Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high stability push rod, it is intended to solves in the prior art because screw mandrel can be right
First pushing part applies torsion and causes to connect rod bending, and then causes the technical problem of push rod job insecurity.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of high stability push rod, including sleeve
Portion, impeller, screw mandrel and drive mechanism, the impeller include interior sliding seat, outer sliding seat and some connecting rods, the interior work
Dynamic seat is connected in the sleeve part and with the wire rod thread, and the inner and interior sliding seat of each connecting rod is fixed
Connection, the outer end of each connecting rod are connected through the outer end of the sleeve part and with the outer sliding seat, the drive mechanism
It is connected with the screw mandrel to drive the screw mandrel to rotate, the slide rail parallel to the connecting rod is additionally provided with the sleeve part,
Sliding block, the sliding block and the interactive cooperation of the slide rail, and length of the sliding block along the slide rail are provided with the interior sliding seat
Direction is spent to slide.
Further, the interior sliding seat is provided with sliding block fixed seat, and the sliding block fixed seat is provided with and institute's sliding block phase
The embedding slot of matching, the sliding block are embedded in the embedding slot.
Further, the sliding block fixed seat is cylindrical and is provided with the through hole passed through for each connecting rod, described
Sliding block fixed seating in the interior sliding seat, the inner of each connecting rod be arranged in corresponding to the through hole and with it is described
Interior sliding seat is fixedly connected.
Further, the interior sliding seat includes nut seat and feed screw nut, and the nut seat is sheathed on the screw mandrel
And gap is formed between the screw mandrel, the feed screw nut is fixed on the nut seat and is connected with the wire rod thread,
The sliding block fixed seating is located at the feed screw nut above and the end face of the sliding block fixed seat is fixedly connected with the nut seat,
The inner of each connecting rod is both secured on the nut seat.
Further, the nut seat be provided with connected with the embedding slot it is first accommodating for house the slide rail
Groove.
Further, be additionally provided with the sliding block fixed seat connected with the embedding slot for house the slide rail
Two storage tanks.
Further, the quantity of the slide rail and the sliding block is two, and the slide rail and the sliding block are respectively symmetrically
It is arranged at the screw mandrel both sides.
Further, the drive mechanism includes motor and shaft coupling, the main shaft of the motor by the shaft coupling with
The screw mandrel connection.
Further, the drive mechanism also includes decelerator, and the decelerator is connected to the motor and the screw mandrel
Between for adjusting the gearratio between the motor and the screw mandrel.
Further, the inner of the sleeve part is provided with clutch shaft bearing, and the clutch shaft bearing is sheathed on the interior of the screw mandrel
Hold for positioning the inner of the screw mandrel, the outer end of the sleeve part is provided with second bearing, and the second bearing is sheathed on institute
The outer end of screw mandrel is stated for the outer end of the positioning screw mandrel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:In high stability push rod of the present utility model, slide rail and each connecting rod are drawn jointly
Interior sliding seat is led along being moved in sleeve part, torsion applies to interior sliding seat, and interior sliding seat applies torsion to cunning by sliding block
Rail, because slide rail is rigid structure, it is unlikely to deform, therefore slide rail bears interior sliding seat instead of each connecting rod and applies active force, enters
And the flexural deformation because of torsion that interior sliding seat applies of each connecting rod is avoided, each connecting rod is kept straightened condition, it is ensured that to push away
Bar steady operation.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in accompanying drawing 1 into accompanying drawing 5,
Wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function from beginning to end.Under
The embodiment that face is described by reference to accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5 is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and can not be managed
Solve as to limitation of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " on ", " under ", " preceding ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " rear ", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are based on attached
Orientation or position relationship shown in figure, it is for only for ease of and describes the utility model and simplify to describe, rather than instruction or hint
Signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this
The limitation of utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of high stability push rod, including sleeve part 10, pushes away
Moving part 20, screw mandrel 30 and drive mechanism 40, impeller 20 includes interior sliding seat 21, outer sliding seat 22 and some connecting rods 23, interior
Sliding seat 21 is threadedly coupled in sleeve part 10 and with screw mandrel 30, and the inner and interior sliding seat 21 of each connecting rod 23, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect, the outer end of each connecting rod 23 is connected through the outer end of sleeve part 10 and with outer sliding seat 22, and drive mechanism 40 connects with screw mandrel 30
Connect and rotated with drive screw 30, the slide rail 11 parallel to connecting rod 23 is additionally provided with sleeve part 10, is set in interior sliding seat 21
There is sliding block 211, sliding block 211 cooperates with slide rail 11, is slided along the length direction of slide rail 11.The drive screw of drive mechanism 40
30 are rotated, and screw mandrel 30 moves interior sliding seat 21 by screw thread, and screw drive includes two active forces, and the two component, which are formed, to be turned round
The torsion of sliding seat 21 in turning, the normal thrust that one applies for the flank of the internal sliding seat 21 of the flank of screw mandrel 30, secondly
The frictional force applied for the flank of the internal sliding seat 21 of the flank of screw mandrel 30, the two power not screw thread with interior sliding seat 21
Centerline parallel, therefore normal thrust and frictional force are respectively provided with the component in vertical aforesaid central line direction, and two component are formed
Reverse the torsion of the first pushing part.Sliding seat 21 moves along in sleeve part 10 in guiding jointly for slide rail 11 and each connecting rod 23,
Torsion applies to interior sliding seat 21, and interior sliding seat 21 applies torsion to slide rail 11 by sliding block 211, because slide rail 11 is rigidity
Structure, it is unlikely to deform, therefore slide rail 11 bears interior sliding seat 21 instead of each connecting rod 23 and applies active force, and then avoid each company
The flexural deformation because of torsion that interior sliding seat 21 applies of extension bar 23, makes each connecting rod 23 keep straightened condition, it is ensured that push rod is stable
Work.
Further degree ground, slide rail 11 are screwed in the inner surface of sleeve part 10, or slide rail 11 and sleeve part 10
Integrally connected.
In the present embodiment, above and below-mentioned the inner refers to close to one end of drive mechanism 40, and outer end refers to far
From one end of drive mechanism 40.
Further degree ground, as shown in Fig. 2 interior sliding seat 21 is provided with sliding block fixed seat 212, sets in sliding block fixed seat 212
There is the embedding slot 2121 to match with institute sliding block 211, sliding block 211 is embedded in embedding slot 2121.
Further degree ground, as shown in figure 4, sliding block fixed seat 212 is cylindrical and is provided with what is passed through for each connecting rod 23
Through hole 2122, sliding block fixed seat 212 are sheathed in interior sliding seat 21, and the inner of each connecting rod 23 is arranged in corresponding through hole 2122
And it is fixedly connected with interior sliding seat 21.
Further degree ground, as shown in figure 5, interior sliding seat 21 includes nut seat 213 and feed screw nut 214,213 sets of nut seat
Form gap on screw mandrel 30 and between screw mandrel 30, feed screw nut 214 be fixed on nut seat 213 and with the screw thread of screw mandrel 30
Connection, sliding block fixed seat 212 is sheathed on feed screw nut 214 and the end face of sliding block fixed seat 212 is fixed with nut seat 213 and connected
Connect, the inner of each connecting rod 23 is both secured on nut seat 213.Specifically, nut seat 213 is cirque structure, nut seat 213
It is sheathed on screw mandrel 30 and gap is formed between screw mandrel 30, feed screw nut 214 can be standard component or have interior spiral shell
The collar of line, the end face of feed screw nut 214 are fixedly connected with nut seat 213.The edge of nut seat 213 protrudes from feed screw nut
214, the end face of sliding block fixed seat 212 is fixedly connected with the edge of nut seat 213, and each connecting rod 23 circumferentially, and respectively connects
The end of extension bar 23 is threadedly coupled through the through hole 2122 in sliding block fixed seat 212 with nut seat 213.Specifically, nut seat
213 edge is correspondingly provided with connecting hole 2312, is provided with fastening screw 2313 in connecting hole 2312, makes company by fastening screw 2313
Extension bar 23 is fixedly connected with nut seat 213.
Further degree ground, connected as shown in figure 5, nut seat 213 is provided with embedding slot 2121 for housing slide rail 11
First storage tank 2131.To reduce the external diameter of the size, i.e. sleeve part 10 of sleeve part 10, then the diameter of nut seat 213 is inevitable
It is slightly less than the internal diameter of sleeve part 10, and nut seat 213 is provided with the first storage tank 2131 for being used for housing slide rail 11, is easy to make set
Cylinder portion 10 and the gap of the diameter of nut seat 213 are smaller, make full use of the sky in sleeve part 10, reduce the external diameter of sleeve part 10.
Further degree ground, embedding slot 2121 arises from the end face being connected with nut seat 213 of sliding block fixed seat 212, and is embedded in
Groove 2121 extends to another each end face of sliding block fixed seat 212, in this way, reducing the knot beyond the one end of embedding slot 2121
Structure, and the part for replacing reducing with nut seat 213, the volume and weight of reduction sliding block fixed seat 212, are easy to embedding slot 2121
And the processing of sliding block fixed seat 212.
Further degree ground, connected as shown in figure 4, being additionally provided with sliding block fixed seat 212 with embedding slot 2121 for housing
Second storage tank 2123 of slide rail 11.After reducing the size of sleeve part 10, then sliding block fixed seat 212 and the interior table of sleeve part 10
The gap in face diminishes, and the second storage tank for being used for housing slide rail 11 is provided with sliding block fixed seat 212 to adapt to this change
2123, the sky in sleeve part 10 is made full use of, reduces the external diameter of sleeve part 10.
The quantity of further degree ground, slide rail 11 and sliding block 211 is two, and slide rail 11 and sliding block 211 are respectively symmetrically set
In the both sides of screw mandrel 30.In addition, two embedding slots 2121 are correspondingly provided with sliding block fixed seat 212, and the first storage tank 2131
Two are equally symmetrically arranged with the second storage tank 2123.
Further, as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, drive mechanism 40 includes motor 41, and screw mandrel 30 is rotatably arranged at sleeve
It is threadedly coupled in portion 10 and with interior sliding seat 21, motor 41 is arranged at the inner of sleeve part 10, main shaft and the screw mandrel 30 of motor 41
Connection, and drive screw 30 rotates.Specifically, motor 41 can be fixed on the inner face of sleeve part 10, or be arranged at sleeve
The inner inside in portion 10.Under the driving of motor 41, screw mandrel 30 is set to rotate forward or invert, driving is threadedly coupled with screw mandrel 30
Interior sliding seat 21 move, connecting rod 23 is done stretching motion.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, drive mechanism 40 also includes shaft coupling 42, and shaft coupling 42 is connected to electricity
Between machine 41 and screw mandrel 30, for the moment of torsion of motor 41 to be transferred into screw mandrel 30.Specifically, the main shaft of motor 41 passes through shaft coupling
42 are connected with screw mandrel 30, and the effect of shaft coupling 42 is that buffer motor 41 vibrates, when the driving force is transferred to screw mandrel 30 more
Steadily.
Further, drive mechanism 40 also includes decelerator (not indicated in figure), and decelerator is connected to motor 41 and screw mandrel
Between 30, for the gearratio between adjustment motor 41 and screw mandrel 30.Decelerator is connected between motor 41 and screw mandrel 30, is used
The rotating speed being transferred in reduction on screw mandrel 30, increase the moment of torsion of screw mandrel 30, and then increase the driving force that screw mandrel 30 exports.More specifically
Ground, decelerator are arranged among motor 41 and shaft coupling 42.
Further degree ground, as shown in Fig. 2 the outer end of sleeve part 10 is provided with end cap 12, each connecting rod 23 through end cap 12 and
Outer sliding seat 22 connects, and the inner of sleeve part 10 is provided with bottom 13, and motor 41 is fixed on the outer surface of bottom 13 and motor 41
Main shaft is connected through bottom 13 with foregoing shaft coupling 42 or screw mandrel 30.
Further degree ground, as shown in figure 3, the inner of sleeve part 10 is provided with clutch shaft bearing 14, clutch shaft bearing 14 is sheathed on silk
Inner the inner for positioning screw rod 30 of bar 30, specifically, clutch shaft bearing 14 can be sliding bearing or can
The rolling bearing of axial force is held, such as taper roll bearing, thrust bearing;The outer end of sleeve part 10 is provided with second bearing 15, and second
Bearing 15 is sheathed on the outer end of screw mandrel 30 for the outer end of positioning screw rod 30, and specifically, second bearing 15 can be sliding axle
The rolling bearing of axial force is held or can at least bear, such as taper roll bearing, thrust bearing.In the present embodiment, the
Two bearings 15 include two taper roll bearings being arranged side by side, in this way, second bearing 15 bears bidirectional axial force and radial direction
Power.
Specifically, end cap 12 is provided with the groove-like structure for being used for installing clutch shaft bearing 14, and clutch shaft bearing 14 is fixedly installed in this
Abutted in groove-like structure and with the bottom of the groove-like structure of clutch shaft bearing 14.Further, it is provided with embedding slot on end cap 12
2121, clutch shaft bearing 14 is fixedly installed in embedding slot 2121.Or when waiting clutch shaft bearing 14 sufficiently large, clutch shaft bearing 14 is installed
In in sleeve part 10, the outer circumference surface of clutch shaft bearing 14 abuts with the inner surface of sleeve part 10, the end face and end of clutch shaft bearing 14
Lid 12 abuts, and abutting herein includes directly or indirectly abutting.
Specifically, the second axle abuts with bottom 13, and abutting herein includes directly or indirectly abutting.Further
Ground, another embedding slot 2121 is provided with bottom 13, second bearing 15 is fixedly installed in another embedding slot 2121.Or wait
When two bearings 15 are sufficiently large, second bearing 15 is installed in sleeve part 10, outer circumference surface and the sleeve part 10 of second bearing 15
Inner surface abuts, and the end face of second bearing 15 abuts with bottom 13.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.