CN206785056U - High-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo - Google Patents
High-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo Download PDFInfo
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- CN206785056U CN206785056U CN201720456177.1U CN201720456177U CN206785056U CN 206785056 U CN206785056 U CN 206785056U CN 201720456177 U CN201720456177 U CN 201720456177U CN 206785056 U CN206785056 U CN 206785056U
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- ventilation
- thermal insulation
- bulkhead
- grain
- sealing thermal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo, including silo roof, bulkhead, orlop and ventilation shaft, bulkhead includes inner barn wall and outer bulkhead, inner barn wall is using bolts assemblies formula rib type ventilation steel plate structure, outer bulkhead uses the color steel plate structure with heat-insulation layer, outer bulkhead is installed on inner barn wall surrounding by wall purlins and support, and gap is left between inner barn wall, hollow sandwich inside and outside formation between bulkhead, silo roof is provided with grain-entering mouth and air vent, it is provided with grain-entering mouth into grain flashboard, inner barn wall is provided with multiple discharging port As, orlop is provided with discharging opening B, flashboard of putting out cereal is equipped with discharging port A and discharging opening B, ventilation shaft includes the vertical ventilation shaft and orlop ventilation shaft positioned at inner barn wall center, vertical ventilation shaft is connected with orlop ventilation shaft.The utility model can be aerated to grain, sealing thermal insulation storage, especially in terms of ventilation, grain storage can divulged information without dead angle, improve grain storage quality.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to grain storage device technical field, and in particular to high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo.
Background technology
The key of grain depot foodstuffs safe storage is the temperature and humidity for reducing grain storage.Stock's raw grain keeps suitably warm and humid
Degree, can prevent the generation that grain goes mouldy, delay its ageing, and can improve the quality of following process.Existing large-scale Bulk Grain stored grain
In the conventional reserve storehouse in storehouse, heat-insulated, insulation, performance of ventilating have sizable limitation, and especially ventilation easily dead angle occurs, causes
Corner, metope most moisture-sensitive are particularly in storehouse, causes local heat accumulation, moisture to increase, infested, mildew phenomena occurs, even if adopting
With the management operational means such as stifling, ventilation, but grain storage shelf lives are short, the practical problems such as grade largely drop in grain storage can not still keep away
Exempt from, final grain storage effect is simultaneously not fully up to expectations.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo, can be right by the utility model
Grain is aerated, sealing thermal insulation stores, and especially in terms of ventilation, grain storage can divulged information without dead angle, improve grain storage quality.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following channels:
High-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo, including silo roof, bulkhead, orlop and ventilation shaft, the bulkhead include interior storehouse
Wall and outer bulkhead, the inner barn wall are used using bolts assemblies formula rib type ventilation steel plate structure, the outer bulkhead and are carried heat-insulation layer
Color steel plate structure, outer bulkhead is installed on inner barn wall surrounding by wall purlins and support, and gap is left between inner barn wall,
Hollow sandwich inside and outside formation between bulkhead, the silo roof are provided with grain-entering mouth and air vent, are provided with the grain-entering mouth into grain flashboard,
The inner barn wall is provided with multiple discharging port As, and orlop is provided with discharging opening B, flashboard of putting out cereal is equipped with discharging port A and discharging opening B,
The ventilation shaft includes the vertical ventilation shaft and orlop ventilation shaft positioned at inner barn wall center, the vertical ventilation shaft and
Orlop ventilation shaft is connected.
Preferably, the height of the inner barn wall is less than the height of outer bulkhead.
Preferably, equipment is provided with the inner barn wall ground connection to import and export, and provided with close on the outer bulkhead of its correspondence position
Seal thermal insulating door thermally insulated door.
Preferably, the outer bulkhead is provided with sealing thermal insulation window in the corresponding position of inner barn wall discharging port A.
Preferably, bridge type hole, the aperture in the bridge type hole are equipped with the rib type ventilation steel plate and vertical ventilation shaft
Less than the particle footpath for the dry raw grain that puts in storage.
Preferably, the orlop ventilation shaft include ventilation main pipeline and ventilation cage, it is described ventilation main pipeline one end with
Ventilation cage, the connection of vertical ventilation shaft, the other end is through bulkhead and is connected with blower fan, and bridge type also is provided with the ventilation cage
Hole.
Preferably, the outer bulkhead heat-insulation layer uses polyurethane sheet or phenol formaldehyde foam or rubber-plastic sponge.
Preferably, it is provided with cat ladder on the outside of the outer bulkhead.
Preferably, the silo roof uses conical structure, and its periphery is provided with fence.
Preferably, the silo roof is provided with manhole.
The utility model beneficial effect:
(One), material do not contacted with outer bulkhead, the lateral pressure of material, frictional force etc. are born by inner barn wall, interior during ventilation
Hollow sandwich between outer bulkhead uses as ventilating duct;Seal in use, the hollow sandwich between inside and outside bulkhead is as air
Thermal insulation layer uses;
(Two), air vent, the sealing thermal insulation door and sealing thermal insulation window of outer bulkhead by opening silo roof, make in storehouse with it is extraneous
Air communication, gravity-flow ventilation is carried out to grain storage, it is energy-saving and environmental protection, cost-effective;By close silo roof air vent, outer bulkhead it is close
Thermal insulating door thermally insulated door and sealing thermal insulation window are sealed, using storehouse in the isolation of outer bulkhead and extraneous air circulation, reduction heat transfer, grain is carried out
Insulation, sealed storage, delay grain storage to be aged, and improve grain storage quality;
(Three), as needed, can to grain storage carry out force ventilation, such as use forced ventilation, air compresses through blower fan, entered
Enter orlop ventilation main pipeline, go out inner barn wall by ventilation cage and vertical ventilation shaft through grain layer and be discharged into air, realize to grain
Cooling, dehumidifying, the drying of food;Ventilation by low pressure is such as used, then air circulation is in opposite direction, in addition, forced ventilation can also adopt
With heater, hot-air will be dried by blower fan and be sent into storehouse;
(Four), silo roof be designed as pyramidal structure, anti-pressure ability is strong, and sufficient space is left between silo roof bottom surface and orlop, increase
The capacity of tower silo is added.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the outer bulkhead of the utility model and inner barn wall attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model ventilation shaft installment state structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model Fig. 3 A-A to cross section structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model rib type ventilation steel plate structure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1, silo roof, 2, inner barn wall, 3, outer bulkhead, 4, rib type ventilation steel plate, 5, heat-insulation layer, 6, wall purlins, 7, in
Empty interlayer, 8, grain-entering mouth, 9, air vent, 10, discharging port A, 11, discharging opening B, 12, sealing thermal insulation window, 13, bridge type hole, 14, climb
Ladder, 15, fence, 16, manhole, 17, sealing thermal insulation door, 18, vertical ventilation shaft, 19, ventilation main pipeline, 20, ventilation cage,
21st, blower fan, 22, support, 23, bucket elevator, 24, horizontal conveyer, 25, export conveyer.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo, including silo roof 1, bulkhead, orlop and ventilation shaft,
Bulkhead includes inner barn wall 2 and outer bulkhead 3, and the height of inner barn wall is less than the height of outer bulkhead, and inner barn wall uses bolts assemblies formula rib
Type is divulged information the structure of steel plate 4, and outer bulkhead uses the color steel plate structure with heat-insulation layer 5, outer bulkhead heat-insulation layer using polyurethane sheet or
Phenol formaldehyde foam or rubber-plastic sponge, to improve being incubated of silo, heat-insulated and fire protecting performance, outer bulkhead passes through wall purlins 6 and support
22 are installed on inner barn wall surrounding, and gap is left between inner barn wall, and the hollow sandwich 7 inside and outside formation between bulkhead, inner barn wall connects
It is located in and is imported and exported provided with equipment, and sealing thermal insulation door 17 is provided with the outer bulkhead of its correspondence position, outer bulkhead goes out in inner barn wall
Material mouth A corresponding position is provided with sealing thermal insulation window 12, and silo roof is provided with grain-entering mouth 8 and air vent 9, is provided with grain-entering mouth into grain lock
Plate, inner barn wall are provided with multiple discharging port As 10, and orlop is provided with discharging opening B11, lock of putting out cereal is equipped with discharging port A and discharging opening B
Plate, ventilation shaft include the vertical ventilation shaft 18 and orlop ventilation shaft positioned at inner barn wall center, vertical ventilation shaft and storehouse
Bottom ventilation shaft is connected, and orlop ventilation shaft includes divulge information main pipeline 19 and ventilation cage 20, and ventilation main pipeline one end is with leading to
Wind cage, the connection of vertical ventilation shaft, the other end is through bulkhead and is connected with blower fan 21, rib type ventilation steel plate, vertical ventilation duct
Bridge type hole 13 is equipped with road and ventilation cage, the aperture in bridge type hole is less than the particle footpath for the dry raw grain that puts in storage, outer bulkhead outside
Provided with cat ladder 14, it is easy to staff to climb to silo roof, silo roof uses conical structure, and its periphery is provided with fence 15, ensures
The personal safety of staff, silo roof are provided with manhole 16, are easy in staff enters to put in storage, carry out cleaning.
Specific work process:
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, during grain storage, using grain conveying device(Conventional bucket elevator 23 and horizontal conveyer
24)Tower silo is delivered grain by the grain-entering mouth 8 of silo roof 1.Material does not contact with outer bulkhead 3, lateral pressure, the frictional force of material
Born Deng by inner barn wall 2, during to grain storage ventilating, the hollow sandwich 7 between inside and outside bulkhead uses as ventilating duct, work
Personnel open air vent 9, the sealing thermal insulation door 17 and sealing thermal insulation window 12 of outer bulkhead of silo roof, make with outside air to connect in storehouse
It is logical, carry out gravity-flow ventilation to grain storage, it is energy-saving and environmental protection, cost-effective;It is hollow between inside and outside bulkhead during to grain storage sealed storage
Interlayer 7 uses as air heat-insulation layer, and staff closes silo roof air vent 9, the sealing thermal insulation door 17 of outer bulkhead and sealing and protected
Warm window 12, using storehouse in the isolation of outer bulkhead and extraneous air circulation, reduction heat transfer, grain is incubated, sealed
Deposit, delay grain storage to be aged, improve grain storage quality.If it is desired, force ventilation can be also carried out to grain storage, such as using forced logical
Wind, air are compressed through blower fan 21, and into orlop ventilation main pipeline 19, grain is passed through by ventilation cage 20 and vertical ventilation shaft 18
Layer goes out inner barn wall and is discharged into air(Ventilation by low pressure is such as used, then air circulation is in opposite direction), realize the cooling to grain, remove
Wet, dry, in addition, forced ventilation can also use heater, will dry hot-air by blower fan 21 is sent into storehouse.During unloading,
Orlop discharging opening B11 is opened, grain gravity flow is put out cereal by grain export conveyer 25, answered when using bulkhead discharging port A 10
Suddenly when putting out cereal, the discharging port A of both sides symmetric position on inner barn wall should be opened, to ensure symmetrically to put out cereal, prevent because one side is put out cereal and
Make both sides bulkhead unbalance stress, cause equipment to shift, export to surplus grain can not from trickle when, personnel from outer bulkhead cat ladder 14 climb to
Silo roof 2, enter to put in storage from manhole 16 in, orlop remnants grains are cleaned to orlop discharging opening B11, or using cleaning equipment from setting
Standby inlet and outlet enter, and surplus grain is cleaned.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any those skilled in the art, can be without creative labor in the technical scope disclosed by the utility model
The dynamic change or replacement expected, should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, protection model of the present utility model
Enclosing be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo, including silo roof, bulkhead, orlop and ventilation shaft, it is characterised in that:The bulkhead
Including inner barn wall and outer bulkhead, the inner barn wall uses band using bolts assemblies formula rib type ventilation steel plate structure, the outer bulkhead
There is the color steel plate structure of heat-insulation layer, outer bulkhead is installed on inner barn wall surrounding by wall purlins and support, and between inner barn wall
Leave gap, the hollow sandwich inside and outside formation between bulkhead, the silo roof is provided with grain-entering mouth and air vent, is provided with the grain-entering mouth
Enter grain flashboard, the inner barn wall is provided with multiple discharging port As, and orlop is provided with discharging opening B, is equipped with discharging port A and discharging opening B
Put out cereal flashboard, the ventilation shaft includes the vertical ventilation shaft and orlop ventilation shaft positioned at inner barn wall center, described vertical
Ventilation shaft is connected with orlop ventilation shaft.
2. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of the inner barn wall is less than
The height of outer bulkhead.
3. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the inner barn wall ground connection
Equipment is imported and exported, and sealing thermal insulation door is provided with the outer bulkhead of its correspondence position.
4. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer bulkhead goes out in inner barn wall
Material mouth A corresponding position is provided with sealing thermal insulation window.
5. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rib type ventilation steel plate and perpendicular
Bridge type hole is equipped with to ventilation shaft, the aperture in the bridge type hole is less than the particle footpath for the dry raw grain that puts in storage.
6. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The orlop ventilation shaft includes
Ventilation main pipeline and ventilation cage, described ventilation main pipeline one end are connected with ventilation cage, vertical ventilation shaft, and the other end passes through
Bulkhead is simultaneously connected with blower fan, and bridge type hole also is provided with the ventilation cage.
7. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer bulkhead heat-insulation layer uses
Polyurethane sheet or phenol formaldehyde foam or rubber-plastic sponge.
8. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and climbs on the outside of the outer bulkhead
Ladder.
9. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The silo roof is tied using cone
Structure, and its periphery is provided with fence.
10. high-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The silo roof is provided with manhole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720456177.1U CN206785056U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | High-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo |
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CN201720456177.1U CN206785056U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | High-efficient ventilation sealing thermal insulation tower silo |
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CN206785056U true CN206785056U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108243741A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-07-06 | 中央储备粮茂名直属库有限公司 | A kind of intelligence prevents the silo of automatic classification and intelligent storing grain method |
CN109539714A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏金满穗农业发展有限公司 | A kind of rice drying mentioning head rice rate and turn over storehouse technique and its production equipment |
CN109832018A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-04 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of silo and its application method preventing grain heap wall moisture condensation |
CN112868400A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-01 | 山东理工大学 | Large-scale intelligent drying and warehousing all-in-one machine with automatic telescopic ventilation pipe |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201720456177.1U patent/CN206785056U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108243741A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-07-06 | 中央储备粮茂名直属库有限公司 | A kind of intelligence prevents the silo of automatic classification and intelligent storing grain method |
CN109539714A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏金满穗农业发展有限公司 | A kind of rice drying mentioning head rice rate and turn over storehouse technique and its production equipment |
CN109832018A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-04 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of silo and its application method preventing grain heap wall moisture condensation |
CN112868400A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-01 | 山东理工大学 | Large-scale intelligent drying and warehousing all-in-one machine with automatic telescopic ventilation pipe |
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