, Platelet-rich plasm, compound betamethasone injection), hemostasis Patch 11 is used for the hemostasis of site of puncture, and gauze 17, elastoplast 12 locally add available for the knee joint of-flushing-after draining is drained Briquetting is pricked, and sterilized cotton ball 13, cleaning brush 16 are used for the sterilization of knee joint cavity site of puncture, and puncture needle 10 is the He of feed liquor needle track 1 Go out the disjunctor design of liquid needle track 2, designed in packing box 15 for variously-shaped groove, puncture and rinse for accommodating knee joint cavity Each accessory of device.
Operation principle:Point of puncture is the outer upper limb of kneecap, and the distribution of this regional nerve is few, feels insensitive, pain subtracts, knee joint The whole process that chamber punctures should observe sterile working principle, first, open disposable knee joint cavity and puncture and rinse bag, cleaning brush 16 dips in ANER DIAN sterilization kneecap outer upper limb 2-3 times, puncture needle 10, which is given, to be punctured, and patient lies supine position, knee joint stretches, at the outer upper limb of kneecap With musculus vastus lateralis intersection, oblique patellofemoral joint center, vertical skin, which punctures, enters articular cavity, punctures and is preferably omited in case of bone stops The withdraw of the needle is a little and slightly changes puncture direction, and the depth of puncture is assessed by the tongue of puncture needle liquid outlet, can after puncturing successfully See that puncture needle has a little joint fluid to flow out, at this moment using pallet, the first syringe 3 is connected to inlet 6, while by the second note Emitter 4 is connected to the draining hole 19 of puncture needle liquid outlet by two-way adapter 8, pumpback drainage joint fluid, repeatedly determines to draw completely After stream, the flushing liquor of physiological saline 9 is turned on, by inlet 6 after being drawn with the first syringe 3, gets knee joint cavity express developed, repeatedly After repeatedly, drug therapy (such as compound betamethasone injection cooperation lidocaine) is given by the 3rd syringe 18, use is sterile Cotton balls 13 will dry around point of puncture, spread on point of puncture with hemostatic adhesive bandage 11, gauze 17 is covered in point of puncture, and elastoplast 12 is given Pressure dressing, pays attention to elasticity and the sensation of patient, and after arthrocentesis of knee joint, patient should rest 1~2 day as far as possible, 6 at pinprick Water is not contacted in hour, externally applied drug should not be smeared in 48 hours.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher, including feed liquor needle track, go out liquid needle track, the first syringe, second Syringe, interval, inlet, interface, two-way adapter, physiological saline, puncture needle, hemostatic adhesive bandage, elastoplast, cotton balls, standby needle Head, packing box, cleaning brush, gauze, the 3rd syringe and draining hole, it is characterised in that:The puncture needle include liquid needle track and Feed liquor needle track, it is described to go out to be fixed with interval between liquid needle track and feed liquor needle track, it is described go out liquid needle track side be fixed with draining hole, The draining hole is connected by two-way adapter with the first syringe or adjustable negative-pressure drainage system, one end of the feed liquor needle track Inlet is fixed with, the feed liquor needle track is connected by inlet with the second syringe or adjustable pressurization power set, described First syringe, the second syringe, the 3rd syringe, physiological saline, puncture needle, hemostatic adhesive bandage, elastoplast, cotton balls, standby needle Head, cleaning brush and gauze are both placed in packing box.
2. disposable knee joint cavity according to claim 1 punctures and flusher, it is characterised in that:Also include packaging Box, the packing box be used for deposit first syringe, the second syringe, the 3rd syringe, physiological saline, puncture needle, only Blood patch, elastoplast, cotton balls, standby syringe needle, cleaning brush and gauze.
3. disposable knee joint cavity according to claim 1 punctures and flusher, it is characterised in that:The puncture needle Needle point is needle pattern, and the needle point has spike drift angle, and the spike drift angle is 60 ° to 90 °.
4. disposable knee joint cavity according to claim 1 punctures and flusher, it is characterised in that:The two-way adapter For hose materials.
5. disposable knee joint cavity according to claim 4 punctures and flusher, it is characterised in that:The two-way adapter Both ends be respectively and fixedly provided with interface, one end of the two-way adapter is connected by interface with going out liquid needle track, the two-way adapter it is another One end is connected by interface with the first syringe or adjustable negative-pressure drainage system.
6. disposable knee joint cavity according to claim 1 punctures and flusher, it is characterised in that:The draining hole position In going out at 2/3rds of liquid needle track.
CN201721089390.XU 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher Active CN206822682U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721089390.XU CN206822682U (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721089390.XU CN206822682U (en) 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of disposable knee joint cavity punctures and flusher

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110464965A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-19 郑州大学第一附属医院 It is a kind of for treating the irrigation and drainage device of vesicovaginal fistula
CN112569025A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 北京信息科技大学 Intelligent control algorithm for electric power-assisted knee joint

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110464965A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-19 郑州大学第一附属医院 It is a kind of for treating the irrigation and drainage device of vesicovaginal fistula
CN110464965B (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-12-31 郑州大学第一附属医院 Flushing drainage device for treating vesical vaginal fistula
CN112569025A (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-03-30 北京信息科技大学 Intelligent control algorithm for electric power-assisted knee joint

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