CN206817761U - A kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206817761U CN206817761U CN201720620290.9U CN201720620290U CN206817761U CN 206817761 U CN206817761 U CN 206817761U CN 201720620290 U CN201720620290 U CN 201720620290U CN 206817761 U CN206817761 U CN 206817761U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pump
- attemperater
- cabinet
- solar energy
- water heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater, including photovoltaic module and cabinet, the top of the photovoltaic module is provided with hanging plate；The inside of the cabinet is provided with heat pump components, and heating fiber tube is provided with the left side of heat pump components, the right side of the cabinet is provided with attemperater, evaporation tube is provided with the inside of attemperater, and the top of the attemperater is provided with closure, and it is provided with level sensor in the upper left corner of closure, cooling-water temperature sensor is provided with the lower right corner of closure, the positive upper right corner of attemperater is provided with controller simultaneously, due to setting photovoltaic module to coordinate heating fiber tube, so that solar energy is converted to heat energy, low-grade heat source is converted into high-grade thermal source by a series of conversions after heat pump components absorb the low-grade heat source for the fiber tube that generates heat simultaneously, and by evaporation tube by the cool water heating inside attemperater, it is achieved thereby that cool water heating, and then realize the comprehensive utilization of solar energy, therefore the utility model is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of water heaters is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater.
Background technology
Solar energy is increasingly taken seriously and utilized as regenerative resource, especially in field of water heaters, but it is existing
Solar water heater volume it is big, and mostly inclined solar water heater, not only installation is inconvenient but also space-consuming is big, separately
During external progress moisturizing, without automatic device for cutting-off water, so as to cause a large amount of water wastes, and meanwhile it is more tight to the demand of illumination
It is severe, if to often result in water temperature too low for illumination deficiency, it is impossible to normal bathing, although there is wall-hanging solar water heater, drop
Low spatial takes, but it needs heat energy to be converted to electrical power storage in battery, because battery cost of manufacture is high, and the later stage
Recycle it is seriously polluted, and then influence environment, while wall hot water device be also required to abundance sunlight, it is every for skyscraper
Its illumination limited time, therefore cause light application time insufficient, so as to cause the tap water heating time short, water temperature is low, and then causes
Bathing water temperature is inadequate, it is therefore desirable to which one kind can ensure water temperature, and have to light application time without desired water heater to be developed.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater,
Including photovoltaic module and cabinet, the top of the photovoltaic module is provided with hanging plate, and two fixing holes, the cabinet are provided with hanging plate
The inside of body is provided with heating fiber tube and heat pump components, and the heat pump components are located at the right side of cabinet, and the heating fiber tube is located at
The left side of cabinet, is connected with bundle assembly between the cabinet and photovoltaic module, the right of the cabinet is provided with attemperater；
Up-hill line and downstream pip are connected between the attemperater and heat pump components, while in the upper of attemperater
The centre position of top surface is provided with circular hole, and closure is stamped on circular hole, and the bottom surface of the closure is provided with support, and is propping up
The upper left corner of frame is provided with level sensor, and is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor in the lower right corner of support；
The positive upper right corner of attemperater is provided with controller, the controller include PLC, heating button,
Desuperheat button and display screen, the controller are electric connection with level sensor and cooling-water temperature sensor；
The upper end of the attemperater right flank is provided with hot water outlet, and enters in the lower section of hot water outlet provided with running water
Mouthful, and motor-driven valve is provided with tap water inlets, while it is provided with evaporation tube, the lower end of the evaporation tube in the inside of attemperater
It is connected on up-hill line, while the upper end of the evaporation tube is connected on downstream pip.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model：The heating fiber tube and the evaporation tube are made of copper pipe.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model：The closure is to be threadedly coupled with attemperater, and on screw thread
It is tied with unsintered tape.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model：The support is hollow circular-tube, and the cooling-water temperature sensor and institute
It is to be flexibly connected that level sensor, which is stated, with the support.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model：The cabinet is made of stainless steel, and the cabinet is independent
Individual, and inner sealing.
As optimal technical scheme of the present utility model：The volume of the attemperater is one cubic metre.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：Due to set photovoltaic module so as to be hair
Heated filament pipe provide heat energy, while the heat energy for the fiber tube that generates heat absorbed by heat pump components after by low-grade heat source be converted to high-grade heat
Source, so that cold water is heated, due to setting heat pump components so that photovoltaic module need to only provide a little thermal source,
So that the equipment does not have the limitation of light application time, cool water heating can be also carried out, therefore photovoltaic module volume greatly reduces, and
Photovoltaic module shape be not restricted, due to setting cabinet, and opposing seal inside cabinet, so that the sun is being pointed into cabinet
During body, it can be rapidly heated inside cabinet, and then heat energy is provided for heat pump components, there is provided resource utilization, it is electronic due to setting
Valve coordinates PLC, so that attemperater, when filling water, motor-driven valve can close water inlet, and then ensure equipment not
It is damaged, saving water resource, while the closure set, can easily it dismount, and then be easy to plant maintenance and spare and accessory parts to change.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is agent structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is attemperater body internal structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is attemperater positive structure schematic
In figure：1- photovoltaic modulies；2- hanging plates；3- fixing holes；4- bundle assemblies；5- cabinets；6- heating fiber tubes；7- heat pump groups
Part；8- up-hill lines；9- tap water inlets；10- controllers；11- hot water outlets；12- closures；13- downstream pips；14- water
Level sensor；15- supports；16- cooling-water temperature sensors；17- circular holes；18- evaporation tubes；19- attemperaters；20- display screens；21- adds
Warm button；22- desuperheat buttons；23- motor-driven valves；24-PLC controllers.
Embodiment
The embodiment practical to this is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It is herein it should be noted that right
It is used to help understand that this is practical in the explanation of these embodiments, but does not form the restriction practical to this.In addition, below
As long as involved technical characteristic does not form conflict can each other in each embodiment of described the utility model
It is mutually combined.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater, including photovoltaic group
Part 1 and cabinet 5, hanging plate 2 is provided with the top of photovoltaic module 1, and two fixing holes 3 are provided with hanging plate 2, in cabinet 5
Portion is provided with heating fiber tube 6 and heat pump components 7, so that solar energy is converted to heat energy, heat pump components 7 further improve heat simultaneously
Can, provide energy for cool water heating, and the use stainless steel of cabinet 5 is made, cabinet 5 is independent individual, and inner sealing, stainless steel
It is antiseptic and rustproof, service life, while the inner sealing of cabinet 5 are improved, so that shining upon lower quick liter inside cabinet 5
Temperature, and then it is easy to heat pump components 7 to absorb heat energy, the energy of the sun is efficiently utilized, while heat pump components 7 are located at the right side of cabinet 5,
And heating fiber tube 6 is located at the left side of cabinet 5, because heating fiber tube 6 uses copper pipe to be made, dissipated using the rapid heat dissipation of copper pipe
Heat, while the characteristic for being stale-proof stainless improves service life of equipment, and bundle assembly 4 is connected between cabinet 5 and photovoltaic module 1,
Attemperater 19 is provided with the right of cabinet 5, because the volume of attemperater 19 is one cubic metre, so as to ensure that resident has a bath
Bathing purpose is reached with water；
Up-hill line 8 and downstream pip 13 are connected between attemperater 19 and heat pump components 7, while in attemperater
The centre position of 19 upper top surface is provided with circular hole 17, and closure 12 is stamped on circular hole 17, in addition in the bottom of closure 12
Face is provided with support 15, and is provided with level sensor 14 in the upper left corner of support 15, and is provided with water temperature in the lower right corner of support 15
Sensor 16, consequently facilitating closure 12 takes out, and then it is easy to safeguard to be threadedly coupled with attemperater 19 due to closure 12
Electric elements on support 15, while it is easy to the internal washing desilting of attemperater 19, the screw thread on closure 12 is tied with life in addition
Adhesive tape, ensure to improve the heat insulation effect of attemperater 19 while running water will not flow out, because support 15 is hollow circular-tube, from
And it is easy to wire arrangements, and it is not direct to be contacted with water, because cooling-water temperature sensor 16 and level sensor 14 connect with support 15 for activity
Connect, consequently facilitating replacing sensor；
Controller 10 is provided with the 19 positive upper right corner of attemperater, and controller 10 includes PLC 24, heating is pressed
Button 21, desuperheat button 22 and display screen 20, while controller 10 and level sensor 14 and cooling-water temperature sensor 16 are electric connection；
Hot water outlet 11 is provided with the upper end of the right flank of attemperater 19, is provided with originally in the lower section of hot water outlet 11 in addition
Water inlet 9, motor-driven valve 23 is provided with tap water inlets 9, while evaporation tube 18 is provided with the inside of attemperater 19, due to steaming
Hair pipe 18 is made of copper pipe, can quickly heat cold water, and it is stainless to be stale-proof for a long time using copper pipe, further improves equipment
Service life, while the lower end of evaporation tube 18 is connected on up-hill line 8, and the upper end of evaporation tube 18 is connected to downstream pip 13
On.
High efficiency of the present utility model is embodied in：Because cabinet 5 seals, and the inside of cabinet 5 is provided with heating fiber tube 6 and heat pump
Component 7, so that photovoltaic module 1 need to absorb less heat energy, you can meet cool water heating, while cabinet 5 seals, so as to
So that the inside quick heating of cabinet 5, and it is not easy to lose, therefore photovoltaic module 1 and cabinet 5 provide thermal source for heat pump components 7 simultaneously, enter
And efficiently utilize solar energy.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：The level sensor 14, motor-driven valve 23, the work of PLC 10 are former
Manage and be：The water level signal experienced is sent to PLC 10 by level sensor 14, now the calculating in PLC 10
Machine compared with setting signal, must deviate the water level signal of actual measurement, then according to the property of deviation, to motor-driven valve 23
The instruction of " opening " " pass " is sent, ensures that attemperater 19 reaches setting water level, after the completion of program of intaking, in PLC 10
Computer sends the instruction of " pass " to motor-driven valve 23, and motor-driven valve 23 is closed；The operation principle of the cooling-water temperature sensor 16 is：It is electronic
After valve 23 is closed, the computer system in PLC 10 starts that the water in attemperater 19 is carried out to be heated to design temperature
When, PLC 10 sends the order for stopping heating, cut-out thermal source, and system enters keeping warm mode；
In use, by photovoltaic module 1 by hanging plate 2, photovoltaic module 1 is erected to come, while by fixing hole 3 by photovoltaic group
The safety of part 1 is firm to be fixed up；
Second step, cabinet 5 and attemperater 19 are assembled, and ensure each component safety, correctly connection；
3rd step, connects running water, commissioning device, and now heat is transmitted heating fiber tube 6, while heat by photovoltaic module 1
Pump group part 7 converts the temperature generated heat in fiber tube 6 and cabinet 5 from low to high, now by up-hill line 8, heat is sent into and protected
Evaporation tube 18 inside reservoir 19, downstream pip 13 is being flowed into from evaporation tube 18, is entering heat pump components 1 from newly, in the circulating cycle
Running water in attemperater 19 is heated；
4th step；When the water temperature in attemperater 19 reaches setting value, PLC 10 closes photovoltaic module 1 and heat
Pump group part 7 stops heating.
This practical embodiment is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model be not limited to it is described
Embodiment.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from this practical principle and spirit, to these
Embodiment carry out it is a variety of change, change, changing and modification, still fall within practical protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater, including photovoltaic module（1）And cabinet（5）, the photovoltaic module（1）Top
Provided with hanging plate（2）, and in hanging plate（2）It is provided with two fixing holes（3）, it is characterised in that：The cabinet（5）Inside be provided with hair
Heated filament pipe（6）And heat pump components（7）, the heat pump components（7）Positioned at cabinet（5）Right side, and the heating fiber tube（6）It is located at
Cabinet（5）Left side, the cabinet（5）And photovoltaic module（1）Between be connected with bundle assembly（4）, the cabinet（5）The right
Provided with attemperater（19）；
The attemperater（19）And heat pump components（7）Between be connected with up-hill line（8）And downstream pip（13）, while protecting
Reservoir（19）The centre position of upper top surface be provided with circular hole（17）, and in circular hole（17）On be stamped closure（12）, it is described close
Capping（12）Bottom surface be provided with support（15）, and in support（15）The upper left corner be provided with level sensor（14）, and propping up
Frame（15）The lower right corner be provided with cooling-water temperature sensor（16）；
The attemperater（19）The positive upper right corner is provided with controller（10）, the controller（10）Including PLC
（24）, heating button（21）, desuperheat button（22）And display screen（20）, the controller（10）With level sensor（14）And water
Temperature sensor（16）To be electrically connected with；
The attemperater（19）The upper end of right flank is provided with hot water outlet（11）, and in hot water outlet（11）Lower section be provided with from
Carry out water inlet（9）, and in tap water inlets（9）Place is provided with motor-driven valve（23）, while in attemperater（19）Inside be provided with steam
Hair pipe（18）, the evaporation tube（18）Lower end be connected to up-hill line（8）On, while the evaporation tube（18）Upper end connection
In downstream pip（13）On.
A kind of 2. solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating fiber tube（6）
With the evaporation tube（18）, it is made of copper pipe.
A kind of 3. solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The closure（12）With
Attemperater（19）To be threadedly coupled, and unsintered tape is tied with screw thread.
A kind of 4. solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support（15）For sky
Heart pipe, and the cooling-water temperature sensor（16）With the level sensor（14）With the support（15）To be flexibly connected.
A kind of 5. solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cabinet（5）Using
Stainless steel is made, and the cabinet（5）For independent individual, and inner sealing.
A kind of 6. solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The attemperater（19）
Volume be one cubic metre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720620290.9U CN206817761U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720620290.9U CN206817761U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206817761U true CN206817761U (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60758240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720620290.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206817761U (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic heat pump water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206817761U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201720620290.9U patent/CN206817761U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171229 Termination date: 20180531 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |