CN206785429U - A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206785429U
CN206785429U CN201720431655.3U CN201720431655U CN206785429U CN 206785429 U CN206785429 U CN 206785429U CN 201720431655 U CN201720431655 U CN 201720431655U CN 206785429 U CN206785429 U CN 206785429U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrically
data
downhole
monitoring
coal mine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720431655.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李涛
程曈
孙景丹
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720431655.3U priority Critical patent/CN206785429U/en
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Publication of CN206785429U publication Critical patent/CN206785429U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system of mine monitoring technical field,Including downhole monitoring main frame downhole monitoring main frame,The downhole monitoring main frame electrically inputs connection CAN,Electrically input connects working resistance sensor to the CAN respectively,Roof delamination sensor,Anchor stress sensor and borehole sensor,Electrically output connects underground alarm to the downhole monitoring main frame respectively,Downhole memory,Data acquisition unit and wireless launcher,The wireless launcher electrically exports connection ethernet gateway,The wireless receiver electrically exports monitoring host computer on connection well,Electrically output connects data inquiry module to monitoring host computer respectively on the well,Comprehensive analysis module,Evaluation module and drive module,Detection data that can in real time under monitoring well,Data are provided for staff's research on well,Realize safety in production,Effectively prevent the generation of coal mine roof plate accident.

Description

A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system
Technical field
Mine monitoring technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system.
Background technology
As the increase of China's coal-mine mining depth, and mining conditions become increasingly complex, the impulsion pressure phenomenon in China More and more, harm is also increasing.It is usually expressed as, as pit mining shifts to deep, ore deposit pressure shows aggravation, worked The advanced pressure influence in face, the rise of roadway surrounding rock stress, loose range expand, and roadway deformation increases, particularly in containing dirt band floor area Domain, the gob side entry of near Faults, the energy accumulated in coal and rock discharge suddenly, and explosive accident occurs.Impulsive force can incite somebody to action Coal petrography throws to tunnel, is simultaneously emitted by the strong sound, causes coal and rock vibration and coal and rock to destroy, support and device damage, personnel Injures and deaths, the slump of part tunnel destroy, and can also trigger or may trigger other mine disasters, especially gas, coal-dust explosion, fire And floods, ventilating system is disturbed, earth shock and building destruction etc. are caused when serious.In all kinds of coal mining accidents, top plate Accident still ranks forefront position.Shifted with the raising of production capacity, the increase of mining rate and to deep mining, roof safety problem is got over More to show especially, three aspects are mainly reflected in:First, using suspension roof support as the Drift stability of principal mode, second, actual mining The influence of face advanced support pressure, third, coal face support stability and security, therefore how to strengthen coal mine roof plate peace Coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system is established in full management, to promoting Safety of Coal Mine Production to have actual meaning, existing monitoring system Main to transmit data using wired mode, in the advance of the face, wiring is difficult in maintenance, and cost is also high, is disturbed influence greatly, especially It seems unable to do what one wishes on solving real-time control problem, in view of it is mentioned above the problem of, the utility model designs a kind of colliery Roof safety monitoring system, it is mentioned above to solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system, to solve above-mentioned background skill The existing monitoring system proposed in art is mainly using wired mode transmission data, and in the advance of the face, wiring is difficult in maintenance, into This is also high, and being disturbed influences the problem of big.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system, bag Downhole monitoring main frame is included, the downhole monitoring main frame electrically inputs connection CAN, and electrically input connects the CAN respectively Connect working resistance sensor, roof delamination sensor, anchor stress sensor and borehole sensor, the downhole monitoring main frame point Not electrically output connection underground alarm, downhole memory, data acquisition unit and wireless launcher, the data acquisition unit be not electrical Output connection data-analyzing machine, the data-analyzing machine electrically export connection underground display, and the wireless launcher is electrically defeated Go out and connect ethernet gateway, electrically output connects Web server and wireless receiver, the Web service to the ethernet gateway respectively Device electrically exports connection remote terminal, and the wireless receiver electrically exports monitoring host computer on connection well, master is monitored on the well Electrically output connects data inquiry module, comprehensive analysis module, evaluation module and drive module, the data query mould to machine respectively Block electrically exports connection database, and the drive module electrically exports connection output equipment.
Preferably, monitoring host computer is technical grade PC on the well.
Preferably, the downhole memory is ferroelectric memory FM24CL32.
Preferably, the output equipment includes printer, TF memories, LCDs and audible-visual annunciator.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system, using nothing Line data transfer mode, design is simple, and practical, antijamming capability is good, is easily installed and debugs, and also has stable well Property and reliability, efficiently solve the interference problem in signals transmission, detection data that can in real time under monitoring well, are well Upper staff's research provides data, realizes safety in production, effectively prevents the generation of coal mine roof plate accident.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Tthe utility model system theory diagram.
In figure:1 downhole monitoring main frame, 2 CANs, 3 working resistance sensors, 4 roof delamination sensors, 5 anchors Stress in the bar sensor, 6 borehole sensors, 7 underground alarms, 8 downhole memories, 9 data acquisition units, 10 data analyses Device, 11 underground displays, 12 wireless launchers, 13 ethernet gateway, 14 Web servers, 15 remote terminals, 16 wirelessly connect Receive device, monitoring host computer on 17 wells, 18 data inquiry modules, 19 comprehensive analysis modules, 20 evaluation modules, 21 drive modules, 22 output equipments, 23 databases.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system, including well Lower monitoring host computer 1, electrically input connection CAN 2, the electrical input of the difference of CAN 2 connect the downhole monitoring main frame 1 Meet working resistance sensor 3, roof delamination sensor 4, anchor stress sensor 5 and borehole sensor 6, the downhole monitoring master Electrically output connects underground alarm 7, downhole memory 8, data acquisition unit 9 and wireless launcher 12, the data to machine 1 respectively Electrically output connection data-analyzing machine 10, the electrical output connection underground display 11 of the data-analyzing machine 10 are described for collector 9 Electrically output connects ethernet gateway 13, the electrical output connection Web server 14 of the difference of ethernet gateway 13 to wireless launcher 12 With wireless receiver 16, electrically output connection remote terminal 15, the wireless receiver 16 electrically export the Web server 14 Monitoring host computer 17 on well is connected, monitoring host computer 17 electrically exports connection data inquiry module 18, comprehensive analysis respectively on the well Module 19, evaluation module 20 and drive module 21, electrically output connects database 23, the driving to the data inquiry module 18 Electrically output connects output equipment 22 to module 21.
Wherein, monitoring host computer 17 is technical grade PC on the well, and the downhole memory 8 is ferroelectric memory FM24CL32, it has the advantages of small power consumption, read or write speed is fast, and capability of resistance to radiation is strong, can compatible RAM function also and ROM Technology is the same, is a kind of non-volatile memory, and the output equipment 22 includes printer, TF memories, LCDs And audible-visual annunciator, it is easy to that the downhole data received is printed, stored, shown and alarmed by monitoring host computer on well 17 Function, it is easy to staff to be more clearly understood that the actual conditions of underground.
Operation principle:By being answered in downhole coal mine mounting of roof plate working resistance sensor 3, roof delamination sensor 4, anchor pole Force snesor 5 and borehole sensor 6, underground coal mine coal face support resistance can be monitored by working resistance sensor 3 Monitoring, roof periodic is analyzed to press rule with this, roof delamination sensor 4 is used to monitoring the dynamic of colliery stope and back State data, for example, in top plate different basic points relative shift, anchor stress sensor 5 is used to monitor the initial anchoring of anchor pole Power, the variable condition of rockbolt stress and changing rule, help to analyze roadway support stabilization process, borehole sensor 6 is used to examine The stress variation of advanced coal petrography support is surveyed, downhole monitoring main frame 1 is connected by CAN 2 with numerous sensor wireless, and it has High reliability and good error detection capability, downhole monitoring main frame 1 four kinds of sensors are gathered by data acquisition unit 10 Data carry out unified collection and analyzed by data-analyzing machine 10, then shown, led to by underground display 11 Crossing underground alarm 7 can alarm underground fortuitous event, and downhole memory 8 can store to the data after analysis, well Data after collection analysis are carried out teledata conveying by lower monitoring host computer 1 by wireless launcher 12 by ethernet gateway 13, Ethernet gateway 13 connects remote terminal 15 by Web server 14, realizes remote mobile terminal real-time reception information, and make phase The measure answered, ethernet gateway 13 are carried out the reception of data by the wireless receiver 16 of monitoring host computer on well 17, looked into by data Ask module 18 to inquire about the initial data in database 23, and point of integrated data is carried out by comprehensive analysis module 19 Analysis, security evaluation is carried out to the integrated data after analysis by evaluation module 20, finally by output equipment 22 by after processing Data are printed, stored, shown.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system, including downhole monitoring main frame (1), it is characterised in that:The downhole monitoring master The electrical input connection CAN (2) of machine (1), the CAN (2) respectively electrically input connection working resistance sensor (3), Roof delamination sensor (4), anchor stress sensor (5) and borehole sensor (6), the downhole monitoring main frame (1) are electric respectively Property output connection underground alarm (7), downhole memory (8), data acquisition unit (9) and wireless launcher (12), the data Electrically output connection data-analyzing machine (10), the data-analyzing machine (10) electrically export connection underground display to collector (9) (11), electrically output connects ethernet gateway (13), the ethernet gateway (13) electrically output respectively to the wireless launcher (12) Web server (14) and wireless receiver (16) are connected, electrically output connects remote terminal (15) to the Web server (14), Electrically output connects monitoring host computer (17) on well to the wireless receiver (16), and monitoring host computer (17) is electrically defeated respectively on the well Go out to connect data inquiry module (18), comprehensive analysis module (19), evaluation module (20) and drive module (21), the data to look into Ask module (18) electrically output connection database (23), the electrical output connection output equipment (22) of the drive module (21).
A kind of 2. coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Monitoring host computer on the well (17) it is technical grade PC.
A kind of 3. coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The downhole memory (8) it is ferroelectric memory FM24CL32.
A kind of 4. coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output equipment (22) Including printer, TF memories, LCDs and audible-visual annunciator.
CN201720431655.3U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system Expired - Fee Related CN206785429U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720431655.3U CN206785429U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720431655.3U CN206785429U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of coal mine roof plate safety monitoring system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111963246A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-20 中煤科工开采研究院有限公司 Mine pressure monitoring and analyzing system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111963246A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-20 中煤科工开采研究院有限公司 Mine pressure monitoring and analyzing system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171222

Termination date: 20180424