CN206783686U - Carbon dioxide cell incubator removes mould device automatically - Google Patents
Carbon dioxide cell incubator removes mould device automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN206783686U CN206783686U CN201720569676.1U CN201720569676U CN206783686U CN 206783686 U CN206783686 U CN 206783686U CN 201720569676 U CN201720569676 U CN 201720569676U CN 206783686 U CN206783686 U CN 206783686U
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 117
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037037 animal physiology Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007877 drug screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012376 hot air sterilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置,属于动物生理学技术领域。The utility model relates to an automatic mold removal device for a carbon dioxide cell culture box, which belongs to the technical field of animal physiology.
背景技术Background technique
二氧化碳(CO2)培养箱是通过在培养箱箱体内模拟形成一个类似细胞和组织在生物体内的生长环境,培养箱要求稳定的温度37℃、稳定的CO2水平5%、恒定的酸碱度pH值:7.2-7.4、较高的相对饱和湿度95%,来对细胞、组织进行体外培养的一种装置,广泛应用于细胞、组织培养和某些特殊微生物的培养,常见于动物生理学、细胞动力学研究、哺乳动物细胞分泌物的收集、各种物理、化学因素的致癌或毒理效应、抗原的研究和生产、培养杂交瘤细胞生产抗体、体外授精IVF、干细胞、组织工程、药物筛选等研究领域。二氧化碳培养箱能够对温度、二氧化碳浓度和湿度提供最精确稳定的控制,能够对培养箱内的微生物污染进行有效的防范,并且能够定期消除污染,以保护研究成果,防止样品损失。二氧化碳培养箱有气套式加热和水套式加热两种加热方式。微处理控制系统是维持培养箱内温度、湿度和CO2 浓度稳态的操作系统。微处理控制系统和其它各种功能附件如高低温自动调节和警报装置、CO2警报装置、密码保护设置等的运用,使得二氧化碳培养箱的操作和控制都非常的简便。如:LEEC 的PID 微处理器触摸屏控制系统,它能严格控制气体的浓度并将其损耗降至极低水平,以保证培养环境恒定不变,且能保证长期培养过程中箱内温度精确,并有液晶显示,图形化过程监控、干预事件记录等。此外报警系统也是不可少,它能让你及时知道培养箱出现的情况,并做出反应,从而最大限度地降低了损失,保证实验的连续性。有些培养箱有声/光报警装置,温度变化达±0.5℃,或CO2 浓度变化达±5%时,即会自动报警;有些具有CO2 浓度异常报警显示功能;有些具有低压、断电报警功能。这些装置都是为了方便使用者,以减少繁琐枯燥的实验过程而设计的。二氧化碳浓度可以通过红外传感器IR或热导传感器TC进行测量。箱内湿度对于培养工作来说是一项非常重要然而又经常被忽略的因素,维持足够的湿度水平并且要有足够快的湿度恢复速度如在开关门后才能保证不会由于过度干燥而导致培养失败。目前大多数的二氧化碳培养箱是通过增湿盘的蒸发作用产生湿气的其产生的相对湿度水平可达95%左右,但开门后湿度恢复速度很慢。尽量选择湿度蒸发面积大的培养箱,因为湿度蒸发面积越大,越容易达到最大相对饱和湿度并且开关门后的湿度恢复的时间越短。污染是导致细胞培养失败的一个主要因素,二氧化碳培养箱的制造商们设计了多种不同的装置去减少和防止污染的发生,其主要途径都是尽量减少微生物可以生长的区域和表面,并结合自动排除污染装置来有效防止污染的产生。例如,鉴于CO2培养箱在使用过程中有时会伴有霉菌生长,为确保培养箱免受污染且保证仪器箱体内的生物清洁性,有些公司开发设计了带有紫外消毒功能的CO2培养箱;还有公司设计HEPA高效滤器能过滤培养箱内空气,可过滤除去99.97%的0.3um以上的颗粒;此外,自动高温热空气杀菌装置能使箱内温度达到高温如200℃从而杀死所有污染微生物,甚至芽孢等耐高温微生物,这些装置对于细胞培养来说是更有安全保障的。在使用过程中,尽管有以上一些防止霉菌污染的装置,这些装置根据说明应该能够减少和防止污染的发生,但是,有些时候,不知什么原因,二氧化碳细胞培养箱仍然会产生较多的霉菌,所以现有的装置不能够完全清除细胞培养过程中产生的霉菌,经常会给实验带来不应有的麻烦,很多时候甚至会让整个实验由于霉菌污染而不得不重新进行。因此如何解决现有二氧化碳细胞培养箱中滋生霉菌,更好地减少和防止污染的发生成为急需解决的一大难题,经过大量实验和长时间摸索,开始时申请人发现将含铜的硬币放入二氧化碳细胞培养箱的增湿盘中,能够较好地防止霉菌污染,后来又验证了直接在增湿盘中放入铜丝或由铜片制成的除菌板,抑菌效果更好。所以使用吸气泵抽吸二氧化碳细胞培养箱中的气体,将其输送到铜质的除菌板上,利用铜对霉菌的杀灭能力达到自动清除霉菌的目的,实用新型一种二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置是必要的。The carbon dioxide (CO2) incubator is to simulate a growth environment similar to cells and tissues in organisms in the incubator box. The incubator requires a stable temperature of 37°C, a stable CO2 level of 5%, and a constant pH value: 7.2 -7.4, a higher relative saturation humidity of 95%, a device for in vitro culture of cells and tissues, widely used in cell, tissue culture and the cultivation of some special microorganisms, common in animal physiology, cell dynamics research, Collection of mammalian cell secretions, carcinogenic or toxicological effects of various physical and chemical factors, research and production of antigens, culture of hybridoma cells to produce antibodies, in vitro fertilization IVF, stem cells, tissue engineering, drug screening and other research fields. The carbon dioxide incubator can provide the most accurate and stable control of temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and humidity, can effectively prevent microbial contamination in the incubator, and can regularly eliminate contamination to protect research results and prevent sample loss. The carbon dioxide incubator has two heating methods: air jacket heating and water jacket heating. The microprocessor control system is the operating system to maintain the steady state of temperature, humidity and CO2 concentration in the incubator. The use of micro-processing control system and other functional accessories such as high and low temperature automatic adjustment and alarm device, CO2 alarm device, password protection settings, etc., makes the operation and control of the carbon dioxide incubator very simple. For example: LEEC's PID microprocessor touch screen control system, which can strictly control the concentration of gas and reduce its loss to an extremely low level, so as to ensure a constant culture environment, and to ensure that the temperature in the box is accurate during the long-term culture process, and There are liquid crystal display, graphical process monitoring, intervention event recording, etc. In addition, the alarm system is also indispensable. It allows you to know the situation in the incubator in time and respond to it, thereby minimizing the loss and ensuring the continuity of the experiment. Some incubators have sound/light alarm devices, which will automatically alarm when the temperature change reaches ±0.5°C, or the CO2 concentration changes up to ±5%. Some have an alarm display function for abnormal CO2 concentration; These devices are all designed for the convenience of users and to reduce the tedious and boring experimental process. Carbon dioxide concentration can be measured by infrared sensor IR or thermal conductivity sensor TC. Humidity in the box is a very important but often neglected factor for cultivation work. Maintaining a sufficient humidity level and having a fast enough humidity recovery rate, such as after opening and closing the door, can ensure that the cultivation will not be caused by excessive drying. fail. At present, most carbon dioxide incubators generate moisture through the evaporation of the humidification plate, and the relative humidity level can reach about 95%, but the humidity recovery speed is very slow after opening the door. Try to choose an incubator with a large humidity evaporation area, because the larger the humidity evaporation area, the easier it is to reach the maximum relative saturated humidity and the shorter the humidity recovery time after opening and closing the door. Contamination is a major factor leading to cell culture failure. Manufacturers of carbon dioxide incubators have designed a variety of different devices to reduce and prevent contamination. The main way is to minimize the areas and surfaces where microorganisms can grow, and combine Automatic decontamination device to effectively prevent pollution. For example, in view of the fact that CO2 incubators are sometimes accompanied by mold growth during use, in order to ensure that the incubator is free from contamination and ensure the biological cleanliness of the instrument box, some companies have developed and designed CO2 incubators with ultraviolet disinfection functions; A company designed a HEPA high-efficiency filter to filter the air in the incubator and remove 99.97% of particles above 0.3um; in addition, the automatic high-temperature hot air sterilization device can make the temperature in the incubator reach a high temperature such as 200°C to kill all polluting microorganisms. Even high-temperature-resistant microorganisms such as spores, these devices are more secure for cell culture. During use, although there are some above-mentioned devices for preventing mold pollution, these devices should be able to reduce and prevent pollution according to the instructions, but sometimes, for unknown reasons, the carbon dioxide cell incubator still produces more mold, so Existing devices cannot completely remove the mold produced in the cell culture process, which often brings undue trouble to the experiment, and often even makes the entire experiment have to be redone due to mold contamination. Therefore, how to solve the mold growth in the existing carbon dioxide cell incubator, and better reduce and prevent the occurrence of pollution has become a major problem that needs to be solved urgently. After a lot of experiments and long-term exploration, the applicant found that putting copper-containing coins The humidification tray of the carbon dioxide cell incubator can better prevent mold pollution. Later, it was verified that putting copper wire or a sterilization plate made of copper sheet directly in the humidification tray has a better antibacterial effect. Therefore, use the suction pump to suck the gas in the carbon dioxide cell incubator, and transport it to the copper sterilization plate, and use the copper's ability to kill mold to automatically remove the mold. A utility model of a carbon dioxide cell incubator An automatic mold removal device is necessary.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有二氧化碳细胞培养箱中滋生霉菌较多情况下不能减少和防止污染发生的难题,本实用新型提供了一种使用吸气泵抽吸二氧化碳细胞培养箱中的气体,将其输送到铜质的除菌板上,利用铜对霉菌的杀灭能力自动清除霉菌的二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置。In order to overcome the problem that the existing carbon dioxide cell incubator can't reduce and prevent pollution when there are many molds in the incubator, the utility model provides a method of using a suction pump to suck the gas in the carbon dioxide cell incubator and transport it to the copper On the high-quality sterilization board, the carbon dioxide cell incubator automatically removes the mold by using the ability of copper to kill the mold to automatically remove the mold.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置,包括除菌箱,所述除菌箱一端外侧设置储气箱,储气箱上方设有吸气泵,吸气泵通过出气孔与储气箱连通,除菌箱内部空间从下往上依次设有增压箱、喷气孔板、除菌板,除菌板为铜材制成,增压箱与储气箱连通,喷气孔板上矩阵分布有若干喷气孔,喷气孔板边缘与除菌箱侧壁固定密闭连接,喷气孔板上表面与除菌箱侧壁形成水槽,水槽内充有将除菌板完全浸没的自来水;除菌板下表面与喷气孔板上表面形成除菌板下腔、除菌板上表面与除菌箱顶壁下表面形成除菌板上腔。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the carbon dioxide cell culture box automatically removes mold device, including a sterilization box, an air storage box is arranged outside one end of the sterilization box, and an air suction pump is arranged above the air storage box. The suction pump communicates with the air storage box through the air outlet. The internal space of the sterilization box is provided with a pressurized box, an air jet hole plate, and a sterilization plate in sequence from bottom to top. The sterilization plate is made of copper. The gas box is connected, and there are a number of jet holes distributed in a matrix on the jet orifice plate. The edge of the jet orifice plate is fixed and airtightly connected with the side wall of the sterilization box. The plate is completely submerged in tap water; the lower surface of the sterilizing plate and the upper surface of the air jet hole plate form the lower cavity of the sterilizing plate, and the upper surface of the sterilizing plate and the lower surface of the top wall of the sterilizing box form a cavity on the sterilizing plate.
所述除菌 箱为长方体形状,长度为25-30厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为5-10厘米;所述喷气孔板为长方体形状,长度为25-30厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为1-5毫米;所述增压箱为长方体形状,长度为25-30厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为1-2厘米。The sterilization box is in the shape of a cuboid, with a length of 25-30 cm, a width of 20-30 cm, and a height of 5-10 cm; 30 centimeters and a height of 1-5 millimeters; the booster box is in the shape of a cuboid with a length of 25-30 centimeters, a width of 20-30 centimeters and a height of 1-2 centimeters.
所述储气箱为长方体形状,长度为5-10厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为5-10厘米。The gas storage box is in the shape of a cuboid, with a length of 5-10 cm, a width of 20-30 cm, and a height of 5-10 cm.
所述吸气泵为长方体形状,长度为10-15厘米,宽度为5-10厘米,高度为5-10厘米。The aspirator is in the shape of a cuboid, with a length of 10-15 centimeters, a width of 5-10 centimeters and a height of 5-10 centimeters.
所述吸气泵包括吸气电机、分别与吸气电机连接的进气管、出气孔、吸气泵电源线,进气管末端开口为进气口,与吸气泵电源线连接的吸气泵电源线插头。The suction pump comprises a suction motor, an intake pipe connected to the suction motor, an air outlet, and a power cord of the suction pump. cord plug.
所述进气管整体为倒L形,进气口是进气管水平方向的末端开口;进气管垂直方向下端与吸气泵连通。The air intake pipe is in an inverted L shape as a whole, and the air inlet is the horizontal end opening of the air intake pipe; the vertical lower end of the air intake pipe communicates with the suction pump.
所述除菌箱底壁、除菌箱侧壁、储气箱、进气管、喷气孔板由塑料、玻璃、铝合金或不锈钢制成。The bottom wall of the sterilizing box, the side wall of the sterilizing box, the gas storage box, the air intake pipe, and the air jet orifice are made of plastic, glass, aluminum alloy or stainless steel.
所述喷气孔板上矩阵分布的喷气孔为圆锥形喷气孔,圆锥形喷气孔的喷气孔出气孔位于喷气孔板的上表面,圆锥形喷气孔的喷气孔进气口位于喷气孔板的下表面,喷气孔出气孔尺寸小于喷气孔进气口尺寸,喷气孔出气孔和喷气孔进气口之间形成喷气孔腔,喷气孔板的其余实体部分为锥形喷气孔板体。The jet holes distributed in a matrix on the jet hole plate are conical jet holes, the jet hole outlets of the conical jet holes are located on the upper surface of the jet hole plate, and the jet hole air inlets of the conical jet holes are located under the jet hole plate. On the surface, the size of the air outlet of the air jet hole is smaller than the size of the air inlet of the air jet hole, and an air jet cavity is formed between the air outlet of the air jet hole and the air inlet of the air jet hole, and the rest of the physical part of the air jet hole plate is a tapered air jet orifice plate body.
所述除菌板由纵横交错的除菌板壁组成,除菌板壁垂直立于水槽内,除菌板壁为铜材制成,除菌板壁包括除菌板体和除菌板扣缝,除菌板壁之间通过除菌板扣缝纵横垂直相连,纵向排列除菌板壁的除菌板扣缝开口朝上,横向排列除菌板壁的除菌板扣缝开口朝下,纵向和横向的除菌板壁能够相互扣合在一起形成上下连通周围是铜质壁的栅格,除菌板壁围成的空腔为除菌板腔,每条除菌板壁两端均与除菌箱侧壁连接。The sterilizing board is composed of criss-crossing sterilizing board walls, which stand vertically in the water tank and are made of copper. They are vertically and horizontally connected by the sterilizing plate buckle seam, the bactericidal plate buckle seam opening of the sterilizing plate wall arranged vertically faces upward, the bactericidal plate buckle seam opening of the sterilizing plate wall arranged horizontally faces downward, and the vertical and horizontal sterilizing plate walls can be They are fastened together to form a grid connected up and down and surrounded by copper walls. The cavity surrounded by the sterilizing plate wall is the sterilizing plate cavity, and both ends of each sterilizing plate wall are connected with the side wall of the sterilizing box.
所述除菌板壁长度为25-30厘米或20-30厘米,宽度为1-2厘米,厚度为1-5毫米,除菌板扣缝长度为1-5毫米,宽度为1-5毫米,高度为0.5-1厘米,相邻两个除菌板扣缝相距1-3厘米。The length of the wall of the sterilization board is 25-30 cm or 20-30 cm, the width is 1-2 cm, and the thickness is 1-5 mm. The length of the seam of the sterilization board is 1-5 mm, and the width is 1-5 mm. The height is 0.5-1 cm, and the gap between two adjacent sterilizing plates is 1-3 cm.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过吸气泵将二氧化碳细胞培养箱内的气体输送到储气箱和增压箱后,气体再穿过喷气孔板进入水槽中与铜质除菌板接触,从而将气体中的霉菌杀灭清除,净化后的气体从除菌板上腔重新进入二氧化碳细胞培养箱内;本实用新型制作简单,可操作性强,成本低廉,效果明显。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model transports the gas in the carbon dioxide cell culture box to the gas storage box and the booster box through the suction pump, and then the gas enters the water tank through the jet orifice plate In contact with the copper sterilization plate, so as to kill and remove the mold in the gas, the purified gas re-enters the carbon dioxide cell incubator from the cavity of the sterilization plate; the utility model is simple to manufacture, strong in operability and low in cost , the effect is obvious.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the automatic mold removal device of the carbon dioxide cell incubator;
图2是二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置的除菌板壁结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sterilization plate wall of the automatic mold removal device of the carbon dioxide cell incubator;
图3二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置的锥形喷气孔结构示意图。Fig. 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conical blowhole of the automatic mold removal device of the carbon dioxide cell incubator.
图中,1除菌箱、2增压箱、3储气箱、4吸气泵、5吸气电机、6进气口、7进气管、8出气孔、9吸气泵电源线、10吸气泵电源线插头、11圆锥形喷气孔、12除菌板下腔、13除菌板、14除菌箱底壁、15水槽、16喷气孔板、17除菌箱侧壁、18除菌板腔、19除菌板壁、20除菌板上腔、21除菌板体、22除菌板扣缝、23喷气孔进气口、24喷气孔腔、25喷气孔出气孔、26锥形喷气孔板体。In the figure, 1 sterilization box, 2 booster box, 3 air storage box, 4 suction pump, 5 suction motor, 6 air inlet, 7 air intake pipe, 8 air outlet, 9 suction pump power cord, 10 suction Air pump power cord plug, 11 conical jet hole, 12 lower chamber of sterilization plate, 13 sterilization plate, 14 bottom wall of sterilization box, 15 water tank, 16 air injection orifice plate, 17 side wall of sterilization box, 18 cavity of sterilization plate , 19 Sterilization board wall, 20 Sterilization board cavity, 21 Sterilization board body, 22 Sterilization board buckle seam, 23 Jet hole air inlet, 24 Jet hole cavity, 25 Jet hole outlet, 26 Conical jet hole plate body.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:如图1至图3所示,二氧化碳细胞培养箱自动清除霉菌装置,包括除菌箱1,所述除菌箱1一端外侧设置储气箱3,储气箱3上方设有吸气泵4,吸气泵4通过出气孔8与储气箱3连通,除菌箱1内部空间从下往上依次设有增压箱2、喷气孔板16、除菌板13,除菌板13为铜材制成,增压箱2与储气箱3连通,喷气孔板16上矩阵分布有若干喷气孔,喷气孔板16边缘与除菌箱侧壁17固定密闭连接,喷气孔板16上表面与除菌箱侧壁17形成水槽15,水槽15内充有将除菌板13完全浸没的自来水,自来水的水面距离除菌板13上表面1-2厘米;除菌板13下表面与喷气孔板16上表面形成除菌板下腔12、除菌板13上表面与除菌箱顶壁下表面形成除菌板上腔20。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the carbon dioxide cell incubator automatically removes mold devices, including a sterilization box 1, and a storage tank is arranged outside one end of the sterilization box 1. Air box 3, air suction pump 4 is arranged above the air storage box 3, the air suction pump 4 communicates with the air storage box 3 through the air outlet 8, and the internal space of the sterilization box 1 is provided with a booster box 2, an air injection box, and Orifice plate 16, sterilization plate 13, sterilization plate 13 is made of copper material, pressurization box 2 is connected with gas storage box 3, and matrix distribution has some air injection holes on air injection orifice plate 16, and the edge of air injection orifice plate 16 and sterilization The box side wall 17 is fixed and airtightly connected, and the upper surface of the air jet hole plate 16 forms a water tank 15 with the side wall 17 of the sterilization box. 1-2 centimeters; The lower surface of the sterilizing plate 13 and the upper surface of the air jet orifice plate 16 form the lower cavity 12 of the sterilizing plate, and the upper surface of the sterilizing plate 13 and the lower surface of the top wall of the sterilizing box form the cavity 20 on the sterilizing plate.
所述除菌 箱1为长方体形状,长度为25-30厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为5-10厘米;所述喷气孔板16为长方体形状,长度为25-30厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为1-5毫米;所述增压箱2为长方体形状,长度为25-30厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为1-2厘米。Described sterilization box 1 is cuboid shape, and length is 25-30 centimetre, and width is 20-30 centimeter, and height is 5-10 centimeter; 20-30 centimeters, and a height of 1-5 millimeters; the booster box 2 is in the shape of a cuboid, with a length of 25-30 centimeters, a width of 20-30 centimeters, and a height of 1-2 centimeters.
所述储气箱3为长方体形状,长度为5-10厘米,宽度为20-30厘米,高度为5-10厘米。The gas storage box 3 is in the shape of a cuboid, with a length of 5-10 cm, a width of 20-30 cm, and a height of 5-10 cm.
所述吸气泵4为长方体形状,长度为10-15厘米,宽度为5-10厘米,高度为5-10厘米。Described suction pump 4 is cuboid shape, and length is 10-15 centimeters, and width is 5-10 centimeters, and height is 5-10 centimetres.
所述吸气泵4包括吸气电机5、分别与吸气电机5连接的进气管7、出气孔8、吸气泵电源线9,进气管7末端开口为进气口6,与吸气泵电源线9连接的吸气泵电源线插头10。Described suction pump 4 comprises suction motor 5, the intake pipe 7 that is connected with suction motor 5 respectively, air outlet 8, suction pump power cord 9, and the opening of intake pipe 7 end is air inlet 6, and suction pump The suction pump power cord plug 10 that power cord 9 connects.
所述进气管7整体为倒L形,进气口6是进气管7水平方向的末端开口;进气管7垂直方向下端与吸气泵4连通。The air intake pipe 7 is in an inverted L shape as a whole, and the air inlet 6 is the horizontal end opening of the air intake pipe 7; the vertical lower end of the air intake pipe 7 communicates with the suction pump 4.
所述除菌箱底壁14、除菌箱侧壁17、储气箱3、进气管7、喷气孔板16由塑料、玻璃、铝合金或不锈钢制成。The bottom wall 14 of the sterilizing box, the side wall 17 of the sterilizing box, the gas storage box 3, the air intake pipe 7, and the air jet orifice 16 are made of plastic, glass, aluminum alloy or stainless steel.
所述喷气孔板16上矩阵分布的喷气孔为圆锥形喷气孔11,圆锥形喷气孔11的喷气孔出气孔25位于喷气孔板16的上表面,圆锥形喷气孔11的喷气孔进气口23位于喷气孔板16的下表面,喷气孔出气孔25尺寸小于喷气孔进气口23尺寸,喷气孔出气孔25和喷气孔进气口23之间形成喷气孔腔24,喷气孔板16的其余实体部分为锥形喷气孔板体26。The jet hole of matrix distribution on the described jet hole plate 16 is conical jet hole 11, and the jet hole air outlet 25 of conical jet hole 11 is positioned at the upper surface of jet hole plate 16, and the jet hole air inlet of conical jet hole 11 23 is positioned at the lower surface of jet orifice plate 16, and the size of jet hole air outlet 25 is smaller than the size of jet hole air inlet 23, and jet hole cavity 24 is formed between the jet hole air outlet 25 and the jet hole air inlet 23, and the air jet hole 24 of air jet orifice plate 16 The rest of the solid part is the tapered jet orifice body 26 .
所述除菌板13由纵横交错的除菌板壁19组成,除菌板壁19垂直立于水槽15内,除菌板壁19为铜材制成,除菌板壁19包括除菌板体21和除菌板扣缝22,除菌板壁19之间通过除菌板扣缝22纵横垂直相连,纵向排列除菌板壁19的除菌板扣缝22开口朝上,横向排列除菌板壁19的除菌板扣缝22开口朝下,纵向和横向的除菌板壁19能够相互扣合在一起形成上下连通周围是铜质壁的栅格,除菌板壁19围成的空腔为除菌板腔18,每条除菌板壁19两端均与除菌箱侧壁17连接。Described sterilizing board 13 is made up of criss-crossing sterilizing board wall 19, and sterilizing board wall 19 vertically stands in the water tank 15, and sterilizing board wall 19 is made of copper material, and sterilizing board wall 19 comprises sterilizing board body 21 and sterilizing Plate buckle seams 22, the bacteria-eliminating plate walls 19 are vertically and horizontally connected through the bacteria-eliminating plate buckle seams 22, the openings of the bacteria-eliminating plate buckle seams 22 of the bacteria-eliminating plate walls 19 are arranged vertically, and the bacteria-eliminating plate buttons of the bacteria-eliminating plate walls 19 are arranged horizontally The opening of the slit 22 faces downward, and the longitudinal and transverse sterilizing plate walls 19 can be fastened together to form a grid connected up and down and surrounded by copper walls. The cavity surrounded by the sterilizing plate walls 19 is the sterilizing plate cavity 18, and each Both ends of the sterilizing plate wall 19 are connected with the side wall 17 of the sterilizing box.
所述除菌板壁19长度为25-30厘米或20-30厘米,宽度为1-2厘米,厚度为1-5毫米,除菌板扣缝22长度为1-5毫米,宽度为1-5毫米,高度为0.5-1厘米,相邻两个除菌板扣缝22相距1-3厘米。The length of the sterilizing plate wall 19 is 25-30 cm or 20-30 cm, the width is 1-2 cm, and the thickness is 1-5 mm. The length of the sterilizing plate button seam 22 is 1-5 mm and the width is 1-5 mm millimeter, height is 0.5-1 centimetre, and the seam 22 of two adjacent sterilization board buckles is 1-3 centimeter apart.
本实用新型中,所述除菌箱底壁14、除菌箱侧壁17由厚度1-10毫米的塑料、玻璃、铝合金或不锈钢制成;所述喷气孔出气孔25为直径为0.01-0.05毫米的圆形,喷气孔进气口23为直径为1-5毫米的圆形;进气管7横截面为圆环,内径为2-3厘米,倒L形的进气管7,垂直方向的长度为3-5厘米,水平方向的长度为2-4厘米。In the utility model, the bottom wall 14 of the sterilization box and the side wall 17 of the sterilization box are made of plastic, glass, aluminum alloy or stainless steel with a thickness of 1-10 mm; Circular of millimeters, jet hole air inlet 23 is the circle that diameter is 1-5 millimeter; Intake pipe 7 cross-sections are rings, and internal diameter is 2-3 centimetre, inverted L-shaped air inlet pipe 7, the length in vertical direction It is 3-5 cm, and the length in the horizontal direction is 2-4 cm.
本实用新型中,除菌板体21是除菌板壁19的主体铜质部分,除菌板扣缝22是除菌板壁19上的裂缝;另外本实用新型中的除菌板13亦可以为整体式结构。In the present utility model, the sterilizing plate body 21 is the main copper part of the sterilizing plate wall 19, and the sterilizing plate buckle 22 is a crack on the sterilizing plate wall 19; in addition, the sterilizing plate 13 in the present utility model can also be a whole formula structure.
本实用新型中,吸气电机5内的线圈与吸气泵电源线9连接;吸气电机5吸气端连通进气管7,出气端通过吸气泵4内的空腔与出气孔8连通;出气孔8为圆形,直径为2-3厘米,位于吸气泵4与储气箱3连接面的中央位置,出气孔8是吸气泵4与储气箱3的连通孔道。In the utility model, the coil in the suction motor 5 is connected to the power line 9 of the suction pump; the suction end of the suction motor 5 is connected to the intake pipe 7, and the gas outlet is connected to the air outlet 8 through the cavity in the suction pump 4; Air outlet hole 8 is circular, and diameter is 2-3 centimetre, is positioned at the central position of air suction pump 4 and air storage box 3 connection surfaces, and air outlet hole 8 is the communication channel of air suction pump 4 and air storage box 3.
本实用新型中,吸气泵4、吸气电机5、吸气泵电源线插头10的结构和功能与现有市场上的同类产品相同;吸气泵电源线9是市售公知的双股铜芯电源线,铜芯横截面圆形,直径为1-5毫米,其一端连接吸气电机5,另一端连接吸气泵电源线插头10,能够将外界电源输送给吸气电机5;吸气泵电源线插头10能够插入公知插座,将外界电源导入吸气泵电源线9;铜材既可以是纯铜材质,亦可为铜合金。In the utility model, the structures and functions of the air suction pump 4, the air suction motor 5, and the power cord plug 10 of the air suction pump are the same as those of similar products on the existing market; Core power cord, the cross-section of the copper core is circular, with a diameter of 1-5 mm, one end of which is connected to the suction motor 5, and the other end is connected to the power cord plug 10 of the suction pump, which can deliver external power to the suction motor 5; The pump power cord plug 10 can be inserted into a known socket to lead external power into the suction pump power cord 9; the copper material can be pure copper or copper alloy.
本实用新型放置于二氧化碳细胞培养箱内,二氧化碳细胞培养箱内的气体经由吸气泵4依次吸入到储气箱3、增压箱2、喷气孔板16,并穿过圆锥形喷气孔11进入水槽15,与水槽15中的铜质除菌板13接触,气体中的霉菌被杀灭后,气体再从除菌板上腔20释放到二氧化碳细胞培养箱内,从而达到自动高效地过滤清除二氧化碳细胞培养箱内霉菌的目的。The utility model is placed in the carbon dioxide cell culture box, and the gas in the carbon dioxide cell culture box is sucked into the gas storage box 3, the booster box 2, and the air injection hole plate 16 through the air suction pump 4 in turn, and enters through the conical air injection hole 11. The water tank 15 is in contact with the copper sterilization plate 13 in the water tank 15. After the mold in the gas is killed, the gas is released from the cavity 20 of the sterilization plate into the carbon dioxide cell incubator, thereby achieving automatic and efficient filtration and removal of carbon dioxide Purpose of mold in cell culture incubator.
本实用新型中,二氧化碳细胞培养箱内的气体在吸气泵4持续不断的作用下,源源不断地冲入增压箱2内,增压箱2内气体压力增大,由于圆锥形喷气孔11下端开口大于上端开口,使得圆锥形喷气孔11上端开口处不停有较高压力的气体喷出,进而使得增压箱2内的气体喷向除菌板下腔12中,也使得除菌板下腔12中的水不能沿圆锥形喷气孔11流入增压箱2中,这里吸气泵4的吸气量与所有圆锥形喷气孔11能够排出的量相等,以免吸气电机5被阻碍而损毁;喷气孔板16边缘与除菌箱侧壁17固定密闭连接,用以保证增压箱2内的所有气体均从圆锥形喷气孔11喷入除菌板下腔12,同时,水槽15内的水亦不会进入增压箱内。In the utility model, the gas in the carbon dioxide cell culture box is continuously rushed into the booster box 2 under the continuous action of the suction pump 4, and the gas pressure in the booster box 2 increases. The opening of the lower end is larger than the opening of the upper end, so that the upper opening of the conical gas injection hole 11 is continuously ejected with higher pressure gas, and then the gas in the booster box 2 is sprayed into the lower cavity 12 of the sterilization plate, and the sterilization plate is also sprayed. The water in the lower chamber 12 cannot flow into the pressurized tank 2 along the conical air jet holes 11, where the suction volume of the air suction pump 4 is equal to the amount that can be discharged by all the conical air jet holes 11, so as to prevent the suction motor 5 from being hindered. Damaged; the edge of the air jet orifice plate 16 is fixed and airtightly connected with the side wall 17 of the sterilization box to ensure that all the gases in the pressurized box 2 are sprayed into the lower cavity 12 of the sterilization plate from the conical air jet hole 11, and at the same time, in the water tank 15 The water will not enter the pressurized tank.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内,本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model, and the protected scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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