CN206783739U - Reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor - Google Patents

Reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206783739U
CN206783739U CN201720704261.0U CN201720704261U CN206783739U CN 206783739 U CN206783739 U CN 206783739U CN 201720704261 U CN201720704261 U CN 201720704261U CN 206783739 U CN206783739 U CN 206783739U
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China
Prior art keywords
central tube
movable floor
plate
support ring
lifting
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Active
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CN201720704261.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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张伟东
张少军
刘刚
车玉思
杨沛胥
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to magnesium metal melting equipment, more particularly to a kind of reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor, include reactor, central tube, the bottom of reactor wall is provided with the support ring flat-plate for supporting central tube, support ring flat-plate is provided with annular cavity, central tube barrel is provided with the opening for being used for magnesium vapor circulation, the end face of described central tube bottom is vertically provided with movable floor, movable floor diameter is between central tube diameter and support ring flat-plate external diameter, the strip hole passed through for lifting riser is provided with described movable floor, described lifting riser one end is fixed with central tube inwall;The supporting plate for lifting movable floor is provided with lifting riser.The utility model is simple in construction, and novel in design, reasonable, simple operation, using effect is good, excludes the raw material in central tube in time, ensures the unimpeded of central tube, avoids central tube bottom knot magnesium, the value of popularization and application is very big in vertical retort magnesium smelting technique productions.

Description

Reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to magnesium metal melting equipment, more particularly to a kind of reduction of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor Courage.
Background technology
Reductive jar is the capital equipment of magnesium Metal Production, and mean level is arranged in reduction furnace, referred to as horizontal tank.Horizontal tank is present Charge is few, feed the deficiencies of difficult, service life is short of slagging tap.To overcome horizontal tank disadvantages mentioned above, a kind of charge is big, operation saves Power, the Vertical type reduction tank of service life length are arisen at the historic moment, i.e., reductive jar is vertically installed in reduction furnace, referred to as perpendicular tank, also referred to as anti- Answer device.Typically be also equipped with central tube in perpendicular tank, the first purpose be in order to increase magnesium vapor passage, the second purpose be for the ease of Deslagging.But after central tube is set, the lid with shelves heat effect can be typically stamped on central tube top, one of its effect is isolation Conversion zone and crystallized region, gear heat is realized, the two of effect is to prevent raw material and slag from entering central tube, prevents from blocking magnesium vapor passage. But by the hot lid of gear(The hot device of abbreviation shelves)Material, structure, fixed form, operation difficulty limitation, inevitably cause original Material falls into central tube, causes magnesium vapor channel blockage.It particularly can be the region knot that mouth temperature is low under perpendicular tank in central tube bottom Brilliant magnesium, cause deslagging difficult.Because the position is in perpendicular tank bottom, make operating difficulties such as shovel tank, clear tank and extremely dangerous, such as Remove not in time, the performance of perpendicular tank can be had a strong impact on.
The content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor, It is simple in construction, it is novel in design, reasonable, the bottom knot magnesium of the perpendicular i.e. reactor of tank can be prevented, is easy to deslagging.
According to design provided by the utility model, a kind of reduction courage of magnesium metal smelt with movable floor, comprising Reactor, central tube, the bottom of reactor wall are provided with the support ring flat-plate for supporting central tube, and support ring flat-plate is provided with annular Inner chamber, central tube barrel are provided with the opening for being used for magnesium vapor circulation, and the end face of described central tube bottom, which is vertically provided with, lives Dynamic bottom plate, movable floor diameter are set between central tube diameter and support ring flat-plate external diameter on described movable floor There is the strip hole passed through for lifting riser, described lifting riser one end is fixed with central tube inwall;Set on lifting riser There is the supporting plate for lifting movable floor.
Above-mentioned, described annular cavity diameter matches with central tube internal diameter size.
Above-mentioned, described reactor, central tube, support ring flat-plate, the center of movable floor are on same axis.
Above-mentioned, described lifting riser both sides are provided with the supporting plate for lifting movable floor.
Above-mentioned, described supporting plate is structure as a whole with lifting riser by being welded and fixed.
Above-mentioned, described lifting riser is welded and fixed with central tube to be structure as a whole.
Above-mentioned, described support ring flat-plate is welded and fixed with reactor to be structure as a whole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model is simple in construction, novel in design, reasonable, by the central tube structure setting with movable floor, overcomes Because the hot device of shelves set it is unreliable caused by raw material fall into after central tube caused by long term accumulation block magnesium vapor passage, increase is true The swabbing pressure of empty pump, prevented also from central tube bottom crystal magnesium, cause the situations such as deslagging difficulty;After being terminated by reduction reaction In each cycle, bottom jacking central tube deslagging, the raw material in central tube is excluded in time, ensures the unimpeded of central tube, in avoiding Magnesium is tied in heart cylinder bottom, and the value of popularization and application is very big in vertical retort magnesium smelting technique productions.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when central tube is fallen in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when central tube jacks up in the utility model.
Embodiment:
Label in figure, label 1 represent central tube, the deputy activity bottom plate of label 2, and label 3 represents reactor, and label 4 represents Ring flat-plate is supported, label 5 represents lifting riser, and label 6 represents supporting plate, and label 7 represents raw material or reducing slag, and label 8 is magnesium vapor, Label 9 represents strip hole.
The utility model is described in further detail with technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and by preferably implementing Example describes embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of reduction courage of magnesium metal smelt with movable floor, include reactor, center Cylinder, the bottom of reactor wall are provided with the support ring flat-plate for supporting central tube, and support ring flat-plate is provided with annular cavity, central tube Barrel is provided with the opening for being used for magnesium vapor circulation, and the end face of described central tube bottom is vertically provided with movable floor, activity Bottom plate diameter is provided with vertical for lifting between central tube diameter and support ring flat-plate external diameter on described movable floor The strip hole that plate passes through, described lifting riser one end are fixed with central tube inwall;It is provided with lifting riser for lifting work The supporting plate of dynamic bottom plate.Lifting riser can be freely up and down movable in the strip hole on movable floor.Central tube, lifting riser and support When plate moves up to movable floor and contacted with supporting plate, supporting plate support is moved movable floor and moved upwardly together, and reducing slag is from support ring Discharge reactor among plate, after the completion of deslagging, movable floor falls reset, structure together with central tube, lifting riser and supporting plate Simply, novel in design, reasonable, simple operation, using effect is good, excludes the raw material in central tube in time, ensures the smooth of central tube It is logical, central tube bottom knot magnesium is avoided, the value of popularization and application is very big in vertical retort magnesium smelting technique productions.
Above-mentioned, described annular cavity diameter matches with central tube internal diameter size, ensures the straight of movable floor Footpath, more than central tube external diameter and support ring flat-plate internal diameter and it is less than reactor inside diameter.
It is above-mentioned, described reactor, central tube, support ring flat-plate, the center of movable floor on same axis, Effectively difference of the stroke of control movable floor not less than central tube inside radius and movable floor radius.
Above-mentioned, described lifting riser both sides are provided with the supporting plate for lifting movable floor, and use is more convenient, Further ensure security, the stability of deslagging operation.
Above-mentioned, described supporting plate is structure as a whole with lifting riser by being welded and fixed.
Above-mentioned, described lifting riser is welded and fixed with central tube to be structure as a whole.Riser is lifted according to actual use Demand, it may be designed as triangular structure, or trapezium structure, or polygonized structure etc..
Above-mentioned, described support ring flat-plate is welded and fixed with reactor to be structure as a whole.
When deslagging operates, central tube riser is jacked up from bottom, because central tube and lifting riser are fixed as one, therefore central tube Also jacked up, now, a small amount of reducing slag between inside reactor and central tube can discharge from the gap of movable floor first;With Central tube to continue to rise, after the supporting plate being fixed thereon touches movable floor, central tube can drive movable floor together Rise, now, the reducing slag outside central tube is discharged first, treats the outer reducing slag material position of cylinder less than the reducing slag material position in central tube Afterwards, the reducing slag in central tube is also discharged in the lump, realizes central tube deslagging.After the reducing slag outside an inner cylinder is discharged, operation Lifting riser drives central tube to fall, then movable floor falls on support ring flat-plate first.With the further whereabouts of central tube, in Heart cylinder finally falls on movable floor, and tapping process is completed.In the process, due to that can not be kept away on support ring flat-plate and movable floor Leaving for exempting from does not drain net reduction ground-slag so that is formed between sealing plate and support ring flat-plate, between central tube and sealing plate close Front cover, play a part of reliably sealing.Said apparatus can make reducing slag in central tube reduction reaction each cycle by and When discharge, avoid long-term blanking in central tube from blocking magnesium vapor passage, prevented also from central tube interior lower end knot magnesium, avoid shoveling The unnecessary risky operation such as tank, clear tank.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art can also make a variety of changes accordingly Change, but any change equivalent or similar with the utility model should all be covered in the range of the utility model claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of reduction courage of magnesium metal smelt with movable floor, comprising reactor, central tube, the bottom of reactor wall is set There is the support ring flat-plate for supporting central tube, support ring flat-plate is provided with annular cavity, and central tube barrel, which is provided with, is used for magnesium vapor stream Logical opening, it is characterised in that the end face of described central tube bottom is vertically provided with movable floor, movable floor diameter Between central tube diameter and support ring flat-plate external diameter, the strip passed through for lifting riser is provided with described movable floor Hole, described lifting riser one end are fixed with central tube inwall;The supporting plate for lifting movable floor is provided with lifting riser.
2. reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt according to claim 1 with movable floor, it is characterised in that in described annular Chamber diameter matches with central tube internal diameter size.
3. reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt according to claim 1 with movable floor, it is characterised in that described reaction Device, central tube, support ring flat-plate, the center of movable floor are on same axis.
4. reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt according to claim 1 with movable floor, it is characterised in that described lifting is stood Plate both sides are provided with the supporting plate for lifting movable floor.
5. reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt according to claim 4 with movable floor, it is characterised in that described supporting plate with Lifting riser is structure as a whole by being welded and fixed.
6. reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt according to claim 1 with movable floor, it is characterised in that described lifting is stood Plate is welded and fixed with central tube and is structure as a whole.
7. reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt according to claim 1 with movable floor, it is characterised in that described support ring Plate is welded and fixed with reactor and is structure as a whole.
CN201720704261.0U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor Active CN206783739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720704261.0U CN206783739U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720704261.0U CN206783739U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206783739U true CN206783739U (en) 2017-12-22

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CN201720704261.0U Active CN206783739U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Reduction courage of the magnesium metal smelt with movable floor

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112361827A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-12 云南国钛金属股份有限公司 Particle blocking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112361827A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-12 云南国钛金属股份有限公司 Particle blocking device

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