CN206808069U - A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206808069U
CN206808069U CN201720374731.1U CN201720374731U CN206808069U CN 206808069 U CN206808069 U CN 206808069U CN 201720374731 U CN201720374731 U CN 201720374731U CN 206808069 U CN206808069 U CN 206808069U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
potato
adjustable plate
separation
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720374731.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒙贺伟
戚江涛
孙兴祚
李亚萍
陈绍杰
坎杂
闫海峰
马晨
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720374731.1U priority Critical patent/CN206808069U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206808069U publication Critical patent/CN206808069U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of potato separating mechanism for being easy to test wobble amplitude, i.e., a kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism, including comb disk, v-shaped jittering device, main shaft mounting seat, main shaft, adjustable plate, cam rocker arm, cam disc and hydraulic motor.The apparatus structure is simple, easily controllable, has good operability.The utility model has advantages below:Transmitted by the power between each device, adjusting amplitude size and vibration speed that can be easily and effectively, the chattering frequency of v-shaped jittering device can be adjusted by hydraulic motor, jitter amplitude can be adjusted by adjustable plate, so that chattering frequency and jitter amplitude are with can simply and easily adjust, so as to reach the purpose of control potato damaged degree, be advantageous to improve the economic benefit of potato.

Description

A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of Separation by vibration mechanism for separating potato with impurity during potato harvest.
Background technology
Potato harvest process is most time and effort consuming during potato production, and the breakage of wherein potato is to harvest Insoluble a great problem in journey.Elevator chain type cropper is stable and reliable in work with its, and the advantages of being easily changed parts exists Extensive use during harvest.In order to strengthen the broken and centrifugation to soil block, set under the chain to be worked on elevating chain There is kicker, generally elliptical gear-like, be directly in contact with the bar strip on elevating chain working face, by elevator chain-driving Kicker does cycle movement, so that potato separates with soil block.Because chattering frequency and jitter amplitude directly influence horse The damaged degree of bell potato, and existing equipment can not rationally control the chattering frequency and jitter amplitude of kicker.
The content of the invention
The defects of existing for prior art, the purpose of the example of the utility model are that providing a kind of potato picker shakes Dynamic separating mechanism, to improve the amplitude size in vibration processes, the degree of injury during potato harvest is controlled, improves warp Ji benefit.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model is:A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism, including comb disk, v-shaped Jittering device, main shaft mounting seat, main shaft, adjustable plate, cam rocker arm, cam disc and hydraulic motor, it is characterised in that:Described is convex Wheel disc is connected with the output shaft of hydraulic motor, and cam disc is provided with eccentric shaft, and one end of eccentric shaft and cam rocker arm passes through axle The interference fit held is connected, and the other end is connected with adjustable plate by regulating bolt, and main shaft mounting seat is fixed in frame, main Bearing is provided with axle mounting seat, main shaft is arranged on the bearing of main shaft mounting seat, and is fastened on by key on adjustable plate, and v-shaped is trembled Dynamic device is fixed on main shaft by key, and comb disk is bolted on v-shaped jittering device.
Further, described potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism, it is characterised in that:Set above described adjustable plate There is equidistant adjustment hole, by adjusting the installation site of cam rocker arm, reach the Oscillation Amplitude of regulation comb disk.
Further, rocking bar length is controlled by screw thread among described cam rocker arm, and is provided with what is rolled inside both ends Bearing.
After said structure, the utility model has advantages below:The chattering frequency of v-shaped jittering device can be by hydraulic pressure horse Up to adjustment, jitter amplitude can be adjusted by adjustable plate so that chattering frequency and jitter amplitude with can simply and easily adjust, so as to Reach the purpose of control potato damaged degree, increase economic efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is axle geodesic structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Shown in figure:1 is comb disk, and 2 be v-shaped jittering device, and 3 be main shaft mounting seat, and 4 be main shaft, and 5 be adjustable plate, and 6 be convex Rocking bar is taken turns, 7 be hydraulic motor, and 8 be cam disc.
Embodiment
The characteristics of in order to preferably explain the utility model and workflow, come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model It is described further.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism, including comb disk 1, v-shaped jittering device 2, main shaft mounting seat 3, main shaft 4 , adjustable plate 5, cam rocker arm 6, cam disc 8 and hydraulic motor 7, it is characterised in that:Described cam disc 8 and hydraulic motor 7 Output shaft is connected, and cam disc 8 is provided with eccentric shaft, the interference fit phase that one end of eccentric shaft and cam rocker arm 6 passes through bearing Connection, the other end are connected with adjustable plate 5 by regulating bolt, and main shaft mounting seat 3 is fixed in frame, in main shaft mounting seat 3 Provided with bearing, main shaft 4 is arranged on the bearing of main shaft mounting seat 3, and is fastened on by key on adjustable plate 5, v-shaped jittering device 2 It is fixed on by key on main shaft 4, comb disk 1 is bolted on v-shaped jittering device 2.
Embodiment 2:
This example and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The described top of adjustable plate 5 is provided with equidistant adjustment hole, passes through tune The installation site of cam rocker arm 6 is saved, reaches the Oscillation Amplitude of regulation comb disk 1.
Embodiment 3:
This example and the difference of embodiment 1 are:Rocking bar length is controlled by screw thread among described cam rocker arm 6, and The bearing rolled is provided with inside both ends.
It is as follows that work is embodied:
In real work, while potato is moved upwards by combing disk 1, hydraulic motor 7 provides powered cam Rocking bar 6 does plane motion, and then drives adjustable plate 5 to do reciprocally swinging, because adjustable plate 5 and main shaft 4 have identical motion shape State, main shaft 4 also begin to do fixed-axis rotation, further such that v-shaped jittering device 2 starts to move up and down.Under gravity, chain Bar will be swung up and down with v-shaped jittering device 2, reach the purpose of Separation by vibration, in order to rationally control vibration frequency, can be passed through The output speed for adjusting hydraulic motor controls, while in order to control Oscillation Amplitude, can by adjust through hole on adjustable plate 5 with The link position of cam rocker arm 6 controls.
Above-described embodiment is only preferably example of the present utility model, is not to the utility model embodiment Limit, for those of ordinary skill in the field, other multi-forms can also be made on the basis of the above description Change or variation, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, all in spirit of the present utility model and former All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within then etc., it should be included in claims of the present utility model Within.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism, including comb disk (1), v-shaped jittering device (2), main shaft mounting seat (3), Main shaft (4), adjustable plate (5), cam rocker arm (6), cam disc (8) and hydraulic motor (7), it is characterised in that:Described cam disc (8) output shaft with hydraulic motor (7) is connected, and cam disc (8) is provided with eccentric shaft, eccentric shaft and the one of cam rocker arm (6) End is connected by the interference fit of bearing, and the other end is connected with adjustable plate (5) by regulating bolt, main shaft mounting seat (3) It is fixed in frame, bearing is provided with main shaft mounting seat (3), main shaft (4) is arranged on the bearing of main shaft mounting seat (3), and v-shaped is trembled Dynamic device (2) is fixed on main shaft (4) by key, and comb disk (1) is bolted on v-shaped jittering device (2).
2. potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described adjustable plate (5) Top is provided with equidistant adjustment hole, by adjusting the installation site of cam rocker arm (6), reaches the vibration width of regulation comb disk (1) Degree.
3. potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cam rocker arm (6) rocking bar length is controlled by screw thread among, and the bearing rolled is provided with inside both ends.
CN201720374731.1U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN206808069U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720374731.1U CN206808069U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720374731.1U CN206808069U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206808069U true CN206808069U (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=60751878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720374731.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206808069U (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of potato picker Separation by vibration mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206808069U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575122A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 昆明理工大学 Ridging type small-particle coffee harvester

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575122A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 昆明理工大学 Ridging type small-particle coffee harvester

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20200411