CN206795350U - Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine - Google Patents

Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206795350U
CN206795350U CN201720597062.4U CN201720597062U CN206795350U CN 206795350 U CN206795350 U CN 206795350U CN 201720597062 U CN201720597062 U CN 201720597062U CN 206795350 U CN206795350 U CN 206795350U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
tool magazine
detection block
polygon
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720597062.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡汉生
黄展源
陈楚庞
孙坤
袁志辉
郑苗远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sino German Robot Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd
Greatoo Intelligent Equipment Inc
Original Assignee
Sino German Robot Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd
Greatoo Intelligent Equipment Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sino German Robot Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd, Greatoo Intelligent Equipment Inc filed Critical Sino German Robot Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720597062.4U priority Critical patent/CN206795350U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206795350U publication Critical patent/CN206795350U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine is the utility model is related to, the broach shell clamping jaw of double-deck collateral arrangement is provided with each edge of polygon cutterhead, cutterhead is fixedly mounted on cutterhead connecting seat;Cutterhead rotary drive mechanism includes the output shaft of worm type of reduction gearing and an input shaft and a roller bearing for being provided with the arrangement of multiple reflection type with concave structure, and connecting cutterhead connecting seat by adpting flange by output shaft drives cutterhead to form the drive mechanism that cutterhead rotates;Cutterhead turning feeler mechanism includes origin detection block and angle detection block, origin detection block rotates with output shaft, angle detection block is rotated with input shaft, and the first probe for detecting origin detection block position is provided with housing and detection angles detection block turns over the second probe of the number of turns and forms the testing agency of the origin and cutterhead rotational angle that judge the reset of cutterhead angle.Have the advantages that low cost, overall weight are light, compact-sized, precision is high, easy to maintenance.

Description

Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine.
Background technology
Digit Control Machine Tool is the novel automatic lathe to grow up the 1950s, is preferably solved complex-shaped, smart Close, parts in small batch processing problems, it is adaptable strong, machining accuracy and production efficiency are high the advantages of.Due to Digit Control Machine Tool Combine electronic computer, automatically control, servo-drive, the advanced technology of the aspects such as accurate measurement and novel mechanical structures, So that the development of Digit Control Machine Tool is maked rapid progress, the function of Digit Control Machine Tool is stronger and stronger.The development trend of Digit Control Machine Tool is embodied in Numerical control function, digital control servo system, programmed method, the detection of Digit Control Machine Tool and monitoring function, adjust automatically and control technology etc. The development of aspect.
Tool magazine system is to provide a kind of device of the storage knife and tool changing demand needed for Digit Control Machine Tool automation process; Its automatic tool changer and the tool magazine that much knives tool can be stored, tradition is changed taking human as the main mode of production.By computer The control of program, such as milling, drilling, bore hole, a variety of process requirements of tapping can be completed;Significantly shorten processing work When, reduce production cost.
The development of tool magazine in recent years has surmounted the role that it is toolroom machine accessory, is developed in its distinctive technical field Meet the product of high-precision toolroom machine, high-effect, high-reliability and the concepts such as multiplexing is compound.
At present, the tool magazine system of five-axle number control machine tool needs high-precision servomotor, therefore tool magazine system cost is high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of tight using common motor, low cost, structure Gather, the polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine that precision is high, easy to maintenance.
What the utility model was realized in:Including cutterhead, cutterhead rotary drive mechanism and cutterhead turning feeler mechanism;Knife Disk is polygon cutterhead, and the broach shell clamping jaw of double-deck collateral arrangement is provided with each edge of polygon cutterhead, and cutterhead fixes peace On cutterhead connecting seat;Cutterhead rotary drive mechanism is arranged in the housing on tool magazine bottom plate, cutterhead rotary drive mechanism bag Include worm type of reduction gearing and an input shaft and a Roller Shaft for being provided with the arrangement of multiple reflection type with concave structure The output shaft held, the input of worm type of reduction gearing are driven by motor, and the output end connection of worm type of reduction gearing is defeated Enter axle, agreed with by the wedge cams finned surface on input shaft and the close of the roller bearing on output shaft, and passed through by output shaft Adpting flange connection cutterhead connecting seat drives cutterhead and forms the drive mechanism of cutterhead rotation;Cutterhead turning feeler mechanism includes original Point detection block and angle detection block, origin detection block are arranged on cutterhead connecting seat or adpting flange and rotated with output shaft, angle Degree detection block is arranged at the input shaft end outside housing and rotated with input shaft, and detection origin detection block position is provided with housing Put first probe and detection angles detection block turn over the number of turns second probe and form judge cutterhead angle reset origin and The testing agency of cutterhead rotational angle.
The utility model, is additionally provided with tool magazine translation mechanism, tool magazine translation mechanism include line slideway, tool magazine installing plate and Cylinder, the housing of the movable end connection tool magazine of cylinder, the cylinder body of cylinder are fixed on tool magazine installing plate, set by tool magazine bottom plate edge The line slideway being placed on tool magazine installing plate is movable and is promoted by cylinder and forms tool magazine translation mechanism.
The utility model, the movable end of cylinder are hinged by attachment screw with being arranged at the bearing of housing side, cylinder Cylinder body is fixed on tool magazine installing plate by fixed support.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1), without using high-precision servomotor, the hardware that control system can be reduced using common motor is matched somebody with somebody Requirement is put, substantially reduces the cost of system, compact-sized, simple in construction, low cost;
2), using an input shaft with concave structure and a roller bearing for being provided with the arrangement of multiple reflection type Output shaft, by the adjustment to input shaft, agree with cam finned surface wedge-shaped on input shaft and the close of roller bearing, so that it is complete The gap between removing is totally disappeared, precision is high;The structure of roller bearing in itself can shift moment of torsion well, formed in being in rolling contact Each contact point ensure that initial precision can for good and all be kept, and with overlength service life;
3), according to tool magazine installation site, tool setting gauge can be matched somebody with somebody, there is the function to knife and cutter compensation, and cutter can be entered The capable detection that fractures, it is easy to maintenance.
The utility model, have the advantages that low cost, overall weight are light, compact-sized, precision is high, easy to maintenance.
Example below is described with reference to the drawings to be further described to the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the cutterhead rotary drive mechanism of Fig. 1 embodiments.
In figure, 1, cutterhead;2nd, broach shell clamping jaw;3rd, cutterhead connecting seat;4th, tool magazine bottom plate;5th, housing;6th, worm and gear slows down Device;7th, input shaft;8th, output shaft;9th, motor;10th, roller bearing;11st, adpting flange;12nd, origin detection block;13rd, angle Detection block;14th, the first probe;15th, the second probe;16th, line slideway;17th, tool magazine installing plate;18th, cylinder;19th, the work of cylinder Moved end;20th, attachment screw;21st, bearing.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, the present embodiment are a kind of octagon multistation bilayer tool magazines, including cutterhead 1, cutterhead rotation driving Mechanism, cutterhead turning feeler mechanism and tool magazine translation mechanism;Cutterhead is equilateral octagon cutterhead, in each edge of octagon cutterhead On be provided with the broach shell clamping jaw 2 of double-deck collateral arrangement, interior row 5, outer row 6, totally 88 broach shell clamping jaws, cutterhead are fixed on eight sides On cutterhead connecting seat 3;Cutterhead rotary drive mechanism is arranged in the housing 5 on tool magazine bottom plate 4, cutterhead rotary driving machine Structure includes worm type of reduction gearing 6 and an input shaft 7 for carrying concave structure and one is provided with the arrangement of multiple reflection type The output shaft 8 of roller bearing, the input of worm type of reduction gearing are driven by motor 9, the output of worm type of reduction gearing End connection input shaft, is agreed with by the wedge cams finned surface on input shaft and the close of the roller bearing 10 on output shaft, and by Output shaft connects cutterhead connecting seat by adpting flange 11 and drives cutterhead to form the drive mechanism that cutterhead rotates;Cutterhead rotates inspection Surveying mechanism includes origin detection block 12 and angle detection block 13, origin detection block be arranged on cutterhead connecting seat or adpting flange and Rotated with output shaft, angle detection block is arranged at the input shaft end outside housing and rotated with input shaft, is provided with housing The first probe 14 and detection angles detection block of detection origin detection block position turn over the second probe 15 of the number of turns and form and judge The origin and the testing agency of cutterhead rotational angle that cutterhead angle resets;Tool magazine translation mechanism includes line slideway 16, tool magazine is pacified Loading board 17 and cylinder 18, the movable end 19 of cylinder connect the housing of tool magazine, and the cylinder body of cylinder is fixed on tool magazine installing plate, passed through Tool magazine bottom plate is movable along the line slideway being arranged on tool magazine installing plate and is promoted by cylinder and forms tool magazine translation mechanism; The movable end 19 of cylinder is hinged by attachment screw 20 with being arranged at the bearing 21 of housing side, and the cylinder body of cylinder passes through fixed branch Frame is fixed on tool magazine installing plate.
The utility model, cutterhead rotate 45 ° of integral multiple angle from origin, make cutterhead octagon any limit against machine tool electric Main shaft, electrical spindle for machine tool select any one cutter station on side to carry out depositing knife, tool changing;Tool magazine installation line slideway can meet Different tool changing strokes;It is fast that the tool magazine deposits knife, tool-changing speed, and the degree of accuracy is high;Clamping structure is improved simultaneously, dress knife amount is increased to 88 Branch, and strengthen tool magazine elasticity, makes to deposit knife, tool changing stable action, tool magazine not easy damaged.
The course of work of the present utility model, tool magazine deposit knife, tool changing acts and by program setting, motor passes through worm gear snail Bar decelerator, input shaft rotate rotation by output shaft band movable knife disc, and cylinder band movable knife disc moves back and forth on line slideway, then Linked with electrical spindle for machine tool and perform tool changing action.
Deposit knife:Knife program is deposited by setting, system judges that cutterhead needs the angle rotated according to the cutter spacing number of depositing of cutter, So that octagonal side face main shaft, the side for then rotating angular values by gear ratio calculation input shaft where target cutter spacing To and the number of turns;The angle detection block turnning circle that system is arranged on input shaft by the second probe detection verifies cutterhead angle of rotation Degree;After the completion of cutterhead rotational action, cylinder promotes tool magazine bottom plate to move to tool changing region toward major axes orientation;Then lathe electric moveable To the surface of target code broach shell clamping jaw, drop to and deposit cutter spacing, broach shell is unclamped in the broaching tool oil cylinder braking of main shaft;Then, main shaft Up and return, finally, cylinder, which shrinks, withdraws tool magazine bottom plate, and cutterhead rotates, and detects original detection block by the first probe and answers Origin is arrived in position, deposits knife action and completes.
Tool changing:By the tool changing program of setting, tool magazine and main shaft deposit knife action by the Cutting tool installation manner of target cutter spacing according to above-mentioned On main tapping.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine, it is characterised in that:Including cutterhead(1), cutterhead rotary drive mechanism and cutterhead Turning feeler mechanism;
    The cutterhead is polygon cutterhead, and the broach shell clamping jaw of double-deck collateral arrangement is provided with each edge of polygon cutterhead (2), cutterhead is fixedly mounted on cutterhead connecting seat(3)On;
    The cutterhead rotary drive mechanism is arranged on tool magazine bottom plate(4)On housing(5)In, cutterhead rotary drive mechanism includes snail Worm and gear decelerator(6)With an input shaft for carrying concave structure(7)With a roller for being provided with the arrangement of multiple reflection type The output shaft of bearing(8), the input of the worm type of reduction gearing is by motor(9)Driving, the worm and gear slow down The output end connection input shaft of device, passes through the roller bearing on the wedge cams finned surface on input shaft and output shaft(10)It is close Agree with, and adpting flange is passed through by output shaft(11)Connection cutterhead connecting seat drives cutterhead and forms the driving machine of cutterhead rotation Structure;
    The cutterhead turning feeler mechanism includes origin detection block(12)With angle detection block(13), the origin detection block setting Rotated on cutterhead connecting seat or adpting flange with output shaft, the angle detection block is arranged at the input shaft end outside housing Hold and rotated with input shaft, the first probe of detection origin detection block position is installed on the housing(14)Examined with detection angles Survey the second probe that block turns over the number of turns(15)And form the detection machine of the origin and cutterhead rotational angle that judge the reset of cutterhead angle Structure.
  2. 2. polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with tool magazine translation machine Structure, the tool magazine translation mechanism include line slideway(16), tool magazine installing plate(17)And cylinder(18), the movable end of cylinder(19) The housing of tool magazine is connected, the cylinder body of cylinder is fixed on tool magazine installing plate, is arranged at by tool magazine bottom plate edge on tool magazine installing plate Line slideway it is movable and promoted by cylinder and form tool magazine translation mechanism.
  3. 3. polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The movable end of the cylinder(19) Pass through attachment screw(20)Bearing with being arranged at housing side(21)Be hinged, the cylinder body of cylinder is fixed on knife by fixed support On the installing plate of storehouse.
CN201720597062.4U 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine Withdrawn - After Issue CN206795350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720597062.4U CN206795350U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720597062.4U CN206795350U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206795350U true CN206795350U (en) 2017-12-26

Family

ID=60743181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720597062.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206795350U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206795350U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107627133A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-26 巨轮智能装备股份有限公司 Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107627133A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-01-26 巨轮智能装备股份有限公司 Polygon multistation bilayer tool magazine
CN107627133B (en) * 2017-05-25 2024-02-27 巨轮智能装备股份有限公司 Polygonal multi-station double-layer tool magazine

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171226

Effective date of abandoning: 20240227

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171226

Effective date of abandoning: 20240227

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned