CN206820699U - A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206820699U
CN206820699U CN201720489641.7U CN201720489641U CN206820699U CN 206820699 U CN206820699 U CN 206820699U CN 201720489641 U CN201720489641 U CN 201720489641U CN 206820699 U CN206820699 U CN 206820699U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
photovoltaic
guide rail
east
module array
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720489641.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘霄
司德亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Shenzhou Electric Power Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shenzhou Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shenzhou Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Shenzhou Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720489641.7U priority Critical patent/CN206820699U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206820699U publication Critical patent/CN206820699U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of new photovoltaic generation tracking system, suitable for east and west sides with the photovoltaic module installation site blocked, it can effectively evade shadow occlusion of the shelter to photovoltaic module of east and west sides, solve the problems, such as that such place installation photovoltaic component capacity is few, generated energy is low, system cost and operation cost are high.Photovoltaic module array is arranged on moveable pulley fixture, pulley fixture is connected by pulley with guide rail, guide rail is arranged on roofing, motor is connected to photovoltaic module array by cable wire, pull photovoltaic module array east-west direction to move by the operating of electric machine control system motor, evade shadow occlusion of the shelter to photovoltaic module array of thing side.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar power generation tracking system technical field, especially a kind of to be applied to what east and west sides were blocked Photovoltaic tracking system.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for World Economics, China also increasingly increases the demand of the energy, in current energy ratio, changes The stone energy still occupies larger ratio, and caused by fossil energy the problem of environmental pollution, resource exhaustion, it has also become China is increasingly It is prominent, it is badly in need of the significant problem solved.In order to solve the contradiction of energy and environment, development new energy turns into most heavy in solution The ring wanted.The solar energy that new energy collects is inexhaustible regenerative resource, have it is widely distributed, energy is total The advantages that amount is big, safety non-pollution, has consequence in China's new energy development strategy.Yet with solar energy Density is small, needs to take larger land area using the construction in the large-sized photovoltaic power station of solar power generation.Therefore, for I State east and southern areas, land resource turns into the bottleneck for restricting the development of large-scale ground photovoltaic plant, and builds small distributed Photovoltaic plant turns into the Main way of east photovoltaic plant construction.
In the construction and exploitation of small distributed photovoltaic plant, often limited by site condition, electricity is such as installed The place east and west sides stood have shelter, such as wall, chimney, structures etc., when sunlight, shelter can ground on the scene stay The shade of lower east-west direction, form east and west sides and block, influence the generating capacity of photovoltaic module, while can also increase photovoltaic module The probability of failure.So needing to evade the place of possible shading, shadow of the photovoltaic module by shade is prevented Ring.
The place that above-mentioned east and west sides are blocked, such as evaded in a traditional way, then have substantial amounts of place that light can not be installed Component is lied prostrate, causes larger waste, generated energy has also declined, and is unfavorable for maximumlly utilizing vacant place, utilizes solar energy Carry out photovoltaic generation.
The content of the invention
A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides, can be according to the time when having shelter in system both sides And circumstance of occlusion movement photovoltaic module array, reach photovoltaic system generating and maximize.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of light blocked suitable for east and west sides Lie prostrate tracking system, it is characterised in that:Described photovoltaic tracking system includes pulley fixture, photovoltaic module array, guide rail, driving electricity Machine, cable wire, electric machine control system, stopping means, wherein, photovoltaic module array is connected with pulley fixture, and pulley fixture passes through cunning Wheel is connected with guide rail, and guide rail is fixed on system fabricating yard, and motor is connected to photovoltaic module array, guide rail by cable wire Upper installation stopping means.
Described pulley fixture, bottom are 2 pulleys, can be slidably reciprocated along fixed-direction, top is chucking appliance system.
Described photovoltaic module array, comprising being connected by Crystalline Silicon PV Module or membrane photovoltaic component by pulley fixture Into an integral array, the photovoltaic module of each array can be 1~30 piece, frame and the pulley fixture top of photovoltaic module Chucking appliance system is connected, and is tightly locked by bolt.
Installation pulley fixture and photovoltaic module array, the pulley of pulley fixture bottom are arranged on guide rail above described guide rail Neck in, pulley fixture and photovoltaic module array is slided along guide rail direction, guide material be aluminium alloy, galvanized steel or Stainless steel material.
Described cable wire, one end are connected on photovoltaic module array, and one end is connected on motor, and motor can lead to Crossing cable wire pulls photovoltaic module array to be slided along guide rail direction.
Described electric machine control system, shadow occlusion situation that can be according to periphery object to photovoltaic module array, control electricity Machine rotates, and photovoltaic module array is not blocked by shade.
Described stopping means, to be fixed on the toggle switch on guide rail, installed in guide rail both ends, photovoltaic module array exists Slide so far position when, can toggle switch, motor is stopped.
The positive role of the advantages of the utility model is:
1. in the system, top installation photovoltaic component array, moved by the thing side of photovoltaic module array, you can evade The shadow occlusion of east-west direction.Reach and maximumlly utilize place, the generating of peak efficiency.
2. on the fabricating yard of the system, installation 1 group or this multigroup system can be set according to the area in place, system it Between do not interact, can targetedly realize optimization tracking.
3. in the system, carry out pulling photovoltaic module array using cable wire and sliding clamp, simple system easy care, transporting Without shearing force and torsion when turning, it is ensured that the long-play of system, ensure various parts safety.
The system still ensures that integrality and security when driving malfunction occurs, and will not be produced because running out of steam and is System security incident, whole system remain to generate electricity, and ensureing, still there is the ability of partly operation, reduction, which to be generated electricity caused by hindering for some reason, damages Mistake, property loss and casualties.
The system limited location device, it is ensured that photovoltaic module limits range of motion in guide rail all the time, makes photovoltaic module battle array Row do not drop from guide rail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is sliding clamp enlarged drawing of the present utility model.
In figure:1. motor, 2. guide rails, 3. photovoltaic module arrays, 4. cable wires, 5. stopping means, 6. sliding clamps.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, following examples are descriptive, are not limits Qualitatively, it is impossible to which the scope of protection of the utility model is limited with this.
Specific implementation step:
A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides, as illustrated, to realize that above-mentioned hair is characterized in that: Described photovoltaic tracking system includes pulley fixture 6, photovoltaic module array 3, guide rail 2, motor 1, cable wire 4, motor control System, stopping means 5.Motor can pull photovoltaic module to be moved in east-west direction, to evade the screening of the shade of east-west direction Gear.
When the utility model is implemented:
(1) carry out design and disposition on selected place, guide rail 5 be fixed on place, using fixture or bolt with Place is fixed, and ensures that guide rail does not loosen therewith when photovoltaic module array 3 moves, can resist local strong wind rainwater etc. no Sharp condition.
(2) photovoltaic module array 3 is connected with sliding clamp 6, by the chucking appliance system and photovoltaic module on the top of sliding clamp 6 Array 3 fastens, and turns into an entirety, ensures that the pulley of sliding clamp 6 forms two straight lines, spacing and the spacing phase of 2 guide rails 5 Together.
(3) photovoltaic module array 3 and sliding clamp 6 are placed on guide rail 5, finely tune the position of sliding clamp, make photovoltaic Assembly array 3 and sliding clamp can be on guide rails 5 slidably.
(4) 4 limit switches, the position of the limit switch 10mm on the inside of guide rail both ends are installed on guide rail 5.
(5) motor 1 is installed in guide rail both sides, position and the direction of guide rail 5 are along straight line, and ground fix tightly on the scene Gu access power supply.
(6) cable wire 4 is installed, cable wire one end is connected on photovoltaic module array 3, and the other end is arranged on turning for motor 1 On disk, cable wire direction and guide rail 5 are in alignment.
(7) motor 1 is debugged, allows the motor 1 of both sides to pull photovoltaic module array 3 to be slidably reciprocated on east-west direction, When photovoltaic module array 3 fluctuates limit switch 5, motor can disconnect immediately, stop operating.
(8) electric machine control system is installed, motor 1 can be automatically or manually controlled, realize the automatic of photovoltaic module array Tracking.
(9) system is integrally debugged, and installs other safety devices and ground connection etc..
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not to limit the utility model, do not departing from On the premise of the utility model principle, any trickle amendment, equivalent substitution and the improvement made to above example, it all should include Within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides, it is characterised in that:Described photovoltaic tracking system includes Pulley fixture, photovoltaic module array, guide rail, motor, cable wire, electric machine control system, stopping means, wherein, photovoltaic module Array is connected with pulley fixture, and pulley fixture is connected by pulley with guide rail, and guide rail is fixed on system fabricating yard, driving Motor is connected to photovoltaic module array by cable wire, and stopping means is installed on guide rail.
  2. A kind of 2. photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Pulley fixture, bottom is 2 pulleys, can be slidably reciprocated along fixed-direction, top is chucking appliance system.
  3. A kind of 3. photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Photovoltaic module array, include the entirety connected into by Crystalline Silicon PV Module or membrane photovoltaic component by pulley fixture Array, the photovoltaic module of each array can be 1~30 piece, the frame and the chucking appliance system phase on pulley fixture top of photovoltaic module Even, tightly locked by bolt.
  4. A kind of 4. photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Guide rail above installation pulley fixture and photovoltaic module array, the pulley of pulley fixture bottom is arranged in the neck of guide rail, makes Pulley fixture and photovoltaic module array can slide along guide rail direction, and guide material is aluminium alloy, galvanized steel or stainless steel material.
  5. A kind of 5. photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Cable wire, one end is connected on photovoltaic module array, and one end is connected on motor, and motor can pull light by cable wire Volt assembly array slides along guide rail direction.
  6. A kind of 6. photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Electric machine control system, shadow occlusion situation that can be according to periphery object to photovoltaic module array, controlled motor rotates, and makes photovoltaic Assembly array is not blocked by shade.
  7. A kind of 7. photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Stopping means, to be fixed on the toggle switch on guide rail, installed in guide rail both ends, photovoltaic module array is sliding so far position When, can toggle switch, motor is stopped.
CN201720489641.7U 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides Expired - Fee Related CN206820699U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720489641.7U CN206820699U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720489641.7U CN206820699U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206820699U true CN206820699U (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=60754631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720489641.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206820699U (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of photovoltaic tracking system blocked suitable for east and west sides

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206820699U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20180504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee