CN206791262U - A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system - Google Patents

A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206791262U
CN206791262U CN201720455968.2U CN201720455968U CN206791262U CN 206791262 U CN206791262 U CN 206791262U CN 201720455968 U CN201720455968 U CN 201720455968U CN 206791262 U CN206791262 U CN 206791262U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
saline
water valve
alkaline
flowerpot
electromagnetic water
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720455968.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
修妤
顾寅钰
王向誉
张凤林
周丽霞
华丽峰
蒋伟
康玉敏
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Sericultural Research Institute Of Shandong
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Sericultural Research Institute Of Shandong
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Priority to CN201720455968.2U priority Critical patent/CN206791262U/en
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Publication of CN206791262U publication Critical patent/CN206791262U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system, including:Flowerpot, saline and alkaline sensor, saline and alkaline controller, the first electromagnetic water valve, the second electromagnetic water valve, seawater pond and water level controller, wherein, flowerpot is used to plant salt-tolerant plant, and the soil of plantation is provided with it;Saline and alkaline sensor is embedded in the soil of flowerpot, and is connected to saline and alkaline controller;Saline and alkaline controller is then connected to the first electromagnetic water valve;Water pipe is connected between first electromagnetic water valve and the second electromagnetic water valve, the first electromagnetic water valve is connected to by water pipe stores the seawater pond for having seawater, and the second electromagnetic water valve is then connected with the water pipe led at flowerpot;Second electromagnetic water valve is also connected with water level controller, and water level controller is connected with two conductive electrodes, and two conductive electrodes are extended in flowerpot above soil.The utility model is simple in construction, time saving and energy saving, salinity therein can in real time be monitored and control salinity to be maintained at a stable level.

Description

A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to potted plant seawater horticultural field, more particularly to a kind of potted plant for automatically adjusting saline and alkaline Saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system.
Background technology
Carry out carrying out seed salt stress experiment early stage during the experiment of vegetables Salt And Alkali Tolerance, filter out salt-enduring cultivars, then carry out family Outer potted plant salt tolerant experiment, salinity will set different gradients, but in actual experiment, often manually to add salt solution, take consumption Power.
In an experiment, it is general that soil salinity and alkalinity information is passed into saline and alkaline controller using saline and alkaline sensor, by place Reason, control electromagnetic water valve, which is opened, reaches the purpose that flowerpot saline and alkaline automatically controls.But because saline and alkaline sensor is placed in soil In earth, the reaction to seawater irrigation has a lag period, therefore can not accurately control the saline and alkaline of soil, causes test data Error.
Utility model content
The defects of in order to overcome prior art, the utility model provide a kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity Automatic control system, in real time monitoring are stable to adjust soil salinity and alkalinity.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salt Basicity automatic control system, including:Flowerpot, saline and alkaline sensor, saline and alkaline controller, the first electromagnetic water valve, the second electromagnetism water Valve, seawater pond and water level controller, wherein, the flowerpot is used to plant salt-tolerant plant, and the soil of plantation is provided with it;Institute State saline and alkaline sensor to be embedded in the soil of the flowerpot, and be connected to the saline and alkaline controller;The saline and alkaline control Device is then connected to first electromagnetic water valve;Water pipe is connected between first electromagnetic water valve and the second electromagnetic water valve, it is described First electromagnetic water valve is connected to by water pipe stores the seawater pond for having seawater, and second electromagnetic water valve, which is then connected with, to lead at flowerpot Water pipe;Second electromagnetic water valve is also connected with the water level controller, and the water level controller is connected with two conductions Pole, two conductive electrodes are extended in flowerpot above soil.
Preferably, in the work of reality, first electromagnetic water valve is set to normally off, and second electromagnetic water valve is set For normally open.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is time saving and energy saving, salinity therein can be monitored in real time, control salinity It is maintained at a stable level.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system of the present utility model Figure;
In the accompanying drawings, the list of designations represented by each label is as follows:
100 flowerpots
101 saline and alkaline sensors
200 saline and alkaline controllers
301 first electromagnetic water valves
302 second electromagnetic water valves
400 seawater ponds
500 water level controllers
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Please also refer to shown in Fig. 1, it is that potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity of the present utility model automatically controls The structural representation of system.The soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system includes:It is flowerpot 100, saline and alkaline sensor 101, saline and alkaline Controller 200, the first electromagnetic water valve 301, the second electromagnetic water valve 302, seawater pond 400 and water level controller 500 are spent, wherein,
The flowerpot 100 is used to plant salt-tolerant plant (not shown), and the soil of plantation is provided with it;The saline and alkaline passes Sensor 101 is embedded in the soil of the flowerpot 100, and is connected to the saline and alkaline controller 200;The saline and alkaline controller 200 are connected to first electromagnetic water valve 301;
Water pipe, first electromagnetic water valve are connected between the electromagnetic water valve 302 of first electromagnetic water valve 301 and second 301 are connected to storage by water pipe the seawater pond 400 of seawater, and second electromagnetic water valve 302, which is then connected with, to lead at flowerpot Water pipe;
Second electromagnetic water valve 302 is also connected with the water level controller 500, and the water level controller 500 connects There are two conductive electrodes, two conductive electrodes are extended in flowerpot above soil, for sensed water level height.
In potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system of the present utility model, the first electromagnetic water valve For normally off, the second electromagnetic water valve is normally open;Started working after system energization, saline and alkaline sensor is to soil in flowerpot Saline and alkaline detection is carried out, when soil salinity and alkalinity, which does not reach, sets data, saline and alkaline controller opens the first electromagnetic water valve, seawater Flowerpot is poured;Because seawater can not be penetrated into soil immediately, water layer just is formed in upper soll layer, seawater has conduction Property, therefore water layer triggering conductive electrode conducting, water level controller close the second electromagnetic water valve;After water layer disappearance, the second electromagnetism water Valve is opened again, according to this repeatedly, when saline and alkaline sensor detects that soil salinity and alkalinity reaches setting data, the first electromagnetic water valve Close, stop pouring.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system, it is characterised in that including:It is flowerpot, saline and alkaline Sensor, saline and alkaline controller, the first electromagnetic water valve, the second electromagnetic water valve, seawater pond and water level controller are spent, wherein,
    The flowerpot is used to plant salt-tolerant plant, and the soil of plantation is provided with it;The saline and alkaline sensor is embedded in described In the soil of flowerpot, and it is connected to the saline and alkaline controller;The saline and alkaline controller is then connected to the first electromagnetism water Valve;
    Water pipe is connected between first electromagnetic water valve and the second electromagnetic water valve, first electromagnetic water valve is connected by water pipe There is the seawater pond of seawater to storage, second electromagnetic water valve is then connected with the water pipe led at flowerpot;
    Second electromagnetic water valve is also connected with the water level controller, and the water level controller is connected with two conductive electrodes, Two conductive electrodes are extended in flowerpot above soil.
CN201720455968.2U 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system Expired - Fee Related CN206791262U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720455968.2U CN206791262U (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720455968.2U CN206791262U (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206791262U true CN206791262U (en) 2017-12-26

Family

ID=60738616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720455968.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206791262U (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of potted plant saline alkali tolerance experiments soil salinity and alkalinity automatic control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206791262U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171226

Termination date: 20190427

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee