A kind of intelligent bicycle lock and intelligent bicycle lock system
Technical field
Electronic lock technical field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of intelligent bicycle lock and intelligent bicycle lock technology
System.
Background technology
With the increase year by year of city excitement vehicle, problem of environmental pollution is on the one hand brought, on the other hand bringing to keep away
On the one hand the Urban Traffic Jam Based exempted from, the appearance of shared bicycle alleviate above mentioned problem, on the other hand greatly facilitate people
Short distance trip.
Shared bicycle of the prior art changes the shortcomings that occurring in conventional shared car bicycle, it is not necessary to which fixed point is stopped
Car, it can follow the walk, however, current shared bicycle is also present on some problems, such as shared bicycle of the prior art
Communication component in lock only has bluetooth communication means or gsm communication part, and the only lock of bluetooth communication means can not be straight
Connect and be connected with background server, after user is using lock is closed, it is still necessary to use car APP and background server using in mobile phone
Connection, bill information is sent to background server, and the process that mobile phone is sent has postponed, and on the one hand causes charging to be forbidden, separately
One reverse side backstage also can not accurately obtain the position of bicycle.Only gsm communication Component Intelligent lock is needed by GSM signals with after
Platform service, which is sent, obtains password request, and this process can be delayed, made troubles to user.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above mentioned problem of the lock in existing shared bicycle, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligence
Energy lock and intelligent bicycle lock system, for sharing bicycle, the position of shared bicycle can be accurately positioned simultaneously and improves user's body
Degree of testing.
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of intelligent bicycle lock, the intelligent bicycle lock internal battery, also wrap
Include:Processor, bluetooth communication means, network service part and acquisition component, the processor respectively with the Bluetooth communication portion
Part, the network service part connect with the acquisition component;The acquisition component, in response to unlocking instruction, gathering institute
The operational factor of intelligent bicycle lock is stated, and in response to shutting instruction, is stopped;The processor, for being opened in response to described
During lock instruction, the unique identification information of the intelligent bicycle lock is gathered, triggers the bluetooth communication means;And in response to the pass
During lock instruction, the network service part is triggered;The bluetooth communication means, in response to the unlocking instruction, to described
User terminal sends unique identification information and receives the unlocking cipher that the user terminal is sent;The network service part,
For in response to shutting instruction, the operational factor of the intelligent bicycle lock and unique mark to be sent to the background server
Know information.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of first aspect, institute
Stating intelligent bicycle lock also includes positioning element, and the positioning element is connected with the processor;The positioning element, for positioning
The position coordinates where intelligent bicycle lock is stated, and the position coordinates is sent to the processor;The processor, be additionally operable to by
The position coordinates is sent to the network service part;The network service part, it is additionally operable to send the position coordinates
To the background server.
With reference to the possible embodiment of the first of first aspect or first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides
Second of possible embodiment of first aspect, the intelligent bicycle lock also include battery electric quantity acquisition component, the battery electricity
Amount acquisition component is connected with the processor and the battery;The battery electric quantity acquisition component, for gathering the battery
The residual electric quantity, and the residual electric quantity is sent to the processor;The processor, it is additionally operable to judge described remain
When remaining charge value is less than or equal to given threshold, the residual electric quantity is sent to the network service part;The network
Communication component, it is additionally operable to the dump energy information being sent to the background server.
With reference to the possible embodiment of the first of first aspect or first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides
The third possible embodiment of first aspect, the intelligent bicycle lock include memory, the memory and the processor
Connection;The memory, for storing the unique identification information of the intelligent bicycle lock.
With reference to second of possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect
Four kinds of possible embodiments, the intelligent bicycle lock also include battery alert lamp, and the battery alert lamp connects with the processor
Connect;The processor, when being additionally operable to judge that the electricity surplus value is less than or equal to the given threshold, the electricity is controlled to warn
Show that lamp enters line flicker;The battery alert lamp, the control instruction for receiving the processor enter line flicker.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, institute
Stating acquisition component includes at least one of time acquisition component and mileage acquisition component.
With reference in a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, institute
Stating network service part includes at least one of GPRS communication components and gsm communication part.
With reference to the third possible embodiment of first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the of first aspect
Seven kinds of possible embodiments, the memory include at least one of storage card, dynamic memory and static memory.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of intelligent bicycle lock system, including user terminal, background service
Device and any described intelligent bicycle lock of claim 1 to 8, the intelligent bicycle lock take with the user terminal and the backstage respectively
Business device connection, the user terminal are connected with the background server;The user terminal, for being sent out to the background server
Unlocking cipher described in acquisition request is sent to instruct and send the unlocking cipher to the intelligent bicycle lock;The background service
Device, the unlocking cipher is sent for the user terminal described in Che Shixiang in the user terminal requests, in the intelligence
When lock is shut, the operational factor that the intelligent bicycle lock is sent is received, and advice of charge is sent to the user terminal.
With reference to second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides the first possible embodiment of second aspect, institute
Stating user terminal includes mobile phone or flat board.
A kind of intelligent bicycle lock and intelligent bicycle lock system that the utility model embodiment provides, the intelligent bicycle lock in-built electrical
Pond, in addition to:Processor, bluetooth communication means, network service part and acquisition component, the processor is respectively with described first
Communication, second communication component connection connect with the acquisition component;The acquisition component, in response to unlocking instruction,
Gather the operational factor of the intelligent bicycle lock and in response to shutting instruction, be stopped;The processor, in response to institute
The unique identification information of the intelligent bicycle lock is gathered when stating unlocking instruction, triggers the bluetooth communication means;And in response to institute
State when shutting instruction, trigger the network service part;The bluetooth communication means, in response to the unlocking instruction, to
The user terminal sends unique identification information and receives the unlocking cipher that the user terminal is sent;The network communication unit
Part, in response to shutting instruction, to the background server send the intelligent bicycle lock the operational factor and it is described only
One identification information.
With only with the bluetooth communication means or only car of the communication component with GSM in shared bicycle of the prior art
Lock is compared, and the utility model embodiment uses bluetooth communication means and user terminal by the intelligent bicycle lock of offer in the stage of unlocking
Communication, communications feedback charging case directly is carried out with background server using network service part after client shuts, to user
Convenience after bringing the quick of unlocking simultaneously and shut, improve the Experience Degree of user.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also
To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation for the first intelligent bicycle lock that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation for second of intelligent bicycle lock that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 3 shows the third intelligent bicycle lock structural representation that the utility model embodiment is provided;
Fig. 4 shows the intelligent bicycle lock system schematic that the utility model embodiment is provided.
Fig. 1 Main Reference Numerals explanations:
100, intelligent bicycle lock;101, processor;102, bluetooth communication means;103, network service part;104, collection portion
Part;105, battery;
Fig. 2 Main Reference Numerals explanations:
106, positioning element;
Fig. 3 Main Reference Numerals explanations:
107, battery electric quantity acquisition component;
Fig. 4 Main Reference Numerals explanations:
200, user terminal, 300, background server.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Generally here described in accompanying drawing
It can be configured with the component of the utility model embodiment shown with a variety of to arrange and design.Therefore, below to
The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in accompanying drawing is not intended to limit claimed model of the present utility model
Enclose, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, those skilled in the art exist
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of not making creative work, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In the prior art, the communication component for sharing the lock of bicycle only realizes the bluetooth of communication function with user terminal
Communication component, or only terminate with gsm communication part, the former lock in bicycle in use, must be by the movement of user
Terminal carries out charging and completes situation to backstage server feedback bicycle, and the lock of the latter is in bicycle in use, needing
Unlocking cipher is obtained by gsm communication part and background server contact, this process lag time is longer, and user can not beat in time
Drive to lock.Based on this, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of intelligent bicycle lock and intelligent bicycle lock system, below by embodiment
It is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The utility model embodiment 1 provides a kind of intelligent bicycle lock 100, as shown in figure 1, the in-built electrical of intelligent bicycle lock 100
Pond 105, in addition to processor 101, bluetooth communication means 102, network service part 103 and acquisition component 104, processor 101
It is connected respectively with bluetooth communication means 102, network service part 103 and acquisition component 104;
Acquisition component 104, in response to unlocking instruction, gathering the operational factor of intelligent bicycle lock 100, and in response to closing
Lock instruction, is stopped.
Wherein acquisition component 104 includes at least one of time acquisition component and mileage acquisition component, time collection portion
Part can start timing when being connected to unlocking instruction, be connected to shut instruction when, stop timing.
Mileage acquisition component is started working when being connected to unlocking, is connected to when shutting instruction, is stopped, records the intelligent vehicle
The mileage of solo running where lock 100.
The operational factor for the intelligent bicycle lock 100 that acquisition component 104 gathers can be sent to processor 101.
Processor 101, the unique identification information of intelligent bicycle lock 100 is gathered during in response to, unlocking instruction, triggers bluetooth
Communication component 102;And during in response to shutting instruction, triggering network service part 103.
For wherein intelligent bicycle lock 100 when being connected to unlocking instruction, processor 101 triggers bluetooth communication means 102 so that bluetooth
Communication component 102 is started working, and processor 101 can gather the unique identification information of the intelligent bicycle lock 100, and this is uniquely marked
Know information and be sent to bluetooth communication means 102;When user stops using car, after closing lock, processor 101 can touch network service
Part 103 so that the part of network service part 103 is started working, and the operational factor of intelligent bicycle lock 100 is sent into network and led to
Believe part 103.
Bluetooth communication means 102, in response to unlocking instruction, unique identification information and reception to be sent to user terminal
The unlocking cipher that user terminal is sent.
When the triggering of the reception processing device 101 of bluetooth communication means 102 is started working, the intelligence of processor transmission is received
After the unique identification information of lock 100, this unique identification information can be sent to user terminal, user terminal by the lock only
One identification information, sends it to background server, and background server is whole by user by the unlocking cipher of the intelligent bicycle lock 100
The bluetooth communication means 102 of end and intelligent bicycle lock 100 are sent to the processor 101 of intelligent bicycle lock 100, and processor 101 controls lock
Unlocked.
Wherein bluetooth communication means 102 are established the method communicated to connect with user terminal and included:
(1) user terminal is scanned foundation communication connection to the Quick Response Code on intelligent bicycle lock 100;
(2) user terminal is communicatively coupled by the license plate number of the bicycle where inputting intelligent bicycle lock 100;
(3) user terminal opening is directly adjacent to the intelligent bicycle lock 100 for sending Bluetooth broadcast signal with the unlocking key on car APP
It is attached.
Wherein (3) plant connected mode, it is necessary to which bluetooth communication means 102 are low-power consumption bluetooths, and user terminal needs to prop up
The equipment for holding bluetooth more than 4.0, when the distance of the user terminal and the intelligent bicycle lock 100 for sending broadcast singal is less than necessarily
Apart from when, can connect automatically.
In specific implementation, bluetooth communication means 102 and the connected mode of user terminal are not specifically limited herein.
Network service part 103, in response to shutting instruction, the operation of intelligent bicycle lock 100 to be sent to background server
Parameter and unique identification information.
Finished in user with car, after closing intelligent bicycle lock 100, network service part 103 is started working, can be by intelligent bicycle lock
100 operational factor, including directly transmitted with the unique identification information of row time, the distance travelled of bicycle and intelligent bicycle lock 100
To background server.
Wherein network service part 103 includes general packet radio service technology (General Packet Radio
Service, GPRS) communication component and global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile
At least one of Communication, GSM) communication component.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, such as Fig. 2, the intelligent vehicle
Lock 100 also includes positioning element 106, and the positioning element 106 is connected with processor 101;
Positioning element 106, for the position coordinates of positioning intelligent lock 100, and send location coordinates to processor
101;Processor 101, it is additionally operable to this position coordinates being sent to network service part 103, network service part 103, is additionally operable to
The position coordinates of the intelligent bicycle lock 100 is sent to background server.
Wherein positioning element 106 can be global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) part,
Beidou satellite navigation system (BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, BDS) part, GLONASS
(GLONASS) at least one of satellite navigation system part and WIFI positioning elements or combination, are not specifically limited herein.
Battery 105, on the one hand it is used to provide electric energy to processor 101, on the other hand can also gives the device for needing electric energy
It is powered, battery 105 includes lithium battery, battery and other kinds of battery, is not specifically limited herein.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, as shown in figure 3, the intelligence
Energy lock 100 also includes battery electric quantity acquisition component 107, and battery electric quantity acquisition component 107 connects with processor 101 and battery 105
Connect.
Battery electric quantity acquisition component 107, sent everywhere for gathering the residual electric quantity of battery, and by residual electric quantity
Manage device 101;Processor 101, it is additionally operable to judge whether the residual electric quantity of battery 105 meets to be less than or equal to given threshold, if
Meet, then the residual electric quantity of the battery 105 be sent to network service part 103, network service part 103, be additionally operable to by
The dump energy information of battery 105 is sent to background server.
Assuming that the given threshold of the dump energy of battery 105 is I, when processor 101 judges the dump energy of battery 105 not
During sufficient I, this residual electric quantity can be sent to by background server by network service part 103 so that background work personnel obtain
Know the charge condition of the intelligent bicycle lock 100, be easy to take corresponding measure in time.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, the intelligent bicycle lock 100
Also include a memory, the memory is connected with processor 101, for storing the unique identification information of intelligent bicycle lock 100, only
One identification information includes the id information of intelligent bicycle lock 100, the license board information of bicycle where intelligent bicycle lock 100 etc..
The memory can also store uncaging time and the mileage information that the acquisition component 104 in intelligent bicycle lock 100 gathers, and
When intelligent bicycle lock 100 is closed, the information that memory storage is extracted by processor 101 is sent by network service part 103
To background server.
Wherein memory includes at least one of storage card, dynamic memory and static memory, does not do herein specific
Limit.
A kind of preferable embodiment, in the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment 1 proposes, the intelligent bicycle lock 100
Also include battery alert lamp, the battery alert lamp is connected with processor 101.
Processor 101, when being additionally operable to judge that electricity surplus value is less than or equal to given threshold, control battery alert lamp is carried out
Flicker;Battery alert lamp, the control instruction for reception processing device 101 enter line flicker.
Embodiment 2
The utility model embodiment 2 proposes a kind of intelligent bicycle lock system, as shown in figure 4, including user terminal 200, after
Intelligent bicycle lock 100 in platform server 300 and embodiment 1, intelligent bicycle lock 100 respectively with user terminal 200 and background server
300 connections, user terminal 200 are connected with background server 300.
User terminal 200, for sending the instruction of acquisition request unlocking cipher and by unlocking cipher to background server 300
Send to intelligent bicycle lock 100;
Background server 300, for sending unlocking cipher with Che Shixiang user terminals 200 in the request of user terminal 200, use
In the operational factor that when intelligent bicycle lock 100 is shut, reception intelligent bicycle lock 100 is sent, and charging is sent to user terminal 200
Notice.
User terminal 200 includes mobile phone or flat board, and user software is housed on the mobile phone or flat board.
It is described in detail below with a specific embodiment:
User A wants to use certain bicycle, includes intelligent bicycle lock 100 on bicycle, user uses car by using mobile phone terminal
Software carries out barcode scanning or input license plate number so that the bluetooth communication means 102 at the end of intelligent bicycle lock 100 carry out communication link with mobile phone
Connect, the unique identification information that intelligent bicycle lock 100 is obtained with car software in mobile phone, and this unique identification information is sent to backstage
Server 300, after background server 300 obtains the unique identification information of intelligent bicycle lock 100, by the unlocking of this intelligent bicycle lock 100
Password is sent to intelligent bicycle lock 100 by the mobile phone of user with car software, after intelligent bicycle lock 100 obtains unlocking cipher, lock quilt
Open;After user is terminated with car, manual-lock lock can leave, and intelligent bicycle lock 100 is by gsm communication part by intelligent vehicle
The time of using cars and the id information of walking mileage and intelligent bicycle lock 100 for locking 100 internal records are sent to background server 300,
Charging result is calculated in background server 300, and charging result is sent to the mobile phone of user.
Understand that compared with intelligent bicycle lock of the prior art, the utility model embodiment passes through offer based on above-mentioned analysis
Intelligent bicycle lock unlock the stage use bluetooth communication means and user terminal communication, network communication unit is used after client shuts
Part directly carries out communications feedback charging case with background server, the side after bringing the quick of unlocking simultaneously to user and shut
Just, the Experience Degree of user is improved.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or
The utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and letter
Change description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and
Operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set
Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected,
Or it is integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be managed with concrete condition
Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Finally it should be noted that:Embodiment described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, to illustrate this
The technical scheme of utility model, rather than its limitations, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, although with reference to foregoing
The utility model is described in detail embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:It is any to be familiar with this skill
For the technical staff in art field in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, it still can be to the skill described in previous embodiment
Art scheme is modified or can readily occurred in change, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modifications,
Change is replaced, and the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and model of the utility model embodiment technical scheme
Enclose.It should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model described should be wanted with right
The protection domain asked is defined.