CN206807397U - A kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module - Google Patents
A kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206807397U CN206807397U CN201720608004.7U CN201720608004U CN206807397U CN 206807397 U CN206807397 U CN 206807397U CN 201720608004 U CN201720608004 U CN 201720608004U CN 206807397 U CN206807397 U CN 206807397U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solar cell
- water tank
- base
- chip microcomputer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module,Including base,Solar cell is installed on base,Hollow tube is installed at the top of solar cell,Solar energy photovoltaic panel is installed on hollow tube,The top surface of solar cell is provided with fixed plate,The inside of fixed plate is provided with condenser pipe,The both sides of solar cell and fixed plate are mounted on thermal insulation board,The side of thermal insulation board is pasted with reflector layer,The bottom of base is provided with water tank,The side of water tank is provided with water pump,Electric cabinet is installed at the top of water pump,The side of water pump is provided with water inlet pipe,Water inlet pipe sequentially passes through base and thermal insulation board and one end of condenser pipe connects,The opposite side of water tank is provided with outlet pipe,Outlet pipe sequentially passes through base and thermal insulation board and the other end of condenser pipe connects,The inside of electric cabinet is provided with battery,Circuit main board is installed on battery,Single-chip microcomputer is installed on circuit main board,The device,It is easy to automatically control cooling.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of heat exchange is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module.
Background technology
Solar energy is increasingly paid attention to by industries such as energy and environment as a kind of clean reproducible energy in recent years,
And obtain being widely recognized as ordinary populace.The researching value that solar energy heating utilization, electricity utilize gradually is taken seriously, especially
It is electric utilization.As pollution-free, inexhaustible regenerative resource, the sun adapted to current economic development with
The requirement of social progress.
Solar energy power generating is not high to the overall utilization rate of solar energy.Solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is due to being directly exposed to
Under solar radiation, battery surface temperature is higher, and the generating efficiency of solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is inversely proportional with temperature, temperature mistake
It is high on the one hand to influence battery life, generating efficiency is on the other hand reduced, and existing cooling device can not automatically control cooling
Cooling, the irrational utilization of resource is caused, so the cooling device of a photovoltaic module for being easy to cool down automatically of design
It is considerable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of cooling dress of photovoltaic module
Put, including base, solar cell is installed on the base, hollow tube is installed at the top of the solar cell, it is described
Solar energy photovoltaic panel is installed, the top surface of the solar cell is provided with fixed plate, the fixed plate on hollow tube
Inside is provided with condenser pipe, and the both sides of the solar cell and fixed plate are mounted on thermal insulation board, the side of the thermal insulation board
Reflector layer is pasted with, the bottom of the base is provided with water tank, and the side of the water tank is provided with water pump, the top of the water pump
Electric cabinet is installed, the side of the water pump is provided with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe sequentially passes through base and thermal insulation board and condensation
One end connection of pipe, the opposite side of the water tank are provided with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe sequentially pass through base and thermal insulation board with it is cold
The other end connection of solidifying pipe, the inside of the electric cabinet is provided with battery, circuit main board is provided with the battery, described
Single-chip microcomputer is installed, the side of the single-chip microcomputer is provided with memory, and the inside of the water tank is provided with radiating on circuit main board
Piece, the both sides inwall of the water tank are mounted on heating plate, and the side inwall of the water tank is provided with temperature sensor.
Further, the outer wall of the solar cell is provided with second temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor
It is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the water pump, memory, heating plate and temperature sensor are electrically connected with monolithic.
Further, the heating plate is made up of upper aluminium sheet, heat conductive silica gel, heating wire and lower aluminum sheet.
Further, the single-chip microcomputer is a kind of AT89S51 single-chip microcomputers.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The cooling device of the photovoltaic module, second
The surface temperature of temperature sensor monitors solar cell, and temperature information is transferred on single-chip microcomputer, when temperature is more than setting
During value, single-chip microcomputer control pump working, the water of water tank is entered after condenser pipe by water inlet pipe water tank is flowed into by outlet pipe, just
Cool in solar cell, improve the service life of solar cell, when temperature is in allowed band, single-chip microcomputer control
Water pump is stopped, and avoids the wasting of resources, when temperature is less than setting value, single-chip microcomputer control water pump and heating plate work, heating plate
Water in water tank is heated, condenser pipe is sent into by water, is easy to be incubated solar cell, while prevent temperature mistake
The low water freezing frostbite equipment caused in water pipe and water tank.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is condenser pipe scheme of installation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is electric cabinet internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is water tank internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
In figure：1- bases；2- water inlet pipes；3- thermal insulation boards；4- solar cells；5- reflector layers；6- hollow tubes；7- is fixed
Plate；8- solar energy photovoltaic panels；9- outlet pipes；10- water tanks；11- water pumps；12- electric cabinets；13- condenser pipes；14- batteries；15-
Circuit main board；16- single-chip microcomputers；17- memories；18- heating plates；19- fin；20- temperature sensors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module,
Including base 1, solar cell 4 is installed on base 1, the top of solar cell 4 is provided with hollow tube 6, pacified on hollow tube 6
Equipped with solar energy photovoltaic panel 8, the top surface of solar cell 4 is provided with fixed plate 7, and the inside of fixed plate 7 is provided with condensation
The both sides of pipe 13, solar cell 4 and fixed plate 7 are mounted on thermal insulation board 3, and the side of thermal insulation board 3 is pasted with reflector layer 5, bottom
The bottom of seat 1 is provided with water tank 10, and the side of water tank 10 is provided with water pump 11, and the top of water pump 11 is provided with electric cabinet 12, water
The side of pump 11 is provided with water inlet pipe 2, and water inlet pipe 2 sequentially passes through base 1 and thermal insulation board 3 is connected with one end of condenser pipe 13, water
The opposite side of case 10 is provided with outlet pipe 9, and the other end that outlet pipe 9 sequentially passes through base 1 and thermal insulation board 3 and condenser pipe 13 connects
Connect, the inside of electric cabinet 12 is provided with battery 14, and circuit main board 15 is provided with battery 14, is provided with circuit main board 15
Single-chip microcomputer 16, the side of single-chip microcomputer 16 are provided with memory 17, and the inside of water tank 10 is provided with fin 19, the both sides of water tank 10
Inwall is mounted on heating plate 18, and the side inwall of water tank 10 is provided with temperature sensor 20.
Further, the outer wall of solar cell 4 is provided with second temperature sensor, second temperature sensor and single-chip microcomputer
16 are electrically connected with, and are easy to monitor the temperature on the surface of solar cell 4.
Further, water pump 11, memory 17, heating plate 18 and temperature sensor 20 are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 16,
It is easy to signal to transmit.
Further, heating plate 18 is made up of upper aluminium sheet, heat conductive silica gel, heating wire and lower aluminum sheet, is easy to heating water tank 10
Internal water.
Further, single-chip microcomputer 16 is a kind of AT89S51 single-chip microcomputers, has low-power consumption and high performance feature.
Operation principle：First, the surface temperature of second temperature sensor monitoring solar cell 4, and temperature information is passed
It is defeated on single-chip microcomputer 16, when temperature is more than setting value, single-chip microcomputer 16 controls water pump 11 to work, by the water of water tank 10 by entering
Water pipe 2 enters after condenser pipe 13 flows into water tank 10 by outlet pipe 9, is easy to cool to solar cell 4, improves solar energy
The service life of battery 4, when temperature is in allowed band, single-chip microcomputer 16 controls water pump 11 to be stopped, and avoids the wasting of resources,
When temperature is less than setting value, single-chip microcomputer 16 controls water pump 11 and heating plate 18 to work, and heating plate 18 is carried out to the water in water tank 10
Heating, condenser pipe is sent into by water pump 11, is easy to be incubated solar cell 4, while prevent temperature is too low from causing water pipe
With the water freezing frostbite equipment in water tank 10.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module, including base (1), it is characterised in that：It is provided with the base (1)
Solar cell (4), hollow tube (6) is installed at the top of the solar cell (4), is provided with too on the hollow tube (6)
Positive energy photovoltaic panel (8), the top surface of the solar cell (4) are provided with fixed plate (7), the inside of the fixed plate (7)
Condenser pipe (13) is installed, the both sides of the solar cell (4) and fixed plate (7) are mounted on thermal insulation board (3), described heat-insulated
The side of plate (3) is pasted with reflector layer (5), and the bottom of the base (1) is provided with water tank (10), the side of the water tank (10)
Water pump (11) is installed, electric cabinet (12) is installed at the top of the water pump (11), the side of the water pump (11) be provided with into
Water pipe (2), the water inlet pipe (2) sequentially passes through base (1) and thermal insulation board (3) is connected with one end of condenser pipe (13), the water
The opposite side of case (10) is provided with outlet pipe (9), and the outlet pipe (9) sequentially passes through base (1) and thermal insulation board (3) and condenser pipe
(13) other end connection, the inside of the electric cabinet (12) is provided with battery (14), is provided with the battery (14)
Circuit main board (15), single-chip microcomputer (16) is installed on the circuit main board (15), the side of the single-chip microcomputer (16), which is provided with, deposits
Reservoir (17), the inside of the water tank (10) are provided with fin (19), and the both sides inwall of the water tank (10) is mounted on adding
Backing (18), the side inwall of the water tank (10) are provided with temperature sensor (20).
A kind of 2. cooling device of photovoltaic module according in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar energy
The outer wall of battery (4) is provided with second temperature sensor, and the second temperature sensor is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer (16).
A kind of 3. cooling device of photovoltaic module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water pump
(11), memory (17), heating plate (18) and temperature sensor (20) are electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer (16).
A kind of 4. cooling device of photovoltaic module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating plate
(18) it is made up of upper aluminium sheet, heat conductive silica gel, heating wire and lower aluminum sheet.
A kind of 5. cooling device of photovoltaic module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The single-chip microcomputer
(16) it is a kind of AT89S51 single-chip microcomputers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720608004.7U CN206807397U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720608004.7U CN206807397U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206807397U true CN206807397U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60743394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720608004.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206807397U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of cooling device of photovoltaic module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206807397U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109150223A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-04 | 南京北宇新通科技有限公司 | A kind of installing mechanism of Beidou module short message speech communication terminal |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201720608004.7U patent/CN206807397U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109150223A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-04 | 南京北宇新通科技有限公司 | A kind of installing mechanism of Beidou module short message speech communication terminal |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171226 |