CN206804367U - Pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus - Google Patents

Pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206804367U
CN206804367U CN201720454692.6U CN201720454692U CN206804367U CN 206804367 U CN206804367 U CN 206804367U CN 201720454692 U CN201720454692 U CN 201720454692U CN 206804367 U CN206804367 U CN 206804367U
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China
Prior art keywords
sample
leading screw
motor
iii
adjustment unit
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720454692.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘艳昌
苏新红
左现刚
雷进辉
蔡磊
张树静
侯志松
杨献峰
李国厚
赵明富
余周
吴纪红
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720454692.6U priority Critical patent/CN206804367U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206804367U publication Critical patent/CN206804367U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus, including walking dolly, movable motor and controller are installed in walking dolly, avoidance sensor and infrared following line sensors are installed on walking dolly, fixed seat is installed in the upper end of walking dolly, sample acquisition assemblies, sample storage assembly and disinfectant component are installed in fixed seat, sample acquisition assemblies include air pump, sample is adopted into adjustment unit and sample discharge adjustment unit, and sample is adopted includes vertical governor motion and level(l)ing mechanism into adjustment unit;Sample storage assembly includes electric rotating machine, rotating shaft, rotating disk, sample receiving flask and travel switch III, the output shaft of electric rotating machine is connected with rotating shaft, rotating disk is arranged on the upper end of rotating shaft, some receiving flask standing grooves is provided with rotating disk, sample receiving flask is placed in receiving flask standing groove;Travel switch III corresponds with receiving flask standing groove.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, intelligence degree is high, cost is cheap.

Description

Pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus
Technical field
It the utility model is related to fowl poultry kind environmental health cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of sampling of pig house intelligent air Device.
Background technology
As centralization-breeding factory stocking density gradually increases, the quality of air quality is to improve pig existence to be good in pig house The healthy key of health, production capacity, measurement techniques for quality detection of meat and keeper, being currently used for pig house air sampling rig can not be to same in plant The air of different height, different depth and different in width carries out three-dimensional sampling in one pig house, also cannot accurately detect same Air pollution degree in one pig house at residing different three dimensions, cause pig house environment regulation and control not in time so that have in pig house Evil gas concentration, high dust concentration and pathogenic microorganism increase, if pig is chronically at sub-health state, it will cause pig dead Die, the decline of yield and measurement techniques for quality detection of meat, once virus diffusion and propagation, can bring serious economic loss to whole breeding enterprise.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the deficiency of existing pig farm air sampling technology, there is provided a kind of three-dimensional pig house of three dimensions is empty Gas sampling apparatus, its have simple in construction, intelligent control degree it is high, can to different height in same pig house, different depth and The air of different in width carries out the advantages that three-dimensional sampling.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
A kind of pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus, including walking dolly, movable motor and control are installed in walking dolly Device, avoidance sensor and infrared following line sensors are installed on walking dolly, fixed seat are installed in the upper end of walking dolly, Sample acquisition assemblies, sample storage assembly and disinfectant component are installed, the sample acquisition assemblies include air pump, sample in fixed seat Originally adopt into adjustment unit and sample discharge adjustment unit, the sample is adopted includes vertical governor motion and horizontal tune into adjustment unit Mechanism is saved, vertical governor motion is arranged in fixed seat and is connected by upright slide block I with the leading screw II of level(l)ing mechanism, water The cross sliding clock of flat governor motion and the air induction hose of air pump connect;The upright slide block II and air pump of sample discharge adjustment unit Exhaust hose is connected and corresponding with the sample receiving flask in sample storage assembly;The sample storage assembly includes electric rotating Machine, rotating shaft, rotating disk, sample receiving flask and travel switch III, electric rotating machine be arranged on fixed seat in and electric rotating machine output shaft It is connected with rotating shaft, rotating disk is arranged on the upper end of rotating shaft, and some receiving flask standing grooves are provided with rotating disk, and sample receiving flask is put Put in receiving flask standing groove;Some travel switches III, travel switch III and receiving flask are provided with the outer circumference surface of rotating disk Standing groove corresponds;The disinfectant component includes antiseptic solution bottle and thimerosal discarded bottle;Antiseptic solution bottle and thimerosal discarded bottle Row are divided to be arranged on the both sides of air pump;Avoidance sensor, infrared following line sensors, sample adopt the and of travel switch I into adjustment unit Sample storage assembly travel switch III is connected with the output end of controller respectively, and movable motor, air pump, sample are adopted into adjustment unit Motor I, sample adopt the motor II into adjustment unit, sample discharge adjustment unit motor III and electric rotating machine respectively with control The output end connection of device.
The vertical governor motion includes motor I, leading screw I and upright slide block I, and motor I is arranged in fixed seat, and motor I output shaft is connected with leading screw I, and upright slide block I is set on leading screw I and is threadedly coupled with leading screw I.
The level(l)ing mechanism includes motor II, leading screw II, cross sliding clock and travel switch I, and motor II is fixed on perpendicular The output shaft of straight slider I side and motor II is connected with leading screw II, and leading screw II is slided horizontal through the hole on upright slide block I and level Block is threadedly coupled, and cross sliding clock is set on leading screw II and the lower end of cross sliding clock passes through the air induction hose of connecting rod and air pump and connected Connect;Travel switch I is arranged on leading screw II close to one end of cross sliding clock.
Screen pack is provided with air induction hose.
The screen pack is the fiber cloth copper mesh that mesh diameter is um.
The sample discharge adjustment unit includes motor III, leading screw III, support I, upright slide block II and travel switch II, props up Frame I is fixed in fixed seat and block is provided with support I vertically, motor III be arranged on support I on and motor III output Axle is connected with leading screw III, and upright slide block II is set on leading screw III and is threadedly coupled with leading screw III, and the exhaust hose of air pump passes through Through hole on upright slide block II is corresponding with the sample receiving flask in sample storage assembly.
Also include electric rotating machine I, electric rotating machine I is connected with the output end of controller, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine I is with consolidating Reservation lower end connects, and controller control electric rotating machine I rotates, and then drives the equipment in fixed seat to rotate together, realizes sampling Machine sample entrance port 180ORotation, it is easy to sample pig house passageway both sides air sample.
The utility model lays track in advance in pig house, is walked for walking dolly, and by avoidance sensor and infrared The roadblock information of collection is transmitted to controller by tracking, and the differential of driving regulation movable motor realizes walking dolly after controller processing Walked safely in pig house passageway, the stop motion when detecting each pig house passageway middle white floor, controller starts to drive Dynamic sampling component is sampled, in addition staff can also be realized by wireless transmitter artificial remotely controlling mobile terminal and Sampling component.Air pump entrance is connected by air induction hose, filter with air sampling machine sample entrance port, and air induction hose is slided with level Block is connected, and the multi-point sampling of same pig house air is realized by the rotation of motor II;Sample air pump outlet by exhaust hose with Upright slide block II is connected, and realizes moving up and down for upright slide block II by the rotation drive motor III of motor III, makes sample exit port Pipe smoothly passes in and out receiving flask.Electric rotating machine I drives fixed seat to rotate, and the equipment concomitant rotation in fixed seat, so allows for adopting Model machine sample entrance port realizes 180ORotation, it is easy to sample pig house passageway both sides air sample;Electric rotating machine drives rotating disk to do circumference Motion, determines that electric rotating machine is every by the travel switch III on rotating disk by each sampling bottle with being fixed on the block on support I Secondary stop position, it is ensured that sample exit port is properly inserted in sample receiving flask;For different pig house fence heights can by motor I, Leading screw I and upright slide block I realize moving up and down for sampling air induction hose, to adapt to the collection of different height.
The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, intelligence degree is high, cost is cheap, that is, realizes to pig farm air Sampling, overcome again existing immature product exist collection solid space not enough, collection capacity and turbidity be not easy to observe and control The defects of system, gas leak, air hose and filter are carried out disinfection by thimerosal after sampling same pig house, avoided Cause viral cross-infection when gathering other pig houses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model rotating disk.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus, including walking dolly 1, it is provided with walking dolly 1 Movable motor and controller, avoidance sensor and infrared following line sensors are installed on walking dolly, in the upper of walking dolly End is provided with fixed seat 2, and sample acquisition assemblies, sample storage assembly and disinfectant component are provided with fixed seat 2.The sample is adopted Collection component includes air pump 3, sample is adopted into adjustment unit and sample discharge adjustment unit, and the sample is adopted to be included erecting into adjustment unit Straight governor motion and level(l)ing mechanism, the vertical governor motion include motor I 4, leading screw I 5 and upright slide block I 6, motor I 4 In fixed seat 2, and the output shaft of motor I 4 is connected with leading screw I 5, and upright slide block I 6 is set on leading screw I 4 and and leading screw I 4 threaded connections;The level(l)ing mechanism includes motor II 7, leading screw II 8, cross sliding clock 9 and travel switch I 10, motor II 7 The output shaft for being fixed on the side of upright slide block I 6 and motor II 7 is connected with leading screw II 8, and leading screw II 8 is horizontal through upright slide block I 6 On hole be threadedly coupled with cross sliding clock 9, cross sliding clock 9 is set on leading screw II 8 and the lower end of cross sliding clock 9 passes through connecting rod 11 It is connected with the air induction hose 12 of air pump 3;Travel switch I 10 is arranged on leading screw II 8 close to one end of cross sliding clock 9;The sample Discharge adjustment unit includes motor III 13, leading screw III 14, support I 15, upright slide block II 16 and block 22, and support I 15 is solid vertically Be scheduled in fixed seat 2 and block 22 be installed on support I 15, motor III 13 be arranged on support I 15 on and motor III 13 it is defeated Shaft is connected with leading screw III 14, and upright slide block II 16 is set on leading screw III 14 and is threadedly coupled with leading screw III 14, the row of air pump 3 Gas flexible pipe 17 is corresponding with the sample receiving flask in sample storage assembly through the through hole on upright slide block II 16;The sample is deposited Storage component includes electric rotating machine, rotating shaft 18, rotating disk 19, sample receiving flask 20 and travel switch III 21, and electric rotating machine is arranged on solid Reservation 2 is interior and the output shaft of electric rotating machine is connected with rotating shaft 18, and rotating disk 19 is arranged on the upper end of rotating shaft 18, and is set on rotating disk 19 Some receiving flask standing grooves 23 are equipped with, sample receiving flask 20 is placed in receiving flask standing groove 23;In the outer circumference surface of rotating disk 19 On be provided with some travel switches III 21, travel switch III 21 corresponds with receiving flask standing groove 23;The disinfectant component bag Include antiseptic solution bottle 24 and thimerosal discarded bottle 25;Antiseptic solution bottle 24 and thimerosal discarded bottle 25 divide the both sides that row are arranged on air pump 3; Avoidance sensor, infrared following line sensors, travel switch I 10 and travel switch III 21 are connected with the output end of controller respectively, Movable motor, air pump 3, motor I 4, motor II 7, motor III 13 and electric rotating machine are connected with the output end of controller respectively.
In order to increase acquisition range of the present utility model, in addition to electric rotating machine I, the output of electric rotating machine I and controller End connection, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine I is connected with the lower end of fixed seat 2, controller control electric rotating machine I rotates, and then drives Equipment in fixed seat rotates together, realizes Sampling Machine sample entrance port 180ORotation, it is easy to sample pig house passageway both sides air sample This, improves the accuracy of detection of the present invention.
Specific sampling implementation process is as follows:(1)Walking dolly combines avoidance sensor under controller action and infrared sought Mark sensor is walked along pig house passageway;(2)Walking dolly in the process of walking, before and after car body among installation infrared receiving device It is combined with each pig house passageway middle white floor and other laying black lines, realizes that walking dolly operation stops control, and remember The corresponding sampling pig house number of record, is just analyzed and is handled to collecting sample with researcher;(3)According to sampling pig house position not Together, change the vertical height of air pump sampling air induction hose by motor I 4, leading screw I 5 and upright slide block I 6, pass through motor II 7, silk Thick stick II 8, cross sliding clock 9 change the horizontal level of air pump sampling air induction hose, can to pig house sustained height different depth or not Air with highly same depth is sampled, and sampling air inlet 180 can be also realized by angular adjustment componentORotation, is easy to Pig house passageway both sides air sample is sampled, so as to realize the three-dimensional sampling of the three dimensions of pig house air;(4)Filter uses net Bore dia is that 10um fiber cloth copper mesh is mounted in air induction hose port, to prevent causing pig less than 10um dust granules excessive concentrations Suffer from respiratory inflammation, even into lung's dust it is excessive when cause tuberculosis or pneumonia, while filter it also avoid excrement, pig hair Enter that air induction hose causes collection capacity to be not easy with turbidity to observe, ambient parameter analysis inaccuracy etc. is asked etc. the larger discarded object of character Topic occurs, and is easy to administrative staff precisely to realize that pig house environment regulates and controls in time, optimal living environment is provided for pig healthy growth; (5)Controller controls rotating disk to rotate according to sampling pig house number, with reference to travel switch III and the block being fixed on support I, really Determine the stop position of electric rotating machine;And the sample collection bottle of corresponding pig house number is set to go to air pump exhaust hose just by electric rotating machine Downwards, motor III 13 drives the air pump exhaust hose being fixed on upright slide block II to move down sample of the insertion with analysis liquid In receiving flask, air pump work 10s post-samplings terminate, motor III 13 drive be fixed on air pump exhaust hose on upright slide block II to On move away sample receiving flask;(6)Need to drive cross sliding clock and electricity by motor II before next pig house is sampled Machine I drives upright slide block I the air pump air induction hose of collecting sample is inserted antiseptic solution bottle, and drives upright slide block by motor III II insertion collect sterilization waste liquid cake in, booster air pump 5s carry out disinfection processing after next pig house is sampled.Adopted when entirely After the completion of sample task, walking dolly carries collecting sample and returns to collection exit, and researcher enters to each pig house collecting sample in time Row analyzing and processing, accurately to regulate and control offer scientific basis for pig house environment.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including walking dolly(1), walking dolly(1)Inside it is provided with Movable motor and controller, avoidance sensor and infrared following line sensors are installed on walking dolly, in the upper of walking dolly End is provided with fixed seat(2), fixed seat(2)On sample acquisition assemblies, sample storage assembly and disinfectant component, the sample are installed This acquisition component includes air pump(3), sample adopt into adjustment unit and sample discharge adjustment unit, the sample adopted into adjustment unit Including vertical governor motion and level(l)ing mechanism, vertical governor motion is arranged on fixed seat(2)Go up and pass through upright slide block I (6)With the leading screw II of level(l)ing mechanism(8)Connection, the cross sliding clock of level(l)ing mechanism(9)With air pump(3)Air induction hose (12)Connection;Sample discharges the upright slide block II of adjustment unit(16)With air pump(3)Exhaust hose(17)Be connected and and sample Sample receiving flask in this storage assembly is corresponding;The sample storage assembly includes electric rotating machine, rotating shaft(18), rotating disk (19), sample receiving flask(20)With travel switch III(21), electric rotating machine is arranged on fixed seat(2)Interior and electric rotating machine output Axle and rotating shaft(18)Connection, rotating disk(19)Installed in rotating shaft(18)Upper end, and in rotating disk(19)On be provided with some receiving flasks Standing groove(23), sample receiving flask(20)It is placed on receiving flask standing groove(23)It is interior;In rotating disk(19)Outer circumference surface on set There are some travel switches III(21), travel switch III(21)With receiving flask standing groove(23)Correspond;The disinfectant component bag Include antiseptic solution bottle(24)With thimerosal discarded bottle(25);Antiseptic solution bottle(24)With thimerosal discarded bottle(25)Row are divided to be arranged on air pump (3)Both sides;Avoidance sensor, infrared following line sensors, sample adopt the travel switch I into adjustment unit(10)Stored with sample Component travel switch III(21)It is connected respectively with the output end of controller, movable motor, air pump(3), sample adopted into adjustment unit Motor I(4), sample adopt motor II into adjustment unit(7), sample discharge adjustment unit motor III(13)And electric rotating machine It is connected respectively with the output end of controller.
  2. 2. pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical governor motion includes Motor I(4), leading screw I(5)With upright slide block I(6), motor I(4)Installed in fixed seat(2)On, and motor I(4)Output shaft With leading screw I(5)Connection, upright slide block I(6)It is set in leading screw I(5)It is upper and with leading screw I(5)Threaded connection.
  3. 3. pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The level(l)ing mechanism Including motor II(7), leading screw II(8), cross sliding clock(9)With travel switch I(10), motor II(7)It is fixed on upright slide block I (6)Side and motor II(7)Output shaft and leading screw II(8)Connection, leading screw II(8)Horizontal through upright slide block I(6)On hole With cross sliding clock(9)Threaded connection, cross sliding clock(9)It is set in leading screw II(8)Upper and cross sliding clock(9)Lower end pass through connecting rod (11)With air pump(3)Air induction hose(12)Connection;Travel switch I(10)Installed in leading screw II(8)Close to cross sliding clock(9)'s One end.
  4. 4. pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In air induction hose(12)Interior setting There is screen pack.
  5. 5. pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The screen pack is mesh diameter For 10um fiber cloth copper mesh.
  6. 6. pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sample discharges adjustment unit Including motor III(13), leading screw III(14), support I(15), upright slide block II(16)And block(22), support I(15)It is vertical solid It is scheduled on fixed seat(2)Above and in support I(15)On block is installed(22), motor III(13)Installed in support I(15)Upper and electricity Machine III(13)Output shaft and leading screw III(14)Connection, upright slide block II(16)It is set in leading screw III(14)It is upper and with leading screw III (14)Threaded connection, air pump(3)Exhaust hose(17)Through upright slide block II(16)On through hole and sample storage assembly on Sample receiving flask it is corresponding.
  7. 7. pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include electric rotating machine I, rotate Motor I is connected with the output end of controller, and the output shaft and fixed seat of electric rotating machine I(2)Lower end connects.
CN201720454692.6U 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus Withdrawn - After Issue CN206804367U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720454692.6U CN206804367U (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720454692.6U CN206804367U (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206804367U true CN206804367U (en) 2017-12-26

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CN201720454692.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206804367U (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Pig house intelligent air sampling apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206804367U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111272500A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 河北工程大学 Trace gas collecting device for geochemical exploration
CN115032334A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-09-09 安徽恒信通智能科技股份有限公司 Urban suburban intelligent environmental air monitoring system and device thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111272500A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-12 河北工程大学 Trace gas collecting device for geochemical exploration
CN115032334A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-09-09 安徽恒信通智能科技股份有限公司 Urban suburban intelligent environmental air monitoring system and device thereof
CN115032334B (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-12-12 安徽恒信通智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent environmental air monitoring system for suburbs and device thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171226

Effective date of abandoning: 20230414

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171226

Effective date of abandoning: 20230414