CN206799250U - Opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination - Google Patents
Opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN206799250U CN206799250U CN201720289617.9U CN201720289617U CN206799250U CN 206799250 U CN206799250 U CN 206799250U CN 201720289617 U CN201720289617 U CN 201720289617U CN 206799250 U CN206799250 U CN 206799250U
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- Prior art keywords
- floating bed
- biological floating
- oxidation ditch
- pond
- disposal system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of sewage disposal system based on opel oxidation ditch Yu biological floating bed combination.Including the opel oxidation ditch being made up of three concentric circles raceway grooves imported and exported with sewage and biological floating bed pond.Biological floating bed in floating bed pond is connected by junction button, is sequentially connected at least 2 floating beds.Described is biological floating bed including filler, plant and planting frame.The sewage of pretreatment first flows through opel oxidation ditch, removes partial organic substances, nitrogen, phosphorus etc., while increase the dissolved oxygen in water.The sewage handled by oxidation ditch enters in biological floating bed pond, and under the collective effect of aquatic macrophyte and microorganism, pollutant is further removed.Oxidation ditch can reduce floor space with biological floating bed efficient combination, while improve the removal efficiency of pollutant.The utility model is applied to the processing of city domestic sewage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of environment protection, is related to a kind of sewage disposal system, more particularly to a kind of opel oxygen
Change ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination.
Background technology
In recent years, body eutrophication was on the rise, and the requirement to water outlet nitrogen and phosphorus content improves constantly.According to《Cities and towns
Wastewater Treatment discharge standard GB8978-2002》, total nitrogen one-level A standards are 15mg/l, and one-level B is 20mg/l, total phosphorus
One-level A standards are 0.5mg/l, and one-level B is 1mg/l.Water pollution is more serious, and the improvement to polluted-water is extremely urgent.
In the prior art, conventional to have traditional type oxidation ditch, it is a kind of end to end recycle stream aeration irrigation canals and ditches, again
Claim circulated aeration tank.Oxidation ditch has the advantages that longer hydraulic detention time, relatively low organic loading and longer sludge age.
But it also has some shortcomings, when the carbohydrate in waste water is more, N, P content are uneven, and pH value is relatively low, sludge in oxidation ditch
Load is too high, dissolves hypoxgia, and spoil disposal, which does not wait freely, easily triggers the sludge bulking of der Pilz property；Nonaqueous reaction sludge bulking is mainly sent out
When raw relatively low in waste water water temperature and sludge loading is higher, when the load of microorganism is high, bacterium has drawn a large number of nutrients, due to
Temperature is low, and accretion rate is slower, and repertory plays the polysaccharose substance of a large amount of high viscosities, the surface attachment water of activated sludge is increased greatly
Add, SVI values are very high, form sludge bulking.Also have using biological floating bed carry out sewage disposal, as Chinese invention patent application discloses
" stereo ecological floatation bed and its process for purifying water ", the device can significantly improve water correction effect, particularly difficult degradation and pollute
The clean-up effect of thing.And floating bed water inlet use water spray system, it is not necessary to separately plus aeration oxygen replenishing device, can just be provided for aquatic animal
Good habitat.But it carries out water body denitrification only with biological floating bed method and strengthens reparation, for the relatively low dirt of BOD concentration
Water can not be handled well.
Therefore, the sewage disposal system for studying a kind of opel oxidation ditch and biological floating bed combination is very valuable.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the sewage of a kind of opel oxidation ditch and biological floating bed combination
Processing system.Maximum intensive soil is not only able to using the sewage disposal system of opel oxidation ditch and biological floating bed combination
Ground resource but also the treatment effect that sewage can be improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows used by the utility model：
A kind of sewage disposal system of opel oxidation ditch and biological floating bed combination, including with sewage import and export by three
The opel oxidation ditch of individual concentric circles raceway groove composition and biological floating bed pond, after the sewage of pretreatment is handled in opel oxidation ditch
Flow into biological floating bed pond and further purify, it is biological floating bed connected by linking up with floating bed pond, at least 2 floating beds are sequentially connected,
Described is biological floating bed including filler, plant and planting frame.
Preferably, described opel oxidation ditch will be aerated and precipitation is integrated in one.
Preferably, described biological floating bed pond body is cylinder, bottom of pond is cone, has inlet channel and discharge pipeline,
Acted on using gravitational settling and remove sludge.
Preferably, it is equipped with valve on the pipeline.
Preferably, described floating bed bed body material selection molding environment-protecting polythene material, the material of planting frame is polyphenyl
Ethene.
Can be activated carbon, haydite or spherical suspending filling material as preferred, described filler.
As preferred, the water plant planted is emergent aquactic plant Chinese celery, calamus and water spinach etc..
As preferred, the density for the emergent aquactic plant planted is 18 plants/m2。
As a result of above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, acquired technological progress exists the utility model
In the utility model using opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, not only can farthest save
About land resource, additionally it is possible to improve the treatment effect of sewage.Wherein opel oxidation ditch collection aeration and sedimentation and one.Sewage first flows
Through opel oxidation ditch, during the synchronous nitration and denitrification in opel oxidation ditch such as COD, BOD, TN, TP therein just
Step, which absorbs, to be removed, and by aeration, adds the dissolved oxygen content in water body.It is biological floating bed to utilize aquatic macrophyte in growth course
In the characteristics of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus being absorbed, and the root system of plant has huge specific surface area, can be in water body
Microorganism preferable absorption carrier is provided, form biofilm carrier, can be good at inhaling the suspended material in water body
It is attached, and root system of plant can also be enriched with a series of heavy metal element and organic pollution in water body, finally be given birth in plant
After long maturation, plant is moved away from into water body, the pollutant in water body is greatly reduced, water quality is improved, so as to be aquatic
Ecological environmental condition is created in existence, the procreation of biology, and possibility is provided to repair aquatic ecosystem.
Sewage disposal system whole process does not add any chemical agent used by the utility model, utilizes physical absorption and life
Thing acts on the purification of city domestic sewage.And the system is easy to maintain, the selection of integral material has diversity.Ring can be selected
Protect polythene material, convenient material drawing；Entirety is easy to dismounting and harmony is preferable；The selection of water purification filter material layer therein also allows for taking
Material, it is easier to large-scale promotion.
The utility model is applied to sewage disposal of the municipal sewage before river course is discharged into.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of opel oxidation ditch
Fig. 2 is biological floating bed top view
Fig. 3 is the biological floating bed planting mount structure schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is the profile in the biological floating bed pond
In figure：1-opel oxidation ditch outer fissure, 2-middle ditch, 3-septal fossula, 4-central island, 5-biological floating bed pond, 6-
Rotary aeration disc, 7-biological floating bed, 8-implantation hole, 9-hook connecting hole, 10-floating bed bed body, 11-filler, 12-very water are planted
Thing, 13-floating bed pond inlet channel, 14-discharge pipeline
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is imported and exported by sewage
Union aeration and sedimentation forms with the opel oxidation ditch of one and biological floating bed pond.Sewage enters from opel oxidation ditch outer fissure,
Middle raceway groove and interior raceway groove are sequentially entered, the adjustable weir gate through central island is flowed into biological floating bed pond after circulating.
As shown in Figure 2, it is biological floating bed including filler, plant and planting frame.Planted for very water on biological floating bed planting frame upper strata
Thing, lower floor are filler.Connected between floating bed by hook, floating bed bed body material selection molding environment-protecting polythene material, planting frame
Material is polystyrene, makes the shape of flowerpot, and upper limb is stuck in floating bed bed body implantation hole, inside filling filler.Floating bed edge
It is fixed on using pull rope on pool wall.
As shown in Figure 3, filler can be activated carbon, haydite or spherical suspending filling material.The water plant planted is very water
Plant Chinese celery, calamus and water spinach etc..The density for the emergent aquactic plant planted is 18 plants/m2.Filled out during waste water is handled
Material forms biomembrane on surface, using microbiological oxidation decomposing organic matter, improves the clearance to the Organic substance in water that gives up, increase
To noxious material and the stability of load variations.
As shown in figure 4, biological floating bed pond include biological floating bed 7, inlet channel 13, discharge pipeline 14.Biological floating bed pond pond body is
Cylinder, bottom of pond are cone, and caused sludge is settled using self gravitation, excluded from discharge pipeline 14.
The biological floating bed the characteristics of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus being absorbed in growth course using water plant, and
The root system of plant has huge specific surface area, and preferable absorption carrier can be provided for the microorganism in water body, forms biomembrane
Carrier, it can be good at adsorbing the suspended material in water body, and root system of plant can also be enriched with the system in water body
The heavy metal element and organic pollution of row, finally after mature plant growth, plant is moved away from into water body, makes the dirt in water body
Dye thing is greatly reduced, and water quality is improved, so as to which ecological environmental condition is created in the existence for aquatile, procreation, to repair
Aquatic ecosystem provides may.
Opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, more single oxidation ditch processing sewage have more
Strong treatment effect.The utility model need not add any chemical drugs using physical absorption and biological agent to purify water
Agent.Floor space is also saved while sewage is purified, while there play the role of waters again to be attractive in appearance.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that it is aoxidized including opel
Ditch and biological floating bed pond, the sewage of pretreatment are flowed into biological floating bed pond after being handled in opel oxidation ditch and further purified,
It is biological floating bed connected by linking up with wherein in floating bed pond, it is sequentially connected at least 2 floating beds.
2. opel oxidation ditch according to claim 1 and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that：
Described biological floating bed pond pond body is cylinder, and bottom of pond is cone.
3. opel oxidation ditch according to claim 2 and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that：
Described biological floating bed pond has inlet channel and discharge pipeline.
4. opel oxidation ditch according to claim 2 and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that：
The sludge in described biological floating bed pond is removed using gravitational settling effect.
5. opel oxidation ditch according to claim 2 and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that：
It is described biological floating bed to include planting frame, filler, floating bed bed body and plant.
6. opel oxidation ditch according to claim 5 and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that：
Described floating bed bed body material selection molding environment-protecting polythene material.
7. opel oxidation ditch according to claim 5 and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that：
The material of described planting frame is polystyrene.
8. opel oxidation ditch according to claim 5 and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination, it is characterised in that：
Described floating bed filler is activated carbon, haydite or spherical suspending filling material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720289617.9U CN206799250U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720289617.9U CN206799250U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206799250U true CN206799250U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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ID=60731218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720289617.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206799250U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Opel oxidation ditch and the sewage disposal system of biological floating bed combination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206799250U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115504633A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-12-23 | 青岛万慧源环保科技有限公司 | Ecological system based on EBR technology |
| CN117865359A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-04-12 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Ecological floating island device for strengthening denitrification and denitrification of lake and reservoir water bodies |
| CN117865359B (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-07-05 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Ecological floating island device for strengthening denitrification and denitrification of lake and reservoir water bodies |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201720289617.9U patent/CN206799250U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115504633A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-12-23 | 青岛万慧源环保科技有限公司 | Ecological system based on EBR technology |
| CN117865359A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-04-12 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Ecological floating island device for strengthening denitrification and denitrification of lake and reservoir water bodies |
| CN117865359B (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-07-05 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Ecological floating island device for strengthening denitrification and denitrification of lake and reservoir water bodies |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171226 Termination date: 20190323 |