CN206808342U - A kind of pig house - Google Patents

A kind of pig house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206808342U
CN206808342U CN201720375169.4U CN201720375169U CN206808342U CN 206808342 U CN206808342 U CN 206808342U CN 201720375169 U CN201720375169 U CN 201720375169U CN 206808342 U CN206808342 U CN 206808342U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig
pig house
chamber
urine
manure lagoon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720375169.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李继良
周伟良
董树仁
李俊奇
王月江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Ningheyuan Swinebreeding Farm
Original Assignee
Tianjin Ningheyuan Swinebreeding Farm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Ningheyuan Swinebreeding Farm filed Critical Tianjin Ningheyuan Swinebreeding Farm
Priority to CN201720375169.4U priority Critical patent/CN206808342U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206808342U publication Critical patent/CN206808342U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of pig house, including pig house body, methane-generating pit, Marsh gas water heater, storage tank and radiating tube;The first slatted floor is provided with pig house body;The second slatted floor is provided with Pig dung and urine treatment region;Manure lagoon is provided with first chamber, and its bottom is provided with mudhole;Filter is provided with second slatted floor;Defecation hole is provided with first chamber;Vavuum pump is provided with second chamber;Methane-generating pit is connected by pipeline of discharging feces with defecation hole, and defecation pump is provided with pipeline of discharging feces;Storage tank, Marsh gas water heater and radiating tube composition water closed-loop path.Pig house provided by the utility model, after Pig dung and urine falls into manure lagoon, due to being provided with mudhole on manure lagoon, outside Pig dung and urine outflow manure lagoon in manure lagoon, it is stored on filter, remaining less swine excrement in manure lagoon, therefore substantial amounts of ammonia will not be produced, pig house is polluted, the feed intake of pig is reduced because pig house air is polluted by ammonia so as to avoid, improves the pathogenicity rate of pig.

Description

A kind of pig house
Technical field
Pig-breeding technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of pig house.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is one of pillar industry of agricultural production, is New Countryside Construction, solves the important channel of increasing peasant income.Cause This, how to ensure the sustainable development of animal husbandry is that society pays close attention to and puted forth effort the major issue solved.
General office of the Ministry of Agriculture is on printing and distributing《Animal husbandry key work in 2017》Notice in point out, to put forth effort promote green Development, the processing of study emphasis livestock and poultry feces and recycling, the auxiliary construction water saving of scale support plant, economize on electricity, cleaning up excrement, storage The facilities and equipment such as deposit, utilize.Pig industry is animal husbandry important component, and pork consumption in China's accounts for the daily consumption of meat of people 60%.Pig industry should more put forth effort to promote ecologically raising pigs, green sustainable development.
At present, pig farmer generally use urban electricity supply or biogas are heated to pig house, ensure the temperature of pig growth. But directly heated using urban electricity supply to pig house, not only increase raiser's cost, and waste the energy.And added using biogas Heat, typically manure lagoon directly connect with methane-generating pit, because Pig dung and urine fermentation usually requires 7~10 days in methane-generating pit, therefore store excrement Many Pig dung and urines are accumulated in pond, pig urine is polluted by pig manure, produces substantial amounts of ammonia.Ammonia is backflowed to pig house by floor of leaking out, Pig house air pollution is caused, reduces live pig feeding amount, improves the pathogenicity rate of live pig, reduces meat quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pig house, to solve technical problem present in prior art.
A kind of pig house provided by the utility model, including pig house body, methane-generating pit, Marsh gas water heater, storage tank and radiating Pipe;The first slatted floor for being divided into pig living area and Pig dung and urine treatment region is provided with pig house body;Pig dung and urine treatment region Inside it is provided with the second slatted floor for being classified as first chamber and second chamber;In first chamber, be provided with for collect from First slatted floor falls into the manure lagoon of Pig dung and urine, and the vertical section of manure lagoon is ellipse arc, and its bottom is provided with blowdown Hole;There is spacing between second slatted floor and manure lagoon;Filter is provided with second slatted floor;It is provided with first chamber For the defecation hole for discharging the pig manure on filter;Vavuum pump is provided with second chamber;Methane-generating pit by discharge feces pipeline with Defecation hole is connected, and defecation pump is provided with pipeline of discharging feces;Storage tank, Marsh gas water heater and radiating tube composition water closed-loop path;Dissipate Heat pipe is arranged in pig living area, and methane-generating pit is connected with Marsh gas water heater pipeline, and fuel is provided for Marsh gas water heater.
Furthermore, it is understood that being additionally provided with urination hole in second chamber, and valve is provided with hole of urinating.
Furthermore, it is understood that being additionally provided with the dredge pump for being evacuated to the Pig dung and urine in it on filter on manure lagoon, arrange Dirty pump connects with mudhole.
Furthermore, it is understood that first chamber is additionally provided with steam vent.
Furthermore, it is understood that air accumulator is additionally provided between methane-generating pit and Marsh gas water heater, methane-generating pit, air accumulator and biogas heat Hydrophone pipeline connects.
Furthermore, it is understood that it is provided with Anti-Adherence Coating of Polytetrafluoroethylene on manure lagoon inner surface.
Furthermore, it is understood that pig living area includes pig living area wall, on the inwall of pig living area wall, silicon is disposed with Sour aluminum fiber heat-insulation layer, polyurethane insulation coating and water proof rubber layer;Built-in fitting is additionally provided with the wall of pig living area, built-in fitting is worn Alumina silicate fibre heat-insulation layer, polyurethane insulation coating and water proof rubber layer are crossed, is fixed by nut check.
Furthermore, it is understood that pig living area also includes roof, roof behaviour glyph framework structure, it is provided with the framework on roof Transparent glass-ceramics plate.
Furthermore, it is understood that being additionally provided with some temperature measuring sets and some atomizers in pig living area, atomizer is used In spray cooling and vaporific medicament is sprayed, some atomizers are arranged on spray piping.
A kind of pig house provided by the utility model, compared with existing pig house, due to being heated using biogas to pig house, therefore Additional energy source is not needed, reduces the aquaculture cost of pig farmer.In addition, after Pig dung and urine falls into manure lagoon, due to being set on manure lagoon There is a mudhole, outside the Pig dung and urine outflow manure lagoon in manure lagoon, be stored on filter, remaining less pig manure in manure lagoon Just, therefore substantial amounts of ammonia will not be produced, pollutes pig house, dropped so as to effectively avoid because pig house air is polluted by ammonia The feed intake of low pig, improve the pathogenicity rate of pig.Furthermore due to being provided with vavuum pump in second chamber, therefore by negative pressure, it can incite somebody to action The Pig dung and urine being deposited on filter is separated, and pig urine passes through filter, is fallen into from the second slatted floor in second chamber, rises To the effect of good separation Pig dung and urine.Pig manure after separation, through discharging feces, pipeline is discharged into methane-generating pit, due to most of pig being urinated Separate, therefore improve the quantum of output of biogas, improve the utilization rate of pig manure.In second chamber pig urine, due to not by Pollution, therefore can reclaim, handle, turn into first-class organic fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for pig house that the utility model embodiment provides;
A kind of pig house stereogram that Fig. 2 the utility model embodiments provide;
Fig. 3 is a kind of wall enlarged drawing of pig house shown in Fig. 1.
Reference:
1- pigs living area;2- roofs;The slatted floors of 3- first;
4- first chambers;5- manure lagoons;The slatted floors of 6- second;
7- second chambers;8- filters;9- mudholes;
10- defecation hole;11- vavuum pumps;12- defecation pumps;
13- methane-generating pits;14- Marsh gas water heaters;15- storage tanks;
16- radiating tubes;17- urinations hole;18- dredge pumps;
19- steam vents;20- air accumulators;21- alumina silicate fibre heat-insulation layers
22- polyurethane insulation coating 23- water proof rubber layers;24- transparent glass-ceramics plates
25- atomizers;26- temperature measuring sets.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provide a kind of pig house, including pig house body, methane-generating pit 13, Marsh gas water heater 14, Storage tank 15 and radiating tube 16;The first crack for being divided into pig living area 1 and Pig dung and urine treatment region is provided with pig house body Floor 3;The second slatted floor 6 for being classified as first chamber 4 and second chamber 7 is provided with Pig dung and urine treatment region;First chamber In room 4, the manure lagoon 5 for falling into Pig dung and urine from the first slatted floor 3 for collecting is provided with, the vertical section of manure lagoon 5 is ellipse Circular arc, and its bottom is provided with mudhole 9;There is spacing between second slatted floor 6 and manure lagoon 5;On second slatted floor 6 It is provided with filter 8;The defecation hole 10 for the pig manure on filter 8 to be discharged is provided with first chamber 4;Second chamber 7 Inside it is provided with vavuum pump 11;Methane-generating pit 13 is connected by pipeline of discharging feces with defecation hole 10, and defecation pump 12 is provided with pipeline of discharging feces; Storage tank 15, Marsh gas water heater 14 and radiating tube 16 form water closed-loop path;Radiating tube 16 is arranged in pig living area 1, biogas Pond 13 is connected with the pipeline of Marsh gas water heater 14, and fuel is provided for Marsh gas water heater 14.
A kind of pig house that the present embodiment provides, compared with existing pig house, due to being heated using biogas to pig house, therefore not Additional energy source is needed, reduces the aquaculture cost of pig farmer.In addition, after Pig dung and urine falls into manure lagoon 5, due to being set on manure lagoon 5 There is a mudhole 9, outside the Pig dung and urine outflow manure lagoon 5 in manure lagoon 5, be stored on filter 8, it is remaining less in manure lagoon 5 Swine excrement, therefore substantial amounts of ammonia will not be produced, pig house is polluted, so as to effectively avoid because pig house air is polluted by ammonia And the feed intake of pig is reduced, improve the pathogenicity rate of pig.Furthermore due to being provided with vavuum pump 11 in second chamber 7, therefore by negative Pressure, can be separated the Pig dung and urine being deposited on filter 8, and pig urine passes through filter 8, is fallen into from the second slatted floor 6 In second chamber 7, play a part of good separation Pig dung and urine.Pig manure after separation, through discharging feces, pipeline is discharged into methane-generating pit 13, Due to most of pig urine being separated, therefore the quantum of output of biogas is improved, improve the utilization rate of pig manure.In second chamber 7 Pig urine, due to not being contaminated, therefore can reclaim, handle, turn into first-class organic fertilizer.
As shown in figure 1, the pig house that the present embodiment provides, is provided with urination hole 17, and urinate on hole 17 in second chamber 7 It is provided with valve.By being provided with urination hole 17, in that context it may be convenient to by the pig urine ejection of no pollution, prepare organic fertilizer.Separately Outside, the dredge pump 18 Pig dung and urine in it being evacuated on filter 8 can also be provided on manure lagoon 5, by being provided with Dredge pump 18, can with it is convenient, fast, thoroughly by manure lagoon 5 Pig dung and urine extract out, reduce manure lagoon 5 in remaining Pig dung and urine Amount.Simultaneously, it is contemplated that the pig manure in first chamber 4, pernicious gas can be produced, in reflux to pig house, therefore set in first chamber 4 Steam vent 19, steam vent 19 should be connected with extraneous discharge duct, and caused pernicious gas is discharged into first chamber 4, effectively kept away Exempt from pernicious gas reflux to pig house, influence the growth of pig.Because pig manure is just fermented after separation, therefore can produce enough Biogas, it is contemplated that rationally using biogas, therefore the present apparatus is also provided with air accumulator 20, methane-generating pit 13 and Marsh gas water heater 14 Between be additionally provided with air accumulator 20, methane-generating pit 13, air accumulator 20 connect with the pipeline of Marsh gas water heater 14.Unnecessary biogas, storage , can be with reasonable employment biogas into air accumulator 20, and air accumulator 20 can be connected in pig farmer man and used by pipeline.For The Pig dung and urine in manure lagoon 5 can be made smoothly to discharge, therefore be provided with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) not snearing on the inner surface of manure lagoon 5 Layer.By being provided with non-sticking lining, Pig dung and urine, can be completely from manure lagoon 5 by self gravitation and the suction of dredge pump 18 Middle discharge.
As Figure 1-3, the pig house that the present embodiment provides, on the wall inwall in pig living area 1, it is disposed with alumina silicate Fiber insulation layer 21, polyurethane insulation coating 22 and water proof rubber layer 23;Built-in fitting is additionally provided with the wall in pig living area 1, in advance Embedded part passes through alumina silicate fibre heat-insulation layer 21, polyurethane insulation coating 22 and water proof rubber layer 23, is fixed by nut check.Poly- ammonia Ester heat-insulation layer 22, it is not only environmentally friendly using fluorinefree polyurethane, and there is good heat-insulating property.And alumina silicate fibre heat-insulation layer 21, There is the heat endurance that low heat conductivity, heat-proof quality are good, excellent, can not only mention the effect of insulation, and can also rise To fireproof function.Combined by two heat-insulation layers, further improve the heat-insulating property of pig house, but also there is fireproof work( Energy.By being provided with water proof rubber layer 23, it can prevent the water in pig house from penetrating into heat-insulation layer, cause heat insulation effect to reduce, have The heat-insulating property of the pig house of the raising of effect.In addition, be people's glyph framework structure on the roof 2 in pig living area 1, the framework on roof 2 Inside it is provided with transparent glass-ceramics plate 24.By being provided with transparent glass-ceramics plate 24, it can not only increase the daylight rate of pig house, Avoid the growth of pig house darkness moisture effect pig;And transparent glass-ceramics plate 24 has very high intensity, is hardly damaged.Consider It is too high to pig house temperature, the normal growth of pig can be still influenceed, therefore some Hes of temperature measuring set 26 are additionally provided with pig living area Some atomizers 25, atomizer 25 are used for spray cooling and spray vaporific medicament, and some atomizers 25 are arranged on spray On pipeline.If temperature measuring set 26, which measures temperature in pig house, is higher than threshold value, atomizer 25 starts spray cooling, makes pig house It revert to the temperature of suitable pig growth.Other atomizer 25 can be also used for spraying vaporific medicament, increase the immunocompetence of pig, It is sick so as to prevent pig.
The pig house that the present embodiment provides, can separate Pig dung and urine, and the pig manure by separating, and can produce substantial amounts of biogas, Warmed oneself for pig house.And the mixing of long-time Pig dung and urine is also prevented from, pernicious gas is produced, influences the normal growth of pig.And structure letter Single, cost is low, applied widely.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. pig house, it is characterised in that including:Pig house body, methane-generating pit, Marsh gas water heater, storage tank and radiating tube;
    The first slatted floor for being divided into pig living area and Pig dung and urine treatment region is provided with the pig house body;
    The second slatted floor for being classified as first chamber and second chamber is provided with the Pig dung and urine treatment region;Described first In chamber, the manure lagoon for falling into Pig dung and urine from first slatted floor for collecting is provided with, the vertical of the manure lagoon is cut Face is ellipse arc, and its bottom is provided with mudhole;There is spacing between second slatted floor and the manure lagoon;
    Filter is provided with second slatted floor;It is provided with the first chamber for by the pig on the filter The defecation hole of excrement discharge;Vavuum pump is provided with the second chamber;
    The methane-generating pit is connected by pipeline of discharging feces with the defecation hole, and defecation pump is provided with the defecation pipeline;
    The storage tank, the Marsh gas water heater and radiating tube composition water closed-loop path;The radiating tube is arranged on described In pig living area, the methane-generating pit is connected with the Marsh gas water heater pipeline, and fuel is provided for the Marsh gas water heater.
  2. 2. pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that urination hole is additionally provided with the second chamber, and it is described Urination is provided with valve on hole.
  3. 3. pig house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the manure lagoon for by the pig manure in it Urine is evacuated to the dredge pump on the filter, and the dredge pump connects with the mudhole.
  4. 4. pig house according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first chamber is additionally provided with steam vent.
  5. 5. pig house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also set up between the methane-generating pit and the Marsh gas water heater There is air accumulator, the methane-generating pit, the air accumulator connect with the Marsh gas water heater pipeline.
  6. 6. pig house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) not on the manure lagoon inner surface Adhesive coating layer.
  7. 7. pig house according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the pig living area includes pig living area wall, the pig On the inwall of living area wall, alumina silicate fibre heat-insulation layer, polyurethane insulation coating and water proof rubber layer are disposed with;The pig Built-in fitting is additionally provided with the wall of living area, the built-in fitting passes through the alumina silicate fibre heat-insulation layer, the polyurethane heat-insulation Layer and the water proof rubber layer, are fixed by nut check.
  8. 8. pig house according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the pig living area also includes roof, and the roof is behaved Glyph framework structure, transparent glass-ceramics plate is provided with the framework on the roof.
  9. 9. pig house according to claim 8, it is characterised in that if be additionally provided with pig living area some temperature measuring sets and Dry nebulization shower nozzle, the atomizer are used for spray cooling and spray vaporific medicament, and some atomizers are used to be arranged on On spray piping.
CN201720375169.4U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of pig house Expired - Fee Related CN206808342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720375169.4U CN206808342U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of pig house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720375169.4U CN206808342U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of pig house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206808342U true CN206808342U (en) 2017-12-29

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CN201720375169.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206808342U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of pig house

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108967205A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-11 谢晨 A kind of home farm's standardization sow cultivation pig house
CN115231752A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-25 重庆沁淼农业发展有限公司 Excrement treatment system for breeding

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108967205A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-11 谢晨 A kind of home farm's standardization sow cultivation pig house
CN115231752A (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-10-25 重庆沁淼农业发展有限公司 Excrement treatment system for breeding
CN115231752B (en) * 2022-07-20 2023-08-29 重庆沁淼农业发展有限公司 Fecal treatment system for cultivation

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20210411